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INDEXThis Index refers to section-number under each of the included statutes, regula-tions and related documents. The statutes, regulations and most of the relateddocuments are represented in this index by the following abbreviations: BerneConvention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works — BC; CanadianInternet Registration Authority’s Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy —

CIRA-DNDRP; Canadian Internet Registration Authority’s Domain Name Dis-pute Resolution Rules — CIRA-DNDRR; Canadian Internet Registration Author-ity’s Registrant Agreement — CIRA-RA; Canadian Internet Registration Author-ity’s Registration Rules — CIRA-RR; Canadian Internet Registration Authority’sCanadian Presence Requirements for Registrants — CIRA-CPRR; CompetitionAct — CMPA; Competition Bureau Intellectual Property Enforcement Guide-

lines — CBIPEG; Copyright Act — CA; Criminal Code — CC; Industrial DesignAct — IDA; Industrial Design Regulations — IDR; Industrial Designs Office

Practices — IDOP; Integrated Circuit Topography Act — ICTA; Internet Corpo-ration for Assigned Names and Numbers’ Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy —ICANN-UDRP; Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers’ Rules

for Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy — ICANN-RUDRP; Internet Corporationfor Assigned Names and Numbers’ Approved Providers for Uniform Dispute

Resolution Policy — ICANN-AP; Manual of Patent Office Practice — MOPOP;Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Ser-

vices for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks — NA; North American FreeTrade Agreement — NAFTA; North American Free Trade Agreement Implemen-tation Act — NAFTA-IA; Olympic and Paralympic Marks Act — OPMA; ParisConvention for the Protection of Industrial Property — PC; Patent Act — PA;

Patent Cooperation Treaty — PT; Plant Breeders’ Rights Act — PBRA; ProtocolRelating to the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration ofMarks — MP; Public Servants Inventions Act — PSIA; Rome Convention for theProtection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organi-zations — RC; Singapore Treaty on the Law of Trademarks — STLT; Status of

the Artist Act — SAA; Trade-Mark Opposition Board - Practice Notice - Opposi-tion Proceedings — TMOB-PN-OP; Trade-Mark Opposition Board - PracticeNotice -Summary Cancellation Proceedings — TMOB-PN-SCP; Trade-marksAct — TMA; Trade-marks Examination Manual — TME; Universal Copyright

Convention — UCC; WIPO Copyright Treaty — WCT; WIPO Performances andPhonograms Treaty — WPPT.

A ARBITRATION —ARTISTS/PRODUCERS, see

ANONYMOUS WORKS, CA, ss. 6.1, COPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONAL6.2; BC, Arts. 7, 15 OBLIGATIONS

1955

Index

ARTISTS, see COPYRIGHT — • • trade-mark registered in Canada,CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(q)INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS

• registrants, existing, CIRA-CPRR, s. 1B • registrants, new

BREEDERS, PLANT, see PLANT • • Aboriginal Peoples, CIRA-CPRR, s.BREEDERS’ RIGHTS 2(o)

• • archive, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(k)C • • association, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(g)

CANADIAN INTERNET • • Canadian citizen, CIRA-CPRR, s.REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S 2(a)CANADIAN PRESENCE • • corporation, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(d)REQUIREMENTS FOR

• • Government, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(p)REGISTRANTS, see also• • Her Majesty, the Queen, CIRA-CANADIAN INTERNET

CPRR, s. 2(m)REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’SDOMAIN NAME DISPUTE • • hospital, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(l)RESOLUTION POLICY;

• • Indian band, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(n)CANADIAN INTERNET• • library, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(k)REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S

DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE • • museum, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(k)RESOLUTION RULES; CANADIAN

• • official marks, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(r)INTERNET REGISTRATION• • partnership, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(f)AUTHORITY’S REGISTRANT

AGREEMENT; CANADIAN • • permanent resident, CIRA-CPRR, s.INTERNET REGISTRATION 2(b)AUTHORITY’S REGISTRATION • • political party, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(i)RULES

• • trade-mark registered in Canada,• Canadian Presence Requirements CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(q)• • deemed to satisfy, CIRA-CPRR, s. • • trade union, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(h)

4• • trust, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(e)

• • existing registrants, CIRA-CPRR, s.• registrar’s responsibilities1• • submission of registration request,

• • generally, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2.1; CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2.6CIRA-CPRR

• registration of domain names• • overview, CIRA-CPRR, s. 1; s. 4

• • Canadian presence requirements,• • registration prior to November 8, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2.1

2000, CIRA-CPRR, s. 4• • generally, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2

• “ordinarily resident in Canada”,• registration period, generally, CIRA-defined, CIRA-CPRR, s. 3(a)

RR, Art. 2, s. 2.4• “person”, defined, CIRA-CPRR, s. • registration prior to November 8,

3(b) 2000, CIRA-CPRR, s. 4• registrants, exceptions • rules and procedures, CIRA-RA, Art.• • official marks, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(r) 4, s. 4.1

1956

Index

• • administration of proceeding,CANADIAN INTERNET REGISTRA-COMPAPPS-DNDRP, Para. 2, s.TION AUTHORITY’S CANADIAN2.2PRESENCE REQUIREMENTS FOR

• • extension of time, CIRA-DNDRP,REGISTRANTS (cont’d)Para. 2, s. 2.6• • application of, generally, CIRA-RR

• • fees, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 2, s. 2.3• WHOIS Search, CIRA-RA, Art. 5, s.5.4 • • initiation of proceeding, CIRA-

DNDRP, Para. 2, s. 2.1CANADIAN INTERNETREGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S • • permitted transactions, CIRA-DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE DNDRP, Para. 2, s. 2.5RESOLUTION POLICY, see also • • restriction on registrationCANADIAN INTERNET transactions, CIRA-DNDRP, Para.REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S 2, s. 2.4CANADIAN PRESENCE

• decision and remediesREQUIREMENTS FOR• • bad faith of complainant, CIRA-REGISTRANTS; CANADIAN

DNDRP, Para. 4, s. 4.6INTERNET REGISTRATIONAUTHORITY’S DOMAIN NAME • • decision and amendment, CIRA-DISPUTE RESOLUTION RULES; DNDRP, Para. 4, s. 4.2CANADIAN INTERNET • • implementation of decision, CIRA-REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S DNDRP, Para. 4, s. 4.5REGISTRANT AGREEMENT;

• • notice and publication of decisionCANADIAN INTERNETor corrigendum, CIRA-DNDRP,REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’SPara. 4, s. 4.4REGISTRATION RULES

• • onus, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 4, s. 4.1• alternative proceedings, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 1, s. 1.7 • • remedies, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 4,

s. 4.3• amendments, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 1,s. 1.8 • dispute resolution service provider,

CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 1, s. 1.5• basis for complaint• eligible complainants, CIRA-DNDRP,• • applicable disputes, CIRA-DNDRP,

Para. 1, s. 1.4Para. 3, s. 3.1• limitation of liability• • “confusingly similar”, CIRA-

DNDRP, Para. 3, s. 3.3 • • exception to limitation, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 5, s. 5.2• • legitimate interests, CIRA-DNDRP,

Para. 3, s. 3.4 • • limitation on liability, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 5, s. 5.1• • mark, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 3, s.

3.2 • purpose, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 1, s.1.1• • registration in bad faith, CIRA-

DNDRP, Para. 3, s. 3.5 • role of CIRA, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 1,s. 1.6• commitments by complainant, CIRA-

DNDRP, Para. 1, s. 1.9 • rules, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 1, s. 1.3

• complaint • scope, CIRA-DNDRP, Para. 1, s. 1.2

1957

Index

CANADIAN INTERNET • • communication to parties, CIRA-REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S DNDRR, Para. 2, s. 2.2DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE • • communication to provider orRESOLUTION RULES, see also panel, COMPAPPS-DNDRR, Para.CANADIAN INTERNET 2, s. 2.3REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S

• • copies, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 2, s.CANADIAN PRESENCE2.7REQUIREMENTS FOR

• • deemed receipt, CIRA-DNDRR,REGISTRANTS; CANADIANPara. 2, s. 2.6INTERNET REGISTRATION

AUTHORITY’S DOMAIN NAME • • language, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 2,DISPUTE RESOLUTION POLICY; s. 2.4CANADIAN INTERNET • • no address for registrant, CIRA-REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S DNDRR, Para. 2, s. 2.10REGISTRANT AGREEMENT;

• • non-delivery, CIRA-DNDRR, Para.CANADIAN INTERNET2, s. 2.9REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S

REGISTRATION RULES • • notice, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 2, s.2.1• appointment of panel

• • records, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 2, s.• • bilingual proceedings, CIRA-2.8DNDRR,, Para. 6, s. 6.2

• complaint• • chair, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 6, s.• • copies, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 3, s.6.9

3.3• • no conversion, CIRA-DNDRR,

• • form of, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 3, s.Para. 6, s. 6.63.2

• • no response, CIRA-DNDRR, Para.• • multiple registrations, CIRA-6, s. 6.5

DNDRR, Para. 3, s. 3.4• • notification of panel, CIRA-

• • submission of, CIRA-DNDRR,DNDRR, Para. 6, s. 6.8Para. 3, s. 3.1

• • qualified individuals, CIRA- • court proceedingsDNDRR, Para. 6, s. 6.1

• • notice of other proceeding, CIRA-• • renomination of panelists, CIRA- DNDRR, Para. 13, s. 13.1

DNDRR, Para. 6, s. 6.3• • stay or termination, CIRA-DNDRR,

• • selection of panel, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 13, s. 13.2Para. 6, s. 6.4

• decision• • selection of panelist by provider,

• • amendment, CIRA-DNDRR, Para.CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 6, s. 6.712, s. 12.9

• certificate of registrant, CIRA- • • applicable law, CIRA-DNDRR,DNDRR, App. B Para. 12, s. 12.1

• certification of complainant, CIRA- • • bad faith of complainant, CIRA-DNDRR, App. A DNDRR, Para. 12, s. 12.6

• communications • • communication of decision or• • change of address, CIRA-DNDRR, corrigendum, CIRA-DNDRR, Para.

Para. 2, s. 2.5 12, s. 12.7

1958

Index

• • writing, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 1, s.CANADIAN INTERNET REGISTRA-1.5TION AUTHORITY’S DOMAIN NAME

DISPUTE RESOLUTION • language, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 10, s.RULES (cont’d) 10.1• • dissenting opinion, CIRA-DNDRR, • notice of complaint

Para. 12, s. 12.4• • administrator, CIRA-DNDRR, Para.

• • majority decision, CIRA-DNDRR, 4, s. 4.5Para. 12, s. 12.3

• • deficient complaint, CIRA-DNDRR,• • publication, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. Para. 4, s. 4.2

12, s. 12.8• • notice of commencement of

• • timing, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 12, s. proceeding, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 4,12.2 s. 4.4

• • written reasons, CIRA-DNDRR, • • notice to registrant, CIRA-DNDRR,Para. 12, s. 12.5 Para. 4, s. 4.3

• fees • • provider review, CIRA-DNDRR,• • complainant fee, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 4, s. 4.1

Para. 14, s. 14.1 • powers and obligations of panel,• • no refund, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 9, s. 9.1

14, s. 14.4 • procedural matters• • panellist fee, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. • • failure to comply with rules, CIRA-

14, s. 14.2 DNDRR, Para. 11, s. 11.5• • payment, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 14, • • failure to comply with time periods,

s. 14.3 CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 11, s. 11.4• impartiality and independence • • further submissions, CIRA-• • declaration, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 7, DNDRR, Para. 11, s. 11.1

s. 7.2 • • no hearing, CIRA-DNDRR, Para.• • impartiality and independence, 11, s. 11.3

CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 7, s. 7.1 • • record, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 11, s.• • replacement, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 11.2

7, s. 7.3 • response• interpretation • • copies, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 5, s.• • amendments, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 5.3

1, s. 1.2 • • deficient response, CIRA-DNDRR,• • definitions, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 1, Para. 5, s. 5.6

s. 1.1 • • extension of time, CIRA-DNDRR,• • extension of time, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 5, s. 5.4

Para. 1, s. 1.4 • • form of, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 5, s.• • no supplemental rules, CIRA- 5.2

DNDRR, Para. 1, s. 1.7 • • generally, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 5,• • references, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 1, s. 5.1

s. 1.6 • • no response, CIRA-DNDRR, Para.• • time, CIRA-DNDRR, Para. 1, s. 1.3 5, s. 5.8

1959

Index

• • no proprietary right, CIRA-RA, Art.CANADIAN INTERNET3, s. 3.2REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S

DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE • • other transactions, CIRA-RA, Art.RESOLUTION RULES (cont’d) 3, s. 3.3• • notice to complainant, CIRA- • • registrars, CIRA-RA, Art. 3, s. 3.7

DNDRR, Para. 5, s. 5.7• • registration of domain names,

• • provider review, CIRA-DNDRR, CIRA-RA, Art. 3, s. 3.1Para. 5, s. 5.5

• • renewals, CIRA-RA, Art. 3, s. 3.3• termination of proceeding, CIRA-

• • right of CIRA to verify informationDNDRR, Para. 8, s. 8.1and compliance, CIRA-RA, Art. 3,

CANADIAN INTERNET s. 3.4REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S • • transfers, CIRA-RA, Art. 3, s. 3.3REGISTRATION AGREEMENT,

• • user account number and password,see also CANADIAN INTERNETCIRA-RA, Art. 3, s. 3.5REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S

CANADIAN PRESENCE • exclusion of representations,REQUIREMENTS FOR warranties and conditions, CIRA-RA,REGISTRANTS; CANADIAN Art. 8, s. 8.1INTERNET REGISTRATION • general termsAUTHORITY’S DOMAIN NAME

• • attornment, CIRA-RA, Art. 10, s.DISPUTE RESOLUTION POLICY;10.8CANADIAN INTERNET

• • entire agreement, CIRA-RA, Art.REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S10, s. 10.5DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE

RESOLUTION RULES; CANADIAN • • force majeure, CIRA-RA, Art. 10,INTERNET REGISTRATION s. 10.9AUTHORITY’S REGISTRATION

• • further assurances, CIRA-RA, Art.RULES10, s. 10.3

• acceptance of agreement and Registry• • governing law, CIRA-RA, Art. 10,PRP, CIRA-RA, Art. 2, s. 2.1

s. 10.8• amendment and establishment of new

• • language, CIRA-RA, Art. 10, s.Registry PRP by CIRA, CIRA-RA,10.11Art. 2, s. 2.3

• • notices, CIRA-RA, Art. 10, s. 10.1• amendment of agreement by CIRA,• • remedies cumulative, CIRA-RA,CIRA-RA, Art. 2, s. 2.2

Art. 10, s. 10.10• disagreement, CIRA-RA, Art. 2, s. 2.4• • severability, CIRA-RA, Art. 10, s.• domain name provisions

10.7• • administrative contacts, CIRA-RA,

• • successors and assigns, CIRA-RA,Art. 3, s. 3.6Art. 10, s. 10.4

• • cancellations, CIRA-RA, Art. 3, s.• • time of essence, CIRA-RA, Art. 10,3.3

s. 10.2• • membership, CIRA-RA, Art. 3, s.

• • waiver, CIRA-RA, Art. 10, s. 10.63.8• indemnity, CIRA-RA, Art. 8, s. 8.3• • modifications, CIRA-RA, Art. 3, s.

3.3 • information about registrant

1960

Index

• • prohibition on new registrations,CANADIAN INTERNET REGISTRA-CIRA-RA, Art. 7, s. 7.9TION AUTHORITY’S REGISTRATION

AGREEMENT (cont’d) • • restrictions on domain name• • consent to use, CIRA-RA, Art. 5, s. registrations, CIRA-RA, Art. 7, s.

5.1 7.3

• • disclosure procedure, CIRA-RA, • • suspension and cancellation forArt. 5, s. 5.2 failure to confirm registration

information, CIRA-RA, Art. 7, s.• • third party correspondence, CIRA-7.6RA, Art. 5, s. 5.3

• • suspension and cancellation for• • WHOIS, CIRA-RA, Art. 5, s. 5.4failure to renew, CIRA-RA, Art. 7,

• interpretation s. 7.5• • application, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. • • suspension and/or cancellation of

1.1 domain name registrations, CIRA-• • definitions, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. 1.2 RA, Art. 7, s. 7.4• legal relationship • • suspension or cancellation by

registrant, CIRA-RA, Art. 7, s. 7.2• • independent contractors, CIRA-RA,Art. 9, s. 9.1 • • termination by registrant, CIRA-

RA, Art. 7, s. 7.11• • no agency, CIRA-RA, Art. 9, s. 9.2• • termination of agreement by CIRA,• • registrant bound as principal,

CIRA-RA, Art. 7, s. 7.10CIRA-RA, Art. 9, s. 9.3• term, CIRA-RA, Art. 7, s. 7.1• limitation of liability, CIRA-RA, Art.

8, s. 8.2 CANADIAN INTERNET• obligation to review, CIRA-RA, Art. REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S

2, s. 2.4 REGISTRATION RULES, see alsoCANADIAN INTERNET• obligations of registrantREGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S• • certain obligations, CIRA-RA, Art.CANADIAN PRESENCE4, s. 4.1REQUIREMENTS FOR

• • no conflict, CIRA-RA, Art. 4, s. 4.2 REGISTRANTS; CANADIANINTERNET REGISTRATION• representations and warranties byAUTHORITY’S DOMAIN NAMEregistrantDISPUTE RESOLUTION POLICY;• • representations and warranties,CANADIAN INTERNETCIRA-RA, Art. 6, s. 6.1REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S

• • survival, CIRA-RA, Art. 6, s. 6.2 DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE• rights and remedies of CIRA and RESOLUTION RULES; CANADIAN

registrant INTERNET REGISTRATIONAUTHORITY’S REGISTRANT• • effect of cancellation of domainAGREEMENTname registration, CIRA-RA, Art.

7, s. 7.8 • admissible domain names

• • effect of suspension, CIRA-RA, • • acceptable characters, CIRA-RR,Art. 7, s. 7.7 Art. 3, s. 3.1

• • effect of termination of agreement, • • deletion by Registrar, CIRA-RR,CIRA-RA, Art. 7, s. 7.12 Art. 3, s. 3.7

1961

Index

• • approval/rejection of registrationCANADIAN INTERNET REGISTRA-requests, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2.9TION AUTHORITY’S REGISTRATION

RULES (cont’d) • • Canadian presence requirements,• • length, CIRA-RR, Art. 3, s. 3.3 CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2.1• • rejection or refusal of registration • • confirmation and agreement by

request by CIRA, CIRA-RR, Art. 3, applicant, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2.8s. 3.6

• • deletion of new domain name• • reserved/restricted names, CIRA- registration, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s.

RR, Art. 3, s. 3.3 3.7• • suspension or cancellation of • • future registration requests, CIRA-

domain name registration by CIRA, RR, Art. 2, s. 2.10CIRA-RR, Art. 3, s. 3.6

• • registration period, CIRA-RR, Art.• application of rules and procedures 2, s. 2.4• • registrations and other transactions, • • responsibility for selected domain

CIRA-RR, Art. 1, s. 1.1 name, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s. 2.5• change of Registrant associated with a • • selection of registrar, CIRA-RR,

domain name, CIRA-RR, Art. 8, s. 8.1 Art. 2, s. 2.2• change of Registrar, CIRA-RR, Art. 6, • • submission of registration request

s. 6.1 by registrar, CIRA-RR, Art. 2, s.• • no registration of record, Art. 6, s. 2.6

6.4 • • validation and approval of• • replacement of Registrar, Art. 6, s. registration requests, CIRA-RR,

6.3 Art. 2, s. 2.7

• deletion of registration, see suspension • renewal and expiry of registrationsof registration • • auto-renewal, CIRA-RR, Art. 7, s.

