in the united states district court for the western ... beverage... · case arose because the...

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1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA AMERICAN BEVERAGE CORPORATION, and POUCH PAC INNOVATIONS, LLC Plaintiffs, Case No. v. JURY TRIAL DEMANDED DIAGEO NORTH AMERICA, INC., and DIAGEO AMERICAS SUPPLY, INC. t/d/b/a CAPTAIN MORGAN CO., Defendants. VERIFIED COMPLAINT Plaintiffs, American Beverage Corporation (“ABC”) and Pouch Pac Innovations, LLC (“PPI”) (together, “Plaintiffs”), by their counsel, file this Verified Complaint against Defendants Diageo North America, Inc. and Diageo Americas Supply, Inc. t/d/b/a Captain Morgan Co., and in support thereof aver as follows. Preliminary Statement This case involves ABC’s Daily’s Cocktails and the infringement of ABC’s intellectual property rights therein by the Defendants and their aptly-named Parrot Bay Cocktails. This case arose because the Defendants, seeking to capitalize on the commercial success of ABC’s Daily’s Cocktails, and despite a myriad of available alternatives, recently launched their Parrot Bay Cocktails packaged in pouches that – true to their name – parrot both the patented design and trade dress of ABC’s Daily’s Cocktails. The Defendants’ Parrot Bay Cocktails not only infringe ABC’s patent pouch design, but are also so similar in appearance to ABC’s Daily’s Cocktails that consumer confusion is likely to occur and in fact has already Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 1 of 23

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Page 1: IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN ... Beverage... · case arose because the Defendants, seeking to capitalize on the commercial success of ABC’s Daily’s Cocktails,

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INTHEUNITEDSTATESDISTRICTCOURTFORTHEWESTERNDISTRICTOFPENNSYLVANIA

AMERICANBEVERAGECORPORATION,andPOUCHPACINNOVATIONS,LLC

Plaintiffs, CaseNo.

v. JURYTRIALDEMANDED

DIAGEONORTHAMERICA, INC.,andDIAGEOAMERICASSUPPLY,INC.t/d/b/aCAPTAINMORGANCO.,

Defendants.

VERIFIEDCOMPLAINT

Plaintiffs,AmericanBeverageCorporation(“ABC”)andPouchPacInnovations,LLC

(“PPI”) (together,“Plaintiffs”),bytheircounsel,filethisVerifiedComplaintagainst

DefendantsDiageoNorthAmerica,Inc.andDiageoAmericasSupply,Inc.t/d/b/aCaptain

MorganCo.,andinsupportthereofaverasfollows.

PreliminaryStatement

ThiscaseinvolvesABC’sDaily’sCocktailsandtheinfringementofABC’sintellectual

propertyrightsthereinbytheDefendantsandtheiraptly-namedParrotBayCocktails.This

casearosebecausetheDefendants,seekingtocapitalizeonthecommercialsuccessof

ABC’sDaily’sCocktails,anddespiteamyriadofavailablealternatives,recentlylaunched

theirParrotBayCocktailspackagedinpouchesthat– truetotheirname– parrot boththe

patenteddesignandtradedressofABC’sDaily’sCocktails.TheDefendants’ParrotBay

CocktailsnotonlyinfringeABC’spatentpouchdesign,butare also sosimilarinappearance

toABC’sDaily’sCocktailsthatconsumerconfusionislikelytooccurandinfacthasalready

Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 1 of 23

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occurred,toABC’sdetriment.WhileABCwelcomesfaircompetition,theDefendants

conductinthiscasegoesfarbeyondthestandardsoffaircompetitionasrecognizedbythe

law.ABCbelievesthattheDefendantsareplanninganextensivenationwiderolloutoftheir

ParrotBayCocktailsfortheupcomingspringandsummermonths,whicharethemost

profitableseasonforfrozencocktailpouchsales.Unlessenjoined,theDefendantswillbe

abletoexploittheactualandinevitableconsumerconfusioncausedbytheirinfringing

productsduringthisprimebuyingseasonandtherebypoachpotentialcustomers,sales,

andmarketsharefromABC.OncetheDefendantshaveestablishedasubstantialshareof

thefrozencocktailpouchmarketthroughtheirinfringingactivities,thedamagetoABCwill

alreadyhavebeendone,asanymonetarydamagesorremedialactions(e.g.,redesignthe

pouchpackaging)imposedbythisCourtwouldbeinsufficienttoredresstheirreparable

harmsufferedbyABC.Giventheforegoing,Plaintiffs seeksthisCourt’sinterventionto

restrainandenjointheDefendants’infringingconduct.

