iipp- injury illness prevention program program _02 _05_14.pdf · 2014 business services department...
TRANSCRIPT
2014
Business Services Department
Latest Revision 02/05/2014
IIPP- Injury Illness Prevention Program
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................. 3
GOALS…. ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
RESPONSIBILITY ............................................................................................................................................................. 4
COMPLIANCE ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
HAZARD IDENTIFICATION .............................................................................................................................................. 5
Scheduled Safety Inspections
Unscheduled Safety Inspections
ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 5
HAZARD CORRECTION ................................................................................................................................................... 6
TRAINING ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6
General Safe Work Practices
Specific Safe Work Practices
COMMUNICATION ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
DOCUMENTATION ......................................................................................................................................................... 8
HEAT AWARENESS…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ............................................... 8
Heat Cramps
Heat Exhaustion
Heat Stoke
APPENDIX A ................................................................................................................................................................. 11
Supervisor’s Accident Investigation Checklist
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INTRODUCTION In order to maintain a safe and healthy work environment the Mt. San Jacinto Community College
District (MSJCCD) has developed this Injury & Illness Prevention Program for all employees to follow.
This document describes the goals and the responsibilities of all employees under the Program. It
addresses Compliance, Hazard Identification, Accident Investigation, Hazard Mitigation, Training, Hazard
Communication, and Heat Awareness.
By making employee safety a high priority for every employee we can reduce injuries and illnesses,
increase productivity, and promote a safer and healthier environment for all individuals at MSJCCD.
GOALS
Diligent implementation of this program will reap many benefits for MSJCCD. Most notably it will:
1. Protect the health and safety of employees. Decrease the potential risk of disease, illness,
injury, and harmful exposures to district personnel.
2. Improve employee morale and efficiency as employees see that their safety is important to
management.
3. Improve efficiency by reducing the time spent replacing or reassigning injured employees, as
well as reduce the need to find and train replacement employees.
4. Reduce workers’ compensation claims and costs.
5. Minimize the potential for penalties assessed by various enforcement agencies by maintaining
compliance with Health and Safety Codes.
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RESPONSIBILITY
The ultimate responsibility for establishing and maintaining effective environmental health and safety
policies specific to district facilities and operations rests with the Vice President of Business Services.
General policies, which govern the activities and responsibilities of the Injury & Illness Prevention
Program, are established under the Vice President of Business Services final authority.
It is the responsibility of Site Administrators Supervisors and Managers to develop procedures, which
ensure effective compliance with the Injury & Illness Prevention Program, as well as other health and
safety policies related to operations under their control.
Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors, are responsible for enforcement of this Program
among the employees under their direction by carrying out the various duties outlined herein, setting
acceptable safety policies and procedures for each employee to follow and ensuring that employees
receive the general safety training. Each Site Administrator, Supervisor, and Manager must also ensure
that appropriate job specific safety training is received, and that safety responsibilities are clearly
outlined in the job descriptions, which govern the employees under their direction. Supervising others
also carries the responsibility for knowing how to safely accomplish the tasks assigned each employee,
for purchasing appropriate personal protective equipment, and for evaluating employee compliance.
Immediate responsibility for workplace health and safety rests with each individual employee.
Employees are responsible for following the established work procedures and safety guidelines in their
area, as well as those identified in this Program. Employees are also responsible for using the personal
protective equipment issued to protect them from identified hazards, and for reporting any unsafe
conditions to their supervisors.
The Business Services Department is responsible for developing and managing this Injury & Illness
Prevention Program and will be responsible for ensuring IIPP is accessible via the www.msjc.edu
website. This document will be reviewed at least once during the year of implementation and then
annually thereafter.
COMPLIANCE
Compliance with this Injury & Illness Prevention Program will be achieved in the following manner:
1. Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors will set positive examples for working safely
and require that all staff under their direction work safely.
2. Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors will use all disciplinary procedures available to
them to ensure that employees follow established safety policies and procedures. Performance
evaluations, verbal counseling, written warnings, and other forms of disciplinary action are
available.
3. Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors will identify the resources necessary to
provide a safe work environment for their employees and include them in budget requests.
4. Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors will establish appropriate means of
recognition for employees who demonstrate safe work practices.
MSJCCD has developed this comprehensive Injury & Illness Prevention Program to enhance the health
and safety of its employees.