• modification of registration 7.3information • • deletion of renewal of domain name

• • generally, CIRA-RR, Art. 5, s. 5.2 registration, CIRA-RR, Art. 7, s.7.4• • registrant’s responsibility, CIRA-

RR, Art. 5, s. 5.1 • • redemption of deleted domain nameregistration, CIRA-RR, Art. 7, s.• • registration information exclusion,7.6CIRA-RR, Art. 5, s. 5.3

• • registration renewal, CIRA-RR, Art.• processing of transaction requests7, s. 7.1• • results of requests, CIRA-RR, Art.

• • renewal request, CIRA-RR, Art. 7,4, s. 4.2s. 7.2• • unauthorized changes, CIRA-RR,

• suspension of registrationArt. 4, s. 4.3

• • activities, CIRA-RR, Art. 11, s.• • validation and approval of requests,11.1CIRA-RR, Art. 4, s. 4.1

• • deletion of registration by CIRA,• registration of domain namesCIRA-RR, Art. 11, s. 11.1• • admissible domain name, CIRA-

RR, Art. 2, s. 2.3, 3 • • • notification, Art. 10, s. 10.1

1962

Index

• • market power, CBIPEG, s. 5.2CANADIAN INTERNET REGISTRA-TION AUTHORITY’S REGISTRATION • • • concentration, CBIPEG, s. 5.2.1RULES (cont’d) • • • ease of entry, CBIPEG, s. 5.2.2• • reactivation of registration

• • • horizontal effects, CBIPEG, s.suspended by CIRA, CIRA-RR,5.2.3Art. 9, s. 9.2

• • principles• • suspension by CIRA, CIRA-RR,Art. 9, s. 9.1 • • • general provisions of

Competition Act, CBIPEG, s.COMMISSIONER OF PATENTS 4.2.1• copyright, powers as to, see • • • other matters, CBIPEG, s. 4.2.3

underCOPYRIGHT• • relevant markets, CBIPEG, s. 5.1

• patents, powers as to, PA, ss. 4, 66• offences

COMPETITION BUREAU• • appeal, CMPA, s. 73(3)

• damages, recovery of, CMPA, s. 36(1)• • jurisdiction of Federal Court,

• • limitations to recovery, CMPA, s. CMPA, s. 73(1)36(4) • • jury, no, CMPA, s. 73(2)

• • prior proceedings, evidence of, • • optional proceedings, CMPA, s.CMPA, s. 36(2) 73(4)

• enforcement guidelines • • procedure, CMPA, s. 73• • anti-competitive effects, CBIPEG, s. • representations

5.3• • accompanying products, CMPA, s.

• • applied, examples of, CBIPEG, Part 52(2)7

• • false or misleading, CMPA, s. 52(1)• • Competition Act, application of,

• • • prosecution of, CMPA, ss. 52(4),• • • analysis by Bureau, CBIPEG, s. 52(7)

4.1• • • punishment for, CMPA, s. 52(5)

• • • generally, CBIPEG, s. 4.1• • • requirements, CMPA, s. 52(1.1)

• • • principles, CBIPEG, s. 4.2• • outside Canada, CMPA, s. 52(2.1)

• • competition policy advocacy,• • permitted, CMPA, s. 52(1.2)CBIPEG, Part 6• • public, to the, CMPA, s. 52(3)• • efficiency considerations, CBIPEG,

s. 5.4 • telemarketing• • generally, CBIPEG, Part 1 • where restraint of trade• • law • • powers of Federal Court, CMPA, s.

32(1)• • • competition, CBIPEG, ss. 2.2,3.3 • • orders, CMPA, ss. 32(2), 32(3)

• • • intellectual property, CBIPEG, CONTRIVANCES, see RECORDS,ss. 2.1, 3.1, 3.2 COPYRIGHT

• • • interface of competition andCOPYRIGHTintellectual property, CBIPEG, s.

3.4 • administration, CA, ss. 46-53

1963

Index

• • assignment of rights, CA, s. 25COPYRIGHT (cont’d)• agreements, examination of, CA, ss. • • defined, CA, s. 2

70.5, 70.6• • first owner, CA, s. 24(c)

• anonymous works, CA, ss. 6.1, 6.2• • no prejudice to other rights, CA, s.

• architectural work of art, defined, CA, 90s. 2

• • reciprocity, CA, s. 22• architectural work, defined, CA, s. 2

• • rights of, CA, s. 21• archives, see libraries, archives and

• • term of rights, CA, s. 23museums• broadcasting undertaking, defined, CA,• artistic work, defined, CA, s. 2

ss. 30.8(11), 30.9(1)• assignment, CA, ss. 13(4)-(6), 14, 57

• Canada Customs and Revenue Agency• Berne Convention (CCRA), D9-1-2, D19-4-3• • adherence to, CA, s. 91 • choreographic work, defined, CA, s. 2• • country, defined, CA, s. 2 • cinematographic works• blank audio tape, see levy on blank • • defined, CA, s. 2

audio recording media• • remuneration, right to

• Board, defined, CA, s. 2• • • generally, CA, SOR/99-194

• book• • • interpretation, CA, SOR/99-194,

• • defined, CA, s. 2 s. 1• • importation • • • prescribed works, CA, SOR/99-• • • application, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 194, s. 2

2• cinematographs, CA, s. 11.1

• • • Canadian editions, CA, SOR/99-• clerical errors, CA, s. 61324, ss. 1, 6• collective administration• • • exclusive distributor, CA,• • by collective societies, CA, ss.SOR/99-324, s. 4

70.1-70.12• • • generally, CA, SOR/99-324• • examination of agreements, CA, ss.• • • imported books, CA, SOR/99-

70.5, 70.6324, s. 5• • fixing of royalties in individual• • • interpretation, CA, SOR/99-324,

cases, CA, ss. 70.2-70.4s. 1• • owners cannot be located, CA, s.• • • leased books, CA, SOR/99-324,

77s. 10• • performing rights and• • • remaindered books, CA, SOR/99-

communication rights, of, CA, ss.324, ss. 1, 767-69

• • • special orders, CA, SOR/99-324,• • tariffs, CA, ss. 70.13-70.191ss. 1, 9• collective society• • • textbooks, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 8• • defined, CA, s. 2• • • time, computation of, CA,• • proposed royalties or tariffsSOR/99-324, ss. 1, 3

• broadcaster • • • certification by Board, CA, s. 73

1964

Index

• • sound recording, in a, CA, s. 18COPYRIGHT (cont’d)• • • claims by non-members, CA, s. • • work, in a, CA, s. 3

76• • • tangible objects, CA, s. 3(1)(j)

• • • effect of fixing, CA, s. 75• copyright available only under

• • • filing of, CA, s. 71 Copyright Act, CA, s. 63• • • publication of, CA, s. 72 • Copyright Board, CA, ss. 66-66.9• • • special case, CA, s. 74 • Copyright Office, CA, s. 46• collective work, defined, CA, s. 2 • copyrighted books, D9-1-2

• colleges, see educational institutions • country, defined, CA, s. 2

• commercially available, defined, CA, • Crown, where, belongs to, CA, s. 12s. 2 • definitions, generally, CA, s. 2

• Commissioner of Patents • dramatic work, defined, CA, s. 2• • communications addressed to, CA, • educational institutions

s. 34• • archives within, CA, s. 30.4

• • control of business and officials,• • defined, CA, s. 2CA, s. 52• • generally, CA, ss. 29.4-30• • correspondence with, CA, SOR/97-• • libraries within, CA, s. 30.4457, ss. 2-4, 8• • museums within, CA, s. 30.4• • determination by, SOR/97-457, s. 7• engravings, defined, CA, s. 2• • powers, generally, CA, ss. 47, 49• every original dramatic, musical and• communication signal, defined, CA, s.

artistic work, defined, CA, s. 22• exception from prohibition on• communications, addressee, CA,

infringementSOR/97-457, ss. 2-4• • archives, CA, SOR/99-325, s. 2• compensation• • broadcasts, reproducing, CA, s. 29.7• • determination by Board, CA, s. 78• • generally, CA, ss. 29-32.2• • for acts prior to recognition, CA,• • news commentary programs,ss. 32.4-33

reproducing, CA, s. 29.6• compilation, defined, CA, s. 2• • newspapers, CA, SOR/99-325, s. 2• compilations, CA, s. 2.1• • notice, CA, SOR/99-325, s. 8• computer program, defined, CA, s. 2• • periodicals, CA, SOR/99-325, s. 2

• computer programs, rental of, CA, s.• • records, CA, SOR/99-325, ss. 3-53(2)• • stamping, CA, SOR/99-325, s. 7• copyright, defined• exclusive distributor• • communication signal, in a, CA, s.

21 • • defined, CA, s. 2

• • • term of rights, CA, s. 23(1.2) • • regulations establishing criteria, CA,s. 2.6• • generally, CA, s. 2

• exclusive licence, defined, CA, s. 2.7• • performer’s performance, in a, CA,ss. 15-15.1, 26 • execution of instruments, CA, s. 58

1965

Index

• • educational institutions, within, CA,COPYRIGHT (cont’d)s. 30.4• existing rights protected, CA, s. 62(2)

• • excepted from prohibitions on• extension to other countries, CA, s.infringement, CA, ss. 30.1-30.45(2)

• licence to print books of others, see• exportation, CA, s. 44underLICENCES — COPYRIGHT

• extension to Universal Copyright• licensing body, defined, CA, s. 70.1Convention countries, CA, s. 5(2.1)• literary work, defined, CA, s. 2• fees, CA, SOR/78-665• limitations• first published, deemed to be, CA, s.• • Barbados, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 54(3)

• • Bolivia,, CA,SOR/2014-181, s. 1• grant of interest in, CA, ss. 13(4), 14,57, 58 • • Cabo Verde, CA, SOR/2014-181, s.

5• importation• • Congo, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 5• • books• • Costa Rica, CA, SOR/2014-181, s.• • exception, CA, s. 45

7• • generally, CA, ss. 44-45

• • Japan, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 2• industrial designs and topographies,

• • Lebanon, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 3CA, ss. 63-64.2• • Lesotho, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 1• information record, see record-keeping• • Monaco, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 5• infringement, see• • People’s Republic of China, CA,INFRINGEMENT — COPYRIGHT

SOR/2014-181, s. 6• infringing, defined, CA, s. 2• • Singapore, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 2• joint authorship, CA, s. 9• • United States, CA, SOR/2014-181,• lecture, defined, CA, s. 2

s. 2• legal representatives, defined, CA, s. 2

• • Vietnam, CA, SOR/2014-181, s. 4• levy on blank audio recording media • live aural performance, CA, s. 15(2.1)• • civil remedies, CA, s. 88 • maker, defined, CA, ss. 2, 2.11• • distribution of levies paid, CA, ss. • Minister, defined, CA, s. 2

84-85• moral rights, see MORAL RIGHTS

• • exemption from, CA, s. 86• moral rights, defined, CA, s. 2

• • filing of proposed tariffs, CA, s. 83• museums, see libraries, archives and

• • liability to pay, CA, s. 82 museums• • microSD cards exclusion • musical work, defined, CA, s. 2

regulations, SOR/2012-226• National Archives of Canada, CA, s.

• • regulations, CA, s. 87 30.5• • right of remuneration to artists, CA, • networks, prescribed, CA, SOR/99-348

s. 81 • new media transmitter, defined, CA, s.• libraries, archives or museums 31(1)

• • defined, CA, s. 2 • offences, generally, CA, ss. 42, 43

1966

Index

• • destruction of copy, CA,COPYRIGHT (cont’d)SOR/2001-296, s. 7• owners who cannot be located, CA, s.

70.7 • • generally, CA, SOR/2001-296• ownership of, CA, ss. 13, 14 • • interpretation, CA, SOR/2001-296,

s. 1• perceptual disability, defined, CA, s. 2

• • marking of copy, CA, SOR/2001-• performance, defined, CA, s. 2296, s. 5• performer’s performance

• • recording of information, CA,• • assignment of rights, CA, s. 25SOR/2001-296, s. 6

• • copyright in, CA, ss. 15-17• • retention of record, CA, SOR/2001-

• • • conditions for, CA, s. 15(2.1) 296, s. 9• • defined, CA, s. 2 • • sending of record, CA, SOR/2001-• • first owner, CA, s. 24(a) 296, s. 8• • moral rights, CA, ss. 17.1-17.2 • Register of Copyrights, CA, ss. 53,

54, 57(4)• • • infringement of, CA, ss. 28.1,28.2 • Registrar of Copyrights, CA, ss. 47-50

• • no prejudice to other rights, CA, s. • registration90

• • application for, CA, SOR/97-457, s.• • reciprocity, CA, s. 22 5• • right to remuneration, CA, ss. 19, • • assignment or licence, of, CA, s.

20 57, SOR/97-457, s. 6• • term of rights, CA, s. 23 • • copyright in works, who may apply,

CA, s. 55(1)• performers’ rights — WTO countries,CA, s. 26 • • copyright other than works, who

• performing rights, CA, ss. 67-69, 70.8 may apply, CA, s. 56(1)

• photograph, defined, CA, s. 2 • • determination by Commissioner,CA, SOR/97-457, s. 7• plate, defined, CA, s. 2

• • fees, CA, SOR/97-457 Sch.• posthumous works, CA, s. 7• • generally, CA, ss. 54-58• premises, defined, CA, s. 2• regulations• pre-recorded recordings, CA, s. 30.9• • generally, CA, s. 62• programming undertaking, defined,

CA, s. 30.8(11), SOR/93-436 • • issuing policy directions, CA, s.66.91• pseudonymous works, CA, ss. 6.1, 6.2

• remittances, payee, CA, C.R.C. 1978,• publication, defined, CA, s. 2.2c. 422, s. 35• radio performances, CA, s. 69(2)

• rental, what constitutes, CA, s. 2.5• receiving device, defined, CA, s. 2• residence, CA, s. 4(5)• reciprocity protection preserved, CA,• retransmissions. 5(7)

• • area of transmission, defined, CA,• record-keepingSOR/89-254, s. 2• • application, CA, SOR/2001-296, s.

2 • • generally, CA, s. 31

1967

Index

• • term of rights, CA, s. 23COPYRIGHT (cont’d)• • height of antenna above average • statutory basis, CA, s. 89

terrain, CA, SOR/89-254• subsistence of, conditions for, CA, s. 5

• • period of entitlement for non- • substituted right, CA, s. 60members of collecting bodies, CA,

• tariffs, procedure for proposed, CA,SOR/97-164ss. 67-76

• • predicted contour, CA, SOR/89-• telecommunication254, Sch.• • defined, CA, s. 2• • royalties for, of distant signals, CA,

SOR/91-690 • • emphemeral recordings andcopyright infringement, CA, 30.8• • Sch. local signal, defined, CA,

• telecommunication to public, CA, ss.SOR/89-254, s. 32.3, 2.4• • small retransmission system, CA,

• term of protectionSOR/89-255

• • generally, CA, s. 6• review of Act, CA, ss. 1-7• • specific cases, CA, ss. 6.1-12• right to integrity, see MORAL

RIGHTS • topographies excluded, CA, s. 64.2• Rome Convention • topographies, generally, see

TOPOGRAPHIES• • adherence to, CA, s. 91• treaty country, defined, CA, s. 2• • country, defined, CA, s. 2• UCC country, defined, CA, s. 2• royalty entitlements of non-members

of collective bodies, CA, SOR/97-164 • universities, see educationalinstitutions• schools, see educational institutions

• unpublished works, CA, s. 4(4)• sculpture, defined, CA, s. 2• WCT country, defined, CA, s. 2• small cable transmission system, CA,

SOR/94-755 • wireless transmission system, CA,SOR/98-307• sound recording

• work made in course of employment,• • assignment of rights, CA, s. 25CA, s. 13(3)

• • conditions for copyright in, CA, s.• work, defined, CA, s. 218• WPPT country• • defined, CA, s. 2• • defined, CA, s. 2• • first owner, CA, s. 24(b)• • right to renumeration, CA, s.• • moral rights, performance fixed in,

19(1.2)CA, s. 17.1• WTO Member, defined, CA, s. 2• • no prejudice to other rights, CA, s.

90 COPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONALOBLIGATIONS• • reciprocity, CA, s. 22

• adaptation, BC, Arts 12, 14• • right to remuneration, CA, ss. 19,20 • alteration, BC, Art. 12

• • • deemed publication, CA, s. 19.1 • anonymous works

• • rights of makers, CA, s. 18 • • enforcement, BC, Art. 15

1968

Index

• • earlier Acts, BC, Arts. 32, 34COPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONALOBLIGATIONS (cont’d) • • entry into force, BC, Arts. 18, 26,• • generally, BC, Art. 7 28, 29• applied artworks • • final clauses, BC, Art. 37• • generally, BC, Art. 2 • • language, BC, Art. 27• • term of protection, BC, Art. 7 • • national law, relation to, BC, Art.

19• architecture, works of, BC, Art. 4• • notifications, BC, Art. 37• arrangement, BC, Art. 12• • registration, BC, Art. 37• articles, BC, Art. 10bis• • reservations, BC, Art. 30• artistic works, BC, Arts. 2, 4• • revision, BC, Art. 27• artists• • signature, BC, Art. 37• • circus, RC, Art. 9• • special agreements, BC, Art. 20• • variety, RC, Art. 9• • territories, BC, Art. 31• Assembly• • transitory provisions, BC, Art. 38• • amendment of provisions by, BC,

Art. 22 • • Universal Copyright Convention,relation to, UCC, Art. XVII• • generally, BC, Art. 22

• • WIPO Convention, relation to, BC,• assimilation of nationals, UCC, Art. IIArt. 29bis

• author• WIPO Copyright Treaty, relation to,

• • indication of, BC, Arts. 10, 15 WCT, Arts. 1, 3, 13• • nationality of, BC, Art. 3 • broadcasts, see also broadcasting;• • residence of, BC, Art. 3 broadcasting rights• • unknown, BC, Art. 15 • • protection, RC, Art. 6• Berne Convention • • rebroadcasts, BC, Art. 11bis• • acceptance by non-Union countries, • • wire, by, BC, Art. 11bis

BC, Art. 29 • • works, BC, Art. 10bis• • acceptance by Union countries, BC, • broadcasting

Art. 28• • defined, RC, Art. 3

• • accession, BC, Art. 29• broadcasting organizations

• • amendments, BC, Art. 26• • attachment of protection, RC, Art. 6

• • applicability of, BC, Art. 32• • minimum rights, RC, Art. 13

• • application of, BC, Art. 36• • relations with performers, RC, Art.

