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  • 7/27/2019 IFP - Aug 2012

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    The Progress of Takaful Companies (2011)

    Compiled by EY-IFSG

    Overview of Takaful market

    In the recent years, Takaful has made its place in

    Pakistani market at a rapid pace. This is

    supported by the rules and regulations issued by

    SECP (Securities and Exchange Commission of

    Pakistan) over the years. Takaful Companies filed

    a petition through which the Sindh High Court

    (SHC) restrained SECP from implementing the

    Takaful Rules,2012 issued. Takaful companies

    are of the view that the new rules had been issued

    by the SECP without considering the opinions of

    religious scholars who would have advised the

    regulator that the new rules were not in line withthe Islamic principles.

    Currently the market has 5 players, two family

    Takaful and three general Takaful companies.

    Overall profitability growth of Takaful

    Companies during 2011

    In 2011, various Takaful companies in Pakistan

    ISLAMIC FINANCE INDUSTRY NEWSLETTER

    ISLAMIC FINANCE PAKISTAN

    VOLUME 3 ISSUE 8 AUGUST 2012

    Ayat of the Month

    O you who believe, when the

    call for Salah (prayer) is

    proclaimed on Friday, hasten

    for the remembrance of Allah,

    and leave off business. That is

    much better for you, if you

    but know. Then once the Salah

    is over, disperse in the land,

    and seek the grace of Allah,

    and remember Allah

    abundantly, so that you may

    be successful. [Surah Al-

    Jumua:9,10]

    Inside this issue

    I n t h e r e c e n t years, Takaful

    h a s m a d e i t s

    place in Pakistani

    market at a rapid

    p a c e . T h i s i s

    supported by the

    r u l e s a n d

    regulations issued

    by SECP over they e a r s . S H C

    restrained SECP

    f r o m

    implementing the

    T a k a f u l R u l e s

    2 0 1 2 , i s s u e d .

    Inside Story 1

    Editors Message 2

    Local andInternational NewsGet a glimpse of

    what is happening in

    the world of Islamic

    finance

    6

    In the SpotlightFind our read of the

    month

    9

    Ask USBy Mufti Ibrahim Essa

    and Mufti Javed

    10

    Pakistan IslamicBanking IndustryAnalysis

    11

  • 7/27/2019 IFP - Aug 2012

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    Editorial

    Page 2 An initiative of IFP forum

    Advisory Board

    Mufti Irshad Ahmed Aijaz

    Mufti Najeeb Khan

    Anwar Ahmed Meenai

    Mohammad Aslam

    Mujeeb Baig

    Syed Shahjahan Salahuddin

    Faizan Memon

    NusratUllah Khan

    Muhammad Shahzad

    Hussain

    Arshad Hussain Zubairi

    Ammar Khalid

    Rima Farooq

    Sukuk is an Islamic financial certificate, similar to a bond in Western

    finance, that complies with Shariah. In its simplest form Sukuk are asset-

    backed trust certificate evidencing ownership of an asset or its usufruct. As

    the traditional Western interest paying bond structure is not permissible, the

    issuer of a Sukuk sells an investor group the certificate, who then rents it

    back to the issuer for a predetermined rental fee. The issuer also makes a

    contractual promise to buy back the bonds at a future date at par value. As

    Sukuk securities adhere to Islamic laws sometimes referred to as Shariah

    principles, it prohibits the charging or payment of interest as to conventional

    bonds.

    Modern Islamic finance is a recent phenomenon. Only 30 years have passed

    since the first fully fledged Islamic financial institution (IFI) emerged, and

    the market for Sukuk (Islamic bonds) was non-existent up until the

    beginning of this century. The emergence of Sukuk has been one of the most

    significant developments in Islamic capital markets in recent years. Simply

    put, Sukuk instruments links their issuers, with a wide pool of investors,

    many of whom are seeking to diversify their holdings beyond traditional asset

    classes, thereby acting as a bridge for linking issuers with a pool of investors.

