inclusive, affordable, accessible housing guide-affordable...inclusive, affordable, accessible...

Inclusive, Affordable, Accessible Housing Guide

Disclaimer: The content within this booklet is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice. Individuals are encouraged to discuss the information in this booklet with their housing providers.

North Dakota State Council on Developmental Disabilities (NDSCDD)

The Council advocates for policy changes that promote choice, independence, productivity and inclusion for all North Dakotans with developmental disabilities (DD). The Council supports and provides funding for projects and activities that maximize opportunities for consumers and families. NDSCDD serves in planning and advisory capacity to state policymakers and agencies relative to services for persons with DD.

NDSCDD Areas of Emphasis

• AssistandfacilitateemploymentopportunitiesforpersonswithDD

• FacilitatecommunityintegrationandinclusionofpersonswithDD

• Promotepreventionofdisabilitiesandworktominimizeimpact

• EmpowerpersonswithDDandtheirfamiliestoaccessneededservices

NDSCDDCherylHess,ExecutiveDirector1237W.DivideAve,Suite3Bismarck, ND 58501-1208Phone:701-328-4847Email:[email protected]/scdd

Table of Contents

NDSCDD .....................................................................................................2

Definitions: Accessible Housing Terms...................................................4

Seven Principles of Universal Design ......................................................5 Accessible Housing Laws and Guidelines ..............................................5 U.S. Legislative Accessible Housing Success ......................................... 8

Financial Assistance for Housing .............................................................9

Public Housing Programs ..................................................................11 Rental Assistance Programs ...............................................................12 USDA Housing Programs ..................................................................12

Home Ownership Programs ...................................................................14

Home Mortgage Loans .......................................................................14

Down Payment and Closing Cost Assistance .................................14

Property Tax Exemptions ........................................................................16 Assistive Technology and Home Modifications ...................................19

Financing Home Modifications ........................................................20

Assistive Technology Products ..........................................................22

Service Animals .........................................................................................23

Accessible Features ....................................................................................25

Emergency Alerts and Personal Emergency Response Systems ........27

Emergency Evacuations Plans ................................................................28

Resources ....................................................................................................31

Housing Authorities ............................................................................43

Social Service Boards of North Dakota ...........................................47

Contractors and Developers ..............................................................51

Certified Aging-In-Place Specialists (CAPS) ..................................51

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Definitions: Accessible Housing Terms

Accessible: Accessibledesigngenerallyreferstohousesorotherdwellingsthat meet specific requirements for accessibility. These regulations, guidelines, and laws dictate standard dimensions and features such as door widths, clear space for wheelchair mobility, countertop heights for sinks and kitchens, audible and visual signals, grab bars, switch and outlet height, and more. Adaptable: Adaptabledesignallowssomefeaturesofabuildingordwellingto be changed to address the needs of an individual with a disability or a person encounteringmobilitylimitationsashe/sheages.Essentialdesignelementssuch as wider doorways and halls and barrier-free entrances are included as integral features, while provisions are made for features to be “adapted” (modified or added) as needed. To meet the definition of “adaptable,” the change must be able to be made quickly without the use of skilled labor and without changing the inherent structure of the materials.

Affordable: Housing costs should consume no more than thirty percent of a household’s gross income, including utility costs. In some communities, availability of housing is scarce to nonexistent, leading to increased costs for housing in these areas. In many communities which support the energy industry, rents have increased significantly, causing low-income residents to be“pricedout”ofhousingaltogether.(HousingFacts,2010)

Inclusion: Inclusion means to fully include people with disabilities, regardless of the type or severity of disability, in their communities so that they experience no physical or attitudinal barriers as they pursue their personal goals in education, housing, employment, and all other activities of daily living.

Universal Design (UD): “The design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design.” (Center for Universal Design, North Carolina State University).

Visitable: Visitable refers to homes that are not only accessible to guests with disabilities visiting the homes of nondisabled hosts, but to the future needsofthenondisabledresidentsaswell.Accessfeaturesessentialtovisitable homes are a zero-step entrance, accessible hallways, and bathrooms with doors wide enough for a wheelchair user to enter.

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Seven Principles of Universal Design1. Equitable Use: Useful and marketable to people with diverse abilities.

2. Flexibility in Use: Accommodatesawiderangeofindividualpreferencesand abilities.

3. Simple and Intuitive Use: Easytounderstand,regardlessoftheuser’sexperience, knowledge, language skills, or current concentration level.

4. Perceptible Information: Communicates necessary information to the user, regardless of ambient conditions or the user’s sensory abilities.

5. Tolerance for Error: Minimizes hazards and the adverse consequences of accidental or unintended actions.

6. Low Physical Effort: Can be used efficiently and comfortably and with minimum of fatigue.

7. Size and Space for Approach and Use: Appropriatesizeandspaceis provided for approach, reach, manipulation, and use regardless of user’s body size, posture, or mobility.

Accessible Housing Laws and Guidelines

Fair Housing Act Amendments (FHAA) of 1988 Housing Urban Development (HUD)In1988,CongressexpandedTitleVIIIoftheCivilRightsActof1968whichprohibits housing discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin-to include these protections for individuals with disabilities.

ThepurposesoftheFHAAare:(1)toendsegregationofthehousingavailabletoindividuals with disabilities; (2) to give these individuals a right to choose where they wish to live; and (3) to require reasonable accommodation or modification to their needs in securing and enjoying appropriate housing. The third purpose (reasonable accommodation and modification) is essential in securing compliance with the first two purposes (nondiscrimination and choice.)

Fair Housing Act Accessibility Guidelines (FHAAG) To address the how-to’s in making reasonable accommodations and modificationsoutlinesintheFHAA,HUDpublishedtheFHAAGonMarch6, 1991 and the law became effective for multifamily residences begun or occupiedforthefirsttimeafterMarch13,1991.HUD’sFairHousingOfficeswillanswerquestionsabouttheguidelinesattheirOfficeofProgramCompliance.

Seven Requirements of the FHAAG

1.Abuildingentrancewideenoughforawheelchairaccessedviaaroutewithout steps (unless prohibited by terrain).

2.Accessiblepublicandcommon-usearea.

3.Accessiblerouteintoandthroughalldwellingunits.

4.Accessibleswitchesandcontrols.

5. Reinforcement of bathroom walls for installation of grab bars.

6. Doors wide enough for passage by an individual in a wheelchair.

7. Kitchens and bathrooms will wheelchair maneuverability about the space.

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Section504requiresrecipientsoffederalfundstomaketheirprogramsandactivities accessible to individuals with disabilities, including housing programs. This law applies only to landlords that receive federal funds, including public housingauthorities(PHAs)andfederallysubsidizedhousingdevelopmentlandlords.Section504alsorequiresthatfornewconstructionatleast5percentof units have extensive access features for individuals with mobility difficulties. ThisisinadditiontorequirementsundertheFairHousingAct.

Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) ThispartoftheADAappliessimilarrequirementsasthatofSection504tohousing programs funded by state and local governments; public housing programsandtheiragencies,includingPHAs;anditalsocoversprivate,affordable housing developments receiving state funding, such as housing developments financed by a state housing agency.

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The Olmstead Decision On June 22, 1999, the Supreme Court held in its landmark Olmstead decisionthatTitleIIoftheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct(ADA)requiresstates, whenever possible, to place qualified individuals with mental disabilities in community settings rather than in institutions. The Supreme Court called on the states to develop “comprehensive, effectively working plans” to provide services to individuals with disabilities in the most integrated settings possible.

North Dakota Housing Discrimination ActTheNorthDakotaHousingDiscriminationActauthorizestheNorthDakotaDepartment of Labor to investigate complaints of housing discrimination. PersonsmaybringcomplaintstotheNorthDakotaDepartmentofLaborifthey believe they have been discriminated against in housing because of their: race, national origin, sex, marital status, religion, disability, color, age, receipt of public assistance, or familial status.