• • certified copies, BC, Art. 37 7• • declaration, BC, Art. 31 • broadcasting rights, BC, Art. 11bis• • denunciation, BC, Art. 35 • cinematographic adaptation, BC, Art.• • developing countries, BC, Art. 21, 14

App. • cinematographic reproduction, BC,• • disputes, BC, Art. 33 Art. 14

• • duration, BC, Art. 35 • cinematographic rights

1969

Index

• equal protection, CA, C.R.C. 1978, c.COPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONAL421OBLIGATIONS (cont’d)

• • enforcement of, BC, Art. 15 • Executive Committee, BC, Art. 23• • generally, BC, Art. 14 • exhibition, control of, BC, Art. 17• cinematographic works • fees• • adaptations of, BC, Art. 14 • • grace period for payment of, PC,

Art. 5bis• • assimilation, BC, Art. 14bis• • maintenance, PC, Art. 5bis• • contributions to, BC, Art. 14bis• finances, BC, Art. 25• • generally, BC, Art. 4• fixation, requirement of, BC, Art. 2;• • ownership, BC, Art. 14bis

RC, Arts. 17, 19• • term of protection, BC, Art. 7

• free uses, see uses, free• circulation, control of, BC, Art. 17

• illustrations for teaching, BC, Art. 10• circus artists, RC, Art. 9

• importation, BC, Arts. 13, 16• collections, BC, Arts. 2, 2bis

• infringing copies, BC, Art. 16• compulsory licences, BC, Arts. 11bis,

• Intergovernmental Committee, RC,13, 14Art. 32; UCC, Arts. XI, XII

• copies, infringing, BC, Art. 16• International Bureau, BC, Art. 24

• country• joint authorship, works of, BC, Art.

• • of first publication, BC, Art. 6 7bis• • of origin, BC, Arts. 5, 18 • licenses UCC, Arts. Vter, Vquater• current events, BC, Art. 10bis • literary works, BC, Arts. 2, 11ter• definition • moral rights, BC, Art. 6bis• • “broadcasting”, RC, Art. 3 • musical works• • national treatment, RC, Art. 2 • • generally, BC, Art. 11• • “performers”, RC, Art. 3 • • limitation of right to record, BC,

Art. 13• • “phonogram”, RC, Art. 3• national treatment, defined, RC, Art. 2• • “producer of phonograms”, RC,

Art. 3 • nationality, BC, Art. 3

• • “publication”, RC, Art. 3; UCC, • nationals, works of, BC, Art. 6; UCC,Art. VI Art. II

• • “rebroadcasting”, RC, Art. 3 • news, BC, Art. 2

• • “reproduction”, RC, Art. 3 • official texts, BC, Art. 2

• derivative works, BC, Art. 2 • performance

• developing countries, UCC, Art. Vbis • • joint, RC, Art. 8

• distribution, BC, Art. 14 • • public, BC, Art. 11

• dramatic works, BC, Art. 11 • performers

• “droit de suite”, BC, Art. 14ter • • attachment of protection, RC, Art. 4

• ephemeral recordings, BC, Art. 11bis • • defined, RC, Art. 3

1970

Index

• • phonogram producers, of, RC, Arts.COPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONAL2, 5OBLIGATIONS (cont’d)

• • minimum protection of, RC, Art. 7 • • photographic works, of, BC, Art. 7• • relations with broadcasting • • pseudonymous works, of, BC, Art.

organizations, RC, Art. 7 7• phonogram, see also producer of • • restrictions, BC, Art. 6

phonograms • • speeches, of, BC, Art. 2bis• • defined, RC, Art. 3 • • term of, BC, Art. 7; UCC, Art. IV• • formalities for, RC, Art. 11 • • undertaking to provide, UCC, Art. I• • secondary uses of, RC, Art. 12 • pseudonymous works• photographic works, BC, Art. 7 • • enforcement, BC, Art. 15• place of publication, BC, Art. 3 • • generally, BC, Art. 7• presentation, control of, BC, Art. 17 • public• producer of phonograms • • communication, BC, Arts. 11-11ter,

14, see also broadcast• • attachment of protection, RC, Art. 5• • domain, works in the, UCC, Art.• • defined, RC, Art. 3

VII• • reproduction, right of, RC, Art. 10• • performance, BC, Arts. 11, 14

• protected works, BC, Art. 2• • recitation, BC, Art. 11ter

• protection• publication

• • addresses, of uses of, BC, Art. 2bis• • defined, RC, Art. 3; UCC, Art. VI

• • anonymous works, of, BC, Art. 7• • simultaneous, RC, Art. 5

• • applied artworks, of, BC, Art. 7• published works

• • architecture, of, BC, Art. 4• • generally, BC, Art. 3

• • artistic works, of, BC, Art. 4• • simultaneously, BC, Art. 3

• • beneficiaries of, BC, Art. 2• quotations, BC, Art. 10

• • broadcasting organizations, of, RC,• rebroadcasting, defined, RC, Art. 3Art. 2• recordings• • cinematographic works, of, BC,• • generally, BC, Arts. 9, 11bisArts. 4, 7• • musical works, BC, Art. 13• • duration of, RC, Art. 14; UCC, Art.

IV • reproduction• • eligibility criteria, BC, Arts. 3, 4 • • defined, RC, Art. 3• • lectures, of uses of, BC, Art. 2bis • • generally, BC, Art. 9• • limitation of, BC, Art. 2bis • restrictions to protection, BC, Art. 6• • minimum duration of, RC, Art. 14 • rights

• • moral rights, BC, Art. 6bis • • author’s, UCC, Arts. IVbis, V

• • obligations, BC, Art. 2 • • broadcasting, BC, Art. 11

• • performances, of, RC, Art. 4 • • enforcement, BC, Art. 15

• • performers, of, RC, Art. 2 • • guaranteed, BC, Art. 5

1971

Index

• term of protection, BC, Arts. 7, 7bisCOPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONALOBLIGATIONS (cont’d) • transitory measures, BC, Art. 13• • interest in resales, to, BC, Art. • translation, right of

14ter• • dramatic works, of, BC, Art. 11

• • moral, see moral rights• • general, BC, Art. 8

• • performers’, RC, Art. 19• • literary works, of, BC, Art. 11ter

• • recording, limitation of, BC, Art. 13• • musical works, of, BC, Art. 11

• • reproduction, of, BC, Art. 9; RC,• Union, see also Berne ConventionArt. 10• • Bureau of the, BC, Art. 38• • translation, of, BC, Art. 8• • establishment of the, BC, Art. 1• Rome Convention• Universal Copyright Convention• • Canadian adherence to, CA, s. 91• • application of, UCC, Art. X• • copyrights, relation to other, RC,• • Berne Convention, relation to,Art. 1

UCC, Art. XVII• • denunciation of, RC, Art. 28• • conventions, relation to other, UCC,• • deposit, RC, Art. 23

Arts. XVIII, XIX• • disputes, RC, Art. 30

• • declaration, UCC, Art. XVII, App.• • effect of, RC, Art. 20

• • denunciation, UCC, Art. XIV• • entry into force, RC, Art. 25

• • deposit of, UCC, Art. VIII• • exceptions to, RC, Art. 15 • • developing countries, UCC, Art.• • implementation of, RC, Art. 26 Vbis• • languages, RC, Art. 33 • • disputes, UCC, Art. XV• • limits on reservations, RC, Art. 31 • • domestic laws, relation to, UCC,

Art. III• • notifications, RC, Art. 34• • entry into force, UCC, Art. IX• • party to, becoming, RC, Art. 24• • exceptions, UCC, Arts. IVbis,• • protections, relation to other, RC,

VquaterArt. 21• • languages, UCC, Art. XVI• • reservations, RC, Arts. 16, 18, 31• • notification, UCC, Art. XIII• • revision, RC, Art. 29• • registration, UCC, Art. XXI• • settlement of disputes, RC, Art. 30• • reservations, UCC, Art. XX• • signature, RC, Art. 23• • restrictions, UCC, Art. V• • special agreements, RC, Art. 22• • scope of, UCC, Art. IVbis• • territories, RC, Art. 27• • signature, UCC, Art. VIII• • withdrawal of reservations, RC, Art.

18 • uses, free, BC, Arts. 10, 10bis

• seizure, BC, Arts. 13, 16 • variety artists, RC, Art. 9

• sound recordings, BC, Art. 9 • visual recordings, BC, Art. 9

• source, indication of, BC, Art. 10 • WIPO Copyright Treaty

• teaching, BC, Art. 10 • • assembly, WCT, Art. 15

1972

Index

• • technological measures, obligationsCOPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONALre, WCT, Art. 11OBLIGATIONS (cont’d)

• • Berne Convention, relation to, • • time, WCT, Art. 13WCT, Arts. 1, 3, 13 • WIPO Performances and Phonograms

• • communication rights, WCT, Art. 8 Treaty• • compilations of data, WCT, Art. 5 • • assembly, WPPT, Art. 24• • computer programs, WCT, Art. 4 • • beneficiaries of protection, WPPT,

Art. 3• • databases, WCT, Art. 5• • broadcasting, remuneration for,• • denunciation of, WCT, Art. 23

WPPT, Art. 15• • depositary, WCT, Art. 25

• • communication to public,• • distribution rights, WCT, Art. 6 remuneration for, WPPT, Art. 15• • eligibility to become party to, • • conventions, relation to other,

WCT, Art. 17 WPPT, Arts. 1, 22• • effective date of, WCT, Arts. 20, • • definitions, WPPT, Art. 2

21• • denunciation, WPPT, Art. 31

• • enforcement, WCT, Art. 14• • depositary, WPPT, Art. 33

• • exceptions, WCT, Art. 10• • effective date of, WPPT, Art. 29,

• • International Bureau, WCT, Art. 16 30• • languages of, WCT, Art. 24 • • eligibility to become party, WPPT,

Art. 26• • limitations, WCT, Art. 10

• • enforcement, WPPT, Art. 23• • obligations• • exceptions, WPPT, Art. 16• • • generally, WCT, Art. 18• • formalities, WPPT, Art. 20• • • rights management information,

WCT, Art. 12 • • International Bureau, WPPT, Art.25• • • technological measures, WCT,

Art. 11 • • languages of, WPPT, Art. 32• • photographic works, WCT, Art. 9 • • limitations, WPPT, Art. 16• • rental rights, WCT, Art. 7 • • national treatment, WPPT, Art. 4• • reservations, whether, WCT, Art. • • performers’ rights

22 • • • distribution rights, WPPT, Art. 8• • rights • • • economic rights, WPPT, Art. 6• • • communications, WCT, Art. 8 • • • generally, WPPT, Art. 5-10, 27• • • distribution, WCT, Art. 6 • • • make available, right to, WPPT,• • • generally, WCT, Art. 18 Art. 10

• • • management information, • • • moral rights, WPPT, Art. 5obligations re, WCT, Art. 12 • • • rental rights, WPPT, Art. 9

• • • rental, WCT, Art. 7 • • • reproduction rights, WPPT, Art.• • scope of protection, WCT, Art. 2 7

• • signature under, WCT, Art. 19 • • phonogram producers

1973

Index

• • pseudonymous, BC, Art. 7COPYRIGHT — INTERNATIONALOBLIGATIONS (cont’d) • • published, BC, Art. 3• • • distribution rights, WPPT, Art.

• • simultaneously published, BC, Art.123

• • • generally, WPPT, Art. 11-12, 27• • uses of, free, BC, Arts. 10, 10bis

• • • make available, right to, WPPT,COPYRIGHT RULES, CA, C.R.C.Art. 14

1978, c. 422, ss. 1-36• • • rental rights, WPPT, Art. 13

CRIMINAL ACTS• • • reproduction rights, WPPT, Art.11 • bottles, unauthorized filling of, CC, s.

• • remuneration, right to, WPPT, Art. 41015 • concealing a trade-mark, CC, s. 410

• • reservations, WPPT, Art. 21 • defacing a trade-mark, CC, s. 410• • rights management information,

• forfeiture, CC, s. 412obligations re, WPPT, Art. 19• forging a trade-mark• • signature of, WPPT, Art. 28• • description, CC, s. 406• • technological measures, obligations• • instruments for, CC, s. 409re, WPPT, Art. 18

• • term of protection, WPPT, Art. 17 • • offence, CC, s. 407

• • time, WPPT, Art. 22 • passing off, CC, s. 408• wireless communication, BC, Art. • punishment, CC, s. 412

11bis• removing a trade-mark, CC, s. 410

• works• siphons, unauthorized filling of, CC, s.

• • anonymous, BC, Art. 7 410• • applied art, of, BC, Arts. 2, 7 • used goods, reselling without• • architecture, of, BC, Art. 4 disclosure, CC, s. 411

• • artistic, BC, Arts. 2, 4 CROWN• • broadcasting, BC, Art. 10bis • inventions by public servants• • cinematographic, BC, Arts. 4, 7

• • administration and control of, PSIA,• • current events, relating to, BC, Art. ss. 9(1), 9(3)-9(4)

10bis• • application for patent, PSIA, ss. 6,

• • derivative, BC, Art. 2 7; PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, Forms 4-7• • dramatic, BC, Art. 11 • • appropriate minister, PSIA, s. 13(1)• • free uses of, BC, Arts. 10, 10bis • • awards for, PSIA, s. 10• • joint authorship, of, BC, Art. 7bis • • determination by Minister, PSIA,• • literary, BC, Arts. 2, 11ter C.R.C. c. 1332, ss. 4-6, Form 2• • musical, BC, Art. 11 • • development and exploitation of,

PSIA, s. 9(2)• • photographic, BC, Art. 7

• • duties of public servant, PSIA, s. 4• • pre-existing, BC, Art. 18

• • protected, BC, Art. 2 • • joint inventions, PSIA, s. 13(2)

1974

Index

• “application”, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.CROWN (cont’d)964, SOR/99-460, s. 1; PT, Arts. 2(i),• • notification of signing authority,2(viii)PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, s. 12

• appropriate minister, PSIA, s. 2• • offence and punishment, PSIA, s.11 • archive, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(k)

• • Public Servants Inventions Act • “Assembly”, PT, Art. 2(xvii)regulations, PSIA, s. 12

• association, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(g)• • Public Servants Inventions

• “authorization”, PA, ss. 21.04, 21.05;Committee, PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332,PA, SOR/2005-143, s. 6s. 14

• bookseller, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1• • report of invention to Minister,• “broadcaster”, CA, s. 2PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, ss. 2-3, Form

1 • “broadcasting”, RC, Art. 3; WPPT,Art. 2(f)• • waiver, abandonment or transfer of

rights, PSIA, s. 8; PSIA, C.R.C. c. • “broadcasting undertaking”, CA, s.1332, ss. 9-10, Form 3 30.9(11)

• inventions vested in, PSIA, ss. 3, 5 • Canadian citizen, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(a)• Patent Act binding on, PA, s. 2 • Canadian edition, CA, SOR/99-324, s.

1• Plant Breeders’ Rights Act binding on,PBRA, s. 3 • Canadian government film agency,

CA, SOR/99-194, s. 1• proceedings against, PSIA, ss. 5(3)-(4); PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, ss. 7-8 • Canadian program, CA, SOR/99-194,

s. 1• Status of Artist Act binding on, SAA,s. 6 • catalogue, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1

• where copyright belongs to, CA, s. 12 • “choreographic work”, CA, s. 2

• “cinematographic works”, CA, s. 2D

• “CIRA elections”, CIRA-RA, Art. 1,DEFINITIONS s. 1.2(h)• Aboriginal Peoples, CIRA-CPRR, s. • “collective society”, CA, s. 2;

2(o) SOR/2001-296, s. 1• “account information”, CIRA-RA, Art. • “collective work”, CA, s. 2

1, s. 1.2 • “commercially available”, CA, s. 2• Act • Commissioner, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.• • book importation, CA, SOR/99-324, 964, SOR/99-460, s. 1

s. 1 • communication to the public, WPPT,• • patent, PA, SOR/2005-143, s. 1 Art. 2(g)• • record-keeping, CA, SOR/2001-296, • “communication signal”, CA, s. 2

s. 1• “compilation”, CA, s. 2

• “activation”, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. 1.2• Complainant, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1

• advertising revenue, CA, SOR/98-447• “computer program”, CA, s. 2

• copy identifiers, CA, SOR/2001-296,s. 1

1975

Index

• invention, PSIA, s. 2DEFINITIONS (cont’d)• copyrights, CA, s. 2 • “lecture”, CA, s. 2• corporation, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(d) • “legal representatives”, CA, s. 2• “country”, CA, s. 2 • “libraries, archives or museums”, CA,

s. 2; CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(k)• current exchange rate, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1 • “licensing body”, CA, s. 70.1

• department, PSIA, s. 2 • list price, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1• “designated Office”, PT, Art. 2(xiii) • “literary work”, CA, s. 2• “Director General”, PT, Art. 2(xx) • “maker”, CA, ss. 2, 2.11• “domain name”, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. • “moral rights”, CA, ss. 2, 17

1.2• “musical work”, CA, s. 2

• “educational institution”, CA, s. 2;• mutual jurisdiction, ICANN-RUDRP,CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(j)

s. 1• educational institution identifier, CA,

• “national application”, PT, Art. 2(vi)SOR/2001-296, s. 1• “national law”, PT, Art. 2(x)• “elected Office”, PT, Art. 2(xiv)• “national Office”, PT, Art. 2(xii)• “engravings”, CA, s. 2• “national patent”, PT, Art. 2(iii)• “every original dramatic, musical and• “national treatment”, RC, Art. 2artistic work”, CA, s. 2

• “exclusive distributor”, CA, s. 2 • new media transmitter, CA, s. 31(1)

• “exclusive licence”, CA, s. 2.7 • Office, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,SOR/99-460, s. 1• “fees”, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. 1.2

• official marks, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(r)• fixation, WPPT, Art. 2(c)• “ordinary resident in Canada”, CIRA-• format, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1

CPRR, s. 3(a)• “general council”, PA, s. 21.02

• “Organization”, PT, Art. 2(xviii)• “general council decision”, PA, s.

• panel, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 121.02• panelist, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1• Government, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(p)• partnership, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(f)• Her Majesty the Queen, CIRA-CPRR,

s. 2(m) • party, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1• holiday, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1 • “patent”, PT, Arts. 2(ii), 2(ix)• hospital, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(l) • “patented product”, PA, s. 21.02• ICANN, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1 • patents, PA, 2; PA, SOR/78-673, s. 2• Indian band, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(n) • “perceptual disability”, CA, s. 2• industrial designs, IDA, s. 2 • “performance”, CA, s. 2• “infringing”, CA, s. 2 • “performers”, RC, Art. 3; WPPT, Art.

2(a)• institution, CA, SOR/2001-296, s. 1

• permanent resident, CIRA-CPRR, s.• “international application”, PT, Art.2(b)2(vii)

• “International Bureau”, PT, Art. 2(xix) • “person”, CIRA-CPRR, s. 3(b)

1976

Index

• representative for service, IDA, C.R.C.DEFINITIONS (cont’d)1978, c. 964, SOR/99-460, s. 1• “pharmaceutical product”, PA, s.

21.02, Sched. 1 • “reproduction”, RC, Art. 3• “phonogram”, RC, Art. 3; WPPT, Art. • respondent, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1

2(b) • retailer, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1• “photograph”, CA, s. 2 • reverse domain name hijacking,• plant breeders’ rights, PBRA, s. 2(1) ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1

• “plate”, CA, s. 2 • “sculpture”, CA, s. 2

• policy, ICANN-RUDRP, s.1 • “sound recording”, CA, ss. 2, 19

• special order, CA, SOR/99-324, s. 1• political party, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(i)

• supplemental rules, ICANN-RUDRP,• “premises”, CA, s. 2s. 1• “priority date”, PT, Art. 2(xi)

• “TRIPS Agreement”, PA, s. 21.02• “producer of phonograms”, RC, Art.• “TRIPS Council”, PA, s. 21.023; WPPT, Art. 2(d)• “telecommunication”, CA, s. 2• “programming undertaking”, CA, s.

30.8(11); SOR/93-436 • topographies, ICTA, s. 2(1)• provider, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1 • trade mark registered in Canada,

CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(q)• public servant, PSIA, s. 2• trade union, CIRA-CPRR, s. 2(h)• “publication”, RC, Art. 3; UCC, Art.