    Sukuk issuance has proven its resilience during the recent periods of global

    capital markets financial crisis. According to Moodys report on Islamic

    Banks and Sukuk, growth rates are at least twice as high as those recorded on

    global conventional financial markets.

    Nevertheless, liquidity in the Sukuk market is expected to improve gradually

    as the variety of Sukuk issuances widens. Not only the volumes are expected

    to exceed by the end of the current decade as seen by the industry experts,

    but the nature, geographic location and credit quality of future issuers are

    also expected to considerably diversify.

    Happy Reading!

    Let us know, if you know friends or colleagues who, in your view, may benefit from this newsletter. Send us their email

    addresses at [email protected]

    Editor-in-Chief

    Associate Editors

  • 7/27/2019 IFP - Aug 2012

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    have performed well in terms of

    profitability. This could be judged by

    the financial results of the Takaful

    leaders in Pakistan.

    Pak Qatar General Takaful Limited

    (PQGTL) posted its loss before tax into

    profit in the year 2011. In the year

    2010, it recorded the loss of PKR 28

    million where as in 2011 it registered a

    profit of PKR 8 million. It was mainly

    due to the favorable movement in

    gross contributions by 52% in 2011,

    supported by the reasonable growth in

    the different segments of the business

    especially by motor (which represents

    71% of contribution) and fire (whichrepresents 13% of total contribution)

    segment. Moreover, the reduction in

    various expenses, for instance,

    management fee by 7% and general

    and administration expenses by 9%

    also contributed to the increase to

    some extent.

    Pak Qatar Family Takaful Limited

    (PQFTL) reduced its loss from PKR 72

    million to PKR 9 million. It was due to

    rise in contribution income(annualized) of different segments such

    as individual family by 78%, group

    family by 113% and group health by

    61%. Moreover, the rise in net

    investment income by 89% and the

    reduction in the expenses such as

    expenses not attributable to statutory

    fund moved down by 28% also

    contributed to the reduction in the

    loss.

    Dawood Family Takaful Limited

    (DFTL) loss further heightened by

    38%. The primary reason behind the

    fluctuation was the significant rise in

    the commission expenses by 35% and

    the management expenses by 14%.

    Moreover, the fall in investment

    income by 24% also moved the loss

    figure up.

    Pak-Kuwait Takaful Company

    Limiteds (PKTCL), profit moved down

    by 27% which was primarily due to the

    rise in net commission by 106% and

    the reduction in the net investment

    income by 21%.

    In the case of Takaful Pakistan Limited

    (TPL), it also posted the loss of PKR 35

    million into the profit of PKR 3million, it represents the significant

    movement around 91%. It was mainly

    due to the significant reduction in the

    direct expenses by 68 % and the

    Page 3

    Continued The Progress of Takaful Companies (2011)

    An initiative of IFP forum

    Takaful Companies

    profitability graph have

    moved up in the recentyears.

    83%

    153%

    41%

    128%

    55%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    140%

    160%

    180%

    Average Gross Contribution (2011)

    PQGTL

    PQFTL

    DFTL

    PKT

    TPL

    12 13

    65

    9

    26

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Expense Ratio (2011)

    PQGTL

    PQFTL

    DFTL

    PKT

    TP

  • 7/27/2019 IFP - Aug 2012

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    increase in other income by 29%.

    Moreover, the reduction in

    management fee by 53% also

    contributed to the profitability.

    Analysis of Total Assets

    Overall, there was rise in the total assets

    of the Takaful companies in Pakistan

    and which was due to an improvedconfidence in the Takaful business.

    In 2011, PQGTL total assets moved up

    by 18% compared to the previous year.

    The increase was due to the expansion

    of the business in the motor segment,

    in addition, the rise in the contribution

    due by 85% and the increase in the

    capital work in progress by 15% also

    contributed to the upward movement

    of the total assets.

    In case of PQFTL total assets moved up

    by 92%, which is significant movement

    in the total assets. The upward

    movement was mainly due to the

    increase in cash and bank deposits by

    132% and the rise in total investment

    by 122%.

