implementing a project management office - pmo_v1.2
TRANSCRIPT
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Implementing a value-driven
Project Management Office
a business value proposition for integrating
Project Management as a core capability acrossVIG Romania
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Topics
Project Management: existing situation
The missing link: PMO
Roadmap for a successful PMO
implementation
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Project Management:
existing situation without a
PMO
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Project Environment
Projects are executed in isolation, across various
business units
Different approaches in managing projects across the
enterprise
Lack of common understanding/ language:
Link between business strategy and projects
Project Management terminology
Project business value
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Expectations
Business Executives
Better connection between business goals and
projects results
More value with less resources
Project Managers
Common approach on managing projects
Enough resources
Functional/ Unit Managers
Better control of resources
Improved reporting capabilities
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Overall conclusion
Projects are not delivering maximum value to the
organization
Project Management is not yet a core business practice
across the enterprise
Executives dont perceive Project Management as a
business enabler
There is a missing link between project execution
environment and business strategy
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The missing link: PMO
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Solution: PMO is the VALUE LINK
Corporate/ DivisionStrategy
Project Portfolio BoardPMO
Project Execution
Environment
Governance and
PrioritizationProject Alignment
Consolidated Reporting
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What is a PMO?
Chartered organizational structure: Dept. of Project Mgmt.
Practice
Set of processes
Functional model of the PMO
Project and Portfolio Mgmt. methodologies
Process Assets Library
Pool of resources (project managers, tools and applications)
Competency Center (training, coaching. Technical support forProject Managers)
executive cockpit top management vehicle for decision
making
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Major components of a PMO
Processes, models,know-how
Tools, resources andinfrastructure
People, behavior andorganizational culture
Strategy, commitmentand support
PMO
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PMOs Mandate
Maximize project benefits
Connect strategy with tactics
Implement rigorous PM practice across the organization
Integrate:
Processes and practices
People
Departments/ organizational structures
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A Typical standard PMO Model
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Roadmap for a successful
PMO implementation
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PMO Conceptual Lifecycle
Analysis
Design and
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
Most successful PMO implementations go through these four
main phasesand repeat as necessary
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Implementation phases (high level)
Gap Analysis Design and Build Operate
1. Understand current
status
2. Document
requirements and
expectations
3. Validate alignmentwith business
strategy
4. Document constraints
and assumptions
1. Select PMO model
2. Design functional
model
3. Issue PMO Charter
4. Assignresponsibilities and
authority
5. Develop processes
(PAL)
6. Select software tools
7. Develop capabilities
based on functional
model
8. Establish budget and
cost/revenue model
1. Perform assigned
functions:
A. Process
development
and deployment
B. Consolidatedperformance
reporting
C. Training center
D. Audit
2. Provide feedback for
Portfolio Management
3. Integrate businessprocesses
4. Organizational
integration
(vertical/horizontal,
internal/external)
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Typical timeline
Validate
analysis
report, PMO
Charter, High-
level Plan
Assessment
and validation
Approve
concept and
detailed plans
Project
kick-offDesign
6 months
Deployment
12 months 6 months
Continuous
Improvement
PMO up and
running
Duration may vary based on specific conditions
3 months
Gap
Analysis
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Critical success factors
Executives involvement and commitment: continuous
Right (balanced) positioning within the organizational
hierarchy sufficient authority
Choosing appropriate PMO type for the given businessmodel
Access to adequate competencies, skills and know-how
in building a PMO
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Questions?
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Two major types of PMO
Cost Control Model
Focused on reducing cost an delivering on-time
Limited or no impact on project alignment
Performs only on the project execution level
Limited or no visibility to executive management
Throughput Model The Return of Investment (ROI)
engine
Focus on business value maximization
Business integrator (horizontal/vertical, internal/
external)
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