VI; WPPT, Art. 2(e) • “treaty country”, CA, s. 2

• “UCC country”, CA, s. 2• “rebroadcasting”, RC, Art. 3

• “Union”, PT, Art. 2(xvi)• “receiving device”, CA, s. 2• “WCT country”, CA, s. 2• “receiving Office”, PT, Art. 2(xv)• “WPPT country”, CA, s. 2• “regional application”, PT, Art. 2(v)• “WTO”, PA, s. 21.02• “regional patent”, PT, Art. 2(iv)• “WTO member”, CA, s. 2• registered proprietor, IDA, C.R.C.

1978, c. 964, SOR/99-460, s. 1 • wireless transmission system, CA,SOR/98-307, s. 1• “registrant’s registrar”, CIRA-RA, Art.

1, s. 1.2 DOMAIN NAMES, see alsoCANADIAN INTERNET• registrar, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 1REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S• “Registrars”, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. 1.2DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE

• registration agreement, ICANN- RESOLUTION POLICY;RUDRP, s. 1 CANADIAN INTERNET

REGISTRATION AUTHORITY’S• “registration information”, CIRA-RA,DOMAIN NAME DISPUTEArt. 1, s. 1.2RESOLUTION RULES; CANADIAN• “registry”, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. 1.2INTERNET REGISTRATION

• “Registry PRP”, CIRA-RA, Art. 1, s. AUTHORITY’S REGISTRANT1.2 AGREEMENT; CANADIAN

• remaindered book, CA, SOR/99-324, INTERNET REGISTRATIONs. 1 AUTHORITY’S REGISTRATION

1977

Index

• • intentional attempt to attract users,DOMAIN NAMES (cont’d)for commercial gain, ICANN-RULES; CANADIAN PRESENCEUDRP, s. 4(b)(iv)REQUIREMENTS FOR

REGISTRANTS; RULES FOR • • registration to prevent owner ofUNIFORM DISPUTE RESOLUTION trademark, ICANN-UDRP, s.POLICY; UNIFORM DOMAIN 4(b)(ii)NAME DISPUTE RESOLUTION

• • registration for rent of domainPOLICYname, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)

• conflicting names, CIRA-RR, s. 3.5• • registration for resale of domain

• domain names, generally name, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)• • acceptable characters, CIRA-RR, s. • • registration for transfer of domain

3.1 name, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)• • admissible, generally, CIRA-RR, s. • • valuable consideration, ICANN-

3 UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)• • conflicting names, CIRA-RR, s. 3.5 • ICANN’s rights, ICANN-UDRP, ss. 3,• • length, CIRA-RR, s. 3.3 4(h), 6, 7, see also INTERNET

CORPORATION FOR ASSIGNED• • reserved/restricted namesNAMES AND NUMBERS• • • country code top level domains,

• reserved/restricted namesCIRA-RR, s. 3.4(a)• • country code top level domains,• • • generally, CIRA-RR, s. 3.4

CIRA-RR, s. 3.4(a)• • • specifically, CIRA-RR, ss.• • generally, CIRA-RR, s. 3.43.4(a)-(d)• • specifically, CIRA-RR, ss. 3.4(a)• domain names, proof of ownership

• Uniform Domain Name Dispute• • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s.Resolution Policy, generally, ICANN-4(a)(iii)UDRP, see also UNIFORM• • confusingly similar, ICANN-UDRP,DOMAIN NAME DISPUTEs. 4(a)(i)RESOLUTION POLICY

• • legitimate interests, ICANN-UDRP,• use of domain names, limitations,s. 4(a)(ii)

CIRA-RA, Art. 8, s. 8.1• • legitimate rights, ICANN-UDRP, s.

4(a)(iii)F

• domain names, registrationsFORMS• • cancellations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3• inventions by public servants• • changes, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3• • determination by Minister, PSIA,• • transfers, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3

C.R.C. c. 1332, Form 2• evidence of bad faith registration and

• • petition for patent, PSIA, C.R.C. c.use1332, Forms 4-7

• • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s.• • report of invention to Minister,4(a)(iii)

PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, Form 1• • generally, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)

• • waiver, abandonment or transfer ofrights, PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, Form3

1978

Index

• delay of registration, IDOP, s. 11FORMS (cont’d)• patents, see PATENT — FORMS • divisional

• • designs by same applicant, IDOP, s.H 6.7

• • filing date for, IDOP, s. 3.1HUMANITARIAN AID, seePATENT — INTERNATIONAL • drawingsHUMANITARIAN PURPOSES —

• • examination, re, IDOP, s. 6.5USE OF PATENTED PRODUCTS• • filing requirements, IDOP, s. 2.4

• electronic correspondenceI• • transmission of, IDOP, s. 1.2INDUSTRIAL DESIGN, see also• examinationINDUSTRIAL DESIGNS;

INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS — • • accelerated, request for, IDOP, s. 4INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS

• • amendment to application, IDOP, s.• abandonment, IDOP, s. 8 6.8• accelerated examination • • application, elements of, IDOP, s.

6.2• • request for, IDOP, s. 4• • divisional designs by same• agreements, see see assignments

applicant, IDOP, s. 6.7• amendment

• • drawings, IDOP, s. 6.5• • application, of, IDOP, s. 6.8

• • fee, prescribed, IDOP, s. 6.3• • registration, of, IDOP, s. 13

• • form, prescribed, IDOP, s. 6.4• application

• • originality, IDOP, s. 6.6• • amendment to, IDOP, s. 6.8

• • photographs, IDOP, s. 6.5• • elements for examination, IDOP, s.

• • similar designs by same applicant,6.2IDOP, s. 6.7

• assignments• • subject matter, IDOP, s. 6.1

• • notice of omission, IDOP, s. 15.2 • extension of time, IDOP, s. 7• • omission, IDOP, s. 15.2 • features• • recordal, IDOP, s. 15.1 • • description requirements for filing,• classification, IDOP, s. 5.1 IDOP, s. 2.3

• fees• Commissioner

• • examination, prescribed for, IDOP,• • delivery of correspondence to,s. 6.3IDOP, s. 1.1

• • filing, for, IDOP, s. 3.2• correspondence• • Tariff, as per, IDOP, s. 3.2• • delivery to commissioner, IDOP, s.

1.1 • filing• • electronic means, transmission by, • • address, IDOP, s. 2.1

IDOP, s. 1.2 • • date, IDOP, s. 2• • general rules, IDOP, s. 1.3 • • description, identifying, IDOP, s.• • third party, IDOP, s. 1.4 2.3

1979

Index

• • • application, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.INDUSTRIAL DESIGN (cont’d)964, SOR/99-460, s. 1• • divisional, IDOP, s. 3.1

• • • Commissioner, IDA, C.R.C.• • drawings, IDOP, s. 2.41978, c. 964, SOR/99-460, s. 1• • fee re Tariff, IDOP, s. 3.2

• • • Office, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.• • form, IDOP, s. 3.3964, SOR/99-460, s. 1

• • name, IDOP, s. 2.1• • • registered proprietor, IDA,

• • photographs, IDOP, s. 2.4 C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, SOR/99-• • priority, IDOP, s. 3.4 460, s. 1

• • requirements, IDOP, s. 2 • • • representative for service, IDA,C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, SOR/99-• • title, identifying, IDOP, s. 2.2460, s. 1

• finished article• reinstatement, IDOP, s. 9

• • titling requirements for filing,• rules, generallyIDOP, s. 2.2• • amended, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.• form

964, ss. 22-24• • examination, prescribed for, IDOP,

• • repealed, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,s. 6.4ss. 22-24

• • filing, for, IDOP, s. 3.2• • replaced, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,

• maintenance, IDOP, s. 14 SOR/99-460• notice of omission, IDOP, s. 15.2 • search, IDOP, s. 5.2• omission, IDOP, s. 15.2 • subject matter• originality • • examination of, IDOP, s. 6.1• • examination, re, IDOP, s. 6.6

• third party correspondence, IDOP, s.• • guiding principles, IDOP, Annex 1.4• photographs • time• • examination, re, IDOP, s. 6.5 • • extension of, IDOP, s. 7• • filing requirements, IDOP, s. 2.4 • withdrawal, IDOP, s. 10• priority, IDOP, s. 3.4

INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS, see also• recordal, IDOP, s. 15.1 INDUSTRIAL DESIGN;

INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS —• registrationINTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS• • delay of, IDOP, s. 11

• acquired right, IDA, s. 12(2)• • generally, IDOP, s. 12• agents, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,• regulations, generally, IDA, C.R.C.

SOR/99-460, s. 141978, c. 964, SOR/99-460• application filed in another country,• • interpretation, generally, IDA,

IDA, s. 29, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, SOR/99-460,s. 18s. 1

• application to alter design, IDA, s. 23• • • Act, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,SOR/99-460, s. 1 • application to register design

• • • agent, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, • • amendment, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.SOR/99-460, s. 1 964, s. 16

1980

Index

• materials, other, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS (cont’d)964, ss. 12-13• • filing of, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,

SOR/99-460, s. 2. s. 11 • Minister, defined, IDA, s. 2• • form, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, • prescribed, defined, IDA, s. 2

SOR/99-460, s. 9(1), Sch. 1• proprietorship, IDA, s. 12

• • generally, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.• Register of Industrial Designs964, SOR/99-460, ss. 9-10• • amendment to, IDA, s. 22• • objections, IDA, s. 5(2)• • generally, IDA, s. 3• • reinstatement, IDA, s. 5(4); IDA,

C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, s. 17 • • rectification of, IDA, s. 24• • substituted applicants, IDA, s. 4(2) • registration of transfer of design, IDA,

s. 13(3)• article, defined, IDA, s. 2

• registered proprietor• assignment, IDA, s. 13; IDA, C.R.C.1978, c. 964, s. 19 • • defined, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,

s. 1• certificate of registration, IDA, s. 7

• clerical errors, IDA, s. 20 • • maintains exclusive rights, IDA,C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, s. 18• correspondence, generally, IDA,

C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, ss. 3-8 • registration of design, IDA, s. 6(2)

• court, appropriate, IDA, ss. 15(1), • regulations, generally, IDA, C.R.C.15.2, 22 1978, c. 964, SOR/99-460

• definitions, generally, IDA, s. 2 • regulations, power to make, IDA, s.25• design, defined, IDA, s. 2

• remedies, IDA, ss. 15.1• documents, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,ss. 12-13 • representative for service, IDA, C.R.C.

1978, c. 964, SOR/99-460, s. 15• exclusive right

• request for priority• • duration, IDA, s. 10

• • generally, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.• • how acquired, IDA, s. 9964, SOR/99-460, s. 20(1)• • maintenance of, IDA, C.R.C. 1978,

c. 964, s. 18 • • notice, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,SOR/99-460, s. 20(2)• fees, IDA, SOR/78-666; IDA, C.R.C.

1978, c. 964, ss. 9(1), 10(3), 18, 19, • • suspended, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.21, Sch. 2 964, SOR/99-460, s. 20(3)

• filing of applications, IDA, C.R.C. • restriction on protection, IDA, s. 5.11978, c. 964, SOR/99-460, s. 2 • rules, generally

• filing of documents and materials, • • amended, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c.IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964, ss. 12-13 964, ss. 22-24

• industrial design, defined, IDA, s. 2• • repealed, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,

• infringement, action for, IDA, s. 15 ss. 22-24• inspection, public, IDA, s. 21 • • replaced, IDA, C.R.C. 1978, c. 964,

SOR/99-460• kit, defined, IDA, s. 2

• limitation period, IDA, s. 18 • set, defined, IDA, s. 2

1981

Index

INFRINGEMENT — COPYRIGHTINDUSTRIAL DESIGNS (cont’d)• transitional provisions, IDA, ss. 29.1, • civil actions

30• • injunction only remedy, CA, s. 39

• use without licence prohibited, IDA, s. • • limitation period, CA, s. 43.111

• • presumptions, CA, s. 34.1• useful article, defined, IDA, s. 2

• • proof of profits, CA, s. 35(2)• utilitarian function, defined, IDA, s. 2

• • recovery of copies/plates, CA, s. 38• variants, defined, IDA, s. 2

• • statutory damages, CA, s. 38INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS — • civil remedies, generally, CA, ss. 34-

INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS 41• exhibitions, protection at, PC, Art. 11 • • technological protection measures,

CA, s. 41• failure to work, PC, Art. 5• computer programs, CA, s. 64.2• fees• copying• • grace period for payment of, PC,• • international aspects, BC, Art. 16Art. 5bis

• • private use, for, CA, s. 80• • maintenance, PC, Art. 5bis• criminal remedies, generally, CA, ss.• importation, PC, Art. 5

42, 43• international exhibitions, PC, Art. 11• • technological protection measures,

• marking, PC, Art. 5 circumvention of, CA, s. 42(3.1)• national industrial property service, • emphemeral recordings, CA, s. 30.8

PC, Art. 12• exceptions

• protection• • backup copies, CA, s. 29.24

• • generally, PC, Art. 5quinquies; BC,• • computer programs, CA, s. 30.6Art. 2• • • encryption research, CA, s. 30.62• • temporary, PC, Art. 11• • • interoperability, CA, s. 30.61• rights to priority, PC, Art. 4• • • security, CA, s. 30.63

INFRINGEMENT • • educational institutions, CA, ss.• copyright, see INFRINGEMENT — 29.4-30, 30.3, 30.4

COPYRIGHT • • • lessons, communication of, CA,• industrial designs s. 30.01

• • action for infringement, IDA, s. 15 • • • reprographic reproduction, CA, s.30.02• • defence, IDA, s. 17

• • • work available through internet,• patent, see underPATENTCA, s. 30.04

• plant breeders’ rights, see• • fair dealing, CA, ss. 29-29.2INFRINGEMENT — PLANT• • • education, CA, s. 29BREEDERS’ RIGHTS• • • parody, CA, s. 29• topographies, see

underTOPOGRAPHIES • • • private study, CA, s. 29

• trade-marks, TMA, s. 20 • • • research, CA, s. 29

1982

Index

• plates, CA, s. 27(4)INFRINGEMENT —COPYRIGHT (cont’d) • pre-recorded recordings, CA, s. 30.9• • • satire, CA, s. 29 • public performance for profit, CA, s.• • incidental inclusion, CA, s. 30.7 27(5)• • later listening or viewing, • secondary infringement, CA, s. 27(2),

reproduction for, CA, s. 29.23 (3)• • Library Archives of Canada, CA, s. • • copy made outside Canada, CA, s.

30.5 27(2.1)• • miscellaneous, CA, s. 32.2 • • lesson, relating to, CA, ss. 27(2.2),

30.01• • network services, CA, s. 31.1• • provision of service, by• • no motive of gain, CA, s. 29.3• • • digital network, CA, ss. 27(2.3),• • • non-commercial user generated

38.1(1.11)content, CA, s. 29.21• • • internet, CA, s. 27(2.3)• • no right to equitable remuneration,

CA, s. 32.3 • telecommunication, CA, s. 30.8• • persons with perceptual difficulties, INFRINGEMENT — PLANT

CA, s. 32 BREEDERS’ RIGHTS• • photograph or portrait, CA, s. 32.2 • admissibility of foreign certificates,• • private purpose, reproduction, CA, PBRA, s. 47

s. 29.22 • appeals, PBRA, ss. 41(3), 49(2), 50• • retransmission, CA, s. 31 • costs, Commissioner’s, PBRA, s. 48• • statutory obligations, CA, s. 32.1 • courts, appropriate, PBRA, s. 42, 43• • technological process, temporary • declarations, PBRA, s. 43(4)

reproduction for, CA, s. 30.71• defences, PBRA, s. 46

• generally, CA, s. 27(1)• holder required to proceed, PBRA, s.

• infringing, defined, CA, s. 2 45; PBRA, SOR/91-594, s. 16• injunctions, CA, ss. 39, 40 • infringement, generally, PBRA, s.• libraries, archives and museums, CA, 41(1)

ss. 30.1-30.4 • judgments to filed, PBRA, s. 52• • digital form copies, CA, s. • limitation periods, PBRA, ss. 50(2),

30.2(5.02) 61• moral rights, CA, ss. 28.1, 28.2 • relief, available, PBRA, s. 41(2)• National Archives of Canada, CA, s. • rights declared invalid, PBRA, ss.

30.5 43(3), 44• non-infringement re certain designs, • security, PBRA, s. 43(5),(6)

CA, s. 64• transmission of documents to court,

• non-infringement re useful article PBRA, s. 51features, CA, s. 64.1

INJUNCTIONS• parallel importation of books, CA, s.27.1 • copyright, CA, ss. 39, 40

1983

Index

INTEGRATED CIRCUIT • general powers, of panel, ICANN-TOPOGRAPHY, see RUDRP, s. 10TOPOGRAPHIES • ICANN, defined, ICANN-RUDRP, s.

1INTERNET CORPORATION FORASSIGNED NAMES AND • ICANN’s rightsNUMBERS, see also INTERNET • • cancellations of domain nameCORPORATION FOR ASSIGNED registrations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3NAMES AND NUMBERS

• • changes to domain namePOLICIES; UNIFORM DOMAINregistrations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3NAME DISPUTE RESOLUTION

• • involvement in disputes, ICANN-POLICYUDRP, ss. 4(h), 6• date of commencement of

• • maintaining the status quo, ICANN-administrative proceeding, ICANN-UDRP, s. 7RUDRP, s. 4(c)

• • transfers of domain name• definitions, generally, ICANN-registrations, ICANN-UDRP, ss. 3RUDRP, s. 1

• Uniform Domain Name Dispute• general powers, of panel, ICANN-Resolution Policy, generally, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 10UDRP, see also UNIFORM• ICANN, defined, ICANN-RUDRP, s.DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE1RESOLUTION POLICY

• ICANN’s right

• • cancellations of domain name Lregistrations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3

LICENCES — COPYRIGHT• • changes to domain name• exclusive licenceregistrations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3• • defined, CA, s. 2.7• • involvement in disputes, ICANN-

UDRP, ss. 4(h), 6 • • effect of grant, CA, s. 13(7)• • maintaining the status quo, ICANN- • grant of licence, CA, s. 13(4)

UDRP, s. 7 • international aspects• • transfers of domain name • • compulsory licences, BC, Arts.

registrations, ICANN-UDRP, ss. 3 11bis, 13, 14• Uniform Domain Name Dispute • • generally, UCC, Arts. Vter, Vquater

Resolution Policy, generally, ICANN-UDRP, see also UNIFORM LIMITATION PERIODSDOMAIN NAME DISPUTE • copyright actions, CA, s. 43RESOLUTION POLICY

• industrial designs, IDA, s. 18INTERNET CORPORATION FOR • patents

ASSIGNED NAMES AND• • appeals, decision of re-examinationNUMBERS POLICIES

board, PA, s. 48.5(2)• date of commencement of

• • appeals, generally, PA, s. 18(2)administrative proceeding, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 4(c) • • infringement, PA, s. 55.01

• definitions, generally, ICANN- • • offences, patented medicine, PA, s.RUDRP, s. 1 76.1(3)

1984

Index

• International Bureau, NA, Art. 6LIMITATION PERIODS (cont’d)• plant breeders’ rights, PBRA, ss. • languages, NA, Art. 14

50(2), 61• legal effect and use of the

• topographies, ICTA, s. 12 classification, NA, Art. 2

• notification, entry into force andMpublication of changes, NA, Art. 4

MEDICINE, see PATENTED • notifications, NA, Art. 14MEDICINES

• ratification and accession, NA, Art. 9MORAL RIGHTS • reference to Article 24 of the Paris• compensation, restoration of moral Convention, NA, Art. 13

rights, CA, ss. 32.4-6, 33-33.1• revision, NA, Art. 11

• copyright, generally, CA, ss. 14.1,• signature, NA, Art. 1414.2

NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE• infringement, CA, ss. 28.1, 28.2AGREEMENT• international aspects, BC, Art. 6bis

• definitions of general application ,• moral rights, defined, CA, s. 2NAFTA Art. 201

• performer’s performances, in, CA, ss.• establishment of free trade area ,17.1-17.2

NAFTA Art. 101• • succession of, CA, s. 17.2(2)

• extent of obligations , NAFTA Art.• • waiver of, CA, s. 17.1(4) 105• remedies for infringement, CA, s.