TheParties

1. PlaintiffAmericanBeverageCorporation(“ABC”)isacorporationorganized

andexistingunderthelawsofDelaware,withaprincipalplaceofbusinessinVerona,

Pennsylvania.

2. PlaintiffPouchPacInnovations,LLC(“PPI”)isalimitedliabilitycompany

organizedandexistingunderthelawsofFlorida,withaprincipalplaceofbusinessin

Sarasota,Florida.

3. Uponinformationandbelief,DiageoNorthAmerica,Inc.isaConnecticut

corporationwithaprincipalplaceofbusinessinNorwalk,Connecticut.

Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 2 of 23

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4. Uponinformationandbelief,DiageoAmericasSupply,Inc.isaNewYork

corporationwithaprincipalplaceof businessinNorwalk,Connecticutandthattradesand

doesbusinessas“CaptainMorganCo.”

JurisdictionandVenue

5. ThisCourthasjurisdictionoverthesubjectmatterofthisactionpursuantto

15U.S.C.§1121(actionarisingundertheLanhamAct),28U.S.C.§1331(federalquestion),

28U.S.C.§1338(a)(anyActofCongressrelatingtopatentsortrademarks),28U.S.C.§

1338(b)(actionassertingclaimofunfaircompetitionjoinedwithasubstantialandrelated

claimunderthetrademarklaws),and28U.S.C.§1367(supplementaljurisdiction).

6. ThisCourthaspersonaljurisdictionovertheDefendantsbecausetheyhave

committedandcontinuetocommitactsofinfringementinviolationof35U.S.C.§271and

15U.S.C.§1125,andplaceinfringingproductsintothestreamofcommerce,withthe

knowledgeorunderstandingthatsuchproductsaresoldintheCommonwealthof

Pennsylvania,includinginthisdistrict.Uponinformationandbelief,theDefendantsderive

substantialrevenuefromthesaleofinfringing productswithinthisdistrict,expecttheir

actionstohaveconsequenceswithinthisdistrict,andderivesubstantialrevenuefrom

interstatecommerce.Thematterincontroversyexceedsthesumorvalueof$75,000

exclusiveofinterestandcosts.

7. Venueinthisdistrictisproperpursuantto28U.S.C.§§1391and1400

becausetheDefendantsaresubjecttojurisdictioninthisDistrict,transactbusinesswithin

thisdistrict,andofferforsaleinthisdistrictproductsthatinfringethePlaintiffs’

intellectualpropertyrights.

Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 3 of 23

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ABC’sDaily’sCocktails

8. ABCmakesandsellsalineofsingle-serveready-to-drinkfrozencocktails

packagedinpouchesunderitsDaily’sbrandname(the“Daily’sCocktails”).

9. Foralltimesrelevanthereto,ABChaspackageditsDaily’sCocktailsin

pouchesthatarethesubjectofthisaction.

10. ThedesignofthepouchinwhichABCpackagesitsDaily’sCocktailsisthe

subjectofU.S.DesignPatentNo.D571,672(the“672Patent”).Atrueandcorrectcopyof

thepatentisattachedheretoasExhibitA.

11. The672Patentcoverstheunique,novel,andnon-obviousornamentaldesign

andappearanceofABC’spouchpackaging.

12. PPIownsthe672PatentandlicenseditexclusivelytoABC,whichowns

substantiallyallrights,title,andintereststoandinthe672Patent,includingbutnot

limitedtotherighttobringsuit,aloneandinitsownname,forinfringementofthe672

Patent.Accordingly,ABChasstandingtoassertclaimsforinfringementofthe672Patent,

andPPIjoinsasco-plaintiffastheregisteredownerofthe672Patent.

