in mexico is experiencing a e - github pages · analyzing large-scale bibliometric data shows that...

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Analyzing large-scale bibliometric data shows that internal scholarly migration in Mexico is experiencing a “mobility transition” in which migration between urban centers increases, especially to and from a single metropolitan region. Materials Scopus publications over 1996-2019: 1.3 million authorship records each linking a Mexico-based researcher to a publication Method 1) Extracting states from data: A neural network is developed which accurately predicts the states from affiliations (accuracy=98.4%). 2) Migration rates: The net migration rate ( ) of state between years and −ℎ is given by the difference between the immigrating ( ) and emigrating ( ) scholars: = , ,−ℎ , ,− ℎ 3) Constructing networks: Each change of affiliation from state to state at year is recorded as a directed edge (, ) with timestamp . Proof-of-concept for repurposing bibliometric data Heterogeneity in migration rates and patterns Many mobile authors move to or through Mexico City during their academic life course The exchange between states along the Gulf and the Pacific Coast has particularly increased Emergence of a core-periphery structure in the migration network Scholarly migration within Mexico: To what extent can we use bibliometric data to study internal migration of scholars? Andrea Miranda González Department of Demography University of California Berkeley [email protected] Samin Aref, Tom Theile, and Emilio Zagheni Laboratory of Digital and Computational Demography Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research {aref,theile,zagheni}@demogr.mpg.de Designed based on #BetterPoster format by @MikeMorrison AGUASCALIENTES GUANAJUATO HIDALGO QUERETARO SAN LUIS POTOSI ZACATECAS 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 25 50 75 100 Scholars in different state (%) CAMPECHE QUINTANA ROO TABASCO TAMAULIPAS VERACRUZ YUCATAN 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 25 50 75 100 Scholars in different state (%) Region Center Pacific coast Mexico city area North Gulf and Peninsula Gulf of Mexico and Yucatan Peninsula MEXICO CITY MORELOS PUEBLA STATE OF MEXICO TLAXCALA 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 25 50 75 100 Scholars in different state (%) CHIAPAS COLIMA GUERRERO JALISCO MICHOACAN NAYARIT OAXACA SINALOA 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 25 50 75 100 Scholars in different state (%) BAJA CALIFORNIA BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR CHIHUAHUA COAHUILA DURANGO NUEVO LEON SONORA 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 25 50 75 100 Scholars in different state (%) Center North Mexico City & surroundings Pacif c states Scan the QR code for more information on this project.

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Page 1: in Mexico is experiencing a e - GitHub Pages · Analyzing large-scale bibliometric data shows that internal scholarly migration in Mexico is experiencing a “mobility transition”

Analyzing large-scale bibliometric data shows that internal scholarly migration in Mexico is experiencing a “mobility transition” in which migration between urban centers increases, especially to and from a single metropolitan region.

Materials Scopus publications over 1996-2019:

1.3 million authorship records each

linking a Mexico-based researcher to

a publication

Method 1) Extracting states from data: A neural network is developed which

accurately predicts the states from

affiliations (accuracy=98.4%).

2) Migration rates: The net migration rate (𝑁𝑀𝑅) of

state 𝑠 between years 𝑡 and 𝑡 − ℎ is

given by the difference between the

immigrating (𝐼𝑀) and emigrating

(𝐸𝑀) scholars:

𝑁𝑀𝑅𝑠𝑡ℎ =𝐼𝑀𝑠, 𝑡,𝑡−ℎ − 𝐸𝑀𝑠, 𝑡,𝑡− ℎ

𝑃𝑜𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡

3) Constructing networks: Each change of affiliation from state 𝑖 to state 𝑗 at year 𝑦 is recorded as a

directed edge (𝑖, 𝑗) with timestamp 𝑦.

• Proof-of-concept for repurposing

bibliometric data

• Heterogeneity in migration rates

and patterns

• Many mobile authors move to or

through Mexico City during their

academic life course

• The exchange between states

along the Gulf and the Pacific

Coast has particularly increased

• Emergence of a core-periphery

structure in the migration network

Scholarly migration within Mexico: To what extent can we use bibliometric data to study internal migration of scholars?

Andrea Miranda González Department of Demography

University of California Berkeley

[email protected]

Samin Aref, Tom Theile, and Emilio Zagheni Laboratory of Digital and Computational Demography

Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research

{aref,theile,zagheni}@demogr.mpg.de

Designed based on #BetterPoster format by @MikeMorrison

AGUASCALIENTES GUANAJUATO HIDALGO QUERETAROSANLUIS

POTOSIZACATECAS

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

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0

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75

100

Scho

lars

in d

iffere

nt s

tate

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CAMPECHEQUINTANA

ROOTABASCO TAMAULIPAS VERACRUZ YUCATAN

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

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0

25

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Scho

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in d

iffere

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tate

(%)

Region Center Pacific coast Mexico city area North Gulf and Peninsula

Gulf of Mexico and Yucatan Peninsula

MEXICOCITY

MORELOS PUEBLASTATE

OFMEXICO

TLAXCALA

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

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0

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Scho

lars

in d

iffere

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tate

(%)

CHIAPAS COLIMA GUERRERO JALISCO MICHOACAN NAYARIT OAXACA SINALOA

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

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0

25

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75

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Scho

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in d

iffere

nt s

tate

(%)

BAJACALIFORNIA

BAJACALIFORNIA

SURCHIHUAHUA COAHUILA DURANGO

NUEVOLEON

SONORA

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

0

25

50

75

100

Scho

lars

in d

iffere

nt s

tate

(%)

Center

North

Mexico City & surroundings

Pacif c states

Scan the QR code

for more information

on this project.