improvement of a non-fta® identifiler® plus direct-amplification methodology with prep-n-go™...

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Improvement of a non-FTA® Identifiler® Plus direct- amplification methodology with Prep-n-Go™ buffer Bill Gartside Wyoming State Crime Laboratory Cheyenne, WY

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Improvement of a non-FTA® Identifiler® Plus direct-

amplification methodology with Prep-n-Go™ buffer

Bill Gartside Wyoming State Crime Laboratory

Cheyenne, WY

Improvement of a non-FTA® Identifiler® Plus direct-

amplification methodology with Prep-n-Go™ buffer

Bill Gartside Wyoming State Crime Laboratory

Cheyenne, WY

Wyoming State Crime Laboratory

- 2005

-Laboratory Status

- CODIS status

-Methodology

-Backlogs

-CODIS samples outsourced

Wyoming State Crime Laboratory

- 2012

-Laboratory Status

-CODIS status

-Methodology

-Backlogs

Wyoming Combined Laboratory Complex

The Plan

-To develop an automated process for the DNA analysis of Wyoming Offender samples.

-Eliminate the need for offender sample outsourcing.

-Minimal effect on the casework laboratory.

Collection Issues

-Statewide collection process / training.

-Many different agencies / varied collection #.

-Unmotivated collection staff.

-We receive blue, crunchy, red, wrinkled, white, etc…

-We cannot control the quality of the DNA collection.

Process Expectations

-???

-Minimum 85% ‘success rate’

-air swabs, contamination, etc…

-No more than two (2) half-time analysts to run the system.

Process Development

-NIJ grant funded.

-Automated – or not labor intensive.

-’Relatively’ high throughput.

-anticipation of arrestee samples.

-First pass success rate of ___ ?

-Compatible chemistry with casework.

-No ‘old school’.

Wyoming State Crime Laboratory

- CODIS laboratory

-BODE buccal collectors

-BODE PunchPrep™ buffer

-BSD punching

-ID Plus amplification direct from BSD punch

-CE with AB 3500

Auto input files to the BSD and AB 3500 from an excel program with direct data query from our LIMS.

Process Issues

-1.2 mm punch.

-BSD punching, static and contamination.

-ID Plus - direct amplification – extended final soak time by 15minutes.

-27 cycles / 28 cycles.

-CE with AB 3500 – reagent usage.

Initial Process Results

-We achieved ~88% first pass success rate with BODE PunchPrep™ buffer.

-Static Issues with BSD puncher.

-We had low PHR at large loci, esp. D18.

-Dropout.

Result of direct amplification of sample with PunchPrep™ buffer

Process Change

-Substitute Prep-n-Go™ buffer for BODE PunchPrep™.

-No other changes.

Results

-Eliminated dropout at D18.

Result of direct amplification of sample with PunchPrep™ buffer

Result of direct amplification of sample with Prep-n-Go™ buffer

Results

-Eliminated dropout at D18

-Increase PHR at most Loci

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%

Average Peak Height Ratios per Locus - Prep-n-Go vs. PunchPrep

Average AB

Average Bode

Results

-Eliminated dropout at D18

-Increase PHR at most Loci

-Increase peak height and improved locus to locus balance

0.00%

100.00%

200.00%

300.00%

400.00%

500.00%

600.00%

D8S1179 D21S11 D7S820 CSF1PO D3S1358 TH01 D13S317D16S539D2S1338D19S433 vWA TPOX D18S51 AMEL D5S818 FGA

Average Peak Height Change with Prep-n-Go Buffer vs. PunchPrep

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

Blue Green Yellow Red Total

Small vs. Large Locus Peak Height Balances by Dye Channel - Buffer Comparison

Average Bode

Average AB

Results

-Eliminated dropout at D18

-Increase PHR at most Loci

-Method success rate from ~ 88% to > 98% (1151 / 1170)

-5 of 13 failed with contamination issues. 3 of 13 were double counted.

Time analysis Actual analyst involved time

~ 4 minutes per sample for check in and processing.

< 6 minutes per sample for analysis and tech review.

We process ~ 125 samples per month.

Less than 21 hours per month, using ~1/6 of one analyst’s hours.

Miscellaneous

-Contamination likely through BSD puncher. An additional humidifier has helped the process (0 in last 720 samples)

-Tweaking the process vs. cost analysis

-ID + in both labs –

reagent control/ QC / training

Results

-Eliminated dropout at D18

-Increase PHR at most Loci

-Increase peak height and improved locus to locus balance

-Method success rate from ~ 88% to > 98% (1151 / 1170)

Questions