13. ThepouchpackagingoftheDaily’sCocktailsembodies asingularand

inherentlydistinctivetradedresscharacterizedbyageneraloverallappearanceand

commercialimpressioncreatedthroughsize,shape,colorscheme,pictoralelements,

labeling,andlayout.TheseelementsincludethepatentedhourglassshapeofABC’spouch

packagingandthreehorizontallabelingpartitions,withthetop-mostportionconsistingof

aperforatedtear-awayflapwiththelanguage“FREEZEANDENJOY,”themiddleportion

containingtheDaily’sbrandname,acolorfuldepictionoftheparticularfrozencocktail

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flavorandcorrespondingfruit imagery,andthebottomportionidentifyingthespecific

productandkeyinformation thereof.

Illustration 1:ADaily’scocktail.

14. TheelementsofABC’stradedressarenon-functional.

15. Continuouslysincethefallof2005,ABChasmadeandsoldininterstate

commerceitsDaily’sCocktailsinitstradedresstoidentifythesourceoftheDaily’s

Cocktailsandtodistinguishthemfromthosemadeandsoldbyothers.ABChas

prominentlydisplayeditstradedresstodistributors,retailers,andconsumersthrough

advertising,theinternet,industrypublications,andpoints-of-sale.

16. ABChasinvestedsubstantialtime,resources,andmoneyinmakingand

sellingitsDaily’sCocktailsintheirpouchpackagingtradedress.

17. AsaresultofABC’scommercialactivitiesassetforthherein,ABC’strade

dresshasdevelopedandnowhasasecondaryanddistinctivemeaningtoconsumersand

thealcoholicbeverageindustry.Specifically,ABC’stradedresshascometoindicatethat

the Daily’sCocktailscomefromororiginateonlywithABC.

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18. ABC’susesandhasuseditstradedressonallflavorvarietiesoftheDaily’s

Cocktails,andthus,itstradedresshasarecognizableandconsistentoveralllook.

Illustration 2:TheconsistentoveralllookofABC’stradedress onitsDaily’sCocktails.

TheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktails

19. TheDefendantsmakeandsellalcoholicbeveragesundertheir“ParrotBay”

brandname.

20. Plaintiffs recentlydiscoveredthattheDefendantshavebeguntomakeand

sellininterstatecommercesingle-serveready-to-drinkfrozencocktailspackagedin

pouchesundertheirParrotBaybrandname (the“ParrotBayCocktails”).

21. TheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktailsarepackagedinpouchesindicatingthat

theyare“BREWEDANDBOTTLEDBYCAPTAINMORGANCO.,PLAINFIELDIL.”

22. Moreimportantly,theDefendants’ParrotBayCocktailsarepackagedin

pouchesthatinfringePlaintiffs’ patentedpouchdesignandembodyABC’stradedressand

socloselyimitateABC’stradedressthatconsumersarelikelytobeconfusedastothe

sourceororiginoftheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktails.

Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 6 of 23

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Illustration 3:ADaily’sCocktail(left)andaParrotBayCocktail(right).

23. TheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktailsarepackagedinpouchesthatare

identicalinoverallcommercialimpressiontothepouchesinwhichtheDaily’sCocktailsare

packaged,includingbutnotlimitedtosize,shape,colorscheme,pictoralelements,labeling,

andlayout.Specifically, theDefendantshaveparrotedthepatentedhourglassshapeof

ABC’spouchpackaging,aswellasthethreehorizontallabelingpartitions,withthetop-

mostportionconsistingofaperforatedtear-awayflapwiththelanguage“FREEZE&

SQUEEZE,”themiddleportioncontainingtheParrotBaybrandname,acolorfuldepiction

oftheparticularfrozencocktailflavorandcorrespondingfruitimagery,andthebottom

portionidentifyingthespecificproductandkeyinformationthereof.

24. TheDefendantshavecopiedtheconsistentoverallcommercialimpressionof

ABC’stradedressacrosstheDefendants’entireproductline.

Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 7 of 23

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Illustration 4:TheconsistentoveralllookoftheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktails.

25. Moreover,theDefendantshavecopiedthepatenteddesignandappearance

ofthe672PatentintheirParrotBayCocktailpouches.

Illustration 5:The672Patent(left)andaParrotBayCocktail(right).

26. TheDefendantsarenotauthorizedtopracticethe672Patent.

27. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereinisnotonlylikelytocause

consumerconfusion,buthasalreadycausedactualconsumerconfusion.ABChasreceived

correspondencesfromcustomersevidencingactualconfusionwiththeDefendants’Parrot

BayCocktails.