    DFTL total assets moved in positive

    direction by 7%. It was supported by

    the increase in the cash and bank

    deposits by 50% and the rise in the

    contributions by 41%. In addition,

    investment in listed Shariah compliant

    shares of PKR 4.9 million also added

    value to the total assets of DFTL.

    The total assets of PKTCL alsoincreased in positive direction by 12%

    which was due to the significant rise in

    the prepayment of deferred

    commission expense by 53% and

    contribution due by 48%. Moreover,

    the rise in investments and current

    account deposits also supported the

    increase in the total assets of the

    company.

    TPLs, total assets increased by 5 %

    during the year, which was because of

    the rise in cash and bank deposits by

    3% and the upward movement in

    investments by 18%. Moreover, the rise

    in other current assets by 13% also

    contributed to the increase in total

    assets of the company.

    Overall, Takaful Companies

    performance was outstanding in the

    year 2011 and it seems that the trend

    will continue in the future as well.

    Page 4

    Continued The Progress of Takaful Companies (2011)

    An initiative of IFP forum

    Takaful Companies

    Performance was

    outstanding in the year

    2011.

    37%

    14%

    63

    20%22%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Management Expense Ratio (2011)

    PQGTL

    PQFTL

    DFTL

    PKT

    TPL

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    Page 5

    Continued The Progress of Takaful Companies (2011)

    An initiative of IFP forum

    Financial summary of the Takaful Companies for the year 2011

    Statement of Financial Position Figure in Rupees

    Sr.

    No Description PQGTL PQFTL DFTL PKTCL TPL

    1. Total assets 443,621,775 2,072,039,407 873,603,996 681,036,614 488,902,019

    2. Cash and other equivalents 690,949 1,738,015 129,820,728 126,513 110,882

    3. Investments 131,274,372 902,195,231 333,157,472 56,870,735 57,771,415

    4.

    Deposits maturing within 12

    months 64,723,500 490,880,000 115,000,000 231,142,100 206,690,000

    5. Cede money 500,000 500,000 100,000 500,000 -

    6. Creditors and accruals 54,867,057 237,358,334 116,055,062 152,825,078 174,366,245

    7. Total equity and liabilities 443,621,775 2,072,039,407 873,603,996 681,036,614 488,902,019

    8.

    Amount due to co-takaful /

    retakaful operators 33,146,839 3,882,776 10,169,953 67,863,830 54,054,267

    Statement of Comprehensive Income

    9. Profit / (loss) before taxation 11,246,641 (4,373,116) (115,532,353) 49,317,922 1,834,013

    10. Taxation 2,689,318 5,022,323 25,156,712 6,422,462 2,095,716

    11. Profit / (loss) after taxation 8,557,323 (9,395,439) (90,375,641) 42,895,460 3,907,376

    12. Net investment income 28,903,885 6,828,231 29,828,009 1,498,629 1,564,656

    13. Commission expense 19,446,325 544,569,703 116,174,453 14,855,684 14,593,284

    14. Management expenses 86,177,569 159,741,563 206,364,142 129,910,861 371,112,779

    15. Wakala fees 121,756,000 459,421,984 169,035,236 202,307,548 72,074,327

    Disclaimer:The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for

    the year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data

    presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the informationpresented here. User discretion advised.

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    The Islamic Financial Services Board

    (IFSB) is pleased to announce the

    upcoming awareness programmes

    a n d t h e F a c i l i t a t i n g t h e

    Implementation of IFSB Standards

    workshops that will held throughoutthe third and fourth quarters of

    2012.

    Page 6 An initiative of IFP forum

    Disclaimer:

    The news included here is on the basis of information obtained from local and international print and electronic mediasources. IFP team does not accept any responsibility about their bona-fide.

    In an aim to provide customers with Shariah-compliant banking productsand services in the near future, Oman Development Bank (ODB) has

    decided to set up a team to study the current products and services the bank

    offers and the possibility of adding new products and services that are in

    line with Shariah. The team will submit its report by the end of August.

    The sultanate has decided to allow the establishment of Islamic banking

    and the opening of new outlets for Islamic banking products and services at

    existing banks. The aim is to take advantage of the rising demand for

    Islamic banking services and products.

