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Generalitat de CatalunyaGovernment of Catalonia
www.idescat.cat
Figures ofCatalonia
Belgium
Slovakia
France
Spain Catalonia
Portugal
Ireland
Poland
Lithuania
Latvia
Estonia
Finland
Sweden
Denmark
Czech Rep.
Austria Hungary
SloveniaRomania
Greece
Bulgaria
Luxembourg
Cyprus
Italy
Germany
Malta
UnitedKingdom
Netherlands
Croatia
% %
85 i més
5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 - 4
5 - 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75 - 79
80 - 84
Density of population (inhab./km2)< 50≥ 50 and < 100≥ 100 and < 150≥ 150 and < 200≥ 200 and < 250≥ 250
DENSITY OF POPULATION 2012
POPULATION STRUCTURE 2012age
Catalonia EU-28Spain
POPULATION 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Population (1 000) (1) 7 479 46 704 505 730 males 49.3 49.3 48.8females 51.0 50.8 51.2
Structure (%)0-14 years 15.9 15.2 15.615-24 years 9.4 10.1 11.7 25-49 years 39.2 39.3 35.3 50-64 years 18.0 18.0 19.5 65-79 years 11.9 12.2 12.9 ≥ 80 years 5.5 5.2 4.9
Foreigners (%) 15.7 12.0 4.1
Net migration (2) -6.8 -3.5 1.7 Natural increase (2) 1.9 1.0 0.4 Total increase (2) -4.9 -2.4 2.2
Birth rate (2) 10.3 9.7 10.4 Children per woman 1.39 1.36 (3) 1.57 (3)
Marriage rate (2) 3.6 3.5 4.4 (5)
Divorce rate (2) 2.5 2.2 (3) 1.9 (4)
Death rate (2) 8.4 8.6 9.9 Life expectancy (years) (3) 82.5 82.6 80.4
males 79.5 79.5 77.4 females 85.3 85.6 83.2
(1) 1/01/2013 (estimation). (2) Per 1 000 inhabitants. (3) 2011(4) 2009 (5) 2010
Catalonia Spain EU-27Area (1 000 km2) 32 506 4 403Density (inh/km2) 233 92 (1) 117 (1)
(1) 2011
HEALTH 2012Catalonia Spain EU-27
Hospital beds (per 1 000 inhabitants) 4.7 3.2 (1) 5.4 (1)
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 3.5 3.5 3.9 (2)
Main causes of death (per 100 000 inhabitants) (1)
circulatory system 233.5 255.8 380.6neoplasia 226.1 221.8 250.9transport accidents 4.7 5.6 7.0
(1) 2010 (2) 2011
Men Women85 and over
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50 %
80
100
120
140
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
ECONOMY 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Gross domestic product (million €) 207 762 1 029 002 12 967 811GDP. Growth rate (%) -1.3 -1.6 -0.4GDP per inhabitant (€) 27 698 22 300 25 500
Gross value added (million €) 191 476 944 219 11 576 196agriculture (%) 1.0 2.5 1.7industry (%) 20.9 17.4 19.1construction (%) 8.5 8.6 5.9services (%) 69.6 71.6 73.4
External trade (million €)imports 70 324 260 577 1 791 618exports 58 881 228 782 1 686 295
ICP. Annual variation (%) 2.9 2.4 2.6
LABOUR MARKET 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Active population (1 000) 3 735 23 051 243 596
Activity rate (%) (1) 61.5 59.3 57.7males 67.6 66.2 64.8females 55.8 52.9 51.0
Employment (1 000) 2 889 17 282 217 511agriculture (%) 1.9 4.2 5.2industry and construction (%) 25.1 19.2 22.7services (%) 73.0 76.6 72.1
Unemployment rate (%) 22.7 25.0 10.5males 23.2 24.7 10.4females 22.1 25.4 10.6< 25 year old 50.7 53.2 23.0
(1) This rate has been calculated for the population 15 year old and over.
LIVING CONDITIONS 2011Catalonia Spain EU-28
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (%) 26.7 27.7 24.3after social transfers (%) 19.1 22.2 16.9
People living in households with very low work intensity (%) 10.5 13.3 10.3
Gender pay gap (%) (1) 16.9 16.2 16.2
Inequality of income distribution (2) 5.3 7.1 5.1
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (%) 26.3 30.0 26.3 males 25.7 29.7 25.5females 26.8 30.4 27.1
(1) 2010(2) Income inequality among the highest and lowest quintiles.
AGRICULTURE 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Agricultural holdings (1 000) (1) 61 (1) 990 (1) 13 700 (2)
Agricultural fi nal output (milion €) (3) 4 225 39 732 384 741crop (%) 37.1 60.8 53.8animal (%) 59.6 38.2 41.4
Gross value added (million €) 1 908 23 215 196 897(1) 2009 (2) 2007 (3) 2011
INDUSTRY AND R&D 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Industrial production index. Annual variation (%) -3.0 -6.0 -2.1
R&D expenditure/GDP (%) (2) 1.55 1.36 2.04
R&D expenditure (million €) (2) 3 104 14 184 259 460business enterprises (%) 56.1 52.3 64.0higher education sector (%) 23.7 28.2 23.5government sector (%) 20.1 19.5 12.5
R&D researchers (2) (3) 25 474 130 235 1 628 127females (%) 39.4 38.6 :
(1) Data adjusted by working days. (2) 2011 (3) Full time equivalent.