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28. Forseveralreasons,furtherconsumerconfusionisnotjustlikely,but

inevitable.

29. TheDaily’sCocktailsdirectlycompetewiththeParrotBayCocktails.

30. TheParrotBayCocktailsareofferedinmanyofthesameflavorsasthe

Daily’sCocktails,includingforexample strawberry daiquiriandpiñacolada.

31. TheParrotBayCocktailsandtheDaily’sCocktails arerelativelylow-priced

items,bothcostingapproximately$2.00per unit.

32. TheParrotBayCocktailsandtheDaily’sCocktailsarebothsingle-serve

frozencocktailproductsthat,giventheirlowcost,areimpulsepurchasesforconsumers.

Assuch,consumersexhibitverylittlebrandloyaltyinconnectionwithfrozencocktail

pouchproducts,andarenotlikelytoexerciseagreatdealofcarebeforeselectingtheir

frozencocktailpouchproductsforpurchase,norinevaluatingthequalityofthefrozen

cocktailproductfollowingconsumption.

33. TheParrotBayCocktailsaresoldthroughmanyofthesametradechannels

astheDaily’sCocktails,suchasliquorstoresandretailchainsandsupermarketssuchas

WalmartandShaw’s.

Illustration 6:Daily’sCocktails(left)andParrotBayCocktails(right)ataWalmartstore.

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34. Oftentimes,theproductsappearnexttoeachotheronracksattheends of

aisles,furtherexacerbatingtheriskofconfusion.

Illustration 7:Daily’sCocktails(left)andParrotBayCocktails(right).

35. Insomeinstances,thetwoproductsaremixedtogetheronnearbyshelves

andsometimesevenappearonthesameshelfrow.

Illustration 8:Arefrigerateddisplayunitcontainingthetwoproductsonthesameshelfrows.

Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 10 of 23

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36. Whentheproductsappearonthesameshelvesorrows,consumerconfusion

isunavoidablebecauseitisdifficulttodistinguishthetwoproducts.

Illustration 9:Arefrigerateddisplayunitcontainingthetwoproducts.Daily’sCocktails

exclusivelypopulatethetoptwoshelves,whileParrotBayCocktailsexclusivelypopulatethe

bottomshelf.Bothproductspopulatethethirdshelffromthetop.

Illustration 10:Aclose-upofFigure9 showinghowclosevisualinspectionisrequiredto

discoverthatthesameshelfcontainstwoproductsfromdifferentsources,withtheDaily’s

Cocktails(left)adjacenttotheParrotBayCocktails(right).

Case 2:12-cv-00601-JFC Document 1 Filed 05/07/12 Page 11 of 23

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37. Storesalso stockthe two products inrefrigeratedshelvesbehindfoggyglass

doors,makingitevenmoredifficultforconsumerstonoticeandappreciatewhatever

minutedifferencestheremaybebetweenthepouchpackagingofthetwoproducts.

Illustration 11:ArefrigerateddisplayunitcontainingbothDaily’sCocktailsandParrotBay

Cocktails.Thefoggyglassdoorasseenbycustomersmakesitimpossibletodistinguishthe

twoproducts.

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38. Thesearrangementscreatethevisualeffectoftheproducts“flowing”

together,implying toconsumersthattheyalloriginatefromthesamesource.

Illustration 12:Racks containingbothDaily’sCocktailsandParrotBayCocktailsshowinghow

twoproductsfromdifferentsourcesappearto“flow”together.

39. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereinisallthemoreegregiouswhen

measuredagainstcompetingfrozencocktail pouch productsmadeandsoldbyother

beveragemanufacturers.Asurveyofthetradedressusedbyotherbeverage

manufacturersshowsthemultiplepouchpackagingoptionsavailabletocompaniessuchas

theDefendants.

Illustration 13:Otherfrozencocktailpackaging.

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40. ThesimilarityoftheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktails totheDaily’sCocktails

isallthemorestrikingwhenviewedin lightofthisrangeofavailableoptions.