    Announcement of theIslamic Financial ServicesB o a r d ' s a w a r e n e s spr og r am an d F I S

    workshops 2012

    ODB constitutes team to study Islamic bankingproducts and services

    Ithmaar support for keyBahrain event in Tokyo

    Ithmaar Bank , a Bahrain-based

    Islamic retail bank, threw its weight

    behind an event, planned for the

    Annual International Monetary

    Fund (IMF)-World Bank meeting in

    Tokyo, which aims to promote

    Bahrain as a key financial hub in the

    Middle East.

    KFH-Turkey: 23 years ofsuccessful leadership ofKuwaiti private sector inTurkey

    On 31st March 1989, KFH-Turkey

    began officially working in Istanbul

    as the first Islamic bank in Turkey.

    The bank was a result of the

    collaboration between Kuwait and

    Turkey, who believed in establishing

    an Islamic bank that depends on

    Kuwait's experience in this field and

    Turkey's promising economy. This

    led to a bank that is a source of

    pride for Kuwait and the GCC.

    Saudi Arabia's approval of a

    landmark mortgage law after a delay

    of more than three years will give

    rise to Islamic funding and tackle

    some of the challenges in the real

    estate sector in the Kingdom of

    Saudi Arabia.

    Mortgage law to spurIslamic finance

    NASDAQ Dubai welcomed the

    listing of a $650 million Sukuk

    by Jebel Ali Free Zone ( JAFZ ) on its

    market. The listing confirms the

    exchange's status as the largest in the

    Middle East for Islamic bonds,

    bringing the total nominal value of

    its listed Sukuk to $7.1 billion.

    N A S D A Q D u b a iwelcomes $650 millionJAFZ Sukuk to its market

    Bahrain-based Tharawat Investment

    House ( Tharawat ), an Islamic

    investment institution based in the

    Kingdom of Bahrain, announced

    five percent profit returns

    of Tharawat Sukuk Fund for the

    period from January to June 2012,

    achieving a cumulative return of

    17.4 % since its inception in

    February 2010. Tharawat said it

    would distribute around four

    per cent for the period, making it

    the fifth time of such distribution.

    Tharawat Sukuk Fundyields 5% profit in firsthalf

    Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank (ADIB), a

    top-tier Islamic financial services

    institution, announced the

    appointment of Arif Usmani as the

    Global Head of ADIB's Wholesale

    Banking business.

    Arif is a leading global banker withover 30 years of diverse banking

    experience across several geographies

    and disciplines. He has extensive

    experience in risk management,

    corporate relationship banking and

    franchise management.

    ADIB appoints new headof wholesale banking

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    S&P Indices announced the launch

    of the S&P/OIC COMCEC 50

    Shariah Index, which is designed to

    measure the performance of 50

    l e a d i n g S h a r i a h - c o m p l i a n t

    companies from the member states

    of the Organization of Islamic

    Cooperation (OIC). The Index has

    been designed in partnership withthe OIC.

    Page 7 An initiative of IFP forum

    Disclaimer:

    The news included here is on the basis of information obtained from local and international print and electronic mediasources. IFP team does not accept any responsibility about their bona-fide.

    Oman's leading investment holding company Oman National InvestmentCorporation (ONIC) holding is negotiating with a regional Islamic

    insurance firm to jointly promote a Takaful company in Oman.

    ONIC Holding has already received an 'in principal' approval from the

    Capital Market Authority (CMA), after the government decided to allow

    Islamic banks and insurance firms.

    However, a licence will be given only after the regulating authority

    announces a separate set of rules for Shariah-compliant insurance

    companies and Islamic debt instruments like Sukuk.

    S&P Indices launchesShariah Index with OIC

    ONIC starts dialogue for JV Takaful firm

    Over 90% of Moroccanconsumers interested inIslamic finance surveyfindings revealed

    Key findings published in July from

    Morocco's first independent market

    study, entitled 'Islamic Finance in

    Morocco - Sizing the retail market'points to a very strong interest from

    local consumers in Islamic Finance

    products and services. Over 80% of

    the Kingdom's consumers indicated

    their likelihood to take up a Shariah

    compliant financing (loan) upon

    launch.