North Dakota Human Rights ActTheNorthDakotaHumanRightsActprohibitsdiscriminationinemployment, public accommodations, public services, and credit transactions or lending. Discrimination means treating a persondifferently than another because of a particular characteristic such as race, color, sex, religion, age, national origin, marital status, public assistance or disability. In the case of disability, discrimination also means refusing to make an accommodation or modification to allow the person with a disability equal access to the employment, housing, or service. The North Dakota Department of Labor is responsible for enforcing the North Dakota Human RightsAct.PersonsmaybringcomplaintsofdiscriminationtotheNorthDakota Department of Labor for investigation.

North Dakota Department of Labor-Human Rights Department600E.BoulevardAve.,Department406Bismarck,ND58505-0340Phone:701-328-2660or1-800-582-8032TTY/Relay ND: 1-800-366-6888 or 6889Fax:701-328-2031Email:[email protected]/labor/human-rights

Summary of Accessible Housing LawsThese housing laws may overlap in their coverage with some types of housing covered by only one of the laws, while some housing may be subject to two or moreofthem.Forexample,Section504willnotcoverhousingcreatedbyatownusingitsowntaxmoney,buttheFHAandtheADAwillapply.Housingthat is provided by the state but receives some kind of federal financial assistance will be subject to all three laws. Drop-in centers for mental health consumers and shelters for people who are homeless or victims of abuse are alsocoveredbytheADAand/ortheFHA.Thelawthatappliesdependsonthefundingsourcesandhowtheentitiesoperate.Allcomplaintsregardingdiscrimination may be filed with the Department of Labor or the Department of Justice.

U.S. Legislative Accessible Housing Successes

State Legislation Success Small but significant legislative victories mandating access features in single-family homes have been made.

Followingareexamplesofstatelegislation:

• PublicFundedHousing

• AllNewHome

• BuilderIncentive

• CashIncentive

• AwarenessCampaignsCertificationProgram

• HousingIncentiveFund

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Financial Assistance for Housing

Public Housing Authorities (PHA)PublicHousingAuthoritiesprovidequality,affordablehousingopportunitiesand promote maximum independence for our community’s lower income families, elderly, and persons with disabilities.

Who is eligible: Low-income families, seniors and/or persons with disabilities areeligibletoapplyforFamilyHousingand/orSection8RentalAssistance.

Public Housing This program provides decent and safe rental housing for eligible low-income families, seniors, and/or persons with disabilities.

Family Housing This program provides housing assistance to low-income individuals, families, seniors and/or persons with disabilities to afford decent, safe, and sanitary housing. Duplexes and single family units are located throughout the community.

Housing Choice Voucher Program This program provides housing assistance for low-income individuals, families, seniors and/or persons with disabilities to afford decent, safe, and sanitary housing in the private market.

Supportive Services

Elderly and Persons with Disabilities Service Program Assistindividualswhoresideinpublichousingfacilitiestocontinuetoliveindependently by providing them with avenues to obtain the services they need to enhance their quality of life.• Casemanagementplansandreferralservices

• Conducteducationalforumsaboutavailablecommunityservicesagencies

• Providepointofaccesstoservicesavailable,applicationprocedures,andclient rights

• Organizeinstructioninhealthcare,job-hunting,and“lifeskills”

• Empowerresidentstobeself-sufficient

Senior Supportive Services Providespersonalassistanceforseniorresidentstoassisttheminremaining in their home longer. In-home support providers can help with:• Housekeeping• Groceryshopping• Personalneeds• Mealpreparation• Laundry• Errands/shopping• Otherservicesneeded

Family Self-Sufficient Program Providesfamiliesreceivinghousingassistanceanopportunitytoachieve long-term economic independence and self-sufficiency by assisting the participant in the following areas:• Education• Training• Settinggoals• Savingsandbudgeting

Entrepreneurship Training ProgramProvidestrainingtothegeneralpublictwiceayearanditincludes:• Businessplantraining• Marketing• Advertising• Networking

Resident Opportunities and Self Sufficiency (ROSS)Aprogramforpublichousingresidentswithsupportiveservices, resident empowerment activities, and assistance in becoming economically self-sufficient.

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Public Housing Programs

Capital FundProvidesfundstohousingauthoritiestomodernizepublichousing.

• Demolition/Disposition: Created in an effort to help eliminate old, run down public housing.

• Homeownership:APublicHousingAuthoirty(PHA)maysellall,or a portion of, a public housing development to eligible residents or resident organizations, for purposes of home ownership, provided that aHomeownershipPlanhasbeensubmittedbythePHAandhasbeenapproved by HUD.

• HOPEVI:The engine driving the revitalization of the Nation’s most distressed public housing developments by providing grants and unprecedented flexibility to address the housing and social service needs of their residents.

• MovingtoWorkDemonstration:Demonstration program that allows housing authorities to design and test ways to give incentives to families to become economically self-sufficient, achieve programmatic efficiencies, reduce costs, and increase housing choice.

Operating Fund Providesoperatingsubsidiestohousingauthoritiestoassistinfundingtheoperating and maintenance expenses of their own dwellings, in accordance withSection9oftheU.S.HousingActof1937,asamended.Thesubsidiesarerequired to help maintain services and provide minimum operating reserves.

• RentalHousingIntegrityImprovementProgram(RHIIP): Develops and implements plans which address HUD’s high risk rental housing subsidy programs.

• ROSSandNeighborhoodNetworks(NN): Links services to public housing residents by providing grants for supportive services, resident empowerment activities and activities to assist residents in becoming economically self-sufficient.

Rental Assistance Programs

Moderate Rehabilitation Program* EnablesNorthDakotahouseholdswithverylowincometheabilitytoaffordsafe and decent housing through the use of rent subsidies. The program was repealed in 1991 and no new projects are authorized for development. Assistanceislimitedtopropertiespreviouslyrehabilitatedpursuanttoahousingassistancepayments(HAP)contractbetweenanownerandaPHA.*Criteria must be met to receive assistance.

USDA Rural Development Housing Programs

Multi-Family Housing-Rental Assistance Program (Section 521)Providesanumberoffinanceoptionstodevelopersoflow-incomecommunityhousing.Assistancetoindividualresidentsofmulti-familydwellingscomesprimarily in the form of rental assistance. Rent subsidies under the Rental AssistanceProgramensurethatelderly,peoplewithdisabilities,andlow-incomeresidentsofmulti-familyhousingcomplexesfinancedbyRHPareabletoaffordrentpayments.WiththehelpofRentalAssistanceProgram,aqualifiedapplicantpays no more than thirty percent of his or her income for housing.

Farm Labor Housing (Section 514 Loan Program)The only nationwide program designed to provide housing for farm laborers. Loan funds may be used to buy, build, improve, or repair housing for farm laborers, including persons whose income is earned in aquaculture and thoseengagedinon-farmprocessing.Fundscanbeusedtopurchaseasiteor a leasehold interest in a site; to pay fees to purchase durable household furnishings; and top pay construction loan interest.

Rural Rental Housing Guaranteed Loan Program (Section 538) Intended to fund construction, acquisition, or rehabilitation of rural multi-family housing for low-income occupants. Residents of a completed housing facility must be very low-to-moderate income households; or elderly, people with disabilities with income not in excess of 115% of the median income of the surrounding area.

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Rural Rental Housing Program (Section 515):Direct, competitive mortgage loans made to provide affordable multi-family rental housing for very low income to moderate income families; theelderly;andpersonswithdisabilities.Primarilyadirectmortgageprogram.

USDA Rural Development Housing Programs State OfficeWilliamL.GuyFederalBuilding,Rm208220E.RosserAve.POBox1737Bismarck, ND 58502-1737http://www.rurdev.usda.gov

Rural Development Housing ProgramsProgramsforindividualsinterestedinbuyingorrenovatingahome.

• Direct Loan Program (Section 502) Individuals or families receive financial assistance directly from the Rural HousingProgramsintheformofahomeloanatanaffordableinterestrate. Most loans are to families with incomes below 80% of the median income level in the communities where they live. Direct loans may be made for the purchase of an existing home or for new home construction.

• Loan Guarantee Program (Section 502) Guaranteeloansmadebyprivatesectorlenders.Theindividualworkswiththeprivatelenderandmakeshisorherpaymentstothatlender.Anindividual or family may borrow up to 100% of the appraised value of the home, which eliminates the need for a down payment.