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HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
A health and safety inspection program is essential in order to reduce unsafe conditions, which may
expose employees to incidents that could result in personal injuries or property damage. It is the
responsibility of the Vice President of Business Services to ensure that appropriate, systematic safety
inspections are conducted periodically.
Scheduled Safety Inspections
Upon initial implementation of this Program, inspections of all work areas will be conducted. All
inspections will be documented using the attached forms (or equivalent) with appropriate abatement of
any hazards detected.
Thereafter, safety inspections will be conducted at the frequency described below:
1. Annual inspections of all office areas will be conducted to detect and eliminate any hazardous conditions that may exist.
2. Semi-annual inspections of all potentially hazardous areas (shops, cafeterias, warehouses, gymnasiums, sheds, etc.) will be conducted to detect and eliminate any hazardous conditions that may exist.
Unscheduled Safety Inspections
1. Additional safety inspections will be conducted whenever new equipment or changes in procedures are introduced into the workplace that presents new hazards.
2. The Division of Business Services will conduct periodic unscheduled safety inspections of all potentially hazardous areas to assist in the maintenance of a safe and healthful workplace.
3. Safety reviews will be conducted when occupational accidents occur to identify and correct hazards that may have contributed to the accident.
ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS
Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors will investigate all accidents, injuries, occupational
illnesses, and near-miss incidents to identify the root cause. Appropriate repairs or procedural changes
will be implemented promptly to correct the hazards implicated in these events. A Supervisor’s
Accident Investigation Report must be completed for every accident that occurs on District property
involving the injury or illness of a District employee and/or student. Please see Appendix A, in this
packet, for this form.
Additional worker’s compensation forms may need to be completed, if an injury occurs and can be
located at P:\Departments\Business Services\Worker's Compensation\Forms. Should you have any
questions about the Worker’s Compensation process or the forms for completion, please contact the
Business Services office, Risk Management Coordinator.
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HAZARD CORRECTION
All hazards identified will be promptly investigated and alternate procedures implemented as indicated.
The District recognizes that hazards range from imminent dangers to hazards of relatively low risk.
Corrective actions or plans, including suitable timetables for completion, are the responsibility of the
site Administrator or Superintendent.
TRAINING
Effective dissemination of safety information lies at the very heart of a successful Injury & Illness
Prevention Program. All employees must be trained in general safe work practices. In addition, specific
instruction with respect to hazards unique to each employee’s job assignment will be provided.
General Safe Work Practices
At a minimum, all employees will be trained in the following:
1. Fire Safety, Evacuation, and Emergency Procedures
2. Hazard Communication (Use of Material Safety Data Sheets)
3. Bloodborne Pathogens
4. Injury & Illness Prevention Program
Specific Safe Work Practices
In addition to this general training, each employee will be instructed how to protect themselves from
the hazards specific to their individual job duties. At a minimum this entails how to use workplace
equipment, safe handling of hazardous materials and use of personal protective equipment. Training
must be completed before beginning to work on assigned equipment, and whenever new hazards or
changes in procedures are implemented.
The Superintendent/President is responsible for providing Administrators, Deans, Managers and
Supervisors with the training necessary to familiarize themselves with the safety and health hazards
their employees are exposed to.
It is the responsibility of each Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors to know the hazards
related to his/her employee’s job tasks, and ensure they receive appropriate training.
1. Supervisors will ensure that all employees receive general and job-specific training prior to initial or new job assignments.
2. Supervisors will ensure that employees are trained whenever new substances, processes,
procedures or equipment are introduced to the workplace which may create new hazards. Training must also be given when new or previously unrecognized hazards are brought to a supervisor’s attention.
3. All training will be documented and kept in employee files. The attached Employee Training Checklist Form (or equivalent) will be used for this purpose.
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COMMUNICATION
Effective two-way communication, which involves employee input on matters of workplace safety, is
essential to maintaining an effective Injury & Illness Prevention Program. To foster better safety
communication the following guidelines will be implemented:
Administrators, Deans, Managers and Supervisors will provide time at periodic staff meetings to discuss
safety topics. Status reports will be given on safety inspections, hazard correction projects, and accident
investigation results, as well as feedback to previous employee suggestions. Employees will be
encouraged to participate and give suggestions without fear of reprisal.