    SIB launches leadershipdevelopment initiative

    Sharjah Islamic Bank (SIB) launchedKawader Programme, an innovative

    learning initiative aimed at

    developing talented Emirati cadres

    and qualifying them to hold higher

    administrative positions in the

    banks various departments and

    branches.

    Qatar Islamic Bank (QIB) has

    compiled a hugely competitive suite

    of vehicle financing initiatives to

    coincide with the Holy Month. This

    includes a very competitive Profit

    rate, a five-month payment 'holiday'

    (1st instalment in January 2013 ), acomprehensive Auto Takaful with

    the best rate available in Qatar, free

    Windows tinting voucher and a free

    co-branded QIB/Qatar Airways card

    for the first year.

    Q I B a n n o u n c e sinnovative auto financingscheme for ramadan

    As part of the Bank's contribution to

    the UAE community, Dubai Islamic

    Bank ( DIB ) announced the launch

    of its annual Iktaseb summer

    training programme for young UAE

    nationals.

    105 young Emiratisembark on DIBs Iktaseb

    s u m m e r t r a i n i n gprogramme

    Gulf region's issuance activity is

    likely to remain fairly robust in thecoming quarters, partly because of

    refinancing requirements, partly

    thanks to formally approved

    issuance programs by a growing

    number of regional companies, most

    notably banks, the National

    Commercial Bank said in its latest

    GCC Financial Market Quarterly.

    Gulf bond issuanceactivity to remain fairlyrobust

    The second quarter of this year saw

    the GCC financial markets put up a

    show of considerable resilience in

    the face of elevated global economic

    uncertainty as the eurozone crisis

    deteriorated. Even though especially

    Saudi interbank rates have edged up,largely in reflection of the growing

    demand for credit, the regional

    banks are strong and liquidity

    conditions benign. The UAE and

    Kuwait continue to lag behind,

    however, due to a combination of

    largely country-specific factors.

    GCC seen as safe haven asuncertainties rattle globalfinancial markets

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    Page 8 An initiative of IFP forum

    Disclaimer:

    The news included here is on the basis of information obtained from local and international print and electronic mediasources. IFP team does not accept any responsibility about their bona-fide.

    The world's first postgraduate diploma on Halal industry is going to be

    launched in Pakistan from November, which will be presented through

    modern online technology concurrently around the world so that the

    education and awareness regarding Halal food and products could be spread

    in Muslim and non-Muslim countries with special reference for those

    countries where Muslims are in minority and they remain tensed about Halalfood products.

    This diploma would be of eight months which would consist of four modules

    and each module would consist of two courses. In first module, concepts of

    Halal and general guidance about Halal food would be taught whereas role of

    food ingredients and Halal slaughtering in second module, prospective of

    Halal industry world-wide and Halal banking in third module and Halal

    standardisation and prospective of Halal industry in developed area will be

    taught in fourth module.

    World's first postgraduate diploma on Halal industrylaunched

    Islamic banking in Pakistan is being

    practiced on the basis of supply and

    demand and not as mandatory by

    t h e g o v e r n m e n t , s a i d

    Jami atu r Ra sh ee d Ed uc atio n

    Director Abdul Aziz Raja.

    Addressing at a seminar on a case

    study on A Blend of Contemporary

    and Religious Education, held atKorangi Association of Trade and

    Industry (KATI), Raja said that

    banking ordinance was introduced

    in 1974 but tabled in the House in

    1984, under which the Islamic

    banking in Pakistan should be

    mandatory and not the option.

    Islamic banking should beenforced under SC order

    Attock Chamber of Commerce andIndustry (ACCI) said that growth

    rate of Islamic banking in Pakistan is

    v e r y i m p r e s s i v e .

    75 countries have recognised Islamic

    banking, major banks including

    HSBC, Citigroup, Deutsche Bank

    and Standard Chartered have

    Islamic banking branches or

    windows in Pakistan, which prove

    success of Riba-free banking, said

    President ACCI, Tariq Mehmood.