• Mutual Self-Help Housing Program (Section 523) Makes homes affordable by enabling future homeowners to work on homes themselves. With this investment in the home, each homeowner payslessforhisorherhome.Eachqualifiedapplicantisrequiredtocomplete 65% of the work to build his or her own home.

• Home Repair Loan and Grant Program (Section 504) Forverylowincomefamilieswhoownhomesinneedofrepairorrenovation.Providesfundstomakeahomeaccessibletosomeonewith disabilities. Homeowners 62 years and older are eligible for home improvement grants. Other low-income families and individuals receive loansata1%interestratedirectlyfromRHP.

Homeownership ProgramsNorth Dakota Housing Finance Agency (NDHFA)1500E.CapitolAve.POBox1535Bismarck, ND 58502-1535www.ndhfa.org

NDHFAhelpsNorthDakotaresidentsachievesuccessfulhomeownershipthrough homebuyer education, down payment and closing cost assistance, and home mortgage loans.

Home Mortgage Loans

•FirstHome Program: Home mortgage with below market interest rates available to low to moderate income home buyers.

•HomeKey Program: Offers very low-income borrowers an interest rate reductiononstandardFirstHomeloans.

•HomeAccess Program:Provideslow-interestmortgageloanstoindividuals with disabilities and their families.

•North Dakota Roots: Apilothomeownershipincentiveprogramtargeted to new and returning residents to North Dakota employed by primary sector businesses.

•Rural Real Estate Mortgage Program:NDHFAservesasasecondary market for Rural Housing Service residential real estate mortgages.

•Targeted Area Loan Program:Availableonfirst-come,first-servedbasis to any mortgage or purchasing of a home in any of North Dakota’s TargetedAreas.

Down Payment and Closing Cost Assistance

•Start Program: Provideslowtomoderateincomehomebuyerswithassistance for down payment, closing costs and prepaids.

•Down Payment and Closing Cost Assistance Program: Designed to assist low-income borrowers with down payment and closing cost requirements.

•Second Mortgage Programs: Non-NDHFAsecondmortgageprogram. Home ownership assistance programs that can be used in conjunctionwithNDHFAloans.

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•North Dakota Roots: Incentive program targeted to new and returning North Dakotans.

•Community Partners Program: Helps local communities deal with affordability issues, and encourage the development of single-family housing.

•Habitat for Humanity Loan Purchase Program:NDHFAassistslocal Habitat affiliates by purchasing home mortgage loans in turn freeing up funds for future construction projects.

•Homeownership Acquisition and Rehabilitation Program (HARP): Assistslow-incomehouseholdstoachieveaffordablehomeownershipandrehabilitates existing housing stock throughout the state.

•HomeWork Program: Adownpaymentandclosingcostassistanceprogram provided to the employees of a participating employer in partnershipwiththeNDHFA.

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Afforable Housing ProgramsFargoFieldOffice–DepartmentofHousingandUrbanDevelopment6572ndAve.N(3rdFloor,Room366)Fargo,ND58108-2483701-239-5136

HUD provides three housing programs within the office of Community PlanningandDevelopment:

• HOME Program: Helps expand the supply of decent, affordable housing for low and very low-income families by providing grants to states and localgovernmentscalledparticipatingjurisdictionsor“PJs”.PJsusetheirHOMEgrantstofundhousingprogramswhichmeetlocalneedsandpriorities.PJsmayuseHOMEfundstohelprenters,newhomebuyersorexisting homeowners.

• SHOP:Providesfundsfornon-profitorganizationstopurchasehomesitesand develop or improve the infrastructure needed to set the stage for sweat equity and volunteer-based home ownership programs for low-income families. National and regional non-profit organizations or groups with experience in using volunteer labor to build housing may apply.

• HOZ:Allowscommunitiestoreclaimvacantandblightedproperties,increase home ownership, and promote economic revitalization by creating entire neighborhoods of new, single-family homes.

Property Tax Exemptions

North Dakota Assessing Division ExemptionsTheAssessingDivisionprocessesapplicationsforpartialordiscretionaryexemptions for certain properties. Listed below are exemptions and credits for people with disabilities and elderly.

Property Tax Credit for Senior Citizens (Homestead Credit)Availableforpersons65yearsofageorolderonalimitedincomeorhomeowners with disabilities on a limited income. Requirements include:

• 65yearsofageorolder;permanentlyandtotallydisabledintheyearforwhich the application is made.

• Forahusbandandwifewhoarelivingtogether,onlyonemayapplyforcredit.

• Youmustresideonandhaveaninterestinthepropertyforwhichthecreditis claimed.

• Totalincomefromallsourcesmaynotbemorethan$14,000afterdeducting medical expenses.

• Assetsmaynotexceed$50,000,includingthevalueofanyassetsgiftedorotherwisedivestedwithinthelastthreeyears,excludingthefirst$80,000value of your homestead.

Property Tax Credit for Disabled Persons (Homestead Credit)Homeowners who are permanently and totally disabled are eligible.

• Proofoftotaldisabilitymustbeestablishedwithacertificatefromalicensed physician approved by the city governing body where you reside.

• Thereisnoagerequirementforthepersonwithdisabilitiescredit.

• Youmustresideonandhaveaninterestinthepropertyforwhichthecreditis claimed.

• Yourtotalincomefromallsourcesmaynotbemorethan$14,000afterdeducting medical expenses.

• Yourassetsmaynotexceed$50,000,includingthevalueofassetsgiftedorotherwisedivestedwithinthelastthreeyears,excludingthefirst$80,000value of your homestead.

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Wheelchair Exemption Anypermanentlyandtotallydisabledpersonwhoutilizesawheelchairiseligibleforanexemptionofupto$80,000ofthebuildingvalueoftheirhomeforpropertytax.Anyspousewhohasnotremarriedwillcontinuetoreceivethisexemptioniftheapplicantisdeceased.Proofofdisabilitymustbeestablished with a certificate from a licensed physician approved by the city governing body where you reside.

Disabled Veteran Exemption and Requirements• Veteranmusthavehonorabledischargeorberetiredfromthearmedforces.

• Musthaveserviceconnecteddisabilityof50%orgreater.

• Exemptionisavailabletothesurvivingspouseoftheveteranwhohasnotremarried.

• Combinedincomeofveteranandspousemaynotexceedthemaximumamountspecifiedforreceivinghomesteadcredit.($14,000)

• Theprioryear’sincomeisconsideredforthecurrentyear’sapplication.

• Maximumbenefitmaynotexceed$3,600taxablevalue,becauseahomesteadislimitedto$80,000marketvalue.

• VeteranmustfilewiththecountyauditoracertificatefromtheUnitedStatesVeteransAdministrationindicatingtheamountofthedisabilityalongwithaVeteransformDD214.

Paraplegic Veteran ExemptionVeteranswhoareaparaplegicareeligibleforanexemptionofupto$80,000ofthebuildingvalueoftheirhomeforpropertytax.Anyun-remarriedspousewill continue to receive this exemption if the applicant is deceased.

• ExemptionincludesveteranswhohavebeenawardedspeciallyadaptedhousingbytheVeteransAdministration.

• Exemptionisavailabletotheun-remarriedsurvivingspouse.

• Maximumbenefitsmaynotexceed$3,600taxablevalue,becauseahomesteadislimitedto$80,000marketvalue.

• Incomeisnotconsideredindeterminingeligibilityforexemption.

• Paraplegicdisabilitydoesnothavetobeserviceconnected.

• Proofoftotaldisabilitymustbeestablishedwithacertificatefromalicensed physician approved by the city governing body where you reside.

Blind Exemption Residential homes owned and occupied by an individual who is blind shall beexemptupto$111,100ofthebuildingvalue.Homesthatareownedbyaspouse of a blind person shall also be exempt within the limits of this exemption aslongastheblindpersonresidesinthehome.Atotallyblindpersonisdefined as one who has visual acuity of not more than 20/200 in the better eye with correction, or whose vision is limited in field so that the widest diameter subtendsananglenogreaterthantwentydegrees.Proofofdisabilitymustbeverified by a licensed physician approved by the city governing body where you reside. This exemption extends to the entire residential building as long as there are no more than two apartments or rental units leased in the building.

