impacts of ww1
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Impacts of WW1. Environment and Human Cost. Human Cost. Casualties: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I_casualties. Casualties of WW1. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Impacts of WW1Impacts of WW1
Environment and Human Cost Environment and Human Cost
Human Cost Human Cost
Casualties: http://en.wikipedia
.org/wiki/World_War_I_casualties
Casualties: http://en.wikipedia
.org/wiki/World_War_I_casualties
Casualties of WW1 Casualties of WW1
The total number of casualties in World War I, both military and civilian, were about 37 million: 16 million deaths and 21 million wounded. The total number of deaths includes 9.7 million military personnel and about 6.8 million civilians. The Entente Powers (also known as the Allies) lost 5.7 million soldiers and the Central Powers about 4 million.
The total number of casualties in World War I, both military and civilian, were about 37 million: 16 million deaths and 21 million wounded. The total number of deaths includes 9.7 million military personnel and about 6.8 million civilians. The Entente Powers (also known as the Allies) lost 5.7 million soldiers and the Central Powers about 4 million.
The Influenza Epidemic The Influenza Epidemic
In 1918 when the war was over, empires disintegrated into smaller countries, marking the division of Europe today. Over 9 million people had died, most of which perished from influenza after the outbreak of the Spanish Flu.
The war did not directly cause the influenza outbreak, but it was amplified. Mass movement of troops and close quarters caused the Spanish Flu to spread quickly.
In 1918 when the war was over, empires disintegrated into smaller countries, marking the division of Europe today. Over 9 million people had died, most of which perished from influenza after the outbreak of the Spanish Flu.
The war did not directly cause the influenza outbreak, but it was amplified. Mass movement of troops and close quarters caused the Spanish Flu to spread quickly.
Cont…Cont…
Furthermore, stresses of war may have increased the susceptibility of soldiers to the disease.
Furthermore, stresses of war may have increased the susceptibility of soldiers to the disease.
Chemical Gas Chemical Gas Another damaging impact was the application of
poison gas. Gases were spread throughout the trenches to kill
soldiers of the opposite front. Examples of gases applied during WWI are tear
gas (aerosols causing eye irritation), mustard gas (cell toxic gas causing blistering and bleeding), and carbonyl chloride (carcinogenic gas). The gases caused a total of 100,000 deaths.
Another damaging impact was the application of poison gas.
Gases were spread throughout the trenches to kill soldiers of the opposite front.
Examples of gases applied during WWI are tear gas (aerosols causing eye irritation), mustard gas (cell toxic gas causing blistering and bleeding), and carbonyl chloride (carcinogenic gas). The gases caused a total of 100,000 deaths.
Chemical Gas WarfareChemical Gas Warfare
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Mustard Gas Burns Mustard Gas Burns
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Gas WarfareGas Warfare
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Links to Gas WarfareLinks to Gas Warfare Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g24GtNYJbzU (3/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d9srvXOsQKI
&feature=related (4/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIJicphcC_0
&feature=related (5/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OBrye3VZDpk
&feature=related (2/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JqJFtW7U33k&feat
ure=related
Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g24GtNYJbzU (3/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d9srvXOsQKI
&feature=related (4/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIJicphcC_0
&feature=related (5/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OBrye3VZDpk
&feature=related (2/5) Ypres: The Gas Inferno http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JqJFtW7U33k&feat
ure=related
Environmental DamageEnvironmental Damage
Battlefields were polluted, and most of the gas evaporates into the atmosphere.
After the war, unexploded ammunition caused major problems in former battle areas.
Environmental legislation prohibits detonation or dumping chemical weapons at sea, therefore the cleanup was and still remains a costly operation. In 1925, most WWI participants signed a treaty banning the application of gaseous chemical
Battlefields were polluted, and most of the gas evaporates into the atmosphere.
After the war, unexploded ammunition caused major problems in former battle areas.
Environmental legislation prohibits detonation or dumping chemical weapons at sea, therefore the cleanup was and still remains a costly operation. In 1925, most WWI participants signed a treaty banning the application of gaseous chemical
Environmental Clean upEnvironmental Clean up
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Cont…Cont… Soil structures were altered severely, and if the war
was never fought, in all likelihood the landscape would have looked very differently today.
because of landscape changes caused by trench warfare.
Digging trenches caused trampling of grassland, crushing of plants and animals, and churning of soil.
Erosion resulted from forest logging to expand the network of trenches.
Soil structures were altered severely, and if the war was never fought, in all likelihood the landscape would have looked very differently today.
because of landscape changes caused by trench warfare.
Digging trenches caused trampling of grassland, crushing of plants and animals, and churning of soil.
Erosion resulted from forest logging to expand the network of trenches.
Cont…Cont… Throughout the areas where trenches and
fighting lines were located, such as the Champagne region of France, quantities of unexploded shells and other ammunition have remained, some of which remains dangerous, continuing to cause injuries and occasional fatalities in the 21st century.
Some are found by farmers ploughing their fields and have been called the iron harvest.
Throughout the areas where trenches and fighting lines were located, such as the Champagne region of France, quantities of unexploded shells and other ammunition have remained, some of which remains dangerous, continuing to cause injuries and occasional fatalities in the 21st century.
Some are found by farmers ploughing their fields and have been called the iron harvest.
Cont…Cont…
Some of this ammunition contains chemical toxic products such as mustard gas.
Cleanup of major battlefields is a continuing task with no end in sight for decades more.
Squads remove, defuse or destroy hundreds of tons of unexploded ammunition every year in Belgium and France.
Some of this ammunition contains chemical toxic products such as mustard gas.
Cleanup of major battlefields is a continuing task with no end in sight for decades more.
Squads remove, defuse or destroy hundreds of tons of unexploded ammunition every year in Belgium and France.