İlginç yazmalar

14
İlginç yazmalar Genelogies of the Erles of Lecestre and Chester, 16th Century  Miniature of two knight s bearing shields with the emblems of Leiceste r and Chester  This is the shortest codex at facsimilium, so far: only 20 leaves with the genealogy of  Robert Dudley  -Earl of Leicester- tracing his descent from the Earls of Leicester and Chester, beginning with individuals of the 11th and 12th centuries, and providing the heraldic devices of the principal members of these families. 

Upload: zan4986

Post on 04-Jun-2018

246 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 1/14

İlginç yazmalar 

Genelogies of the Erles of Lecestre and Chester, 16thCentury 

 Miniature of two knights bearing shields with the emblems of Leicester and Chester  

This is the shortest codex at facsimilium, so far: only 20 leaves with the genealogyof  Robert Dudley  -Earl of Leicester- tracing his descent from the Earls of Leicesterand Chester, beginning with individuals of the 11th and 12th centuries, and providingthe heraldic devices of the principal members of these families. 

Page 2: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 2/14

 About Robert Dudley, was an English nobleman and favourite of Elizabeth I from herfirst year on the throne until his death: On 18 November 1558, the morning afterElizabeth's accession, he witnessed the surrender of the Great Seal to her at Hatfield

and became Master of the Horse on the same day (an important court positionentailing close attendance on the sovereign). 

Codex, (layout, script and binding details below), best leaves: 

Page 3: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 3/14

 

Page 4: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 4/14

 

 Robert Dudley is mentioned in the introduction but does not appear within the genealogy tree, as noted in a late 16th- or early 17th-century hand note (right side) 

Related references/details about the codex: 

1.  McGeoch, Barbara. A study of a genealogical manuscript of RobertDudley, Earl of Leicester. MA thesis, City University of New York, 1974. Linkto book (google books) here 

2.  Provenance (source::Univ ersity of Pennsylvania as they host adigitized copy of the codex) as follows, Sold to H. P. Kraus by a London bookdealer before 1964; consigned by Kraus to Sotheby's, 1964 (unable to check onsotheby's webpage). Sold to Madeleine Pelner Cosman by Sotheby's, 1964.Finally, was sold by  Les Enluminures (Paris and Chicago), 2007. Les

Page 5: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 5/14

enluminures web page doesn't have a search engine, couldn't make furtherinvestigations here... 

3.  Codex physical description (same source Penn Univ): 20 .aper leaves;219 x 165 mm. bound to 223 x 170 mm. Layout: Written in 25 long lines,ruled in lead; double vertical and single horizontal bounding lines in pale redink. Script: Written in a hybrid secretary bookhand.Binding: Contemporarystiff vellum with five cords sewn through and visible on spine and one cordnow gone at tail of spine; holes for two missing ties on fore-edge of covers. 

Posted by Jose Antonio at 5:09 PM 0 comments Email ThisBlogThis!Share to TwitterShare to Facebook Labels: Elizabeth I, Genelogies of the Erles of Lecestre and Chester, Les Enluminures, Madeleine PelnerCosman, Master of the Horse, McGeoch Barbara, Robert Dudley Earl of Leicester, Sotheby's 

S U N D A Y , A U G U S T 5 , 2 0 1 2

"Calila and Dimna", or the Arabic translation of Panchatantra

(14th Century)

Page 6: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 6/14

 

This is an amazing (due to the large amount of richly illustrations, I counted more than 73 full -oralmost- pages on a total of 268 vellum pages) Arabic copy of  The Panchatantra,  -The FivePrinciples-, an ancient Indian collection of animal fables in verse and prose. The original Sanskrit work, which some scholars believe was composed in the 3rd century is attributed to  Vishnu Sharma. It is based on older oral traditions, including "animal fables that are as old as we are able to imagine",and the Buddhist Jataka Tales. 

 As far as I could investigate, first arabic translation -8th Century- was issued by the Iranian (provinceof Fars) Ibn al-Muqaffa', a Persian Zoroastrian philosopher converted to Islam. 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 7: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 7/14

 

This codex was issued in Egypt during 14th Century and, as said before, really impress because of itslarge amount of richly colored illustrations. There’s also a latin translation of the Panchatantra -through the Arabic translation- ordered by Spanish King  Alfonso X the wise, when he still was aPrince (as was crowned in 1252, that leads to set the date of composition in 1251 what would convertthis other latin translation into the first prose-fiction work written in the Iberian Peninsula). 

This first Latin translation in Spain was more oriented to prince's education through the eastern

method of questions and answers between the king and a philosopher, but told by and featuringanimals: an ox, an lion and two jackals called Calila and Dimna, which are who tell the majority of thetales. This structure is used later in Don Juan Manuel's Tales of Count Lucanor. 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 8: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 8/14

 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 9: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 9/14

 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 10: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 10/14

 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 11: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 11/14

 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 12: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 12/14

 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 13: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 13/14

 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))

Page 14: İlginç yazmalar

8/13/2019 İlginç yazmalar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ilginc-yazmalar 14/14

 

Related external links: 

  Online english tranlation for Panchatantra, hosted by  University of Chicago (translated by Arthur W. Ryder), links to books 1 to 5 here. 

  Jataka Tales of the Buddha, retold by Ken & Visakha Kawasaki -not illustrated-link  

  Encyclopaedia Britannica (topic Ibn al-Muqaffa' discussed & articles, with relatedimages) here 

  BIOs: Vishnu Sharma, Ibn al-Muqaffa', King Alfonso X the wise (links to wikipedia), provided. 

Formatted: Font: (Default) Trebuchet MS, 1pt, Font color: CustomColor(RGB(136,136,136))