Homestead Credit for Senior Citizens or Disabled Persons• Mustbe65yearsofageorolder;permanentlyandtotallydisabledinthe

year for which the refund is claimed.

• Forahusbandandwifewhoarelivingtogether,onlyonemayapplyforthe refund. Only the spouse applying for the refund need be 65 years of age or older.

• Rentersmustmeetthesameincomerequirementsashomeowners.Thereis no asset limitation for renters.

• Norefundmaybemadetoapersonwhopaysrentorthatareexemptfrom property taxation and for which payment in lieu of property taxes is not made.

• Heat,water,lights,telephoneorfurniturecostsmaynotbeconsideredas part of your rent costs. If your landlord pays for these items, you must deduct the cost of these items from your rent when you apply for refund.

• Ifyoupayforyourutilitiesandfurnitureyourself,youmaynotaddthecosts of these items to your rent when you apply for the refund.

• Inorderforyoutoreceivearefundaspartoftherentyoupay,yourannual rent payments must use up a certain percentage of your income.

• Arefundmaynotexceed$240.

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Assistive Technology and Home Modifications

Assistive TechnologyAnyitem,pieceofequipment,orproductsystem,whetheracquiredcommercially or off the shelf, modified, or customized, that is used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities.

ExamplesofAssistiveTechnology:

• Wheelchairs• Canes• Walkers• Hearingaids• Readingmachines• Devicesforgrasping• Computersoftware-baseddevices(screenreaders,screenmagnifiers,

speech synthesizers, voice input software)* List in non-inclusive

Home ModificationRefers to adaptations to the home environment to increase ease of use, safety, comfort, security, and independence.

ExamplesofHomeModifications:

• Majormodifications:Installation of a ramp, roll-in showers, and lowered countertops.

• Minormodifications: Installation of grab bars, widened doorways, better lighting, hand-held showers, and lever door handles.

Why Home Modifications are Important• Canmakethehomeeasier,safer,andmorecomfortabletouseforall

family members and visitors, regardless of ability or age.

• Facilitatescaregiving.

• Allowpeopletoremainlongerintheirhomeswithouthavingtopayforcostly services and delay moving into a facility.

• Canbeinstrumentalinhelpingolderandyoungerpersonswithdisabilitiessuccessfully age in place.

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Financing Home Modifications

Programs Available Mosthomemodificationsarepaidout-of-pocket.Followingisalistingofprograms that make loans or provide services free of charge (or at reduced rates) for eligible individuals.

• AreaAgencyofAging(CommissiononAging)

• BanksandLenders

• DepartmentofHousingandCommunityDevelopment

• FederalHousingAdministation(FHA)

• HealthInsurance

• HomeEnergyAssistanceProgram(HEAP)/LowIncomeHomeEnergyAssistanceProgram(WAP)

• InternalRevenueService(IRS)

• RuralHousingServices(RHA)Grant/Loans

How to Get Home Modifications DoneA. Contact a local home modification program.

• ProgramscanbelocatedthroughtheStateAgencyonAging,StateHousingFinanceAgency,DepartmentofPublicWelfare,localSeniorCenter, or Independent Living Center.

• Listingofhomemodificationservicesnationwidecanbefoundbyvisiting:www.homemods.org

B. Do it yourself, or have an experienced friend or relative help.

C. Hire a contractor, handyworker, or remodeler.

• Getrecommendationsfromotherswhohavehadsimilarprojectscompleted.

• Hirealicensedandbondedprofessional.Toverifyacontractor’slicense,contact the state contractors licensing agency in your local telephone directory.

• Askforawrittenagreement,withonlyasmalldownpayment.Makefinalpayment only after the project is completed.

• CheckwiththelocalBetterBusinessBureauregardingtheprofessional’sreliability and performance record.

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Community Agencies• NorthDakotaAssociationfortheDisabled(NDAD)• NorthDakotaDepartmentofHumanServices(DHS)-DisabilityServices• NorthDakotaInteragencyProgramforAssistiveTechnology(IPAT)• NorthDakotaDepartmentofInsurance• EasterSealsNorthDakota• NorthDakotaCenterforPersonswithDisabilities(NDCPD)• CenterforIndependentLiving• CommunityActionofNorthDakota• CommunityWorksofNorthDakota• USDARuralDevelopment

North Dakota Alternative Financial Loan Program (AFLP)• Who is eligible: AnyNorthDakotaresidentwithadisabilitywhoneedsassistivetechnology(AT).Familymembersmayapplyonbehalfofchildren or other family members with disabilities, as long as the device or service is for use of the person with the disability. He or she must demonstrate the ability to repay a loan and that the loan will be used to purchaseATdevicesand/orservices.

• What is Assistive Technology Services:ATServicesarethoseservicesthathelpwiththeselection,acquisitionoruseofanATdevice.Servicesinclude: evaluating needs of a person with a disability; training to use a device; maintaining and repairing a device (excluding vehicle maintenance); designing and building a device; providing technical assistance for family members, personal care attendants, or employers.

• How much can I borrow: Youmayrequestloansbetween$500and$50,000.Yourabilitytorepaytheamountrequestedwillaffecttheapproval of your loan.

• What is the interest rate on these loans? The rate changes from time to time, and is approximately 1% under prime.

For more information, contact:

NDAD: 1-800-532-6323 or www.ndad.org

IPAT: 1-800-265-4728orwww.ndipat.org

Protection and Advocacy: 1-800-472-2670orwww.ndpanda.org

Assistive Technology Products

AbleData: Source for assistive technology information and products.

• ArchitecturalElements:Productsthatmakethebuiltenvironmentmoreaccessible. (Major categories: indoors, outdoors, vertical life, houses, specialities, lighting, signs)

• BlindandLowVision:Computers, educational aids, health care, information storage, kitchen aids, labeling, magnification, office equipment, orientaation and mobility, reading, recreation, sensors, telephones, time, tools, travel, typing, writing (Braille).

• Communication:Productstohelppeoplewithdisabilitiesrelatedtospeech, writing, and other methods of communication.

• Computers:Productstoallowpeoplewithdisabilitiestousedesktopandlaptop computers and other kinds of information technology. (Software, hardware, computer accessories)

• Controls:Productsthatprovidetheabilitytostart,stop,oradjustelectricorelectronicdevices.(Environmentalcontrolsandcontrolswitches)

• DeafandHardofHearing:Amplification,driving,hearingaids,recreational electronics, signal switches, speech training, telephones, time.

• HomeManagement:Productsthatassistincooking,cleaning,andotherhousehold activities as well as adapted furniture and appliances.

• PersonalCare:Productstoaidinactivitiesofdailyliving.

• SafetyandSecurity:Productstoprotecthealthandhome.Alarmandsecurity systems, electric cords, lights, and locks.

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Service Animals

Service AnimalsAccordingtotheFairHousingAct,aserviceanimal(typically,adog)istrained,placed, and certified to work with an individual with a disability. Most often you will find a service dog working along side a wheelchair, or an individual using crutches, a cane, or prosthesis.

Tasks:

• Stabilization device

• Pullingamanualwheelchair

• Opening doors

• Pickingupanddeliveringout-of-reachitems

• Activatinglightswitches

• Operating or activating electronic on/off switches

• Backpacking

• Other special skills related to an individual’s limited abilities

Categories of Service Animals (Dogs)• Hearing Dog: These working dogs are taught appropriate responses to

everyday sounds and noises. The Hearing dog is often taught in sign language as well as verbal communication.

• Therapeutic Companion Dogs (Social Therapy Dogs and Personal Therapy Dogs): Social therapy dogs most often work with a number of individuals and must be skilled in obedience and social interaction, and beincrediblytolerantandverywelladjusted.Personaltherapydogsareassigned to work with one specific person, or in one household.

• Seizure Response/Alert Dog: Trained, placed, and certified to work with anindividualwhohasEpilepsyoranothertypeofseizurecondition.Themain function is to react to a seizure event early in its onset, so that the human counterpart may have warning of an impending seizure event.