    Islamic banking growth isimpressive

    hearing a constitutional petition

    filed by five Takaful companies,

    challenging the rules.

    The SECP allowed conventional

    insurance companies to carry on

    T a k a f u l b u s i n e s s t h r o u g h

    one-window operations. The Takaful

    companies had raised serious

    objections that the new rules would

    result in distortion of the Takaful

    business in Pakistan.

    SHC restrains SECP fromenforcing new TakafulRules

    The Sindh High Court (SHC) on

    Thursday restrained the Securities

    and Exchange Commission of

    Pakistan (SECP) from implementing

    its Takaful Rules of 2012, while

    Standard Chartered Bank (SCB)

    arranged one-year $35 million

    Islamic Structured Trade Finance

    facility for Pakistan International

    Airlines (PIA). The Bank was the

    sole arranger and structuring bank

    for this transaction. The facility is

    structured as an offshore transactionunder an Islamic mode, which uses

    Ijara concept based on purchase and

    distribution of airline seats.

    SCB arranges $35mIslamic Trade Financefacility for PIA

    State Bank Governor Yaseen

    Anwar has said that the Islamic

    banking has great opportunity to

    finance projects in agriculture and

    small and medium enterprise

    (SME) sectors which are the

    avenues missed by conventional

    financial institutions.

    Islamic banks urged toexplore SME, farm sectors

    Bank of Khyber (BoK)expanded its wings inIslamic Banking with thebrand name of BoK Raast

    Managing Director, Mr. Bilal

    Mustafa, said; BoK is committed

    to cater the Banking requirements

    of Islamic Banking as well as

    conventional in a befitting manner

    in order to encourage the

    economic developmental activities

    in the country through its

    expanding network of branches.

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    The book generally describes the

    economical values for Muslim

    ummah, and this being the very first

    of the whole compilation the

    compiler came up with the articles

    which were intended for ethical and

    moral building of the reader, as

    This book is the first volume of the

    8 volume set that is a compilation of

    different articles written by Mufti

    Muhammad Taqi Usmani. Some ofthem were published separately,

    while others were a part of his other

    independent books (the source of

    the article is mentioned on the title

    of each chapter).

    The book starts with a preamble

    written by Mufti Mahmood Ashraf

    (who is also a very senior member of

    the Darulifta Jamia Daruloom Khi)

    in which he describes the

    importance of innovational research

    in the field of various aspects of a

    Muslims life regarding Shariah

    rulings which also includes Islamic

    economic system, and he further

    sheds light on the author and his

    publications. The preamble is

    followed by compilers views about

    the contents of the book and his

    inspiration and respect for the

    original author.

    good and bad intentions may render

    economical benefits impermissible

    for a Muslim. The first article is

    about unwanted human attachmentwith fame and money, but on the

    other hand also depicts the

    importance of work and earn

    income within the prescribed

    Shariah limits. He even writes the

    virtue of trading as it was also sunnat

    of the Prophet (P.B.U.H) and the

    evil practices involved in it today. All

    of his discussions are supported with

    Quranic verses and Hadiths with

    t h e i r t r a n s l a t i o n s a n d

    understandings, and they alsoinclude examples from the lives of

    the companions of the Holy Prophet

    (P.B.U.H) and the ongoing list of

    the followers.

    Page 9An initiative of IFP forum

    Book in the Spotlight

    Islamic Law of Contract

    By Dr. Liaquat Ali Khan Niazi Volume 1

    Reviewed by

    Mufti Haseeb Ahmed

    Published by: Research cell

    Dayal Singh Trust Library,

    Lahore

    About the Author

    Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani is one of the leading Islamic scholars living today. He is an expert in the fields

    of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economics, Hadith and Tasawwuf. Born in Deoband in 1362H(1943 CE), he

    graduated par excellence form Dars e Nizami at Darul Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan. Then he specialized in Islamic

    Jurisprudence under the guidance of his eminent father, Mufti Muhammad Shafi, the late Grand Mufti of

    Pakistan. Since then, he has been teaching hadith and Fiqh at the Darul-Uloom, Karachi. He also holds a

    degree in law and was a Judge at the Sharia Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. He has been

    writing on various Islamic topics and is author of more than 60 books and numerous articles. Presently he is the

    Vice-president of Darul-Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan, where he teaches Sahih Bukhari, Fiqh and Islamic

    economics.

