impact of an agn on stellar population properties recovered ......• composite stellar populations...

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Estallidos – Granada May 12 th 2015 Leandro Cardoso PhD :: IA-Porto Jean Michel Gomes Polychronis Papaderos PhD Advisors :: IA-Porto Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

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  • Estallidos  –  Granada  May 12th 2015

    Leandro Cardoso PhD :: IA-Porto

    Jean Michel Gomes Polychronis Papaderos PhD Advisors :: IA-Porto

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

  • Outline

    1) Context

    2) Methodology

    3) Results

    4) Conclusions

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    2Estallidos 2015

  • Do current astronomical techniques permit an unambiguous discrimination between the radiation emitted by stars and AGN?

    Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Caltech/P.Ogle et al; Optical: NASA/STScI; IR: NASA/JPL-Caltech; Radio: NSF/NRAO/VLA

    Radio (VLA) IR (Sptizer)

    Optical (HST) X-ray (Chandra)

    Estallidos 2015

    • spectral synthesis of active galaxies•

    3

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) Conclusions

  • UV optical MIR FIR

    Evolutionary Tinsley 1968; Spinrad 1972

    Population Synthesis Morgan 1956, Wood 1966;

    Faber 1972

    Conroy 2013

    1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) ConclusionsEstallidos 2015

    • spectral synthesis • Whipple 1935; Baade 1944

    4

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

  • • composite stellar populations with REBETIKO • Gomes & Papaderos, in prep. Papaderos & Gomes in prep.

    1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) ConclusionsEstallidos 2015 5

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

  • 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) ConclusionsEstallidos 2015

    • AGN + composite stellar populations with REBETIKO • Cardoso, Gomes & Papaderos, in prep.

    composite stellar populations SSPs from Bruzual & Charlot 2003

    slope variations fractional variations

    toy AGN continuum model e.g. Koski 1978; Cid Fernandes 2004

    6

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

  • Estallidos 2015 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) Conclusions

    • inversion approach with STARLIGHT • Cid Fernandes et al. 2005

    Scenarios regarding handling of a potential AGN component: A) Inclusion of a power-law with the same slope as one adopted in REBETIKO; B) Inclusion of multiple power-laws with all slopes adopted in REBETIKO; C) Neglecting any power-law continuum.

    7

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

  • Estallidos 2015 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) Conclusions

    • spectral synthesis results • total stellar mass ratio vs. age

    8

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    Multiple PLs

    Precise PL

    No PL

  • Estallidos 2015 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) Conclusions

    • spectral synthesis results • light-weighted mean stellar age vs. age

    9

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    Multiple PLs

    Precise PL

    No PL

  • Estallidos 2015 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) Conclusions

    • spectral synthesis results • mass-weighted mean stellar age vs. age

    10

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    Multiple PLs

    Precise PL

    No PL

  • 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) ConclusionsEstallidos 2015

    • spectral synthesis results • light-weighted mean stellar metallicity vs. age

    11

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    Multiple PLs

    Precise PL

    No PL

  • 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) ConclusionsEstallidos 2015

    • spectral synthesis results • mass-weighted mean stellar metallicity vs. age

    12

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    Multiple PLs

    Precise PL

    No PL

  • 1) Context 2) Methodology 3) Results 4) ConclusionsEstallidos 2015

    • conclusions •

    • AGN light contamination should be properly accounted in spectra synthesis codes at the risk of retrieving stellar

    properties of active galaxies plagued with non-trivial biases. !• Thorough critical analysis is warranted when interpreting

    synthesis results of galaxies known or unknown to harbor an AGN.

    13

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Caltech/P.Ogle et al; Optical: NASA/STScI; IR: NASA/JPL-Caltech; Radio: NSF/NRAO/VLA

  • Acknowledgements

    Impact of an AGN on stellar population properties recovered with spectral synthesis

    Estallidos  –  Granada  May 12th 2015