ikw30n60t trenchstop series q - szlcsc.com
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IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 1 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
Low Loss DuoPack : IGBT in Trench and Fieldstop technology
with soft, fast recovery anti-parallel EmCon HE diode
• Very low VCE(sat) 1.5 V (typ.) • Maximum Junction Temperature 175 °C • Short circuit withstand time – 5µs • Designed for :
- Frequency Converters - Uninterruptible Power Supply
• Trench and Fieldstop technology for 600 V applications offers : - very tight parameter distribution - high ruggedness, temperature stable behavior - very high switching speed - low VCE(sat)
• Positive temperature coefficient in VCE(sat) • Low EMI • Low Gate Charge • Very soft, fast recovery anti-parallel EmCon HE diode
• Complete product spectrum and PSpice Models : http://www.infineon.com/igbt/ Type VCE IC VCE(sat),Tj=25°C Tj,max Marking Code Package Ordering Code
IKW30N60T 600V 30A 1.5V 175°C K30T60 TO-247 Q67040S4717
Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Collector-emitter voltage VC E 600 V DC collector current, limited by Tjmax TC = 25°C TC = 100°C
IC 60 30
Pulsed collector current, tp limited by Tjmax IC p u l s 90 Turn off safe operating area (VCE ≤ 600V, Tj ≤ 175°C) - 90
Diode forward current, limited by Tjmax TC = 25°C TC = 100°C
IF 60 30
Diode pulsed current, tp limited by Tjmax IF p u l s 90
A
Gate-emitter voltage VG E ±20 V
Short circuit withstand time1)
VGE = 15V, VCC ≤ 400V, Tj ≤ 150°C tS C 5 µs
Power dissipation TC = 25°C P t o t 187 W
Operating junction temperature T j -40...+175 Storage temperature T s t g -55...+175 Soldering temperature, 1.6mm (0.063 in.) from case for 10s - 260
°C
1) Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s.
G
C
E
P-TO-247-3-1 (TO-220AC)
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 2 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Symbol Conditions Max. Value Unit
Characteristic IGBT thermal resistance, junction – case
R t h J C TO-247 0.80
Diode thermal resistance, junction – case
R t h J C D TO-247 1.05
Thermal resistance, junction – ambient
R t h J A TO-247 AC
40
K/W
Electrical Characteristic, at Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Value Parameter Symbol Conditions
min. typ. max. Unit
Static Characteristic Collector-emitter breakdown voltage V ( B R ) C E S VG E=0V, IC=0.2mA 600 - - Collector-emitter saturation voltage VC E ( s a t ) VG E = 15V, IC=30A
T j=25°C T j=175°C
- -
1.5 1.9
2.05
-
Diode forward voltage
VF VG E=0V, IF=30A T j=25°C T j=175°C
- -
1.65 1.6
2.05
-
Gate-emitter threshold voltage VG E ( t h ) IC=0.43mA, VC E=VG E
4.1 4.9 5.7
V
Zero gate voltage collector current
IC E S VC E=600V, VG E=0V T j=25°C T j=175°C
- -
- -
40 1000
µA
Gate-emitter leakage current IG E S VC E=0V,VG E=20V - - 100 nA Transconductance g f s VC E=20V, IC=30A - 16.7 - S Integrated gate resistor RG i n t - Ω Dynamic Characteristic Input capacitance C i s s - 1630 - Output capacitance Co s s - 108 - Reverse transfer capacitance C r s s
VC E=25V, VG E=0V, f=1MHz - 50 -
pF
Gate charge QG a t e VC C=480V, IC=30AVG E=15V
- 167 - nC
Internal emitter inductance measured 5mm (0.197 in.) from case
LE TO-247-3-1 - 7 - nH
Short circuit collector current1) IC ( S C ) VG E=15V, tS C≤5µs VC C = 400V, T j = 150°C
- 275 - A
1) Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s.
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 3 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load, at Tj=25 °C
Value Parameter Symbol Conditions
min. Typ. max. Unit
IGBT Characteristic Turn-on delay time td ( o n ) - 23 - Rise time t r - 21 - Turn-off delay time td ( o f f ) - 254 - Fall time t f - 46 -
ns
Turn-on energy Eo n - 0.69 - Turn-off energy Eo f f - 0.77 - Total switching energy E t s
T j=25°C, VC C=400V, IC=30A,VG E=0/15V, RG=10.6 Ω , Lσ
1 )=136nH, Cσ
1 )=39pF Energy losses include “tail” and diode reverse recovery. - 1.46 -
mJ
Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic Diode reverse recovery time t r r - 143 - ns Diode reverse recovery charge Q r r - 0.92 - µC Diode peak reverse recovery current I r r m - 16.3 - A Diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during tb
di r r /dt
T j=25°C, VR=400V, IF=30A, diF /dt=910A/µs
- 603 - A/µs
Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load, at Tj=175 °C
Value Parameter Symbol Conditions
min. Typ. max. Unit
IGBT Characteristic Turn-on delay time td ( o n ) - 24 - Rise time t r - 26 - Turn-off delay time td ( o f f ) - 292 - Fall time t f - 90 -
ns
Turn-on energy Eo n - 1.0 - Turn-off energy Eo f f - 1.1 - Total switching energy E t s
T j=175°C, VC C=400V, IC=30A,VG E=0/15V, RG= 10.6 Ω Lσ
1 )=136nH, Cσ
1 )=39pF Energy losses include “tail” and diode reverse recovery. - 2.1 -
mJ
Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic Diode reverse recovery time t r r - 225 - ns Diode reverse recovery charge Q r r - 2.39 - µC Diode peak reverse recovery current I r r m - 22.3 - A Diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during tb
di r r /dt
T j=175°C VR=400V, IF=30A, diF /dt=910A/µs
- 310 - A/µs
1) Leakage inductance Lσ and Stray capacity Cσ due to dynamic test circuit in Figure E.
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 4 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
I C, C
OLL
ECTO
R C
UR
RE
NT
100Hz 1kHz 10kHz 100kHz0A
10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
60A
70A
80A
90A
TC=110°C
TC=80°C
I C, C
OLL
ECTO
R C
UR
RE
NT
1V 10V 100V 1000V0.1A
1A
10A
100A
10µs
1ms
DC
tp=2µs
50µs
10ms
f, SWITCHING FREQUENCY VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 1. Collector current as a function of
switching frequency (Tj ≤ 175°C, D = 0.5, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/+15V, RG = 10Ω)
Figure 2. Safe operating area (D = 0, TC = 25°C, Tj ≤175°C; VGE=15V)
P tot, P
OW
ER D
ISSI
PATI
ON
25°C 50°C 75°C 100°C 125°C 150°C0W
40W
80W
120W
160W
I C, C
OLL
ECTO
R C
UR
RE
NT
25°C 75°C 125°C0A
10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE TC, CASE TEMPERATURE Figure 3. Power dissipation as a function of
case temperature (Tj ≤ 175°C)
Figure 4. Collector current as a function of case temperature (VGE ≥ 15V, Tj ≤ 175°C)
Ic
Ic
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 5 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
I C, C
OLL
EC
TOR
CU
RR
EN
T
0V 1V 2V 3V0A
10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
60A
70A
80A
15V
7V
9V
11V
13V
VGE=20V
I C
, CO
LLE
CTO
R C
UR
RE
NT
0V 1V 2V 3V0A
10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
15V
13V
7V9V
11V
VGE=20V
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 5. Typical output characteristic
(Tj = 25°C) Figure 6. Typical output characteristic
(Tj = 175°C)
I C, C
OLL
ECTO
R C
UR
RE
NT
0V 2V 4V 6V 8V0A
10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
25°C
T J=175°C
V CE
(sat
), C
OLL
EC
TOR
-EM
ITT
SAT
UR
ATIO
N V
OLT
AGE
0°C 50°C 100°C 150°C0.0V
0.5V
1.0V
1.5V
2.0V
2.5V
IC=30A
IC=60A
IC=15A
VGE, GATE-EMITTER VOLTAGE TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 7. Typical transfer characteristic
(VCE=10V) Figure 8. Typical collector-emitter
saturation voltage as a function of junction temperature (VGE = 15V)
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 6 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
t, SW
ITC
HIN
G T
IMES
0A 10A 20A 30A1ns
10ns
100ns
tr
td(on)
t f
td(off)
t, SW
ITC
HIN
G T
IMES
10Ω 20Ω 30Ω 40Ω
10ns
100ns
t r
td(on)
t f
td(off)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT RG, GATE RESISTOR Figure 9. Typical switching times as a
function of collector current (inductive load, TJ=175°C, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, RG = 10Ω, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Figure 10. Typical switching times as a function of gate resistor (inductive load, TJ = 175°C, VCE= 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 30A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
t, SW
ITC
HIN
G T
IMES
25°C 50°C 75°C 100°C 125°C 150°C10ns
100ns
t r
td(on)
t f
td(off)
V GE
(th),
GAT
E-E
MIT
T TR
SHO
LD V
OLT
AG
E
-50°C 0°C 50°C 100°C 150°C0V
1V
2V
3V
4V
5V
6V
7V
min.
typ.max.
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 11. Typical switching times as a
function of junction temperature (inductive load, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 30A, RG=10Ω, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Figure 12. Gate-emitter threshold voltage as a function of junction temperature (IC = 0.43mA)
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 7 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
E, S
WIT
CH
ING
EN
ERG
Y LO
SSE
S
0A 10A 20A 30A 40A 50A0.0mJ
1.0mJ
2.0mJ
3.0mJ
4.0mJ
5.0mJ Ets*
Eoff
*) Eon and Ets include losses due to diode recovery
Eon*
E, S
WIT
CH
ING
EN
ERG
Y LO
SSE
S 0Ω 10Ω 20Ω 30Ω 40Ω
0.0m J
1.0m J
2.0m J
3.0m JE ts*
E off
*) E on and E ts include losses
due to diode recovery
E on*
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT RG, GATE RESISTOR Figure 13. Typical switching energy losses
as a function of collector current (inductive load, TJ = 175°C, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, RG = 10Ω, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Figure 14. Typical switching energy losses as a function of gate resistor (inductive load, TJ = 175°C, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 30A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
E, S
WIT
CH
ING
EN
ERG
Y LO
SSE
S
25°C 50°C 75°C 100°C 125°C 150°C0.0mJ
0.2mJ
0.4mJ
0.6mJ
0.8mJ
1.0mJ
1.2mJ
1.4mJ
1.6mJEts*
Eoff
*) Eon and Ets include losses due to diode recovery
Eon*
E, S
WIT
CH
ING
EN
ERG
Y LO
SSE
S
300V 350V 400V 450V 500V 550V0.0mJ
0.5mJ
1.0mJ
1.5mJ
2.0mJ
2.5mJ
3.0mJ
E ts*
Eon*
*) Eon and E ts include losses
due to diode recovery
Eoff
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 15. Typical switching energy losses
as a function of junction temperature (inductive load, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 30A, RG = 10Ω, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Figure 16. Typical switching energy losses as a function of collector emitter voltage (inductive load, TJ = 175°C, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 30A, RG = 10Ω, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 8 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
V GE, G
ATE-
EMIT
TER
VO
LTAG
E
0nC 30nC 60nC 90nC 120nC 150nC 180nC0V
5V
10V
15V
480V
120V
c, C
APAC
ITAN
CE
0V 10V 20V 30V 40V
100pF
1nF
C rss
C oss
C iss
QGE, GATE CHARGE VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 17. Typical gate charge
(IC=30 A)
Figure 18. Typical capacitance as a function of collector-emitter voltage (VGE=0V, f = 1 MHz)
I C(s
c), s
hort
circ
uit C
OLL
ECTO
R C
UR
REN
T
12V 14V 16V 18V0A
100A
200A
300A
400A
t SC, S
HO
RT
CIR
CU
IT W
ITH
STAN
D T
IME
10V 11V 12V 13V 14V0µs
2µs
4µs
6µs
8µs
10µs
12µs
VGE, GATE-EMITTETR VOLTAGE VGE, GATE-EMITETR VOLTAGE Figure 19. Typical short circuit collector
current as a function of gate-emitter voltage (VCE ≤ 400V, Tj ≤ 150°C)
Figure 20. Short circuit withstand time as a function of gate-emitter voltage (VCE=600V, start at TJ=25°C, TJmax<150°C)
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 9 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
Z thJ
C, T
RAN
SIEN
T TH
ER
MAL
RE
SIST
ANC
E
1µs 10µs 100µs 1ms 10ms 100ms
10-2K/W
10-1K/W
single pulse
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
D=0.5
Z thJ
C, T
RAN
SIEN
T TH
ER
MAL
RE
SIST
ANC
E 100ns 1µs 10µs 100µs 1ms 10ms100ms
10-2K/W
10-1K/W
100K/W
single pulse
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
D=0.5
tP, PULSE WIDTH tP, PULSE WIDTH Figure 21. IGBT transient thermal resistance
(D = tp / T) Figure 22. Diode transient thermal
impedance as a function of pulse width (D=tP/T)
t rr, R
EVER
SE
REC
OV
ERY
TIM
E
700A/µs 800A/µs 900A/µs 1000A/µs0ns
50ns
100ns
150ns
200ns
250ns
TJ=25°C
TJ=175°C
Qrr, R
EVE
RS
E R
ECO
VER
Y C
HAR
GE
700A/µs 800A/µs 900A/µs 1000A/µs0.0µC
0.5µC
1.0µC
1.5µC
2.0µC
TJ=25°C
TJ=175°C
diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE Figure 23. Typical reverse recovery time as
a function of diode current slope (VR=400V, IF=30A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Figure 24. Typical reverse recovery charge as a function of diode current slope (VR = 400V, IF = 30A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
R , ( K / W ) τ , ( s ) 0.29566 6.478*10-2 0.25779 6.12*10-3
0.19382 4.679*10-4 0.05279 6.45*10-5
C 1=τ 1/R1
R1 R2
C2=τ 2/R 2
R , ( K / W ) τ , ( s ) 0.19517 1.079*10-1 60.26773 1.546*10-2
0.31252 2.297*10-3 0.22545 2.234*10-4 0.04916 7.5*10-6
C 1=τ 1 /R1
R1 R2
C 2=τ 2 /R2
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 10 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
I rr, R
EVE
RS
E R
ECO
VER
Y C
UR
REN
T
700A/µs 800A/µs 900A/µs 1000A/µs0A
5A
10A
15A
20A
TJ=25°C
TJ=175°C
dirr/
dt, D
IOD
E PE
AK
RAT
E O
F FA
LL
OF
REV
ER
SE
REC
OV
ERY
CU
RR
ENT
700A/µs 800A/µs 900A/µs 1000A/µs0A/µs
-150A/µs
-300A/µs
-450A/µs
-600A/µsTJ=25°C
TJ=175°C
diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE Figure 25. Typical reverse recovery current
as a function of diode current slope (VR = 400V, IF = 30A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Figure 26. Typical diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current as a function of diode current slope (VR=400V, IF=30A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
I F, F
OR
WAR
D C
UR
REN
T
0V 1V 2V0A
10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
60A
70A
175°C
TJ=25°C
V F, F
OR
WAR
D V
OLT
AGE
0°C 50°C 100°C 150°C0.0V
0.5V
1.0V
1.5V
2.0V
30A
IF=60A
15A
VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 27. Typical diode forward current as
a function of forward voltage Figure 28. Typical diode forward voltage as a
function of junction temperature
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 11 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
dimensions
symbol [mm] [inch]
min max min max
A 4.78 5.28 0.1882 0.2079
B 2.29 2.51 0.0902 0.0988
C 1.78 2.29 0.0701 0.0902
D 1.09 1.32 0.0429 0.0520
E 1.73 2.06 0.0681 0.0811
F 2.67 3.18 0.1051 0.1252
G 0.76 max 0.0299 max
H 20.80 21.16 0.8189 0.8331
K 15.65 16.15 0.6161 0.6358
L 5.21 5.72 0.2051 0.2252
M 19.81 20.68 0.7799 0.8142
N 3.560 4.930 0.1402 0.1941
∅ P 3.61 0.1421
Q 6.12 6.22 0.2409 0.2449
TO-247AC
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 12 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
Figure A. Definition of switching times
Figure B. Definition of switching losses
Ir r m
90% Ir r m
10% Ir r m
di /dtF
tr r
IF
i,v
tQS Q
F
tS
tF
VR
di /dtr r
Q =Q Qr r S F
+t =t tr r S F
+
Figure C. Definition of diodes switching characteristics
p(t)1 2 n
T (t)j
τ11
τ22
nn
τ
TC
r r
r
r
rr
Figure D. Thermal equivalent circuit
Figure E. Dynamic test circuit
IKW30N60T TrenchStop Series q
Power Semiconductors 13 Rev. 2.1 Dev-04
Published by Infineon Technologies AG, Bereich Kommunikation St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81541 München © Infineon Technologies AG 2004 All Rights Reserved. Attention please!
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