• intellectual property , NAFTA ch. 1734(2)• • control of abusive/anti-competitive

practices/conditions , NAFTA Art.N1704

NICE AGREEMENT CONCERNING• • cooperation and technical assistanceTHE INTERNATIONAL

, NAFTA Art. 1719CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS• • copyright , NAFTA Art. 1705AND SERVICES FOR THE

PURPOSES OF THE • • criminal procedures and penalties ,REGISTRATION OF MARKS NAFTA Art. 1717

• amendment of Articles 5 to 8, NA, • • definitions, NAFTA Art. 1721Art. 8

• • enforcement , NAFTA Art. 1714• assembly of the Special Union, NA,

• • enforcement at border , NAFTAArt. 5Art. 1718

• committee of experts, NA, Art. 3• • geographical indications , NAFTA• denunciation, NA, Art. 12

Art. 1712• depository functions, NA, Art. 14

• • industrial designs , NAFTA Art.• duration, NA, Art. 10 1713• establishment of a Special Union, NA, • • layout design of semiconductor

Art. 1 integrated circuits , NAFTA Art.• finances, NA, Art. 7 1710

1985

Index

• plant breeders’ rights, PBRA, ss. 53,NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE54AGREEMENT (cont’d)

• • more extensive protection , NAFTA • trade-marksArt. 1702

• • bottles, unauthorized filling of, CC,• • national treatment , NAFTA Art. s. 410

1703• • concealing, CC, s. 410

• • nature and scope of obligation,• • defacing, CC, s. 410NAFTA Art. 1701• • forfeiture, CC, s. 412• • patents , NAFTA Art. 1709• • forging, CC, ss. 406, 407, 409• • procedural/remedial aspects of• • instruments for forging, CC, s. 409civil/administrative procedures ,

NAFTA Art. 1715 • • passing off, CC, s. 408• • protection of encrypted program • • punishment, CC, s. 412

carrying satellite signals , NAFTA• • removing, CC, s. 410Art. 1707• • siphons, unauthorized filling of,• • protection of existing subject matter

CC, s. 410, NAFTA Art. 1720• • used goods, reselling without• • provisional measures , NAFTA Art.

disclosure, CC, s. 4111716

• • sound recording, NAFTA Art. P1706

PATENT, see also PATENT —• • trade-marks , NAFTA Art. 1708ABUSE OF RIGHTS; PATENT —

• • trade secrets , NAFTA Art. 1711 APPLICATION FOR; PATENT —• relationship to other agreements , INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS;

NAFTA Art. 103 PATENT OFFICE PRACTICE;PATENT RULES

NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE• abstract theorem may not be patented,AGREEMENT

PA, s. 27(8)IMPLEMENTATION ACT• abuse of rights, see PATENT —• Crown , NAFTA-IA s. 5

ABUSE OF RIGHTS• implementation of agreement generally

• addition to specification, PA, s., NAFTA-IA ss. 10-2028.01(1)

• interpretation , NAFTA-IA ss. 2-3• aircraft, patents relating to, PA, s. 23

• purpose , NAFTA-IA s. 4• annual report, PA, s. 26

• appealsO• • abuse of rights proceedings, PA, s.OFFENCES

71• copyright, generally, CA, ss. 42, 43

• • decision of re-examination board,• industrial designs, IDA, s. 16 PA, s. 48.5• patents • • decisions to be mailed to parties,

PA, s. 18• • offences, generally, PA, ss. 75-76.1

• • patented medicine, PA, ss. 76.1 • • grant of injunction, PA, s. 57(2)

1986

Index

• filing in a foreign language, PA, s.PATENT (cont’d)12(1)(j.72)• • judgment voiding patent, PA, s. 63

• form of, PA, s. 43• • minor officials, from, PA, s. 4(5)

• forms, see PATENT — FORMS• • procedure, PA, s. 17

• government, use of patents by, PA, ss.• • refusal to grant patent, from, PA, s.19-19.341

• • time limit, generally, PA, s. 18(2) • grant of, generally, PA, ss. 42-46

• applicant, defined, PA, s. 2 • humanitarian aid, see PATENT —INTERNATIONAL• application to vary/expunge entry, PA,HUMANITARIAN PURPOSES —s. 52USE OF PATENTED PRODUCTS

• applications filed before/after October• impeachment of, PA, s. 601, 1989, PA, ss. 78.1-78.6• improvements, PA, s. 32• assignments• information whether foreign patent• • generally, PA, ss. 49-51

pending• biological material, PA, s. 38.1

• • generally, PA, s. 11• certified copies of patents as evidence,• infringementPA, s. 14• • court, appropriate, PA, s. 54• claim date, defined, PA, s. 2• • declaration as to, PA, s. 60• clerical errors, PA, s. 8• • defence, PA, s. 59• Commissioner of Patents, PA, s. 4• • injunction, PA, s. 57• Commissioner, Assistant, PA, s. 5

• • invalid claims not affecting valid• Commissioner, defined, PA, s. 2claims, PA, s. 58• contents of, PA, s. 42

• • liability, PA, s. 55• costs, PA, s. 25• • limitation, PA, s. 55.01• counter statement, see under

PATENT — ABUSE OF RIGHTS • • security for costs, PA, s. 60(3)

• Crown, binding on, PA, s. 2 • • where no, PA, s. 55.2• definitions, PA, s. 2 • inspection, public, PA, s. 10• destroyed/lost patents, PA, s. 9 • invention, defined, PA, s. 2• devolutions, PA, ss. 49-51 • joint applications, PA, s. 31• disclaimer, PA, s. 48 • judgment voiding patents to be

registered, PA, s. 62• divisional applications, PA, s. 36• legal representatives, defined, PA, s. 2• document storage, PA, s. 8.1• limitation periods• drawings, PA, ss. 37, 38.2• • appeals, decision of re-examination• electronic submission of

board, PA, s. 48.5(2)documents/fees, PA, s. 8.1

• • appeals, generally, PA, s. 18(2)• examination, PA, s. 35

• • infringement, PA, s. 55.01• exclusive licence, see underPATENT — ABUSE OF RIGHTS • • offences, patented medicine, PA, s.

• filing date, defined, PA, s. 2 76.1(3)

1987

Index

• previously regularly filed applications,PATENT (cont’d)PA, s. 28.4• maintenance fees

• prior art, PA, s. 34.1• • application for patent, PA, s. 27.1

• priority date, defined, PA, s. 2• • payable by patentee, PA, s. 46• publication of list of patents, PA, s.• medicine, see PATENTED

26.1MEDICINES• publication/printing of documents, PA,• Minister, defined, PA, s. 2

s. 26.1(2)• misleading allegations/drawings, PA,• re-examination, PA, ss. 48.1-48.5s. 53• refusal to grant• models, PA, s. 38• • appeals from, PA, s. 41• National Defence, Minister of, PA, ss.

20, 21 • • generally, PA, s. 40• new, PA, s. 47 • regulation, defined, PA, s. 2• nuclear energy, patents relating to, PA, • reinstatement, PA, s. 73(3)

s. 22 • reissue, PA, s. 47• offences, generally, PA, ss. 75-76.1 • request for priority, defined, PA, s. 2• offences, patented medicine, PA, ss. • rule, defined, PA, s. 2

76.1• rules/regulations, power to make, PA,

• office practice, see PATENT OFFICE s. 12PRACTICE

• scientific principle may not be• outstanding documents and patented, PA, s. 27(3),(8)

information, PA, s. 28(2)• seal of office, PA, s. 13

• patent agents• secret applications, PA, ss. 20, 21

• • misconduct, PA, s. 16• security for costs, PA, s. 60(3)

• • register of, PA, s. 15• specification

• patent not affecting previous• • amendment, PA, s. 38.2purchaser, PA, s. 56• • generally, PA, s. 27• Patent Office• term of, PA, ss. 44-46• • generally, PA, s. 3• time limit deemed extended, PA, s. 78• • officers not to deal in patents, PA,

s. 7 • transitional provisions, PA, ss. 78.1-78.6• • practice, see PATENT OFFICE

PRACTICE • validity, PA, s. 43(2)

• • staff, PA, s. 6 • vessels, patents relating to, PA, s. 23

• patent, defined, PA, s. 2 • void, PA, s. 53

• patentee, defined, PA, s. 2 • war, instruments of, PA, ss. 20, 21

• payments to provinces, PA, RP, s. 31 • work on a commercial scalepetition • • actions respecting, see PATENT —

• predecessor in title, defined, PA, s. 2 ABUSE OF RIGHTS

• prescribed, defined, PA, s. 2 • • defined, PA, s. 2

1988

Index

PATENT — ABUSE OF RIGHTS, see • forfeiture/restoration, PA, s. 73also PATENT; PATENT — • grant, restrictionsAPPLICATION FOR; PATENT —

• • abstract theorem, PA, s. 27(8)INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS;• • claim subject-matter obvious, PA, s.PATENT RULES

28.3• appeals, PA, s. 71• • claim subject-matter previously• application, advertising, PA, s. 68(2)

disclosed, PA, s. 28.2• application, contents of, PA, s. 68(1)

• • scientific principle, PA, s. 27(8)• counter statement, PA, s. 69

• invention must not be obvious, PA, s.• exclusive licence, PA, s. 66 28.3• generally, PA, ss. 64-66, 68-71 • joint applications, PA, s. 31• licence deemed to be by deed, PA, s. • maintenance fees, PA, s. 27.1

70 • previously regularly filed applications,• opposition, PA, s. 69 PA, s. 28.4• powers of Commissioner, PA, s. 66 • priority, request for, PA, s. 28.4

• request for additional information, PA, • requirements, PA, s. 27s. 64 • specification, PA, ss. 27(3)-(5)

• service, PA, s. 68(2) • when to be completed, PA, s.27(6),(7)• work on a commercial scale, defined,

PA, s. 2 • where more than one invention, PA, s.36PATENT — APPLICATION FOR,

• who may apply, PA, s. 27see also CROWN; FORMS;PATENT; PATENT — ABUSE OF • withdrawal of, PA, s. 28.2(2)RIGHTS; PATENT —

PATENT — FORMSINTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS;PATENT RULES • disclaimer, PA, SOR/96-423, Form 2

• abandoned • inventions by public servants

• • completion of application, PA, s. • • determination by Minister, PSIA,27(6), (7) C.R.C. c. 1332, Form 2

• • examination, PA, s. 35(2),(3) • • petition for patent, PSIA, C.R.C. c.1332, Forms 4-7• • failure to pay maintenance fees,

PA, s. 73(1) • • report of invention to Minister,PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, Form 1• • generally, PA, s. 73

• • waiver, abandonment or transfer of• claim, PA, s. 27(4),(5)rights, PSIA, C.R.C. c. 1332, Form

• claim date, PA, s. 28.1 3• claim, subject-matter not previously • petition for grant of patent, PA,

disclosed, PA, s. 28.2 SOR/96-423, Form 3• completion, PA, s. 27(6),(7) • reissue, PA, SOR/96-423, Form 1• divisional applications, PA, s. 36 • use of patented products for• examination, see under PATENT international humanitarian purposes

• filing date, PA, s. 28 • • authorization

1989

Index

• • “general council decision”, PA, s.PATENT — FORMS (cont’d)21.02• • • application for, PA, SOR/2005-

143, Form 1 • • “patented product”, PA, s. 21.02• • • granted, PA, SOR/2005-143, • • “pharmaceutical product”, PA, s.

Form 9 21.02, Sched. 1• • • renewal, PA, SOR/2005-143, • • “TRIPS Agreement”, PA, s. 21.02

Forms 10, 11 • • “TRIPS Council”, PA, s. 21.02• • declarations, PA, SOR/2005-143, • • “WTO”, PA, s. 21.02

Forms 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8• export notice, PA, s. 21.07

PATENT — INTERNATIONAL • Foreign Affairs, Minister of, PA, s.HUMANITARIAN PURPOSES — 21.19; PA, SI/2005-47USE OF PATENTED PRODUCTS

• forms• advisory committee, PA, s. 21.18

• • authorization• agreement

• • • application for, PA, SOR/2005-• • commercial in nature, PA, 143, Form 1

SOR/2005-143, s. 21.17• • • granted, PA, SOR/2005-143,

• • copy, duty to provide, PA, s. 21.16 Form 9• authorization, PA, ss. 21.04, 21.05; • • • renewal, PA, SOR/2005-143,

PA, SOR/2005-143, s. 6 Forms 10, 11• • application for, PA, s. 21.04(2); PA, • • declarations, PA, SOR/2005-143,

SOR/2005-143, s. 4 Forms 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8• • conditions for granting, PA, s. • product price publications, PA,

21.04(3) SOR/2005-143, s. 11• • defined, PA. s. 21.02 • renewal, PA, s. 21.12; PA, SOR/2005-

143, ss. 9, 10• • duration of, PA. s. 21.09

• report to parliament, PA, s. 21.2(2)• • form and content, PA, s. 21.05(1)• review of legislation, PA, s. 21.2(1)• • non-transferable, PA, s. 21.11• royalties, PA, s. 21.08; PA,• • use non-exclusive, PA, s. 21.1

SOR/2005-143, s. 8• Commissioner• schedules, PA. s. 21.03• • granting authorization, PA, ss.• termination21.04(1), 21.04(3)• • expiry, PA, s. 21.13(a)• • granting renewal, PA, s. 21.12(1)• • export, PA, s. 21.13(c)• communications, PA, SOR/2005-143,

s. 2 • • Federal Court, PA, s. 21.14• countries intending to import • • Minister of Health, PA, s. 21.13(b)

pharmaceutical products, PA, Sched. • • removal from schedule, PA, s.2, 3 21.13(d)

• definitions • website, PA, 21.06; PA, SOR/2005-• • “act”, PA, SOR/2005-143. s. 1 143, s. 7

• • “authorization”, PA. s. 21.02 PATENT — INTERNATIONAL• • “general council”, PA, s. 21.02 OBLIGATIONS, see also

1990

Index

• Committee for Technical Cooperation,PATENT — INTERNATIONALPT, Art. 56OBLIGATIONS (cont’d)

PATENT — INTERNATIONAL • common representativeHUMANITARIAN PURPOSES — • • contents of request, PT, R.4.8USE OF PATENTED PRODUCTS

• • generally, PT, R.90• abstract, the

• • interpretation of, PT, R.2.2bis• • defective, PT, R.38

• communication of documents, PT,• • generally, PT, R.8 R.93bis• • missing, PT, R.38 • communication of publications, PT,• • modification of, PT, R.38.3 R.87

• Convention• administrative instructions, PT, R.89-89ter • • accession by non-Union countries,

PC, Arts. 21, 22, 23• agent

• • accession by Union countries, PC,• • contents of request, PT, R.4.7Arts. 20, 22, 23• • generally, PT, R.90

• • amendment of, PC, Art. 17• • interpretation of, PT, R.2.2• • application of earlier acts, PC, Art.• aircraft, part of, PC, Art. 5ter

27• amino acid sequence • • denunciation, PC, Art. 26• • disclosure, PT, R.5.2 • • depositary functions, PC, Art. 29• • listings, PT, R.13ter, 23 • • disputes, PC, Art. 28• applicant • • earlier acts, PC, Arts. 23, 27• • contents of request, PT, R.4.5 • • entry into force, PC, Arts. 20, 21• • demand, making, PT, R.54 • • implementation, domestic, PC, Art.• • generally, PT, Art. 9, R.18 25

• • interpretation of, PT, R.2.1 • • languages, PC, Art. 29

• • ratification of, PC, Arts. 20, 22• application

• • revision of, PC, Art. 18• • defined, PT, Arts. 2(i), 2(viii)

• • signature, PC, Art. 29• • division of, PC, Art. 4

• • special agreements, PC, Art. 19• • international, see internationalapplication • • territories, PC, Art. 24

• Assembly • • transitional provisions, PC, Art. 30• • defined, PT, Art. 2(xvii) • copies, PT, Arts. 13, 22, 39, R.21-25,

31, 62, 95• • generally, PT, Art. 53, R.85; PC,Art. 13 • correspondence, PT, R.92

• biological material, PT, R.13bis • defects, PT, Art. 14, R.28, 37, 38, 60,91, 91.1, 91.2, 91.3• claims, the

• definitions• • amendment of, PT, Arts. 19, 28, 41,R.46, 52, 78 • • “application”, PT, Arts. 2(i), 2(viii)

• • generally, PT, Art. 6, R.6 • • “Assembly”, PT, Art. 2(xvii)

1991

Index

• • opportunity to correct before, PT,PATENT — INTERNATIONALArt. 26OBLIGATIONS (cont’d)

• • “designated Office”, PT, Art. 2(xiii) • • review by, PT, Art. 25, R.51• • “Director General”, PT, Art. 2(xx) • • translation to, PT, Art. 22, R.49

• • “elected Office”, PT, Art. 2(xiv) • Director General, defined, PT, Art.2(xx)• • “international application”, PT, Art.