• Specialty Dog:Doesnotfitintotheabovecategories.Adogtrainedtowork with more than one disability within a person (i.e. someone who is blind and hearing impaired). The dog may work for two individuals in one household whom may have the same or different disabilities.

The owner is responsible for the behavior of their service/assistive animal. Animalsmustobeyapplicablelawsandbeunderthecontroloftheirhandlersat all times. Their behavior should be neither disruptive nor destructive. These animals are typically highly trained and work in partnership to increase the independence, safety and mobility of the person with the disability.

Fair Housing Act and Reasonable Accomodation Regarding Service AnimalsTheFairHousingActof1988,Section504oftheRehabilitationActof1973,andTitleIIoftheAmericanswithDisabilitiesActprotecttherightofpeoplewith disabilities to keep emotional support animals, even when a landlord’s policy prohibits pets. Service animals are not pets. Typically, the tenant must present a letter or prescription from an appropriate professional, such as a therapist or physician, and meets the definition of a person with a disability, he or she is entitled to a reasonable accommodation that would allow an emotional support animal in the apartment.

Landlords and Deposits AccordingtotheHousingAct,serviceanimalsthatassistpersonswithdisabilities are considered to be auxiliary aids and are exempt from the pet policyandfromtherefundablepetdeposit.Examplesincludeguidedogsfor persons with vision impairments, hearing dogs for people with hearing impairments, and emotional assistance animals for persons with chronic mental illness.Federallawdoesnotrequirethetenanttoprovideproofoftrainingorcertification of the animal. Requirements to be classified as a service animal underFederalregulationsarethattheanimalbe(1)individuallytrained,and(2) work for the benefit of an individual with a disability.

If you have further questions about service animals or other requirements oftheADA,youmaycalltheU.S.DepartmentofJustice’stoll-freeADAInformationLineat1-800-514-0301(voice)or1-800-514-0383(TDD).http://www.ada.gov/qasrvc.htm

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Accessible Features

Accessible FeaturesAccessiblefeaturesmakeahomeusabletoallwholivethereorwhocometovisit,nomatterwhattheirageorabilitiesare.Productsandthelivingenvironmentsare designed to increase ease of use, safety, comfort, security, and independence.

General Features

Entrance

• Entrancethathasno-stepaccess

• Level entryway

• Thresholds level, beveled, or no more that 1/2” height

• Clear, unobstructed opening 32” to 36” in width

Main Level

•Widedoorways–32”to36”

• Lever-style door handles

•Widehallways–42”to60”

• Low-pile carpeting with thin padding

• Lowerelectricalcontrolsandthermostat–48”abovefloor

• Raisedoutlets–15”abovefloor

• Window sills 30” above floor and windows which open easily

• Visualandaudioalarms–fire/carbonmonoxide

Kitchen• Frontcontroloperatedrange,dishwasher

• Lowered wall oven

• Side-by-side, frost-free, dispenser type refrigerator

• Lower counter tops

• Pull-outshelveswithout-swingdoors

• Non-slip flooring

• Single-lever controls on faucet

• Roll-under sink

• Fireextinguisher

Bathroom

• Reinforced walls for installation of grab bars

• 5’ square clear area for maneuvering space

• Level-style faucet controls

• Hand-held or adjustable shower head

• Lowered or tilted mirrow

• Roll-under vanity top

• Toilet seat 17” to 19” above floor or wall mounted

• Chair-height racks, shelves, and cabinets

• Non-slip flooring

Bedroom

• Open floor plan

• Built-in cabinets with 6” baseboard recess

• Direct access to an accessible bathroom

• Sliding or bi-folding closet doors

• Adjustableshelvesandhangingrods

• Shallow shelves- 18” deep

• Reinforced ceiling for installation of lifting devices

Laundry

• Located on main floor

• Front-loadingwasher/dryerwithfrontorsidecontrols

• Table or counter near machines at height 28” to 30”

Stairs

• Sturdy handrails on both sides

• Light switches at top and bottom of stairway

• Rounded nosings (edges) with sloping risers

• Step height- 6” to 7”

• Step depth- 10”

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Emergency Alerts

Emergency AlertsPersonalEmergencyResponseSystems(PERS)aredesignedtolinktheindividual in need with a monitoring station to alert them of a problem or emergency in the home. These devices may be worn either as a bracelet or necklace, with a push button activator connected to a monitoring station. Themonitoringstationwillthencontactemergencyservices(Fire,Police,Ambulance)familymembers,orcareproviderstoreceivethehelpneeded.

Personal Emergency Response Systems (PERS)

Voice Monitoring• Developed for emergencies

• Worn as bracelet or necklace; or box attached to telephone with speaker system

•Pushbuttonactivation

• May be wireless

• Two-way voice communication

• No interference with normal telephone functioning

Medication Management•Providesremindersaboutwhentotakemedication

• May organize and dispense medication at appropriate time

• May display a reminder and beep to notify individual to take medication

• May be dispensed with voice-activated message

• May be a regular or video-telephone call reminder

Activities of Daily Living•Providesmonitoringofindividual’sfunctioningintheirhome

• No cameras are installed; privacy protected

•Familymembersandcareprovidersreceiveinformation

• Information conveyed by: telephone calls; emails; secure website

Wandering from Home•DesignedforindividualswithAlheimersDiseaseanddementia

related disorders

• Monitoring device worn on wrist

•Alertsareprovidedvisually,audibly,orpager

• Customize range of monitoring

Manufacturers of PERS*•AlertUSAMedicalAlarms

•FamilyFirstMedAlarms

•AliMed

• Safety Central

• Lifeline Systems

•AlertSentry

•Ameriphone

• Clofield Ltd.

• Design Computer Systems

• Hitec

•SafeGuardMarketingCompany

•SilentAlertCompany

•TechnosAmericaLtd.

• Tunstall

*List is non-inclusive

Emergency Evacuation Plans

Emergency Evacuation PlansIn the event of an emergency medical situation, fire, intruder, or natural disaster,everyhomeshouldhaveanemergencyevacuationplan.Advancepreparation provides people with understanding of what to do and steps totakeaheadoftimetoprepareforanemergency.Emergencyplansshould include how to communicate with families, care providers, and emergency services as well as an emergency evacuation area.

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Emergency Support Network• Lifelines in an emergency

• Includes people in the same physical area; family; care providers; friends; neighbors

• Members must be strong enough to provide physical tasks which may be needed

• Must communicate clearly

•Abletoguidepersontosafety

Supplies

•Preparesuppliesforatleastthreedays

•Freshwater

• Non-perishable food and can opener

•Flashlight

• Battery powered radio

•Firstaidkit

•Prescriptionmedicine

• Candles and matches

• Toilet articles

•Personalsanitationitems

•Assistiveequipment

• Duct tape and plastic sheeting (to seal doors and windows)

•Extrabatteries

•Assistiveanimalsupplies

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Resources

Centers for Independent LivingCenters of Independent Living (CIL) are a resource for individuals with disabilities of any age who are interested in becoming more independent. CILs promote the philosophy of independent living, consumer-based services, and advocate for the dignity of choice and equality of persons with disabilities.