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    Page 10 An initiative of IFP forum

    Ask UsBy Mufti Ibrahim Essa and Mufti Javed Ahmed

    Question:

    In a deferred sale contract, is it

    permissible to stipulate a

    condition that the seller will

    retain the subjectmatter into

    his ownership until the full

    payment of the price?

    Answer:

    A seller is not allowed to

    stipulate, after conclusion of a

    sale contract, a right to retain

    an asset sold on a deferred

    basis, as security for payment.

    This is because the legal effect

    of a sale contract is the transfer

    of ownership of the asset sold.

    However, it is permissible for

    the seller to stipulate that the

    buyer should release the sold

    asset into the sellers custody

    as pledge of security so as toensure recovery of the

    remaining deferred

    installments. It is also

    permissible for the buyer to

    retain an asset sold on an

    immediate payment basis until

    the consideration for the asset

    is paid.

    Question:In an Ijarah transaction, if the

    lessee stops using the leased

    asset or returns it to the asset

    before the term expires, is it

    permissible to charge him the

    remaining rentals of that

    period where the leased asset

    was not used by the lessee?

    Moreover, can the lessor lease

    that asset to another person for

    that period?

    Answer:

    If the lessee stops using the

    leased or returns it to the

    owner without the owners

    consent, the rental will

    continue to be due in respect of

    the remaining period of the

    Ijarah and the lessor may notlease the property to another

    lessee for this period, but must

    keep it at the disposal of the

    current lessee.

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    Financial summary of the Islamic banks for the year 2011

    Page 11 An initiative of IFP forum

    Statement of Financial Position Figure in Rs.000

    Sr.

    No Description

    Meezan

    Bank

    Dubai Islamic

    Bank Burj Bank

    Al-Baraka

    Bank Bank Islami

    1. Balances with other banks 2,348,076 1,116,928 2,215,636 7,577,186 549,277

    2. Investments 98,488,574 9,982,793 21,067,082

    3. Financings 59,155,585 23,340,602 10,509,340 27,610,708 20,110,401

    4. Total assets 200,550,394 48,196,449 27,644,829 72,544,879 58,821,314

    5. Due to financial institutions 9,235,960 1,898,500 447,300 1,736,120 800,000

    6. Deposits and other accounts 170,030,431 38,491,607 20,341,241 61,559,026 50,568,785

    7. Total liabilities 186,764,043 41,962,400 21,840,251 66,020,396 53,508,676

    8. Net assets 13,786,351 6,234,049 5,804,578 6,524,483 5,312,638

    Statement of Comprehensive Income

    9. Profit on financings 18,032,152 4,632,785 2,375,585 6,699,178 5,502,154

    10. Return on deposits 8,665,622 2,395,995 1,423,171 5,001,222 2,883,355

    11. Provisions 1,389,155 10,075 251,580 (227,176 ) 21,423

    12. Net spread after provisions 7,977,375 2,226,715 700,834 1,925,132 2,597,376

    13. Total other income 2,504,755 457,136 188,537 482,058 226,709

    14.

    Administrative and other

    expenses 6,125,830 2,367,722 1,236,279 1,926,488 2,215,498

    15. Profit / (Loss) before taxation 4,356,300 316,129 (346,908) 480,702 608,587

    16. Profit / (Loss) after taxation 3,391,543 190,486 (288,488) 410,370 409,556

    Disclaimer:The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for the

    year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data

    presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the information presentedhere. User discretion advised.

    IBIs and IBDs analysis was reported in previous issues separately. They are being reported together again in this issue to

    provide a comparison between them.

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    Financial summary of the Islamic bank divisions for the year 2011

    Page 12 An initiative of IFP forum

    Statement of Financial Position Figure in Rs.000

    Sr.