Additional communication methods to be used as a way to dispense important information and will be
done through posters, meetings, manuals, newsletters, bulletins and warning labels.
Employees are encouraged to bring to the District’s attention any potential health or safety hazard
that may exist in the work area. This can be done by simply alerting your supervisor, the Dean of
Business Services, the Risk Management Coordinator or the District Maintenance and Operations
Supervisor.
Supervisors will follow up all suggestions and investigate the concerns brought up through these
communication methods. Feedback to the employees is critical, and must be provided for effective two-
way communication.
Compliance will be reinforced by:
________ Appropriate comments on performance evaluations.
`Non-compliance will be addressed by:
_______ An immediate discussion between the supervisor and the employee who is discovered
working in an unsafe manner.
_______ Appropriate disciplinary action up to dismissal.
The District will pursue readily understandable health and safety communications for all affected
employees.
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DOCUMENTATION
Many standards and regulations of Cal/OSHA contain requirements for the maintenance and retention
of records for occupational injuries and illnesses, medical surveillance, exposure monitoring, inspections
and other activities relevant to occupational health and safety. To comply with these regulations, as
well as to demonstrate that the critical elements of this Injury & Illness Prevention Program are being
implemented, the following records will be kept on file in the District Office or school site for at least the
length of time indicated below:
1. Copies of all IIPP Safety Inspection Forms. Retain 5 years.
2. Copies of all Accident Investigation Forms. Retain 5 years.
3. Copies of all Employee Training Checklists and related Training Documents. Retain for duration
of each individual’s employment.
4. Copies of all Safety Meeting Agendas. Retain 5 years.
The District will ensure that these records are kept in their files, and present them to Cal/OSHA or other
regulatory agency representatives if requested. A review of these records will be conducted by the
Superintendent during routine inspections to measure compliance with the Program.
A safe and healthy workplace must be the goal of everyone at MSJCCD, with responsibility shared by
management and staff alike. If you have any questions regarding this Injury & Illness Prevention
Program, please contact the District Business Services Office at 951-487-3040.
HEAT Injury Illness Prevention Plan
Purpose
The purpose of Heat Illness Prevention Plan is to meet the requirements set forth in California Code of
Regulations, Title 8, and also to serve as a supplement Mt. San Jacinto College District’s Injury and Illness
Prevention Plan (IIPP). This information is intended and must be used in conjunction with the IIPP. The
information following establishes procedures and provides information which is necessary to ensure
that members of the District community are knowledgeable in the prevention and recognition of heat
stress to ensure their own safety and the safety of others.
Heat Illness Prevention
Heat related illnesses are avoidable if the employees are trained and the right actions are taken before,
during, and after working in either indoor or outdoor hot conditions. High temperatures and humidity
can stress the body’s ability to cool itself making heat illness a big concern during hot weather months.
Every employee whose job duties require them to work in the outdoors during warm months, are
exposed to elevated heat conditions and therefore are susceptible to heat illness. The three major
forms of heat illness are: heat cramps, heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Heat stroke can be a life
threatening condition. This document will outline those actions as well as describing the three major
forms of heat illness, how to recognize them, and what actions to take to provide first aid before
medical care is provided.
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Heat Cramps
Description: Heat cramps are the most common type of heat related injury and probably have been
experienced by nearly everyone at one time or another. Heat cramps are muscle spasms which usually
affect the arms, legs, or stomach. Frequently they do not occur until sometime later after work, at
night, or when relaxing. Heat cramps are caused by heavy sweating, especially when water is not
replaced quickly enough. Although heat cramps can be quite painful, they usually don’t result in
permanent damage.
Prevention/First Aid: Drink electrolyte solutions such as Gatorade or plenty of water during the day and
try eating more fruits such as bananas to help keep your body hydrated during hot weather. Call District
police at 5188 or contact your supervisor immediately if the person becomes ill.
Heat Exhaustion
Description: Heat exhaustion is more serious than heat cramps. It occurs when the body’s internal
temperature regulating system is overworked, but has not completely shut down. In heat exhaustion,
the surface blood vessels and capillaries, which originally enlarged to cool the blood, collapse from loss
of body fluids and necessary minerals. This happens when you do not drink enough fluids to replace
what you are sweating away.
