in-service aircraft for a global observing system new european research infrastructure (esfri...
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In-service Aircraft for a Global Observing System • New European Research Infrastructure (ESFRI Roadmap 2006)
• Preparatory Phase since 2008
• 16 Partners• Scientific institutions (D, F, UK)• Aviation industry and aerospace• Meteorological services• Funding agencies
• Users• Scientific community • GMES-Atmospheric Service• Aviation
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LAT
LIMA
SAN FRANCISCO
LOS ANGELESNEW ORLEANS
MEXICO
DALLAS
BOSTON
HOUSTON
CINCINNATI
MIAMI
CHICAGO
ANTIGUASAN DOMINGO
ATLANTA
CARACAS
SANTIAGO
MONTREAL
PLATA PUERTOPUERTO RICO
QUAYAQUIL
TORONTO
QUITO
WASHINGTON
BOGOTA
NEW YORK
SAINT MARTINPOINTE A PITRE
CAYENNE
BUENOS AIRES
MONTEVIDEO
DAKAR
SAO PAULO RIO
RECIFE
BANJOUL
ABIDJAN
LONDON
COTONOU
BRUXELLES
PARIS
LAGOS
AMSTERDAM
FRANKFURT
VIENNA
LIBREVILLE
DOUALAYAOUNDE
LUANDABRAZZAVILLE
WINDHOEK
ATHENES
HERAKLION
JOHANNESBURG
ISTANBUL
ANTALYA
KIGALIENTEBBE
ANKARA
TEL AVIV
NAIROBI
ANTANANARIVO
TEHERAN
DUBAI
MUMBAI
MALE
DELHI
COLOMBO
MADRASBANGKOK
HANOI
SINGAPORE
JAKARTA
SAIGON
BEIJING
SHANGAI
SEOUL
OSAKANAGOYA
TOKYO
www.iagos.org
IAGOS-Bucharest 9.11.2012
1. Equip approx. 20 commercial long-haul aircraft with scientific instruments for continuous measurements of:
– atmospheric chemical composition (H2O, O3, CO, CO2, NOx, NOy, CH4)– aerosol number concentration (total, non-vol., size distribution) – cloud particles (number, size)
2. Deploy the CARIBIC Container (4 flights per month)• Large number of species, including those above plus
VOCs, CFCs, aerosol chemical composition, H2 isotopes, SO2,......• Long-term deployment (20 years)• Quasi-global coverage • Open data policy (GEO/GEOSS)• Near-realtime data provision to GMES-GAMS and Met Services• Support to aviation industry (hazardous weather, fuel consumption,
volcanic ash, climate impact)
Objectives
IAGOS-Bucharest 9.11.2012
IAGOS-ERI PartnersForschungszentrum Jülich, D
Deutsche Lufthansa AG, D
Laboratoire d’Aérologie, CNRS, Toulouse, F
University of Cambridge, U.K.
University of Manchester, U.K.
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Oberpfaffenhofen, D
Max-Planck-Institut für Biogeochemie, Jena, D
Leibniz-Institut für Troposphären-forschung, Leipzig, D
Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales, Toulouse, F
AIRBUS, Bristol, UK and Toulouse, F
British Airways plc, U.K.
enviscope GmbH, Frankfurt, D
Météo France, Toulouse, F
World Meteorological Organization, Genva, CH
European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U.K.
Natural Environment Research Council, U.K.
1st IAGOS-COREIAGOS-CARIBIC2 MOZAIC since 1994
Partner
MoU signed 2008; 2nd IAGOS-CORE
MoU signed 20123rd IAGOS-CORE1 MOZAIC -2008
MOZAIC -2006
MOZAIC since 2005
MoU signed 20125th IAGOS-CORE, 08 2013
MoU signed 2012 4th IAGOS-CORE, 02 2013
Interest in collaboration
Interest in collaboration
Interest in collaboration
Associated Airlines
IAGOS-Bucharest 9.11.2012
Impact
IAGOS provides essential information for• Climate Change (IPCC)• Air Quality (CLRTAP/HTAP)• Carbon Cycle (Kyoto Protocol)• Ozone layer (Montreal Protocol)• Impact of Aviation (ETS)• Aviation operation (volcanic ash, mineral dust,
icing conditions, climate-optimized routing)
IAGOS-Bucharest 9.11.2012
Roadmap Towards a Legal Entity
2011 Agreement on AISBL (option open for ERIC at a later stage, if suitable)
2012 Preparation of Statutes
2013 Founding of IAGOS-AISBL
Founding Members:DE: FZJ, MPG, DLR, KIT, IFT, Univ. Heidelberg?FR: CNRS, Meteo France, Ineris?UK: Univ. Manchester, Cambridge?, East Anglia?Honorary Members:
Airlines, WMO, ECMWF, etc.
2006 - IAGOS identified in the roadmap of the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures (ESFRI). EU supports IAGOS in its design phase and its preparatory phase
2010 - CARIBIC container revised and certified - Instruments on 3 MOZAIC aircraft back to operation
2011 - IAGOS-STC installed on Lufthansa A340 2012 - IAGOS-STC on China Airlines & Air France (Dec. 2012)2013 - greenhouse gas package (CO2, CH4, H2O) certified
- aerosol package (number conc., size distr.) certified- IAGOS-STC on Cathay Pacific (A330)- IAGOS-STC on Iberia- US-Airline?
=> 5 IAGOS aircraft, plus CARIBIC, plus 3 MOZAIC aircraft by 2013STC: Supplemental Type Certificate (approval by EASA)
Roadmap for Implementation
IAGOS-Bucharest 9.11.2012
IAGOS Data
1. Complete data set stored in IAGOS data base hosted at Toulouse (CNRS) as part of ETHER
• free access for scientific users via data protocol• transmission via GSM Modem after landing of aircraft
implemented
2. NRT transmission of vertical profiles via Satcom to GTS/WIS
• ca. 40 levels after ascent and after descent• under development (IGAS)• requires GMES funding