    No Description ABL BAHL BOK FBL UBL BAFL

    1. Balances with other banks 528,613 494,968 530,736 173,799 1,714,138 5,842,516

    2. Investments 9,818,059 1,362,945 7,722,833 5,586,837 4,490,991 42,926,997

    3. Financings 3,036,063 5,359,450 3,071,604 4,974,329 521,109 -

    4. Total assets 14,956,845 8,319,891 12,612,588 12,651,579 8,791,159 6,231,385

    5. Due to financial institutions - 1,192,491 - - - -

    6. Deposits and other accounts 11,842,633 5,447,863 10,058,574 10,977,485 8,155,280 80,780,324

    7. Total liabilities 14,037,447 7,045,815 10,734,306 11,846,582 8,303,333 87,104,550

    8. Net assets 919,398 1,274,076 1,878,282 804,997 487,826 6,231,385

    Statement of Comprehensive Income

    9. Profit on financings 1,312,988 1,029,044 1,249,127 1,117,006 595,492 8,062,131

    10. Return on deposits 831,691 569,686 393,780 597,956 437,892 4,345,541

    11. Provisions 78,301 - 28,887 16,463 29,874 39,521

    12. Net spread after provisions 559,598 459,358 826,460 502,587 187,474 2,752,892

    13. Total other income 59,006 41,383 89,533 23,275 40,946 573,840

    14.

    Administrative and other

    expenses 520,055 128,635 424,188 395,586 216,494 1,896,235

    15. Profit / (Loss) before taxation 98,549 372,106 491,805 130,276 11,926 1,430,497

    Disclaimer:The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for

    the year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data

    presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the information presentedhere. User discretion advised.

    The analysis of IBDs is reported again with the inclusion of Bank Al Falah Limited (BAFL) which was not in-

    cluded in the previous issue as its financial data was not available. Previously SCB was reported as the highest profitbefore taxation among all the IBDs with a profit of 1.2 billion whereas now with the inclusion of BAFL it is the

    leading IBD with a profit of 1.4 billion in FY 2011. The increase in profit of BAFL is 16% compared to SCB in the

    FY 2011. BAFL net assets are of 6.2 billion and SCB net assets are of 3 billion. Detailed comparative analysis of the

    IBDs was covered in our previous issue of July 2012.

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    Page 13 An initiative of IFP forum

    Financial summary of the Islamic bank divisions for the year 2011

    Page 13 An initiative of IFP forum

    Statement of Financial Position Figure in Rs.000

    Sr.No Description HBL MCB SBL SCB HMB

    1. Balances with other banks 16,606 - 26 1,744,661 -

    2. Investments 12,648,185 2,938,706 606,897 5,923,668 10,050,774

    3. Financings 933,881 5,611,142 1,764,097 14,335,084 6,446,125

    4. Total assets 15,738,926 13,223,995 2,998,169 28,705,376 18,610,310

    5. Due to financial institutions - - 123,975 1,922,500 -

    6. Deposits and other accounts 11,944,594 7,305,780 2,171,638 16,533,520 14,747,474

    7. Total liabilities 14,570,074 12,032,397 2,745,811 25,783,554 17,041,077

    8. Net assets 1,168,852 1,191,598 252,358 2,921,822 1,569,233

    Statement of Comprehensive Income

    9. Profit on financings 2,086,280 1,422,236 398,079 2,355,604 2,094,756

    10. Return on deposits 1,214,450 979,325 353,530 627,700 1,452,193

    11. Provisions 365,363 36,743 157,332 185,514 73,602

    12. Net spread after provisions 506,467 406,168 (112,783) 1,542,390 568,961

    13. Total other income 42,599 114,519 145,012 461,967 69,407

    14.

    Administrative and other

    expenses 240,084 344,353 165,991 797,869 99,435

    15.

    Profit / (Loss) before

    taxation 308,982 176,334 (147,219) 1,206,488 538,933

    Disclaimer:The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for

    the year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data

    presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the informationpresented here. User discretion advised.