• disputes, PT, Art. 592(vii)

• documentation, minimum, PT, R.34• • “International Bureau”, PT, Art.2(xix) • drawings, the

• • “national application”, PT, Art. • • amendment of, PT, Arts. 28, 41,2(vi) R.52, 78

• • “national law”, PT, Art. 2(x) • • generally, PT, Art. 7, R.7

• • “national Office”, PT, Art. 2(xii) • elected Office

• • amendment before, PT, Art. 41,• • “national patent”, PT, Art. 2(iii)R.78• • “Organization”, PT, Art. 2(xviii)

• • copy to, PT, Art. 39, R.76-77• • “patent”, PT, Arts. 2(ii), 2(ix)• • defined, PT, Art. 2(xiv)

• • “priority date”, PT, Art. 2(xi)• • excuse for delay, PT, R.82bis

• • “receiving Office”, PT, Art. 2(xv)• • fee to, PT, Art. 39, R.76-77

• • “regional application”, PT, Art. 2(v)• • results of national examination in,

• • “regional patent”, PT, Art. 2(iv) PT, Art. 42• • “Union”, PT, Art. 2(xvi) • • translation to, PT, Art. 39, R.76-77• delay, PT, Arts. 23, 40, 48, R.82, • errors, see defects

82bis • Executive Committee, PT, Art. 54;• delegation, PT, R.84 PC, Art. 14• description, the • fees, see also time limits

• • amendment of, PT, Arts. 28, 41, • • extension of time limits, PT,R.52, 78 R.16bis

• • grace period for payment of, PC,• • generally, PT, Art. 5, R.5Art. 5bis• designated Office

• • handling, PT, R.57• • amendment before, PT, Art. 28,• • international filing, PT, R.15R.52• • maintenance, PC, Art. 5bis• • availability of copy of application

to, PT, Art. 13 • • non-payment of, PT, R.27

• • preliminary examination, PT, R.58• • communication to, PT, Art. 20,R.47-47.1 • • priority document, PT, R.76

• • copy to, PT, Art. 22, R.49 • • schedule of, PT, R.96• • defined, PT, Art. 2(xiii) • • search, PT, R.16• • excuse for delay, PT, R.82bis • • transmittal, PT, R.14

• • fee to, PT, Art. 22, R.49 • failure to work, PC, Art. 5

1992

Index

• • amendment of the claims before,PATENT — INTERNATIONALPT, Art. 19, R.46OBLIGATIONS (cont’d)

• filing date, PT, Art. 11 • • defects noted by, PT, R.28• finances, PT, Art. 57; PC, Art. 16 • • defined, PT, Art. 2(xix)• Gazette, PT, Art. 55, R.86 • • generally, PT, Art. 55; PC, Art. 15• humanitarian aid, see PATENT — • • receipt of record copy by, PT, R.24

INTERNATIONAL• • records, PT, R.92bisHUMANITARIAN PURPOSES —• • transmittal of application to, PT,USE OF PATENTED PRODUCTS

Art. 12• importation, PC, Arts. 5, 5quater• international filing fee, PT, R.15• industrial property• international preliminary examination• • scope of, PC, Art. 1• • confidential nature of, PT, Art. 38• • service, national, PC, Art. 12• • demand, PT, Arts. 31, 37, R.53, 60,• insufficient working, PC, Art. 5

61• international application

• • elections, PT, R.61• • availability of copy of, PT, Art. 13

• • entitlement, PT, R.54• • confidential nature of, PT, Art. 30

• • fees, PT, R.57-58bis• • copy of, PT, Arts. 22, 39, R.12bis,

• • generally, PT, Art. 3321, 22• • languages, PT, R.55• • correction of, PT, R.26, 26bis, 26ter• • prior art, PT, R.64, 65• • deemed withdrawal, PT, R.29• • report, PT, Arts. 35, 36, R.70-74• • defects in, PT, Art. 14• • start of, PT, R.69• • defined, PT, Art. 2(vii)• • time limit, PT, R.69• • effects of, PT, Art. 11, R.32

• • unity of invention, lack of, PT,• • electronic means, by, PT, R.89bis,R.6889ter

• International Preliminary Examining• • fee, PT, Arts. 22, 39Authority• • generally, PT, Art. 3

• • amendments for, PT, R.62• • incorrect translation of, PT, Art. 46• • competent, PT, R.59• • international filing date, PT, R.20• • generally, PT, Art. 32• • language of, PT, R.12• • procedure before, PT, Art. 34,• • loss of effect of, PT, Art. 24

R.66-67• • physical requirements, PT, R.11• • requirements, PT, R.63• • receipt of, PT, R.20• • translations for, PT, R.62bis• • translation of, PT, Arts. 22, 39, 46,• international publicationR.12, 22, 23• • effects of, PT, Art. 29• • transmittal of, PT, Art. 12, R.22

• • generally, PT, Art. 21, R.48• • withdrawal, PT, R.29, 90bis

• international search• International Bureau

• • access to files, PT, R.94 • • general, PT, Art. 15

1993

Index

• national processing, PT, R.49bisPATENT — INTERNATIONALOBLIGATIONS (cont’d) • national requirements, PT, Art. 27,• • relevant prior art, PT, R.33 R.51bis• • report, PT, Art. 18, R.43-45 • national treatment, PC, Art. 2• • supplementary international search, • nucleotide sequence

PT, R.45bis • • disclosure, PT, R.5.2• • time limit, PT, R.42 • • listings, PT, R.13ter, 23• • unity of invention, lack of, PT, • Organization, defined, PT, Art.

R.40 2(xviii)• International Searching Authority • patent• • competent, PT, R.35 • • defined, PT, Arts. 2(ii), 2(ix)• • confidentiality, PT, R.44ter • • independence of, PC, Art. 4bis• • contents of request, PT, R.4.14bis • • simultaneous with patent in another

country, PC, Art. 4bis• • generally, PT, Art. 16• patent information services, PT, Art.• • preliminary report on patentability,

50PT, R.44bis• patentability, PC, Art. 4quater• • procedure before, PT, Art. 17, R.39• patented process, PC, Art. 5quater• • receipt of search copy by, PT, R.25• priority• • requirements, PT, R.36• • claiming, PT, Art. 8, R.26bis• • transmittal of application to, PT,

Art. 12 • • date, defined, PT, Art. 2(xi)

• • written opinion of, PT, R.43bis, • • document, PT, R.17, 7662bis, 66bis.1 • • restoration of right to, PT, R.49ter

• inventor, name in patent, PC, Art. 4ter • • rights to, PC, Art. 4• marking, PC, Art. 5 • process, made by a patented, PC, Art.• minimum documentation, PT, R.34 5quater

• prohibited expressions, PT, R.9• mistakes, rectification of obvious, PT,R.43.6bis, 66.4bis • protection

• national application, defined, PT, Art. • • seeking certain kinds of, PT, Art.2(vi) 43

• national examination • • seeking two kinds of, PT, Art. 44• • generally, PT, Art. 40 • publications, PT, R.87• • results of, PT, Art. 42 • receiving Office• national industrial property service, • • correction of application by, PT,

PC, Art. 12 R.26-26ter• national law, defined, PT, Art. 2(x) • • defined, PT, Art. 2(xv)• national Office, defined, PT, Art. • • generally, PT, Art. 10, R.19

2(xii) • • records, PT, R.93• national patent, defined, PT, Art. 2(iii) • regional application, defined, PT, Art.• national procedure, PT, Art. 23 2(v)

1994

Index

• • search copy, R.23PATENT — INTERNATIONALOBLIGATIONS (cont’d) • • sequence listing, R.23• regional patent, defined, PT, Art. 2(iv) • • translation, R.22, 23• regional patent treaties, PT, Art. 45 • Treaty• regulations • • abbreviation for, PT, R.1.1• • amendment of, PT, R.88 • • amendments to, PT, Art. 61• • generally, PT, Art. 58 • • becoming party to, PT, Art. 62• request, the • • denunciation, PT, Art. 66• • availability of forms, PT, R.3.2 • • depositary functions, PT, Art. 68• • checklist, PT, R.3.3 • • entry into force, PT, Art. 63• • contents, PT, R.4 • • gradual application, PT, Art. 65• • form of, PT, R.3.1 • • language, PT, Art. 67• • generally, PT, Art. 4 • • notifications, PT, Art. 69• • particulars, PT, R.3.4 • • relational provisions, PT, Art. 52• restoration, PC, Art. 5bis, PT, R. • • reservations, PT, Art. 64

26bis.3, 49ter• • revisions to, PT, Art. 60

• restrictions of sale, PC, Art. 4quater• • signature, PT, Art. 67

• right to practice, PT, Art. 49, R.83• Union

• search• • Assembly of the, PC, Art. 13

• • copy, transmittal of, PT, R.23• • defined, PT, Art. 2(xvi)

• • fee, PT, R.16• • establishment of, PT, Art. 1; PC,

• • results of earlier search, PT, R.41 Art. 1• signature • • nationals, treatment of, PC, Art. 2,• • contents of request, PT, R.4.1, 4.15 3• • Convention, PC, Art. 29 • unity of invention• • interpretation of, PT, R.2.3 • • generally, PT, R.13• signs, PT, R.10 • • lack of, PT, R.40, 68• technical assistance, PT, Art. 51 • vehicles, part of, PC, Art. 5ter• terminology, PT, R.10 • vessels, part of, PC, Art. 5ter• time

PATENT OFFICE PRACTICE• • calculation, PT, R.80

• abandonment, MOPOP, s. 20.07• • interpretation, PT, R.79

• abstracts, MOPOP, s. 8.01• • modification, PT, R.81

• • applications ready for allowance,• time limits, PT, Arts. 47, 48, R.30, 42, MOPOP, s. 8.04

50, 54bis, 58bis, 80-81• • examination, MOPOP, s. 8.03

• title, missing or defective, PT, R.37• • reference characters, MOPOP, s.

• transmittal 8.02• • fee, PT, R.14 • agents, appointment of, MOPOP, s.• • record copy, R.22 4.02

1995

Index

• appeals, MOPOP, s. 21.09PATENT OFFICE PRACTICE (cont’d)• • jurisprudence, MOPOP, s. 4.06 • biotechnology• amendments • • antibodies, MOPOP, s. 17.08.01• • application, MOPOP, s. 13.07 • • claims, MOPOP, s. 17.07• • description, MOPOP, s. 9.07 • • • functional limitations, MOPOP,• • final act, subsequent, MOPOP, s. s. 17.07.04

21.08 • • • provisos, MOPOP, s. 17.07.02• • patent applications, MOPOP, c. 19 • • • reach-through claims, MOPOP, s.• • • acceptable subject matter, 17.07.03

MOPOP, s. 19.04 • • • scope of claims, MOPOP, s.• • • examiner’s requisition, MOPOP, 17.07.05

s. 19.03.04 • • • selections, MOPOP, s. 17.07.01• • • final action, response, MOPOP,

• • deposits of biological material,s. 19.03.05MOPOP, s. 17 App. 1

• • • final fee, MOPOP. ss. 19.03.08,• • • access to deposited biological19.03.09

material, MOPOP, s. 17 App. 1• • • form, MOPOP, s. 19.02

• • • Budapest Treaty, MOPOP, s. 17• • • further examination, MOPOP, s. App. 1

19.06• • • certification, MOPOP, s. 17 App.

• • • minor errors, MOPOP. s. 119.03.10

• • • identifying deposit, MOPOP, s.• • • notice of allowance, MOPOP, ss. 17 App. 1

19.03.06, 19.03.07• • • new and substitute deposits,

• • • responses, incomplete and MOPOP, s. 17 App. 1unsatisfactory, MOPOP, s. 19.05

• • • nomination of independent• • • PCT applications, MOPOP, s. expert, MOPOP, s. 17 App. 1

19.03.03• • • term of deposit, MOPOP, s. 17

• • • submission by applicant, App. 1MOPOP, s. 19.01

• • • when to make deposit, MOPOP,• • • unacceptable, MOPOP, s. 19.07 s. 17 App. 1• • • voluntary, MOPOP, ss. 19.03.01, • • • where to make deposit, MOPOP,

19.03.02 s. 17 App. 1• • patents

• • ingenuity, MOPOP, s. 17.06• • • disclaimer, MOPOP, s. 23.01

• • • nucleic acids encoding amino• • • error corrections, clerical, acid sequences, MOPOP, s.

MOPOP, s. 23.04 17.06.01• • • generally, MOPOP, s. 23.00 • • • process claims, MOPOP, s.

17.06.02• • • re-examination, MOPOP, s.23.02 • • novelty, MOPOP, s. 17.05

• • • reissue, MOPOP, s. 23.03 • • • biological materials, MOPOP, s.• • petition, MOPOP, s. 4.04.01 17.05.01

1996

Index

• • generally, MOPOP, s. 11.01PATENT OFFICE PRACTICE (cont’d)• • • inherent or implicit disclosure, • • Markush, MOPOP, s. 11.11

MOPOP, s. 17.05.02• • means, MOPOP, s. 11.09

• • • products-by-process, MOPOP, s.• • process, method, method of use and17.05.03

use, MOPOP, s. 11.10• • steps for obtaining samples of

• • product, MOPOP, s. 11.08biological materials, MOPOP, s. 17• • requirements, basis, MOPOP, s.App. 2

11.01• • subject-matter, MOPOP, s. 17.02• • selection patents, MOPOP, s. 11.12• • • bioinformatics, MOPOP, s.• • support, MOPOP, s. 11.0517.02.04• completion requirements, see filing• • • living matter, MOPOP, s.

and completion requirements17.02.01• computer implemented inventions• • • medical and surgical methods,

MOPOP, s. 17.02.03 • • claims , MOPOP 16.08• • • processes to produce life forms, • • • computer claims , MOPOP

MOPOP, s. 17.02.02 16.08.02• • sufficiency of description, MOPOP, • • • computer-implemented method

s. 17.04 claims , MOPOP 16.08.01• • • deposits of biological material, • • • means statements in claims ,

MOPOP, s. 17.04.02 MOPOP 16.08.05• • • inclusion of examples, MOPOP, • • • mixed claim types , MOPOP

s. 17.04.03 16.08.06• • • sequence listings, MOPOP, s. • • • software product claims ,

17.04.01 MOPOP 16.08.04• • utility, MOPOP, s. 17.03 • • • system claims , MOPOP

16.08.03• • • establishing utility, MOPOP, s.17.03.01 • • examining computer claims ,

MOPOP 16.03• • • office actions regarding utility,MOPOP, s. 17.03.04 • • • adapting a computer to solve a

problem , MOPOP 16.03.01• • • relevant date, MOPOP, s.17.03.03 • • • examples , MOPOP 16.03.03

• • • sound prediction, MOPOP, s. • • • patentability and programming ,17.03.02 MOPOP 16.03.02

• case law, see jurisprudence • • ingenuity , MOPOP 16.07• claims • • novelty , MOPOP 16.06• • clarity, MOPOP, s. 11.03 • • • anticipation by prior use ,

MOPOP 16.06.01• • combinations, MOPOP, s. 11.07

• • special topics , MOPOP 16.09• • completeness, MOPOP, s. 11.04

• • • computer-aided design (CAD)• • construction, principles of, MOPOP,programs , MOPOP 16.09.04s. 11.02

• • dependent, MOPOP, s. 11.06 • • • databases , MOPOP 16.09.03

1997

Index

• • • identification of trade-marks ,PATENT OFFICE PRACTICE (cont’d)MOPOP 9.07.03• • • data structures , MOPOP

16.09.02 • • • pages of the description ,MOPOP 9.07.01• • • graphical user interfaces ,

MOPOP 16.09.01 • • general requirements of disclosure ,MOPOP 9.02• • • signals , MOPOP 16.09.05

• • • addressee is the person skilled in• • subject-matter , MOPOP 16.02the art , MOPOP 9.02.02

• • • art , MOPOP 16.02.01• • • addressee not to be presented

• • • composition of matter , MOPOP with problems , MOPOP 9.02.0516.02.05

• • • description supplemented by• • • machine , MOPOP 16.02.03 common knowledge , MOPOP

9.02.03• • • manufacture , MOPOP 16.02.04

• • • misleading or erroneous• • • process , MOPOP 16.02.02statements , MOPOP 9.02.04• • sufficiency , MOPOP 16.05

• • • proper disclosure , MOPOP• • • common general knowledge and 9.02.01

programming , MOPOP 16.05.03• • • theory of the invention , MOPOP

• • • source code or pseudocode , 9.02.06MOPOP 16.05.02

• • office actions on the description ,• • • written description and MOPOP 9.09

enablement , MOPOP 16.05.01• • scope , MOPOP 9.01

• • utility , MOPOP 16.04• • special topics , MOPOP 9.05

• description, MOPOP, ss. 9.01, 9.05• • • applicant as their own

• • amendments to the description , lexicographer , MOPOP 9.05.03MOPOP 9.08

• • • description by reference to the• • disclosing a solution to a practical claims , MOPOP 9.05.05

problem , MOPOP 9.03 • • • disclosure of biotechnological• • establishing utility , MOPOP 9.04 inventions , MOPOP 9.05.02

• • • chemical combinations and • • • disclosure of trade-markedsynergy , MOPOP 9.04.04 products , MOPOP 9.05.04

• • • functional limitations , MOPOP• • • selections , MOPOP 9.04.029.05.01• • • sound prediction , MOPOP

• • • references to foreign practice or9.04.01law , MOPOP 9.05.07• • form of the description , MOPOP

• • • statements expanding the scope9.06of the claims , MOPOP 9.05.05

• • formalities requirements of the• documentsdescription , MOPOP 9.07• • reference to, in description,• • • drawings, graphics and tables ,

MOPOP, s. 9.04MOPOP 9.07.02• • opening and inspection• • • identification of documents ,

MOPOP 9.07.04 • • • applications, MOPOP, s. 2.02

1998

Index

• • appeals of Commissioner’sPATENT OFFICE PRACTICE (cont’d)decisions, MOPOP, s. 21.09• • • inspection, MOPOP, s. 2.01

• • clarification of certain matters,• • • opened applications, MOPOP, s.MOPOP, s. 21.07.03a2.04

• • • searches, MOPOP, s. 2.03 • • decision of Commissioner, MOPOP,s. 21.08• drawings

• • examination before rejection,• • generally, MOPOP, s. 10.01MOPOP, s. 21.03

• • reference to, in description, s. 9.03• • final action report, MOPOP, s.

• • representative, MOPOP, s. 4.05 21.04.01• examination of applications • • opportunity to be heard, MOPOP, s.• • advanced examination, MOPOP, s. 21.07.04

13.03• • overview, MOPOP, s. 21.02

• • allowance, MOPOP, s. 13.10• • Patent Appeal Board (PAB),

• • amendment, MOPOP, s. 13.07 MOPOP, s. 21.07.01• • final action, MOPOP, s. 13.08 • • prosecution after Court proceedings,

MOPOP, s. 21.10• • generally, MOPOP, s. 13 .01

• • reasons, summary of, MOPOP, s.• • issue of patent, MOPOP, s. 13.1221.06• • prior act, MOPOP, s. 13.04

• • recommendation to the• • procedure, MOPOP, s. 13.05Commissioner, MOPOP, s. 21.07.06

• • refusal, MOPOP. S. 13.09• • rejecting an application, MOPOP, s.

• • report, MOPOP, s. 13.06 21.04• • request for, MOPOP, s. 13.02 • • responses, MOPOP, ss. 21.05• • withdrawal, MOPOP, s. 13.11

• • review of rejected application,• extension of time, MOPOP, s. 20.05 MOPOP, s. 21.07• fees • • scope, MOPOP, s. 21.01• • maintenance, MOPOP, c. 24 • jurisprudence• • tariff, MOPOP, c. 25 • • appointment of agents or

representatives, re, MOPOP, s. 4.06• • time limit

• • • final fee, MOPOP, s. 20.02.11 • • claims, re, MOPOP, s. 11.13

• • • maintenance fees, MOPOP, s. • • description, re, MOPOP, s. 9.0820.02.13 • • filing and completion requirements,

• filing and completion requirements re, MOPOP, s. 5.04• • completion, MOPOP, s. 5.03 • • lapse, re, MOPOP, s. 20.10• • filing date, MOPOP, s. 5.02 • • petitions, re, MOPOP, s. 4.06• • generally, MOPOP, ss. 5.00, 5.01 • • requirements for patentability, re,

MOPOP, s. 15.07• • jurisprudence, MOPOP, s. 5.04

• • unity of invention, MOPOP, s.• final action, MOPOP, s. 21.0114.08• • amendments subsequent, MOPOP,

s. 21.08 • lapsed patent, MOPOP, s. 20.06

1999

Index

• • manner of citing references,PATENT OFFICE PRACTICE (cont’d)MOPOP, s. 15.06• • jurisprudence, MOPOP, s. 20.10

• • novelty and anticipation, MOPOP,• ownership and registrations. 15.01.01• • certificate of registration, MOPOP,

• • obviousness, MOPOP, s.15.01.02s. 6.07• pending applications• • copies, MOPOP, s. 6.08• • action inquiries, MOPOP, s. 3.01.02• • correction of transfer documents,

MOPOP, s. 6.06 • • inquiries on pending applications,MOPOP, s. 3.02• • evidence, MOPOP, s. 6.02

• • status inquiries, MOPOP, s. 3.01.01• • maintaining chain of title, MOPOP,s. 6.09 • petition

• • generally, MOPOP, s. 4.01• • ownership information, MOPOP, s.6.11 • • jurisprudence, MOPOP, s. 4.06

• • ownership rights, MOPOP, s. 6.10 • • status as small entity, MOPOP, s.4.04• • PCT applications, MOPOP, s. 6.04

• photographs, MOPOP, s. 10.02• • refusal of joint inventor to proceed,MOPOP, s. 6.05 • prior art

• • registration, MOPOP, s. 6.03 • • affidavits, MOPOP, s. 18.03• Patent Appeal Board, MOPOP, ss. • • applying protests or filing of,

21.05, 21.06 MOPOP, s. 18.04

• Patent Cooperation Treaty, MOPOP, c. • • citation, MOPOP, s. 15.0522 • • confidentiality and, MOPOP, s.