Independence, Inc.3003rdAve.SW,SuiteFMinot, ND 58701Voice/TTY:701-839-4724TollFree:1-800-377-5114Email: [email protected]

Dakota Center for Independent Living3111EastBroadwayAvenueBismarck, ND 58501Voice/TTY: 701-222-3636TollFree:1-800-489-5013www.dakotacil.org

Freedom Resource Center, Inc.27019thAveS,SuiteHFargo,ND58103Voice/TTY:701-478-0459TollFree:1-800-450-0459Email:[email protected]

Options Interstate Resource Center318 3rd St NWEastGrandForks,MN56721Voice/TTY: 218-773-6100TollFree:1-800-726-3692Email:[email protected]

Concrete Change (Inclusive Design)AninternationalefforttomakeALLhomesvisitable.(Inclusive Home Design)600DancingFoxRoadDecatur,GA30032Email:[email protected]

Community Works North Dakota2001stAveNW,Suite100Mandan,ND58554Phone:701-667-7600www.communityworksnd.org

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Center for Inclusive Design and Environmental AccessUniversityofBuffalo,SchoolofArchitectureandPlanning3435MainSt,114DiefendorfHallBuffalo,NY14214-3087Voice: 716-829-5902Email:[email protected]

Easter Seals Goodwill of North Dakota211CollinsAve.POBox1206Mandan,ND58554Voice/TTY: 701-663-6828TollFree:1-800-247-0698

High Plains Fair HousingPOBox5222GrandForks,ND58206Phone:701-203-1077TollFree:1-866-380-2738www.highplainsfhc.org

Fannie MaeCommunity Business Center400E.BroadwayAvenue,Ste.412Bismarck, ND 58501Phone:701-530-2565

Fannie Mae Participating Lenders in North Dakota:

AlerusFinancial ...............................................................701-795-3369AmericanFederalBank ...................................................701-461-5908BankCenterFirst ............................................................701-221-4743Bank of North Dakota ....................................................701-328-5759Bremer Bank ...................................................................651-552-2327Cendant Mortgage Corporation ...................................1-800-210-8456Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. ...................................1-800-577-3732NorthDakotaHousingFinanceAgency .......................... 701-328-8080StateBankofFargo ......................................................... 701-298-1541St.AlexiusMedicalCenterCreditUnion ........................701-530-7180

Midwestern Regional OfficeFannieMaeS.WackerDr.,Ste.1300Chicago,IL60606-4667Phone:312-368-6200

North Dakota Human Rights CoalitionThe North Dakota Human Rights Coalitions works to effect change so that all people in North Dakota enjoy full human rights.

POBox1961Fargo,ND58107-1961Phone:701-239-9323Fax:701-478-4452Email:[email protected]

Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)6572ndAvenueN3rdFloor,Room366POBox2483Fargo,ND58108-2483Phone:701-239-5136TTY: 701-239-5668Fax:701-239-5249

Denver Regional Office of FHEO1670 BroadwayDenver,CO80202-4801Phone:303-672-5440TTY:303-672-5248Toll free: 1-800-877-5022

AbleData103W.BroadSt,Suite400FallsChurch,VA22046Phone:1-800-227-0216TTY: 703-992-8313www.abledata.com

Regional ADA & IT Technical Assistance CenterDBTAC(ADACenter)3630 Sinton Rd., Suite 103Colorado Springs, CO 80907Phone:1-800-949-4232www.adainformation.org32

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Legal Services of North DakotaAdministrativeOffice418E.Broadway#7POBox1893Bismarck, ND 58502-1893Phone:701-222-2110www.legalassist.org

Protection & Advocacy ProjectTheProtection&AdvocacyProject(P&A)isanindependentstateagencyestablished in 1977 to advance the human and legal rights of people with disabilities.P&Astrivestocreateaninclusivesocietythatvalueseachindividual.Formoreinformationpleasevisitwww.ndpanda.orgorcontactoneof the offices below.

Turtle Mountain (Belcourt)916ChiefLittleShellSt,#2Belcourt, ND 58316Phone:701-477-5066

Bismarck400E.Broadway,Suite409Bismarck, ND 58501Phone:701-328-2950

Devils Lake1401CollegeDr.Devils Lake, ND 58301Phone:701-665-4426

Dickinson135 Sims, Suite 206Dickinson, ND 58301Phone:701-227-7444

Fargo1351PageD.,Suite303Fargo,ND58103Phone:701-239-7222

Grand Forks311S.4thSt.,Suite112GrandForks,ND58201Phone:701-795-3800

Jamestown2509 Circle DrLRCBuilding,Room418Jamestown,ND58401Phone:701-253-3295

Minot900 N. Broadway, Suite 210Minot, ND 58703Phone:701-857-7686

Williston309WashingtonAve#403Williston, ND 58802Phone:701-774-4345

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North Dakota Apartment Association1811EThayerAveBismarck, ND 58501Phone:1-800-990-6322Email:[email protected]

North Dakota Landlord & Apartment Associations

Bismarck/Mandan Apartment Association1025 N. 3rd St.Bismarck, ND 58502Phone:701-255-7396www.bismarckmandanapartments.com

Greater Red River Apartment AssociationPOBox11342Fargo,ND58103Phone:218-233-6245www.fmapts.com

Greater Grand Forks Apartment AssociationPhone:701-221-2751

Magic City Apartment AssociationPhone:877-403-6222

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Region ICommunityActionPartnership120WashingtonAveWilliston, ND 58801Phone:701-572-8191www.willistoncap.org

Region IICommunityActionOpportunities,Inc.20208thAve.SEMinot, ND 58701Phone:701-839-7221www.capminotregion.org

Region IIIDakotaPrairieCommunityAction2234thSt.Devils Lake, ND 58301Phone:701-662-6500www.dpcaa.org

RegionIVRedRiverValleyCommunityAction1013 N. 5th St.GrandForks,ND58203Phone:701-746-5431www.rrvca.com

RegionVSENorthDakotaCommunityActionAgency3233 S. University Dr.Fargo,ND58108Phone:701-232-2452www.sendcaa.org

RegionVICommunityActionProgram131112thAveNEPOBox507Jamestown,ND58402Phone:701-252-1821www.cap6.com

RegionVIICommunityActionProgram2105LeeAve.Bismarck,ND58504Phone:701-258-2240www.cap7.com

RegionVIIICommunityActionPartnership202EVillardDickinson, ND 58601Phone:701-227-0131www.dickinsoncap.org

North Dakota Community Action Association

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National Council on Disability (NCD)1331FStreetNW,Suite850Washington,DC20004Phone:202-272-2004TTY:202-272-2074www.ncd.gov North Dakota Association for the Disabled (NDAD)TheNorthDakotaAssocationfortheDisabled(NDAD)isanonprofit,charitable organization founded by concerned citizens for the purpose of assisting people with mental and physical disabilities in the state of North Dakota, many of whom are not eligible for services from other agencies.

Minot 180820thAveSEPOBox1826Minot, ND 58701Phone:701-838-8414Email:[email protected]

Bismarck 107W.MainAve.,Suite225 Bismarck, ND 58501 Phone:701-258-7327Email:[email protected]

Grand Forks 2660 S Columbia RoadGrandForks,ND58201 Phone:701-775-5577Email:[email protected]

Fargo 21 N University DrFargo,ND58102 Phone:701-281-8215Email:[email protected]

Williston31141stAve.W.POBox1503Williston, ND 58801Phone:701-774-0741Email:[email protected]

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Money Follows the Person (MFP)TheMFPHousingstaffhelpselderlyorpersonswithdisabilitiesaccessdecent,safe, affordable, and accessible housing. This program is for persons that are MFPqualifiedandwishtotransitionoutofinstitutionsornursingfacilitiesand back into the community in the least restrictive setting possible. The MFPHousingProgramstaffincludesaStateHousingCoordinatorandfourConsumer Housing Resource Specialists, located within each region of the state:Minot,GrandForks,Fargo,andBismarck.

The purpose of the program is to assist persons who are elderly and/or disabled intransitioningfromnursingfacilitiesorIntermediateCareFacilities(ICF)into their own homes or a more integrated setting within a community of their choice. The person must be in a facility for 90 days and on the last day inthefacilitytheymustbemedicaideligible.Formoreinformation,pleasecontacttheMFPstafftollfreeat1-800-233-1737.TheprogramalsoworkswithindividualsatriskofenteringanursingfacilityoranICFandwishingtoremainlivingindependentlyforaslongaspossible.Formoreinformationregarding this, please contact the Centers for Independent Living (see page 30 for contact information for your area.)

North Dakota Center for Persons with Disabilities (NDCPD)NDCPDisaUniversityCenterofExcellenceonDevelopmentalDisabilities, Education,ResearchandServices.ItispartofanetworkofsimilarprogramsatuniversitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates.UniversityCentersofExcellencesuchasNDCPDservethedisabilitycommunityby:providinginterdisciplinarytraining to students who are seeking professions in the human service arenas; providing inservice training for professionals and others serving people with disabilities and their families; disseminating information about effective best practices regarding services for people with disabilities; providing technical assistance to agencies and programs serving the disabilities community.