41. Uponinformationandbelief,theDefendantshaveenteredintoacontract

packingarrangementwithAdmiralBeverageCorporation,whichconvenientlysharesthe

sameinitialsasABC,tomakeanddistributetheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktails.Asa

resultofthisarrangement,theDefendantsareabletorepresenttodistributorsand

retailersanaffiliationwith“abc,”which,inconnectionwiththeDefendants’otherconduct

assetforthherein,makesitlikelythatcompanieswithinthealcoholicbeverageindustry–

includingbutnotlimitedtodistributorsandretailers– maybeconfusedastothesourceor

originoftheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktails,ormaycometobelievethattheyaredealing

withABCandtheDaily’sCocktails.

Notice

42. PPIwrotetoDiageoNorthAmerica,Inc.(“Diageo”) onDecember8,2011,

advisingDiageothatPPIbelievedthatDiageowasinfringingPlaintiffs’ rightsand

demandingthatDiageoceaseanddesistsuchinfringingconduct.AcopyofPPI’sletteris

attachedheretoasExhibitB.

43. Fromthatpoint,PPIandDiageoexchangedmultiplewritten

correspondencesduringDecemberof2011andupthroughandincludingMarchof2012.

AtnotimedidDiageo indicatethatitwouldcomplywithPPI’sdemand.

44. OnApril25,2012,ABCwrotetotheDefendants,advisingtheDefendantsthat

ABCbelievedthattheywasinfringingABC’sintellectualpropertyrightsassetforthherein

anddemandingthattheyceaseanddesisttheirconduct.AcopyofABC’sletterisattached

heretoasExhibitC.

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45. TheDefendantshavenotcomplied withABC’sdemands.

46. Accordingly,Plaintiffs havenochoicebuttoproceedwiththeinstantaction.

The ConsequencesoftheDefendants’InfringingConduct

47. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereiniswrongful,malicious,

fraudulent,deliberate,willful,and/orintentionalandhascausedandwillcontinuetoharm

thePlaintiffs.

48. Unlessrestrained,theDefendants’conducthascausedandwillcontinueto

causeirreparableharmtoPlaintiffsforwhichtheyhavenoadequateremedyatlaw.

49. Uponinformationandbelief,theDefendantsareplanningforanationalroll-

outoftheirParrotBayCocktailsinpreparationforthesummermonths.

50. Thesummermonthsrepresenttheprimeseasonforsalesoffrozencocktails.

51. IftheDefendantsarepermittedtorollouttheirParrotBayCocktailsand

floodthemarketwiththeirinfringingproductsduringtheprimesellingseason,the

Defendantswillbeabletoexploittheactualandinevitableconsumerconfusiontopoach

potentialcustomers,sales,andsharesofthefrozencocktailmarketfromABC.Consumers

mayalsocometomistakenlyattributeinferiorqualitiesoftheDefendants’ParrotBay

CocktailstoABC,causingABCtosufferalossofitsreputation,trade,andgoodwill.

52. TheDefendants’conductalsothreatenstherightofthepublictobefreefrom

confusionanddeception.

53. Uponinformationandbelief,theDefendantsarepreparingtolaunchasingle-

servefrozencocktailpouchproductundertheDefendants’“Smirnoff”brandnamein

packagingthat,insofarasitutilizesthesamepouchpackaginganddesignasthe

Defendants’ParrotBayCocktails,infringesthePlaintiffs’rightsassetforthherein.

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54. Giventheforegoing,thePlaintiffsareentitledtoapreliminaryinjunctionto

bemadepermanentuponentryofafinaljudgment,preventingtheDefendantsfrom

continuingtheactscomplainedofherein.

COUNTI:PatentInfringement

55. ThePlaintiffsincorporatebyreferencetheallegationsinthepreceding

paragraphsasifsetforthherein.

56. Byengagingintheconductsetforthherein,theDefendantshaveinfringed

andcontinuetoinfringethe672Patent,literallyand/orunderthedoctrineofequivalents,

byusing,selling,and/orofferingtosell,intheUnitedstatesand/orimportingintothe

UnitedStates,theirParrotBayCocktailsinpouchpackagingthatinfringesthe672Patentin

violationof35U.S.C.§271.

57. Atall timesrelevanthereto,theDefendants’conducthasinvolvedandtaken

placewithininterstatecommerce.

58. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereiniswrongful,malicious,

fraudulent,deliberate,willful,and/orintentionalandhascausedandwillcontinuetoharm

thePlaintiffs.

59. Unlessrestrained,theDefendants’conducthascausedandwillcontinueto

causeirreparableharmtoPlaintiffsforwhichtheyhavenoadequateremedyatlaw.

60. ThePlaintiffsareentitledtoapreliminaryinjunctiontobemadepermanent

uponentryofafinaljudgment,preventingtheDefendantsfromcontinuingtheacts

complainedofherein.

COUNTII:TradeDressInfringementandUnfairCompetition

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61. ThePlaintiffsincorporatebyreferencetheallegationsinthepreceding

paragraphsasifsetforthherein.

62. TheDefendantshavemadeandsoldininterstatecommercetheirParrotBay

CocktailspackagedinpouchesthatembodyABC’stradedress.

63. AsaresultoftheDefendants’conductassetforthherein,consumerscouldbe

confusedandinducedtopurchasetheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktails,mistakenly

believingthemtobeDaily’sCocktails,thusdeprivingABCoftheprofitsofsale.

64. TheParrotBayCocktailsareofinferiorqualitytotheDaily’sCocktails,and

uponinformationandbelief,theDefendants’pouchesaresusceptibletoleaks.Asaresult

oftheDefendants’conductassetforthherein,consumersmaycometoattributethe

inferiorqualitiesoftheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktailstotheDaily’sCocktails,toABC’s

detriment.

65. Byengagingintheconductsetforthherein,theDefendantsarepassingoff

theirParrotBayCocktailsasABC’sDaily’sCocktails,tradingoffandexploitingABC’s

reputationandgoodwill,toABC’sdetriment.

66. Byengagingintheconductsetforthherein,theDefendantshaveinfringed

andcontinuetoinfringeABC’srightsinitstradedress,inviolationof§43(a)oftheLanham

Act,15U.S.C.§ 1125(a).TheDefendants’conductislikelytocauseconfusion– initially,

post-sale,andotherwise– mistake,anddeceptionamongconsumersastotheaffiliation,

connection,orassociationoftheDefendantswithABCandastotheorigin,sponsorship,

andapprovaloftheDefendants’ParrotBayCocktailsandcommercialactivitiesbyABC.

SuchconductalsointerfereswithABC’srighttouseitstradedresstoidentifyABCasthe

singlesourceoftheDaily’sCocktails.TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereinalso

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constitutesfalsedesignationoforigin,unfaircompetition,andfalseadvertisinginviolation

of§43(a)oftheLanhamAct,15U.S.C.§1125(a).

67. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereiniswrongful,malicious,

fraudulent,deliberate,willful,and/orintentional.

68. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereiniswrongful,malicious,

fraudulent,deliberate,willful,and/orintentionalandhascausedandwillcontinuetoharm

thePlaintiffs.

69. Unlessrestrained,theDefendants’conducthascausedandwillcontinueto

causeirreparableharmtoPlaintiffsforwhichtheyhavenoadequateremedyatlaw.

70. ThePlaintiffsareentitledtoapreliminaryinjunctiontobemadepermanent

uponentryofafinaljudgment,preventingtheDefendantsfromcontinuingtheacts

complainedofherein.

COUNTIII:CommonLawUnfairCompetition

71. ThePlaintiffsincorporatebyreference theallegationsinthepreceding

paragraphsasifsetforthherein.

72. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereinislikelytocauseconsumer

confusion,tocausemistake,andtodeceiveastotheaffiliation,connection,orassociation

oftheDefendantswithABCandastotheorigin,sponsorship,andapprovalofthe

Defendants’ParrotBayCocktailsandcommercialactivitiesbyABC.Suchconductalso

interfereswithABC’srighttouseitstradedresstoidentifyABCasthesinglesourceofthe

Daily’sCocktails.

73. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereinconstitutesunfaircompetition

andpalmingoff.

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74. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereiniswrongful,malicious,

fraudulent,deliberate,willful,and/orintentional.

75. TheDefendants’conductassetforthhereiniswrongful,malicious,

fraudulent,deliberate,willful,and/orintentionalandhascausedandwillcontinuetoharm

thePlaintiffs.