• • PCT application deadlines (with 18.05priority), MOPOP, s. 22, App. 22.2 • • filing, MOPOP, s. 18.01

• • PCT application (without priority), • • protests, MOPOP, s. 18.02MOPOP, s. 22, App. 22.1

• priority• patent office • • filing requirements, MOPOP, s.• • correspondence, MOPOP, ss. 1.02, 7.01

1.03 • • multiple priorities, MOPOP, s. 7.06• • date of reception, MOPOP, s. 1.04 • • petty patents and authors’• • feedback system, MOPOP, s. 1.06 certificates, MOPOP, s. 7.04• • interviews, MOPOP, s. 1.05 • • priority and OPI date in Canada,

MOPOP, s. 7.03• • location, MOPOP, s. 1.01• • time limits under Paris Convention,• • publications, MOPOP, s. 1.07

MOPOP, s. 7.02• patentability, requirements

• • U.S. Continuation-in-part• • citation of art, MOPOP, s. 15.05 applications, MOPOP, s. 7.05• • claim date, MOPOP, s. 15.03 • protests, MOPOP, s. 18.02• • grace period, MOPOP, s. 15.04 • registration, see ownership and• • internal priority, MOPOP, s. 15.02 registration

• • jurisprudence, MOPOP, s. 15.07 • reinstatement, MOPOP, s. 20.06

2000

Index

• • response to Commissioner orPATENT OFFICE PRACTICE (cont’d)examiner, MOPOP, s. 20.02.08• representative drawing, MOPOP, s.

4.05 • • withdrawal of application, MOPOP,ss. 20.02.01, 20.06, 20.03, 20.04• representatives, appointment of,

MOPOP, s. 4.03 • unity of invention, MOPOP, s. 14.02• subject-matter • • claim groupings, MOPOP, ss.

14.03, 14.04• • definition of statutory invention,MOPOP, s. 12.02 • • division of applications, MOPOP, s.

14.02• • excluded, MOPOP, s. 12.05

• • divisional applications, MOPOP, ss.• • generally, MOPOP, s. 12.0114.05, 14.07• • guidance, MOPOP, s. 12.06

• • examination for divisional status,• • fields of technology, MOPOP, s.MOPOP, s.14.0612.04

• • examples, MOPOP, s. 14 App.• • office actions on, MOPOP, s. 12.07• • inventive concept, MOPOP, s.• • practical form, MOPOP, s. 12.03

14.05• time limits

• • one invention only, meaning of,• • abandonment, MOPOP, s. 20.07 MOPOP, s. 14.03• • appeal to Federal Court, MOPOP, s. • • scope, MOPOP, s. 14.01

20.02.09• • standard harmonious with PCT

• • appointment of patent agent, standard, MOPOP, s. 14.04MOPOP, s. 20.02.05

• utility, MOPOP, s. 12.03• • completing application, MOPOP, s.

• • office actions on, MOPOP, s. 12.0920.02.04• withdrawal of application, MOPOP, s.• • deposit of biological materials,

20.06MOPOP, s. 20.02.06PATENT RULES, see also PATENT;• • expiring, MOPOP, s. 20.04

PATENT — ABUSE OF RIGHTS;• • extension, MOPOP, s. 20.05PATENT — APPLICATION FOR

• • filing divisional application,• abuse of rights, PA, SOR/96-423, s.MOPOP, s. 20.03.03

49• • final fee, MOPOP, s. 20.02.11

• amendment to application, PA,• • lapsed patents, MOPOP, s. 20.09 SOR/96-423, ss. 31-35• • maintenance fees, MOPOP, s. • applications filed before October 1,

20.02.13 1989• • months, MOPOP, s. 20.03 • • amendments to application, PA,• • reinstatement of applications, SOR/96-423, s. 181

MOPOP, ss. 20.02.10, 20.08 • • application of Part V, PA, SOR/96-• • reissue, MOPOP, s. 20.02.12 423, s. 167

• • request for examination, MOPOP, s. • • application, form and contents, PA,20.02.07 SOR/96-423, ss. 169-176

• • request for priority, MOPOP, s. • • biological material, deposit of, PA,21.02.02 SOR/96-423, ss. 183-187

2001

Index

• • application of Part III, PA, SOR/96-PATENT RULES (cont’d)423, s. 67• • drawings, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 177

• • appointment of representative, PA,• • filing, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 27.1SOR/96-423, s. 78

• • maintenance fees, PA, SOR/96-423,• • biological material, deposit of, PA,s. 182

SOR/96-423, ss. 103-110• • priority of applications, PA,

• • claims, PA, SOR/96-423, ss. 84-87SOR/96-423, ss. 179-180• • descriptions, PA, SOR/96-423, ss.• • storage, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 168

80-81• applications filed between October 1,

• • documents, presentation of, PA,1989 and September 30, 1996SOR/96-423, ss. 68-76

• • abandonment, PA, SOR/96-423, ss.• • drawings, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 82151-153• • examination, requests, PA, SOR/96-• • abandonment, deemed, PA,

423, ss. 95-96SOR/96-423, s. 148• • filing date, PA, SOR/96-423, s.

• • application of Part IV, PA, 27.1SOR/96-423, s. 132

• • maintenance fees, PA, SOR/96-423,• • applications, form and content, PA, ss. 99-102

SOR/96-423, ss. 133-140• • petitions, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 77

• • biological material, deposit of, PA,• • photographs, PA, SOR/96-423, s.SOR/96-423, ss. 159-166

78• • drawings, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 141

• • priority claims, PA, SOR/96-423,• • examination, requests for, PA, ss. 88-90

SOR/96-423, ss. 149-150• • reinstatement, PA, SOR/96-423, s.

• • filing date, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 9827.1 • • withdrawals, effect on public

• • maintenance fees, PA, SOR/96-423, inspection, PA, SOR/96-423, ss. 91-ss. 154-158 92

• • priority of claims, PA, SOR/96-423, • change of name, PA, SOR/96-423, ss.ss. 142-144 38-41

• communications, PA, SOR/96-423, ss.• • reinstatement, PA, SOR/96-423, ss.5-11152-153

• • electronic correspondence, PA,• • withdrawals, effect on publicSOR/96-423 as am. SOR/99-291,inspection, PA, SOR/96-423, ss.ss. 5(6), (7), (8)145-146

• disclaimer, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 44,• applications filed on or after OctoberForm 21, 1996

• examination, PA, SOR/96-423 ss. 28-• • abandonment, PA, SOR/96-423, s.3097

• fees, PA, SOR/96-423, ss. 3-4, Sch. II• • abstracts, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 79• filing date, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 27.1• • application, completion of, PA,

SOR/96-423, s. 94, Form 3 • interpretation, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 2

2002

Index

• • Register, PA, SOR/93-133, s. 3PATENT RULES (cont’d)• inventors and entitlement, PA, • • • deletion from register, PA,

SOR/96-423, s. 37 SOR/93-133 s. 3.1• patent agents, appointment, PA, • • Right of Action, PA, SOR/93-133,

SOR/96-423, ss. 20-24 s. 6• Patent Cooperation Treaty • • supplement to new cling

submission, PA, SOR/93-133, s. 4.1• • application

• • • of Canadian legislation, PA, • Patented Medicines Regulations, PA,SOR/96-423, ss. 59-66 SOR/94-688

• • • of treaty, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 51 • • Information Respecting the Identityand Price of Medicines, PA,• • definition, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 50SOR/94-688, ss. 3, 4

• • designated or elected office,• • Revenues and Research andCanada, PA, SOR/96-423, ss. 56-57

Development Expenditures, PA,• • international phase, PA, SOR/96- SOR/94-688, ss. 5, 6

423, ss. 52-55PERFORATED ROLLS, see• • national phase in Canada, PA,

RECORDS, COPYRIGHTSOR/96-423, ss. 56-58

• • • electronic correspondence, PA, PLANT BREEDERS’ RIGHTSSOR/96-423 as am. SOR/99-291, • Act, application, PBRA, s. 4ss. 54(5), (6), (7)

• advertise, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• re-examination, PA, SOR/96-423, s.

• advisory committee, PBRA, ss. 73, 7445• advisory committee, defined, PBRA, s.• register of patent agents, PA, SOR/96-

2(1)423, ss. 12-19• agent, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• registration, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 42• agents, PBRA, ss. 9(2), 39, 40; PBRA,• reissue, PA, SOR/96-423, s. 43, Form

SOR/91-594, s. 151• agreement country, defined, PBRA, s.• secret applications, PA, SOR/96-423,

2(1)ss. 46-48• annual fee, PBRA, s. 6(2)• time, PA, SOR/96-423, ss. 25-27• annual report, PBRA, s. 78• transfers, PA, SOR/96-423, ss. 38-41• appeals, see INFRINGEMENT —• unity of invention, PA, SOR/96-423,

PLANT BREEDERS’ RIGHTSs. 36• applicant, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)PATENTED MEDICINES, see also• application for plant breeder’s rights,PATENT — INTERNATIONAL

see PLANT BREEDERS’ RIGHTS —HUMANITARIAN PURPOSES —APPLICATION FORUSE OF PATENTED PRODUCTS

• breeder, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• Notice of Compliance Regulations,PA, SOR/93-133 • Canadian Food Inspection Agency

• • Notice of Compliance, PA, • • employees, administration orSOR/93-133, s. 7 enforcement of Act by, PBRA, s.

• • Patent List, PA, SOR/93-133, s. 4 75(1)(h)

2003

Index

• matter of common knowledge, PBRA,PLANT BREEDERS’ RIGHTS (cont’d)SOR/91-594, s. 5• • powers of President to appoint

Commissioner, PBRA, s. 56 • Minister, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• categories, PBRA, SOR/91-594, Sch. I • new varieties of plant, PBRA, s. 4(2)• category, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1) • new variety, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• certificate of Commissioner, PBRA, s. • non-residents, PBRA, ss. 9(2), 39, 40;

65 PBRA, SOR/91-594, s. 15• certificate of examiner admissible, • notices, PBRA, ss. 68, 69

PBRA, s. 54 • offences, PBRA, ss. 53, 54• civil remedies., see • plant breeder’s rights, assignment of,

INFRINGEMENT — PLANT PBRA, s. 31; PBRA, SOR/91-594, ss.BREEDERS’ RIGHTS 12, 26

• coming into force date, PBRA, s. 82 • plant breeder’s rights, defined, PBRA,• Commissioner, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1) s. 2(1)

• plant breeder’s rights, grant of• Commissioner, generally, PBRA, s. 56

• • annulment/revocation, PBRA, ss.• country of the Union, defined, PBRA,34-37; PBRA, SOR/91-594, ss. 13,s. 2(1)14• country of the Union, PBRA, SOR/91-

• • automatic licensing, PBRA, s. 29594, s. 4• • generally, PBRA, s. 27(1)• Crown, Act binds, PBRA, s. 3• • joint applicants, to, PBRA, s. 28• denominations of new varieties,

PBRA, ss. 14-16; PBRA, SOR/91-594, • • refusal, PBRA, s. 27(2),(4)ss. 22-25 • • registration of, PBRA, s. 27(3)

• documents, preservation of, PBRA, s. • plant breeder’s rights, nature of,67; PBRA SOR/91-594, s. 17 PBRA, s. 5

• errors, rectification of, PBRA, s. 66 • plant breeder’s rights, surrender of,• fees, PBRA, SOR/91-594, ss. 29, 30, PBRA, s. 38

Sch. II • Plant Breeders’ Rights Office, PBRA,ss. 56-61• holder, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)

• Plant Varieties Journal, PBRA, s. 71• ignorance no defence, PBRA, s. 72• plant variety, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• index of plant varieties, PBRA, s. 62• prescribed, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• index, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)• proclamation date, PBRA, s. 82• infringement, see

INFRINGEMENT — PLANT • propagating material, defined, PBRA,BREEDERS’ RIGHTS s. 2(1)

• infringement, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1) • propagating material, maintenance of,PBRA, s. 30• inspection, PBRA s. 67(2)

• prosecutions• legal representative, defined, PBRA, s.(2)1 • • limitation period, PBRA, s. 53(7)

• licences, compulsory, PBRA, ss. 32, • • Minister’s certificate, PBRA, s.33; PBRA, SOR/91-594, ss. 27, 28 53(8)

2004

Index

• rejection of, PBRA, s. 17PLANT BREEDERS’ RIGHTS (cont’d)• protective direction, defined, PBRA, s. • restriction on publication, PBRA, s.

2(1) 67(4)• protective directions, PBRA, ss. 19-21; • tests and trials, foreign, PBRA, s. 24

PBRA, SOR/91-504, ss. 20, 21• tests and trials, PBRA, s. 23(2),(3)

• provisional protection, PBRA, ss. 19-• withdrawn papers to be returned,21

PBRA, s. 67(3); PBRA, SOR/91-594,• publication in Canada Gazette, PBRA, s. 18

s. 70POSTHUMOUS WORKS, CA, s. 7• register, PBRA, ss. 63, 64PRODUCERS, see COPYRIGHT —• register, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1)

INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS• regulations, application, PBRA,SOR/91-594, s. 3 PSEUDONYMOUS WORKS, CA, ss.

6.1, 6.2; BC, Arts. 7, 15• regulations, generally, PBRA,SOR/91-594

R• regulations, power to make, PBRA, s.75 RESIDENCE

• review of Act, PBRA, ss. 77, 78 • copyright• Seeds Act unaffected, PBRA, s. 76 • • Canadian law, CA, s. 4(5)• sell, defined, PBRA, s. 2(1) • • international aspects, BC, Art. 3• tests and trials, PBRA, ss. 23, 24

RETRANSMISSION, see under• time limits extended, PBRA, s. 61 COPYRIGHT• trade-mark prohibition, TMA, ss. 10.1,

RIGHT TO INTEGRITY, see MORAL11.1RIGHTS

• transitional provisions, PBRA, ss. 79-RULES FOR UNIFORM DOMAIN81

NAME DISPUTE RESOLUTIONPLANT BREEDERS’ RIGHTS, POLICY, see also UNIFORM

APPLICATION FOR DOMAIN NAME DISPUTERESOLUTION POLICY; INTERNET• abandonment of, PBRA, s. 26; PBRA,CORPORATION FOR ASSIGNEDSOR/91-594, ss. 10, 11NAMES AND NUMBERS;• amendment of, PBRA, s. 18INTERNET CORPORATION FOR

• contents, PBRA, SOR/91-594, s. 19 ASSIGNED NAMES ANDNUMBERS POLICIES• entitlement to apply, PBRA, ss. 7, 8;

PBRA SOR/91-594, ss. 6, 7 • actual notice, achieving, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 2• how to be made, PBRA, s. 9

• admissibility of evidence, ICANN-• materials to be considered, PBRA, ss.RUDRP, s. 10(d)23, 24

• approved dispute resolution providers,• objections to, PBRA, ss. 22, 25;list of, ICANN-APPBRA, SOR/91-594, s. 8

• priority and dating of, PBRA, ss. 10- • • CPR Institute for Dispute13 Resolution, ICANN-AP

2005

Index

• • subject to mandatory administrativeRULES FOR UNIFORM DOMAINproceeding, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4NAME DISPUTE RESOLUTION

POLICY (cont’d) • domain names• • eResolution, ICANN-AP • • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s.• • The National Arbitration Forum, 4(a)(iii)

ICANN-AP • • confusingly similar, ICANN-UDRP,• • World Intellectual Property s. 4(a)(i)

Organization, ICANN-AP • • legitimate interests, ICANN-UDRP,• communications s. 4(a)(ii)

• • generally, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 2 • • legitimate rights, ICANN-UDRP, s.4(a)(iii)• • means of, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 2(b)

• domain names, registrations• • of decision, to parties, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 16 • • cancellations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3

• complaints • • changes, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3

• • approved dispute resolution • • transfers, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3providers, list of, ICANN-AP • evidence of registration in bad faith,

• • form of, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 3(b) ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)

• • grounds, specified, ICANN- • evidence of use in bad faith, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 3(b)(ix) UDRP, s. 4(b)

• • initiating an administrative • evidence, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 10(d)proceeding, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 3 • exclusion of liability, ICANN-(a) RUDRP, s. 20

• consolidation of multiple domain • fees, generally, ICANN-RUDRP, s.names, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 10(e) 19; ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(g)

• court proceedings, effect of, ICANN- • further statements, request, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 18 RUDRP, s. 12

• default, by either party, ICANN- • general powers, of panel, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 14 RUDRP, s. 10

• default by Respondent, ICANN- • hearings, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 13RUDRP, s. 5(e)

• in-person hearings, ICANN-RUDRP,• definitions, generally, ICANN- s. 13

RUDRP, s. 1• language of proceedings, ICANN-

• dispute resolution, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4 RUDRP, s. 11(b)• disputes • liability, exclusion of, ICANN-• • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(a)(i) RUDRP, s. 20

• • confusingly similar, ICANN-UDRP, • materiality of evidence, ICANN-s. 4(a)(i) RUDRP, s. 10(d)

• • legitimate interests, ICANN-UDRP, • notice, initiating legal proceedings,s. 4(a)(ii) ICANN-RUDRP, s. 18(b)

• • legitimate rights, ICANN-UDRP, s. • notice to Respondent, ICANN-4(a)(ii) RUDRP, s. 2

2006

Index

• • publication of decision, ICANN-RULES FOR UNIFORM DOMAINRUDRP, s. 16(b)NAME DISPUTE RESOLUTION

POLICY (cont’d) • • timing of, ICANN-RUDRP, ss. 6(f),• notification of decision, ICANN- 15(b)

UDRP, s. 4(j) • procedure in case of non-response,• panel ICANN-RUDRP, s. 5(e)

• publication of decision, ICANN-• • appointment of, ICANN, A.2, ss.UDRP, s. 4(j); ICANN-RUDRP, s.5(c), 616(b)• • communication, between parties

• purpose, ICANN-UDRP, s. 1and, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 8• relevance of evidence, ICANN-• • considerations of evidence, ICANN-

RUDRP, s. 10(e)RUDRP, s. 10(d)• representations, registrant, ICANN-• • default, proceeding in case of,

UDRP, s. 2ICANN-RUDRP, s. 14• response, generally, ICANN-RUDRP,• • further statements, request, ICANN-

s. 5RUDRP, s. 12• rules for Uniform Domain Name• • impartiality, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 7

Dispute Resolution Policy• • independence, ICANN-RUDRP, s.