EMPLOYED PERSONS BY SECTORS 2012GPD PER INHABITANT (Purchasing power parity)
Catalonia EU-28Spain
EU-28=100SpainCatalonia
marketservices
non-marketservices
industryagriculture
117
95
ENERGY 2009Catalonia Spain EU-27
Production of primary energy (1 000 toe) 5 974 29 927 813 547
Primary energy consumption (1 000 toe) 24 297 130 438 1 702 064coal (%) 0.6 8.0 15.7oil and petroleum products (%) 47.2 48.3 36.5natural gas (%) 24.6 24.0 24.5nuclear energy (%) 20.1 10.4 13.6renewable sources and others (%) 7.5 9.5 9.0
Final energy consumption (1 000 toe) 14 548 87 670 1 110 136industry (%) 26.9 24.2 24.0transport (%) 41.0 43.2 33.0domestic and others (%) 32.1 32.6 43.0
Energy consumption per inhabitant (toe/inhabitant) 3.3 2.8 3.4
TOURISM 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Tourist establishments 6 006 45 740 544 707hotels (%) 48.0 42.7 36.8others (%) 52.0 57.3 63.2
Bed-places (1 000) 748 3 415 29 724hotels (%) 43.2 54.4 44.0others (%) 56.8 45.6 56.0
Nights spent (1 000) 69 692 382 671 2 476 054 (1)
hotels (%) 69.4 73.3 66.2others (%) 30.6 26.7 33.8
(1) 2011
INFORMATION SOCIETY 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Internet. Households with acces (%) 72 68 76
Internet. Regular users (%)(1) 70 65 70males 75 68 73females 66 62 67
Individuals who have purchased by Internet (%) 25 22 35Enterprises have sold via e-commerce (%) 14 (2) 13 14E-government. Usage (%)
individuals (1) 45 32 (3) 31 (3)
(1) Population aged 16 to 74 who access at least once a week.(2) 01/2013 (3) 2010
EDUCATION Academic year 2011/12Catalonia Spain EU-27
Students (1 000) 1 541 9 944 108 305pre-primary education (%) 22.0 18.9 14.1primary education (%) 29.4 28.9 25.8secondary education (%) 28.9 32.7 41.4tertiary (%) 19.7 19.6 18.6
University. Students (1 000) 247 1 950 20 129art and humanities (%) 10.2 11.0 12.2social and legal science (%) 47.2 41.9 42.1science (%) 5.7 9.8 10.4health (%) 14.6 12.7 14.2engineering and architecture (%) 22.3 24.6 21.2
TRANSPORT 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Passenger cars per 1 000 inhabitants 448 482 (1) 473 (2)
Inland freight transport (t/km) (3)
road (%) 99.1 95.8 76.4rail and waterway (%) 0.9 4.2 23.6
Airportstransported passengers (1 000) 32 993 159 771 826 728
(1) 2011 (2) 2009 (3) 2010
ENVIRONMENT 2012Catalonia Spain EU-28
Municipal waste. By treatment method (kg/inh/year)landfi lled 193 314 (2) 181 (2)
incineration 79 41 (2) 110 (2)
recycling 141 84 (2) 122 (2)
composting 51 59 (2) 69 (2)
Municipal waste. Generation (kg/inh/year) 492 498 (2) 499 (2)
kg per person per day 1.35 1.36 1.37Grennhouse gases (1) (2) 124.2 126.4 83.1 Electricity generated from renewable sources (2)
% of gross electricity consumption 14.8 31.5 21.8(1) Index 1990=100 (2) 2011
PAPER ECOLÒGIC
Generalitat de Catalunya is the national selft-government of Catalonia made up of the three institutions: the Parliament, the President and the Executive Council or Government. You will fi nd the permanently updated data at: www.idescat.cat/euSources: Eurostat. Government of Catalonia, Idescat, National Statistics Institute and ministries.Updated: 9/12/2013
© Generalitat de Catalunya Institut d'Estadística de Catalunya ISSN: 2014-8593 Legal deposil B-29.348-2013
CATALONIA IN EUROPE 2020Catalonia Spain EU-28
2012Employment rate from 20 to 64 years of age (%) 63.5 59.3 68.4
men 67.5 64.5 74.5women 59.5 54.0 62.3
2011Gross domestic expenditure on R&Drelative to the GDP 1.55 1.36 2.04
2011Greenhouse gas emissions (Índex base 1990=100) 124.2 126.4 83.12009Consumption of renewable energy. (% Share of gross fi nal energy consumption) 5.5 13.0 11.6
2009Primary energy consumption (million TOE) 21.4 123.3 1 600.6
2012Early school leavers (%) 24.0 24.9 12.7
men 28.2 28.8 14.4women 19.6 20.8 10.9
2012Tertiary educational attainment (%) 41.8 40.1 35.7
men 35.8 35.0 31.5women 47.9 45.3 39.9
2011People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (%) 26.7 27.7 24.3
2011People living in households with very low work intensity (%) 10.5 13.3 10.3
2011People at risk of poverty after social transfers (%) 19.1 22.2 16.9
2011Severely materially deprived people (%) 5.8 4.5 8.9