Minot State University500UniversityAveWMinot, ND 58707Phone:701-858-3580Toll free: 1-800-233-1737www.ndcpd.org

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United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Rural DevelopmentRural Development is committed to helping improve the economy and qualityoflifeinallruralAmerica.Financialprogramssupportsuchessentialpublic facilities and services as water and swer systems, housing, health clinics, emergencyservicefacilitiesandelectricandtelephoneservice.USDApromoteslendingpools.USDAofferstechnicalassistanceandinofmrationtohelpagricultural and other cooperatives get started and provide technical assistance to help communities undertake community empowerment programs.

Devils Lake7068thAveSE,Suite5Devils Lake, ND 58301-2900Phone:1-800-688-2279Ext.4TTY: 1-800-366-6889

Dickinson24934thAve.W.,RoomBDickinson, ND 58601-2623Phone:1-800-688-2251Ext.4TTY: 1-800-366-6889

Minot192013thStSEMinot, ND 58701-6059Phone:1-800-765-9476Ext.4TTY: 1-800-366-6889

Empowerment ZoneGriggs-SteeleEmpowermentZone602LincolnAvenueSouthPOBox335Finley,ND58230-0321Phone:701-524-2240www.griggs-steeleez.org

ValleyCity110 Winter Show Road SW, Suite 2Valley City, ND 58072-3906Phone:1-800-688-2293Ext.4TTY: 1-800-366-6889

Rolla Outreach Office1106MainAve.W.,Suite2Rolla, ND 58367Phone:701-477-3167TTY: 1-800-366-6889

Bismarck913EInterstateAve,Suite3Bismarck, ND 58503-0560Phone:1-800-688-2297Ext.4TTY: 1-800-366-6889

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Rural Economic Area Partnership for North Dakota

Southwest REAP ZonePulverHallDickinson, ND 58601www.ndalliancelink.com/SW_home.asp

Center of North America Coalitioin (CONAC) Zone4215BurdickExpresswayE.Minot, ND 58701www.ndalliancelink.com/CONAC_home.asp

North Dakota Housing Finance Agency2624VermontAvenuePOBox1535Bismarck, ND 58502-1535Phone:1-800-292-8621TTY: 1-800-366-6888www.ndhfa.org

Interagency Program for Assistive Technology (IPAT)IPATisanorganizationdedicatedtoaddressingtheneedfor,andbarrierstoassistivetechnologyforindividualswithdisabilitiesinNorthDakota.IPATprovides a number of services including:

• InformationandReferral• Training• AssistiveTechnologyAssessment• TechnicalAssistance•DisseminationofResourceMaterials•OperationsofanEquipmentLibrary

Fargo Office 324015thStSouth,SuiteBFargo,ND58104Phone:1-800-895-4728www.ndipat.org

Bismarck Office400E.BroadwayAve.,Suite501Bismarck, ND 58501Phone:1-800-895-4728www.ndipat.org

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North Dakota Department of Labor Human Rights Division600E.BoulevardAve.,Dept.406Bismarck,ND58505-0340Phone:1-800-582-8032TTY: 1-800-366-6888Email:[email protected]/labor/human-rights

Housing Discrimination LawTheNorthDakotaHousingDiscriminationActauthorizestheNorthDakotaDepartment of Labor to investigate complaints of housing discrimination. Under the law, citizens may bring complaints of unlawful housing discrimination to the North Dakota Department of Labor for investigation.

Complaint ProcessComplaints must be filed with the North Dakota Department of Labor within one year of the date of the alleged discrimination. To file a complaint, a person must complete a “Housing Discrimination Intake Questionnaire.” The department utilizes the information provided in the questionnaire to determine if the complaint meets jurisdictional and standing requirements for filing under the law. If it does, the department:

•Willfileaformalcomplaintwithinoneyearoftheallegeddiscriminatoryhousing practice.

•Willsendanoticetobothpartiesdescribingtherights,responsibilities,and procedural obligations of each.

•MayauthorizeaclaimfortemporaryorpreliminaryreliefandtheAttorneyGeneralshallfiletheclaim

•Willcompleteaninvestigationwithinonehundreddaysofthefilingofthe complaint unless impracticable.

•Willattempttoconciliateasettlementbetweentheparties.

•Willprepareawritteninvestigativereport.

If a settlement can not be reached between the parties and it is determined that there is reasonable cause to believe that discrimination did occur, the department will issue a “charge” consisting of a statement of the facts on which the department finds such cause.

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If a charge is issued, the department shall hold an administrative hearing unless either party elects for a judicial determination within twenty days. If suchanelectionismade,theAttorneyGeneralshallfileaclaimseekingreliefforthebenefitoftheaggrievedpersonindistrictcourt.TheAttorneyGeneralrepresents the North Dakota Department of Labor, but the aggrieved person may intervene in the action and may be represented by private counsel.

Relief, including actual damages, reasonable attorney’s fees, court costs, other injunctive or equitable relief, and civil penalties may be assessed in either an administrative or civil proceeding.

If the department decides that no reasonable cause exists to believe that discrimination did occur, it shall promptly dismiss the complaint.

U.S. Department of JusticeCivil Rights DivisionHousing&CivilEnforcementSection –GSt.950PennsylvaniaAve.NWWashington, DC 20530www.justice.gov/crt

The Civil Rights Division of the Justice Department brings lawsuits in federal courts across the country to end discriminatory practices and to seek monetary andotherreliefforindividualswhoserightsundertheFairHousingActhavebeen violated. The Civil Rights Division initiates lawsuits when it has reason to believe that a person or entity is involved in a “pattern or practice” of discrimination or when there has been a denial of rights to a group of persons that raises an issue of general public importance. The Division also participates as amicus curiae in federal court cases that raise important legal questions involving theapplicationand/orinterpretationoftheAct.

To alert the Justice Department to matters involving a pattern or practice of discrimination, matters involving the denial of rights to groups of persons, or lawsuits raising issues that may require a mediator, contact the US Department of Justice at the address listed above.

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*AHUDorDepartmentofJusticedecisionnottoproceedwithaFairHousingActmatterdoesnotforecloseprivateplaintiffsfrompursuingaprivate lawsuit. HUD and the Department of Justice encourage parties to FairHousingActdisputestoexploreallreasonablealternativestolitigation,including alternative dispute resolution procedures, such as mediation. HUDattemptstoconciliateallFairHousingActcomplaints.Inaddition,it is the Department of Justice’s policy to offer prospective defendents the opportunity to engage in pre-suit settlement negotiations, except in the most unusual circumstances.

Joint Statement of the Department of Housing & Urban Development (HUD) and the Department of Justice

Reasonable Accommodations Under the Fair Housing Act:

The Department of Justice (DOJ) and HUD are jointly responsible for enforcingthefederalFairHousingAct,whichprohibitsdiscriminationinhousing on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, anddisability.OnetypeofdisabilitydiscriminationprohibitedbytheActisthe refusal to make reasonable accommodations in rules, policies, practices, or services when such accommodations may be necessary to afford a person with a disability the equal opportunity to use or enjoy a dwelling. HUD and DOJ frequently respond to complaints alleging that housing providers have violatedtheActbyrefusingreasonableaccommodationstopersonswithdisabilities. This statement provides technical assistance regarding the rights and obligations of persons with disabilities and housing providers under the Actrelatingtoreasonableaccommodations.

* To review this Statement in its entirety, please refer to the Housing and Civil EnforcementSection’swebsiteat: http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/housing/final8_1.htm

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Housing Authorities

Housing Authorities Program Type

Barnes County120 12th Street NWValley City, ND 58072Phone:701-845-2600

Section8&lowrentprogram

Benson County201 Main Street W.Minnewaukan, ND 58351Phone:701-473-5671


Burleigh County410S2ndStreetBismarck,ND58404Phone:701-255-2540


Cass/Richland Counties2308thAvenueW.WestFargo,ND58078Phone:701-282-3443

Section8&lowrentprograms

Cavalier County901 3rd StreetLangdon,ND58249Phone:701-662-3099

Section 8

Cooperstown807BurrelAvenueNWCooperstown,ND58425Phone:701-797-2386

Section 8

Dickey/Sargent Counties309 2nd Street NEllendale,ND58436Phone:701-349-3249

Section 8

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Dunn/McKenzie/Stark Counties1449WestVillardDickinson, ND 58602Phone:701-282-3443

Section 8

Eddy County524CentralAvenueNew Rockford, ND 58356Phone:701-947-2008

Section 8

Emmons County813NE1stStreetLinton, ND 58552Phone:701-663-7494


Fargo 325 BroadwayFargo,ND58102Phone:701-293-6262


Foster County5516thAvenueSCarrington,ND58421Phone:701-652-3276

Section 8

Grand Forks14051stAvenueNGrandForks,ND58203Phone:701-746-2545

Section8&HousingChoiceVoucher

LaMoure/McIntosh/ Ransom Counties112NE1stStreet.POBox5Ashley,ND58413Phone:701-288-3645

Section 8

Mercer/Morton Counties15003rdAvenueNWMandan,ND58554Phone:701-663-7494


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Minot/McHenry/Pierce Counties108BurdickExpresswayE.Minot, ND 58701Phone:701-852-0485


Mountrail County205 Main St NParshall,ND58770Phone:701-862-3343

Section 8

Nelson County208 Main StreetLakota,ND58344Phone:701-247-2293

Low rent programs

Northwest Regional1094thAveESherwood, ND 58782Phone:701-459-2209

Section 8

Pembina County100 Tornado Drive, Suite 2Cavalier, ND 58220Phone:701-265-8147

Section 8

Ramsey County6053rdStreetNEDevils Lake, ND 58301Phone:701-662-3099


Rolette County5095thAvenueRolette, ND 58366Phone:701-246-3421


Stutsman County3002ndAveNE,Suite200Jamestown,ND58401Phone:701-252-1098

Section 8

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Towner County808 6th StreetCando,ND58324Phone:701-968-3922


Traill County16W.CaledoniaAvenueHillsboro,ND58045Phone:701-436-5785


Walsh County600E.9thStreetGrafton,ND58237Phone:701-352-3260

Section 8

Wells County352033rdAvenueNEHarvey,ND58341Phone:701-324-5244

Section 8

Williston Housing Authority18018thAvenueW.,Apt.50Williston, ND 58801Phone:701-572-2006


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Social Services Boards of North Dakota

Adams County 6062ndAvenueN.Hettinger, ND 58639Phone:701-567-2967

Barnes County 2304thStreetNW,Room103Valley City, ND 58072Phone:701-845-0186

Benson County 1084thStreetE.Minnewaukan, ND 58351Phone:701-473-5302

Billings County 671stStreetSEBeach, ND 58621Phone:701-872-4121

Bottineau County 314W.5thStreet,Suite1Bottineau, ND 58318Phone:701-28-3613

Bowman County 104FirstStNWBowman, ND 58623Phone:701-523-3285

Burke County 103MainStreetSEBowbells, ND 58721Phone:(701-377-2313

Burleigh County 415E.RosserAvenue,Suite113Bismarck, ND 58501Phone:701-222-6622

Cass County 10102ndAvenueS.Fargo,ND58108Phone:701-241-5761

Cavalier County 3247thAveLangdon,ND58249Phone:701-256-2175

Dickey County 205 15th Street NEllendale,ND58436Phone:701-349-3271

Divide County 200 N Main StCrosby, ND 58730Phone:701-965-6521

Dunn County 175 Central StKilldeer,ND58640Phone:701-764-5385

Eddy County 22 9th Street S.New Rockford, ND 58356Phone:701-947-5314

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Emmons County 100NW4thStreetLinton, ND 58552Phone:701-254-4502

Foster County 1000N.CentralAvenueCarrington,ND58421Phone:701-652-2221

GoldenValleyCounty 671stStreetSEBeach, ND 58621Phone:701-872-4121

Grand Forks County 151S.4thStreet,Suite200GrandForks,ND58201Phone:701-787-8535

Grant County 1062ndAvenueNECarson, ND 58529Phone:701-622-3706

Griggs County 912BurrelAveSECooperstown,ND58425Phone:701-797-2127

Hettinger County 309MillionaireAvenueMott,ND58646Phone:701-824-3276

Kidder County 120E.BroadwaySteele,ND58482Phone:701-475-2551

LaMoure County 2024thAveNELaMoure,ND58458Phone:701-883-5301Ext.7

Logan County 301 BroadwayNapoleon, ND 58561Phone:701-754-2283

McHenry County 407S.MainTowner, ND 58788Phone:701-537-5944

McIntosh County 112NE1stStreetAshley,ND58413Phone:701-288-3343

McKenzie County 201 West 5th, Suite 790WatfordCity,ND58854Phone:701-444-3661

McLean County 7125thAvenueWashburn, ND 58577Phone:701-462-3581


49

Mercer County 1030ArthurStreetStanton, ND 58571Phone:701-745-3384

Morton County 2002ndAvenueNWMandan,ND58554Phone:701-667-3395

Mountrail County 182ndAvenueWStanley,ND58784Phone:701-628-2925

Nelson County 210B.AvenueW,Suite104Lakota,ND58344Phone:701-247-2945

Oliver County 115 Main StCenter, ND 58530Phone:701-794-3212

Pembina County 300BoundaryRoadW.#3Cavalier, ND 58220Phone:701-265-8441

Pierce County 126SouthMainAvenueRugby, ND 58368Phone:701-776-5818

Ramsey County 5244thAvenue,#19Devils Lake, ND 58301Phone:701-662-7095

Ransom County 2054thAvenueW.Lisbon,ND58054Phone:701-683-0628

Renville County 217MainStreetE.Mohall, ND 58761Phone:701-756-6374

Richland County 4133rdAvenueN.Wahpeton, ND 58075Phone:701-642-7751

Rolette County 2122ndAvenueNERolla, ND 58367Phone:701-477-3141

Sargent County 355 Main StreetForman,ND58032Phone:701-724-6241Ext.7

Sheridan County 215E.2ndStreetMcClusky,ND58463Phone:701-363-2281

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Sioux County 3032ndAvenueFortYates,ND58538Phone:701-854-3821

Slope County 104FirstStNW,Suite8Bowman, ND 58623Phone:701-523-3285

Stark County 66412thStreetW.Dickinson, ND 58601Phone:701-456-7675

Steele County 600 S Washington Finley,ND58230Phone:701-524-2584

Stutsman County 1161stStreetEJamestown,ND58402Phone:701-952-6868

Towner County 315 2nd StreetCando,ND58324Phone:701-968-4355Ext.8

Traill County WestCaledoniaAveHillsboro,ND58045Phone:701-636-5220

Walsh County ChaseBuilding,2ndFloor516CooperAvenueGrafton,ND58237Phone:701-352-5111

Ward County 40022ndAvenueNWMinot, ND 58701Phone:701-852-3552

Wells County 600RailwayStN,#266Fessenden,ND58438Phone:701-547-3694

Williams County 110 W. Broadway, Suite 202Williston, ND 58801Phone:701-774-6300

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Contractors and Developers

ForalistingofNorthDakotacontractorsanddevelopersreferto:

Building Trades Directory (BTD) Trade Unions & Subcontractors http://www.buildingtradesdir.com/guilds/northdakota/index.html

North Dakota Association of Builders http:///www.ndbuild.com;Goto‘ConsumerInformation’

Certified Aging-In-Place Specialist (CAPS)

TheCertifiedAging-In-PlaceSpecialist(CAPS)designationprogramteachesthe technical, business management, and customer service skills essential to competing in the fastest growing segment of the residential remodeling industry: home modifications for the aging-in-place.

Formoreinformation,contact:NationalAssociationofHomeBuilders(NAHB)1201 15th Street NWWashington, DC 20005Phone:1-800-368-5242www.nahb.org

Minot State UniversityCenter of Excellence

NDCPD

Revised6/1/14

500UniversityAvenueWestMinot, ND 58707

701-858-3580 or 1-800-233-1737Fax:701-858-3483www.ndcpd.org

This document was supported in part by the North Dakota Department of Human Services, North Dakota State Council

on Developmental Disabilities: Contract #660-09486. The views and opinions expressed here are those of the authors

and do not necessarily represent the opinions or policy of the North Dakota Department of Human Services.

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