76. Unlessrestrained,theDefendants’conducthascausedandwillcontinueto

causeirreparableharmtoPlaintiffs forwhichtheyhavenoadequateremedyatlaw.

77. ThePlaintiffsareentitledtoapreliminaryinjunctiontobemadepermanent

uponentryofafinaljudgment,preventingtheDefendantsfromcontinuingtheacts

complainedofherein.

PRAYERFORRELIEF

WHEREFORE,thePlaintiffsdemandjudgmentagainsttheDefendantsasfollows:

1. AjudgmentdeclaringthattheDefendantshaveinfringedthe672Patentand

haveinfringedABC’stradedress,havecompetedunfairlywithABC,haveinjuredABC’s

businessreputationbytheunauthorizeduseofABC’stradedress,andhavewillfully

violatedtheapplicablelawsoftheUnitedStatesandofthestateswheretheDefendants’

goodshavebeensold,alltothedetrimentofPlaintiffs;

2. ThattheDefendants,theirofficers,agents,servants,employees,attorneys,

successorsandassigns,andallotherpersonsinactiveconcertwithorparticipationwith

thembepreliminarilyandpermanentlyenjoinedandrestrainedfrom:

(a) Infringingorinducinginfringementofthe672Patent;

(b) Infringingor inducinginfringementofABC’stradedress;

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(c) UsingABC’stradedress,aloneorincombinationwithanyotherelements,to

advertiseoridentifytheDefendants’goodsorservices;

(d) UnfairlycompetingwithABCinanymannerwhatsoever;

(e) Causinglikelihoodofconfusion;

(f) Engaginginanyactsoractivitiesdirectlyorindirectlycalculatedtotrade

uponABC’stradedressorthereputationorgoodwillofABC,orinanywayto

competeunfairlywithABC;

3. ForpreliminaryandpermanentinjunctivereliefdirectingDefendantsto

recallfromdistributionanddestroyallproductsthatinfringethe672Patentorinfringeor

embodyABC’stradedressoranycolorableimitationthereof,butwhichdonotemanate

fromABC;

4. ForajudgmentagainstDefendantsawardingthePlaintiffsdamagesandlost

profits,including:

(a) AlldamagessustainedbythePlaintiffsasaresultoftheDefendants’unlawful

infringementofthe672Patent,togetherwithinterestonsuchdamagesand

thatsuchdamagesbetrebled,pursuantto35U.S.C.§284and35U.S.C.§289;

(b) AlldamagessustainedbyABCasaresultoftheDefendants’unlawful

infringementofABC’stradedress,togetherwithinterestonsuchdamages

andthatsuchdamagesbetrebled;

(c) AllprofitsderivedbytheDefendantsfromthesaleofgoodsbythedirector

indirectuseofABC’stradedressorcolorableimitationsthereof,andthat

suchprofitsbetrebled;

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(d) AlldamagessustainedbyPlaintiffs onaccountofpatentinfringement,trade

dressinfringement,unfaircompetition,andanyotherdamagessufferedby

Plaintiffs asaresultoftheDefendants’conductassetforthherein,andthat

suchdamagesbetrebled;

5. ForanaccountingofallDefendants’profitsfromtheconductcomplainedof

herein;

6. ForanorderdirectingtheDefendantstopaypunitivedamages;

7. ForanorderdirectingtheDefendantstopayrestitution;

8. Foranawardofattorneys’feespursuantto35U.S.C.§285and15U.S.C.§

1117orasotherwisepermittedbylaw;

9. Foranawardofpre-judgmentandpost-judgmentinterestatthemaximum

rateallowedbylaw;

10. Forthecostsandexpensesofthesuitherein;and

11. ForsuchadditionalandfurtherreliefasthisCourtmaydeemjustand

proper.

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Respectfullysubmitted,

By: /s/StevenW.ZofferDickie,McCamey&Chilcote,P.C.StevenW.Zoffer,EsquirePAI.D.#[email protected],EsquirePAI.D.#[email protected],Suite400Pittsburgh,PA15222-5402Telephone:(412)281-7272Facsimile:(412)392-5367

Ference&AssociatesLLCStanelyD.Ference,III,EsquirePAI.D.#[email protected],PA15143Telephone:(412)741-8400Facsimile:(412)741-9292

CounselforPlaintiffs

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