Symptoms include: headache, heavy sweating, intense thirst, dizziness, fatigue, loss of coordination,
nausea, impaired judgment, loss of appetite, hyperventilation, tingling in hands or feet, anxiety, cool
moist skin, weak and rapid pulse (120-200) and low to normal blood pressure.
Prevention/First Aid: the employee suffering these symptoms should be moved to a cool location such
as a shaded are or air-conditioned building. Have them lie down with their feet slightly elevated.
Loosen their clothing apply cool, wet clothes or fan them. Have them drink water or electrolyte drinks.
Try to cool them down and have them checked by medical personnel. Victims of heat exhaustion should
avoid strenuous activity for at least a day, and they should continue to drink water to replace lost body
fluids. Call District police at 5188, or 911 if the person becomes non-responsive, refuses water, vomits,
or loses consciousness.
Heat Stroke
Description: Heat stroke is a life threatening illness with a high death rate. It occurs when the body has
depleted its supply of water and salt, and the victim’s core body temperature rises to deadly levels. A
heat stroke victim may first suffer heat cramps and/or heat exhaustion before progressing into the heat
stroke stage, but this is not always the case. It should be noted that, on the job, heat stroke is
sometimes mistaken for a heart attack. It is therefore very important to be able to recognize the signs
and symptoms of heat stroke and to check for them anytime an employee collapses while working in a
hot environment.
Symptoms include: A high body temperature (103 degrees F); a distinct absence of sweating (usually);
hot red or flushed dry skin; rapid pulse; difficulty breathing; constricted pupils; any/all the signs or
symptoms of heat exhaustion such as dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, or confusion and possibly
more severe systems including; bizarre behavior; and high blood pressure. Advance symptoms may be
seizure or convulsions, collapse, loss of consciousness, and a body temperature of over 108 degrees F.
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Prevention/First Aid:
It is vital to lower a heat stroke victim’s body temperature. Quick actions can mean the difference
between life and death. Pour water on them, fan them, or apply cold packs. Please call District police
at 5188, or 911 to get the person medical attention as soon as possible.
PRECAUTIONS TO PREVENT HEAT ILLNESSES
Condition yourself for working in hot environments. Start slowly then build up to more physical work.
Allow your body to adjust over a few days (acclimatization).
Drink plenty of liquids. Hydration is a continuous process. Don’t wait until you’re thirsty! By then,
there’s a good chance that you are already on your way to being dehydrated. Electrolyte drinks are
good for replacing both water and minerals lost through sweating. Never drink alcohol, and avoid
caffeinated beverages like coffee and soda as these liquids can have the opposite effect and can actually
increase the level of dehydration.
Take frequent breaks, especially if you notice you’re getting a headache or you start feeling overheated.
Assure that adequate water and shade are available at the job site before work is to begin.
Wear lightweight, light colored clothing when working out in the sun.
Immediately report all unsafe conditions and/or concerns to your supervisor or area manager without
delay.
For additional information on Heat Illness Prevention, contact your supervisor or the Risk Management
Coordinator at X 3190.
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In anticipation of Litigation
SUPERVISOR’S ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REPORT
Name of Injured: Sex: M F
Student or Employee
Job Title: Date of Birth:
Date of Incident: Time of Incident: Photos? Yes No
Date Reported: Time Reported:
Incident Location:
Time Employee Began Work: AM PM
Employee Usually Works: Hours/Day Days/Week Total Weekly Hours
Witnesses: (Please include full names, addresses, telephone number)
1.
2.
Time Notified: Time on Scene: Time Off Scene:
FIELD INVESTIGATION
Exact Location of Incident:
Completely describe location of incident including lighting, walking surface, weather, measurements, and any other condition that could have contributed to or prevented the incident:
Describe injuries/illnesses which you observed or which were described to you:
Describe demeanor of person involved and include statements made as “Excited Utterances”:
Page 2 of 2
SUPERVISOR’S ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REPORT (Cont’d.)
Describe shoes, physical appearance or any other characteristic that would contribute to understanding how the accident occurred:
Describe how the incident occurred; state facts, contributing factors, cite witnesses and support evidence:
Steps taken to prevent similar incident:
Did employee seek medical care?
If yes, name of medical facility/doctor:
Date and Time medical care:
Investigator’s Name (Print):
Investigator’s Signature:
Date & Time form completed: