ilê axé iyá nassô oká - scieloilê axé iyá nassô oká staircase at the entrance to the...

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ilê axé iyá nassô oká Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká Casa Branca Temple This monument was inscribed in the Books of Designated Historical Heritage [Livros de Tombo] of the Institute of National Historical and Artistic Heritage on August 14, 1986. The temple is located at Vasco da Gama Avenue, Engenho Velho, Salvador, Bahia. The designation includes the total area of the temple measuring approximately 6,800 square meters, buildings, trees and sacred objects. Inscription Number in the Book of Designated Historical Heritage [Livro do Tombo Histórico]: 504 (Vol.1. F. 092). Inscription Number in Designated Ethnographical, Archeological and Landscape Heritage [Livro do Tombo Etnográfico, Arqueológico e Paisagístico]: 093 (Vol. 1, F. 043). Photographs selected from the designation file number 1067-T- 82, with captions and credits provided by COPEDOC – General Coordination of Research and Documentation of IPHAN. 1 1 Vibrant thanks the kind and efficient cooperation of the COPEDOC researchers in preparing this presentation. 151

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Page 1: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

ilê axé iyá nassô oká

Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô OkáCasa Branca Temple

This monument was inscribed in the Books of Designated

Historical Heritage [Livros de Tombo] of the Institute of

National Historical and Artistic Heritage on August 14, 1986.

The temple is located at Vasco da Gama Avenue, Engenho

Velho, Salvador, Bahia. The designation includes the total

area of the temple measuring approximately 6,800 square

meters, buildings, trees and sacred objects. Inscription

Number in the Book of Designated Historical Heritage [Livro

do Tombo Histórico]: 504 (Vol.1. F. 092). Inscription Number

in Designated Ethnographical, Archeological and Landscape

Heritage [Livro do Tombo Etnográfico, Arqueológico e

Paisagístico]: 093 (Vol. 1, F. 043).

Photographs selected from the designation file number 1067-T-

82, with captions and credits provided by COPEDOC – General

Coordination of Research and Documentation of IPHAN. 1

1 Vibrant thanks the kind and efficient cooperation of the COPEDOC researchers in preparing this presentation.

151

Page 2: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

vibrant v.10 n.1

Central Pillar topped by the Crown of Xangô. Photo: Orlando Ribeiro, 1984.

152

Page 3: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

ilê axé iyá nassô oká

Portrait of Ursulina Maria de Figueiredo (Auntie Sussu). Reprodution: Antonio Augusto Fontes.

153

Page 4: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

vibrant v.10 n.1

Inscription on the reverse side of the portrait on the previous page.Ursulina Maria de Figueiredo, Auntie Sussu, fourth Iyalorixá [priestess] of the Casa Branca Temple from 1890 to 1926. Project MAMNBA, July 3, 1981, photo 33, film 3, neg.33. Divison of Registration and Documentation, SPHAN.

Reproduction: Antonio Augusto Fontes, n.d.

154

Page 5: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

ilê axé iyá nassô oká

Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the right, part of the boat and fountain of Oxum and above, the jackfruit tree and the Ilê [house] of Exú. To the left, part of the house of the President of the Beneficent and Recreation Society of Saint George of Engenho Velho. Unknown photographer, 1981.

155

Page 6: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

vibrant v.10 n.1

View of the temple of Oxé, with staircase. On the right is the Ilê [house] of Exú. Unknown photographer, n.d.

156

Page 7: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

ilê axé iyá nassô oká

Façade of the temple of Oxé and the Ilê [house] of Omulú. Unknown photographer, 1981.

157

Page 8: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

vibrant v.10 n.1

Detail of the roof of the temple of Oxé with the Axé of Xangô on top. Unknown photographer, 1981.

158

Page 9: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

ilê axé iyá nassô oká

View of the Oxum plaza with Okô Ileaiê [Oxum’s boat], with the gasoline station built on the land that is part of the Oxum plaza. Unknown photographer, 1981.

159

Page 10: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

vibrant v.10 n.1

Detail of the Okô Ileaiê [Oxum’s boat], including the Ilê [house] of Oxum, the staircase leading to the temple and the jackfruit tree of the Ilê [house] of Exú. Unknown photographer, 1981.

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Page 11: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

ilê axé iyá nassô oká

Ilê housing Oxum’s fountain in Oxum plaza, with a painted mermaid. Unknown photographer, 1981.

161

Page 12: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

vibrant v.10 n.1

Detail of the gameleira tree (Moraceae family) and Lokô in front of the temple, also the shrine to the Orixá. Unknown photographer, 1981.

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Page 13: Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká - SciELOilê axé iyá nassô oká Staircase at the entrance to the Temple of Oxé with the Alá, placed there for the festival in honor of Oxalá. On the

ilê axé iyá nassô oká

Petê [food offering] to Oxum, in the Casa Branca Candomblé Temple. Watercolor by Carybé. Reproduction: A. A. Fontes.

163