• • amendments to, ICANN-RUDRP, s.721

• • in-person hearings, ICANN-• • generally, ICANN-RUDRPRUDRP, s. 13• settlement of dispute, ICANN-

• • language of proceedings, ICANN- RUDRP, s. 17RUDRP, s. 11(b)

• termination of proceeding, ICANN-• • settlement of dispute, ICANN- RUDRP, ss. 17, 18(a)

RUDRP, s. 17• timing of decision, ICANN-RUDRP,

• • termination of proceeding, ICANN- s. 6(f)RUDRP, ss. 17, 18(a)

• weight of evidence, ICANN-RUDRP,• • timing of decision, ICANN- s. 10(d)

RUDRP, s. 6(f)

• • transmission of file, to, ICANN- SRUDRP, s. 9

SINGAPORE TREATY ON THE• panel decisions LAW OF TRADEMARKS• • based on, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 15(a) • abbreviated expressions, STLT, Art. 1• • communication of, to parties, • application, STLT, Art. 3

ICANN-RUDRP, s. 16• application of the TLT 1994, STLT,

• • dissenting opinions, ICANN- Art. 27RUDRP, s. 15(e) • assembly, STLT, Art.23

• • generally, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 15 • becoming party to the Treaty, STLT,• • in writing, ICANN-RUDRP, s. Art. 26

15(d) • changes in names or addresses, STLT,• • majority, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 15(c) Art. 10

2007

Index

• single registration for goods andSINGAPORE TREATY ON THE LAWservices, STLT, Art. 6OF TRADEMARKS (cont’d)

• change in ownership, STLT, Art. 11 STATUS OF THE ARTIST• classification of goods and services, • applications, SAA, SOR/2014-176, s.

STLT, Art. 9 5• correction of a mistake, STLT, Art. 12 • bargaining and scale agreements,• depositary, STLT, Art. 32 SAA, ss. 31-36• denunciation of the Treaty, STLT, Art. • Canada Industrial Relations Boards,

30 SAA, ss. 16-22• division of application and • certification of artists’ associations,

registration, STLT, Art. 7 SAA, ss. 23-30• duration and renewal of registration, • certification proceedings, SAA,

STLT, Art. 13 SOR/2014-176, s. 5, ss. 23-26• effects of the non-recordal of a • complaints, SAA, SOR/2014-176, s.

license, STLT, Art. 19 32• entry into force, STLT, Art. 28 • declaration respecting pressure tactic,

SAA, SOR/2014-176, s. 33• filing date, STLT, Art. 5• exclusions, SAA, s. 9• indication of the license, STLT, Art.

20 • federal court, SAA, SOR/2014-176, s.39• international bureau, STLT, Art. 24

• filing documents, SAA, SOR/2014-• languages of the Treaty, STLT, Art.176, ss. 11-1431

• freedom, SAA, s. 8• marks to which the Treaty applies,STLT, Art. 2 • interventions, SAA, SOR/2014-176, s.

10• obligation to comply with the ParisConvention, STLT, Art. 15 • joint application to change termination

date of scale agreement, SAA,• observations in case of intendedSOR/2014-176, s. 31refusal, STLT, Art. 21

• notice of constitutional questions,• regulations, STLT, Art. 22SAA, SOR/2014-176, s. 22

• relief measures in case of failure to• offences, SAA, s. 57comply with time limits, STLT, Art.

14 • representation votes, SAA, SOR/2014-176, s. 27• representation, STLT, Art. 4

• requests for leave, SAA, SOR/2014-• request for amendment or cancellation176, s. 9of the recordal of a license, STLT,

Art. 18 • revocation of certification,, SAA,SOR/2014-176, s. 28• request for recordal of a license,

STLT, Art. 17 • presumptions, SAA, s. 9

• reservations, STLT, Art. 29 • prohibitions, SAA, s. 46

• revision or amendment, STLT, Art. 25 • remedies, SAA, s. 46

• service marks, STLT, Art. 16 • summons, SAA, SOR/2014-176, s. 21

2008

Index

• • innocent, ICTA, s. 10STATUS OF THE ARTIST (cont’d)• unfair practices, SAA, s. 50 • • limitation period, ICTA, s. 12

• • power of court to grant relief,T ICTA, s. 9

TOPOGRAPHIES • • where no infringement, ICTA, s.6(2),(3)• agent, appointment of, ICTA SOR/93-

212, s. 10 • inspection, public, ICTA, s. 22; ICTA,SOR/93-212, s. 25• coming into force date, ICTA, s. 35

• integrated circuit product, defined,• commercial exploitation, first, deemed,ICTA, s. 2(1)ICTA, s. 2(3)

• licences permissible, ICTA, s. 7;• commercially exploit, defined, ICTA,ICTA, SOR/93-212, s. 24s. 2(1)

• Minister, defined, ICTA, s. 2(1)• commercially exploited, deemed,ICTA, s. 2(2) • national, defined, ICTA, s. 2(1)

• copies, ICTA, SOR/93-212, s. 26 • original topography, ICTA, s. 4(2),(3)

• correspondence/communications, • other laws not affected, ICTA, s. 26ICTA, SOR/93-212, ss. 3-9 • prescribed, defined, ICTA, s. 2(1)

• court, appropriate, ICTA, ss. 23, 24 • proclamation date, ICTA, s. 35• court, transmission to, ICTA, SOR/93- • reciprocating countries, ICTA,

212, s. 27 SOR/93-282• creator of topography, deemed, ICTA, • register, defined, ICTA, s. 2(1)

s. 2(4)• register, ICTA, ss. 15, 21; ICTA,

• Crown, binding on, ICTA, s. 2.1 SOR/93-212, ss. 21, 22• definitions, generally, ICTA, s. 2(1) • registered topography, defined, ICTA,• excluded from Copyright Act, CA, s. s. 2(1)

64.2 • Registrar of Topographies, ICTA, s.• exclusive right 25

• • duration, ICTA, s. 5 • Registrar, defined, ICTA, s. 2(1)

• • on registration, ICTA, s. 3 • registration

• fees, ICTA, SOR/93-212, s. 28, Sch. • • application for, ICTA, ss. 16, 17;ICTA, SOR/93-212, ss. 12-20• filing date, defined, ICTA, s. 2(1)

• • certificate of, ICTA, s. 19; ICTA,• importation, deemed, ICTA, s. 2(2)SOR/93-212, s. 23

• infringement• • conditions precedent, ICTA, s. 4

• • action for, ICTA, s. 8• • effect of, ICTA, s. 3

• • changes in register not applicable,• • generally, ICTA, s. 18ICTA, s. 13• • invalidity of, ICTA, s. 20• • commercial exploitation, after,

ICTA, s. 11 • representative for service, appointmentof, ICTA, SOR/93-212, s. 11• • detention of infringing products,

ICTA, s. 14 • review of Act, ICTA, s. 28

• • general rule, ICTA, s. 6(1) • topography, defined, ICTA, s. 2(1)

2009

Index

• concealing, CC, s. 410TOPOGRAPHIES (cont’d)• transfer of interest, ICTA, s. 7; ICTA, • concurrent use of confusing marks,

SOR/93-212, s. 24 TMA, s. 21• use of registered topographies • confusing, defined, TMA, ss. 2, 6• • appeal, ICTA, s. 7.3 • Convention, defined, TMA, s. 2• • application by government, ICTA, • correspondence, TMA, SOR/96-195,

s. 7.1(1) ss. 3-11• • authorization not transferable, • • electronic correspondence, TMA,

ICTA, s. 7.1(6) SOR/96-195 as am. SOR/99-292,ss. 3(6), (7), (8), (9)• • notice, ICTA, s. 7.1(3)

• country of origin, defined, TMA, s. 2• • prescribed uses, ICTA, s. 7.2

• country of the Union, defined, TMA,• • regulations, ICTA, s. 7.4s. 2• • remuneration, ICTA, s. 7.1(4)

• court, appropriate, TMA, ss. 55, 57• • termination of authorization, ICTA,• defacing, CC, s. 410s. 7.1(5)

• detained goods, TMA, s. 51.11• • terms of use, ICTA, s. 7.1(2)

• disclaimer, TMA, s. 35TRADE-MARKS, see also TRADE-• distinctive, defined, TMA, s. 2MARKS — EXAMINATION

PROCEDURE; TRADE-MARKS — • documents to be transmitted to court,INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS; TMA, s. 60TRADE-MARKS — REGISTRATION

• documents, size, format, TMA,• acceptable uses, TMA, s. 9(2) SOR/96-195, s. 13• action for depreciating value of • effect on non-user, TMA, s. 45(3)

goodwill, TMA, s. 22• evidence, TMA, s. 54

• additional representations, TMA, s. 43• evidence of user, TMA, s. 45

• additional requests for information,• examination, eligibility for, TMA,TMA, ss. 43-45

SOR/96-195, s. 18• appeals, TMA, ss. 56, 59

• examination, qualifying, TMA,• application to amend register, TMA, SOR/96-195, s. 20

ss. 57-59• examining board, TMA, SOR/96-195,

• application to extend statement of s. 19goods or services, TMA, s. 41(2)

• extensions of time, TMA, ss.• associated trade-marks, TMA, s. 15 39(2),(3), 47• attacks based on previous use/making • fees, TMA, SOR/96-195, s. 12, Sch.

known, TMA, s. 17• forfeiture, CC, s. 412

• bottles, unauthorized filling of, CC, s.• forging410• • description, CC, s. 406• Canada Customs and Revenue Agency

(CCRA), D19-4-3 • • instruments for, CC, s. 409

• certification mark, TMA, ss. 2, 23-25 • • offence, CC, s. 407

• change of purpose, TMA, s. 49 • forms, TMA, SOR/96-195, s. 14

2010

Index

• list of trade-mark agents, TMA, s.TRADE-MARKS (cont’d)28(2); TMA, SOR/96-195, ss. 21-23• geograpical indication

• Newfoundland provisions, TMA, ss.• • definition, TMA, s. 267, 68• • list, TMA, s. 11.12

• notice to set out grounds, TMA, s.• • • objection proceedings, TMA, s.59(1)11.13; TMA, SOR/96-195, ss.

• offences53-61• • bottles, unauthorized filling of, CC,• • • statement of Minister, TMA, s.

s. 41011.12• • concealing mark, CC, s. 410• • prohibition, exceptions to• • defacing mark, CC, s. 410• • • comparative advertising, TMA, s.

11.16(2),(3) • • forfeiture, CC, s. 412• • • continued use, TMA, s. 11.17 • • forging, CC, ss. 406, 407, 409• • • customary names, TMA, s. • • instruments for forging, CC, s. 409

11.18(2) • • passing off, CC, s. 408• • • disuse, TMA, s. 11.18(1) • • punishment, CC, s. 412, TMA s.• • • failures to take proceedings, 51.01

TMA, s. 11.19 • • removing, CC, s. 410• • • generic names, spirits, TMA, s. • • siphons, unauthorized filling of,

11.18(4) CC, s. 410• • • generic names, wines, TMA, s. • • used goods, reselling without

11.18(3) disclosure, CC, s. 411• • • personal names, TMA, s. • offending goods, custody of, TMA, s.

11.16(1) 53• • • prohibition, spirits, TMA, ss. • offending goods, detention of, TMA,

11.15, 11.16 s. 53.1• • • prohibition, wines, TMA, ss. • offending goods, exportation of, TMA,

11.14, 11.16 s. 53.3• hearing, TMA, s. 59(3) • owner, defined, TMA, s. 2• imports, prohibition, TMA, s. 53(4) • package, defined, TMA, s. 2• indexes, TMA, s. 28 • passing off, CC, s. 408• infringement, TMA, s. 20 • person interested, defined, TMA, s. 2• injunctions, TMA, ss. 53, 53.2 • person, defined, TMA, s. 2• inspection, public, TMA, s. 29 • pharmaceutical preparation, TMA, s.

51• institution of proceedings, TMA, ss.58 • prescribed, defined, TMA, s. 2

• journal, TMA, SOR/96-195, ss. 15-17 • prohibited marks, TMA, ss. 9-11.1

• judgments to be filed, TMA, s. 61 • prohibited uses, TMA s. 9(1)

• legal proceedings, generally, TMA, ss. • prohibitions, TMA, s. 7, 51.0352-61 • proposed certification mark, defined,

• licences, TMA, s. 50 TMA, s. 2

2011

Index

• trade-mark agents, TMA, s. 28(2)TRADE-MARKS (cont’d)• proposed trade-marks, TMA, ss. 16(3), • trade-mark, defined, TMA, s. 2

40(2),(3)• trade-name, defined, TMA, s. 2

• protected geographical indication,• transfers, TMA, s. 48; TMA, SOR/96-defined, TMA, s. 2

195, ss. 48-50• punishment, CC, s. 412

• use by related companies, TMA, s. 51• register of trade-marks

• use, defined, TMA, s. 2• • amendment to, TMA, ss. 41, 44(2)

• used goods, reselling without• • generally, TMA, ss. 26, 27 disclosure, CC, s. 411• register under Unfair Competition Act, • warranty of lawful use, TMA, s. 8

TMA, s. 27• when deemed to be adopted, TMA, s.

• register, defined, TMA, s. 2 3• registered trade-mark, defined, TMA, • when deemed to be made known,

s. 2 TMA, s. 5• registered user, defined, TMA, s. 2 • when deemed to be used, TMA, s. 4• registrable trade-marks • where registered before July 1, 1954,• • when confusing marks registrable, TMA, s. 44

TMA, s. 15 • where trade-mark/certification mark• • when marks registered abroad confusing, TMA, s. 24

registrable, TMA, s. 14 • WTO Agreement, defined, TMA, s. 2• • when trade-mark registrable, TMA, • WTO Member, defined, TMA, s. 2

s. 12TRADE-MARK EXAMINATION• Registrar of Trademarks, TMA, s. 63

PROCEDURE, see also TRADE-• Registrar, defined, TMA, s. 2 MARKS; TRADE-MARKS —• registration, see TRADE-MARKS — INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS;

REGISTRATION TRADE-MARKS — REGISTRATION• regulations, power to make, TMA, s. • advertisement checklist, TME, s. III.10

65• application as to form, of

• related companies, defined, TMA, s. 2• • address of applicant, TME, s. II.5.3

• release, defined, TMA s. 2• • applicant, address of, TME, s. II.5.3

• remedies, TMA, ss. 53, 53.2, 53.3• • applicant, claim of entitlement,

• removing, CC, s. 410 TME, s. II.5.7• reply, TMA, s. 59(2) • • applicant, identity of, TME, s. II.5.2• representative for service, defined, • • applicant, signature of, TME, s.

TMA, s. 2 II.5.4• service, TMA, s. 42 • • Canada, based on making known

in, TME, s. II.7.2• sign, defined, TMA, s. 2

• • Canada, based on use in, TME, s.• siphons, unauthorized filling of, CC, s.II.7.1410

• time limits deemed extended, TMA, s. • • certification marks, for, TME, s.66 II.7.5

2012

Index

• • services, statement of, TME, s.TRADE-MARK EXAMINATIONII.7.7PROCEDURE (cont’d)

• • contents, common, TME, s. II.5 • • signature of applicant, TME, s.II.5.4• • contents, special, TME, ss. II.6, II.7

• • specimens, TME, s. II.6.3• • date of first use or making known,TME, s. II.5.6 • • types, TME, s. II.4

• • description of mark, TME, s. II.5.1 • • Union country, based on, TME, s.II.7.3• • description of wares or services,

TME, s. II.5.5 • • use, TME, ss. II.5.6, II.7.1, II.7.3,II.7.4• • disclaimers, TME, s. II.6.4

• • wares, description of, TME, s.• • distinguishing guises, TME, s. II.7.6II.5.5• • drawings, TME, s. II.6.2

• • wares, statement of, TME, s. II.7.7• • early examination, request for,• confusion, see also searchTME, s. II.2• • abandoned applications, TME, s.• • entitlement, statement of claim of,

III.8.2TME, s. II.5.7

• • advertisement, TME, s. III.10• • extending statement ofwares/services, TME, s. II.7.7 • • associated marks, TME, s. III.7.2

• • format of, physical, TME, s. II.3.1 • • certification mark, TME, s. III.7.3• • first use, date of, TME, s. II.5.6 • • circumstances, surrounding, TME,

ss. III.2.1, III.2.2• • generally, TME, Part II

• • concurrent use of marks, TME, s.• • identification of mark, TME, s.III.8.3II.5.1

• • definition of, TME, s. III.2• • identity of applicant, TME, s. II.5.2

• • discovery of, TME, s. III.7• • known, making, TME, ss. II.5.6,II.7.2 • • doubt as to, TME, s. III.3.1

• • making known, date of, TME, s. • • entitlement dates, TME, s. III.8.5II.5.6

• • entitlement when co-pending• • mark, identification and description applications, TME, s. III.8.1

of, TME, s. II.5.1• • generally, TME, Part III

• • predecessor in title, TME, s. II.6.1• • notification, TME, s. III.8.4

• • pre-examination, TME, s. II.1• • reference sources, TME, s. III.9

• • proposed use in Canada, TME, s.• • registered mark, with, TME, s.II.7.4

III.7.1• • registration in/for a Union country,

• • test of, TME, s. III.3TME, s. II.7.3• • trade-names, TME, s. III.7.4• • requirements, formal, TME, s. II.3• examination• • section 14 benefits, claiming, TME,

s. II.7.8 • • broken-line drawing, TME, s.IV.2.4• • services, description of, TME, s.

II.5.5 • • clearly descriptive, TME, s. IV.4

2013

Index

• • reference sources, TME, s. IV.3.7,TRADE-MARK EXAMINATIONs. IV.5PROCEDURE (cont’d)

• • colour, TME, s. IV.2.1 • • representation of wares, TME, ss.IV.2.3, IV.2.4• • compound surnames, TME, s.

IV.3.3 • • signatures, TME, s. IV.3.12• • confusion, TME, s. IV.7 • • slogan, TME, s. IV.2.7• • consent for use, TME, s. IV.8.14 • • suggestive trademarks, TME, s.

IV.4.9• • deceptively misdescriptive, TME, s.IV.4 • • surnames, TME, s. IV.3

• • disclaimers, TME, s. IV.9 • • trade-mark defined, TME, s. IV.2• • distinctive character, not without, • • word, TME, s. IV.3.1

TME, s. IV.11 • examiner’s report• • distinctiveness, TME, s. IV.10 • • abandoned files, TME, ss. V.17,• • distinguishing guise, TME, s. IV.2.6 V.19• • full-line drawing, TME, s. IV.2.3 • • abandonment of application, TME,

ss. V.16, V.21• • functionality, TME, s. IV.2.2• • failure to reply, applicant’s, TME,• • generally, TME, Part IV

s. V.15• • geographical indications, TME, s.• • first actions, TME, s. V.2IV.8.16• • generally, TME, Part V• • historical characters, TME, s.

IV.3.11 • • index cards, transfer of, TME, s.V.18• • informing applicants, TME, s.

IV.8.13 • • multiple claims, TME, s. V.11• • initials, TME, s. IV.2.8 • • letter of refusal, TME, s. V.13• • letters, TME, s. IV.2.8 • • objection to registration, TME, s.

V.1• • names, TME, ss. IV.3, IV.6• • second actions, TME, s. V.12• • numerals, TME, s. IV.2.9• • services, TME, s. V.4• • packages, TME, s. IV.2.5• • standard paragraphs, TME, s. V.3• • plant variety denominations, TME,

s. IV.8.15 • • subsequent actions, TME, s. V.14• • pluralized names, TME, ss. IV.3.2, • • third actions, TME, ss. V.12, V.14

IV.3.4 • • time extensions, TME, s. V.20• • portions of mark, TME, s. IV.3.6 • • wares, TME, s. V.4• • possessive, names in, TME, s. • generally, TME, Part I

IV.3.4• reference sources, TME, s. III.9

• • “primarily”, meaning of, TME, s.• search, see also confusionIV.3.9• • advertisement, TME, s. III.10• • primary meaning, test for, TME. s.

IV.3.10 • • consonants, TME, s. III.5.2

• • prohibited marks, TME, s. IV.8 • • distinctive marks, TME, s. III.5.7

• • purpose of, TME, s. IV.1 • • generally, TME, Part III

2014

Index

• emblems, PC, Art. 6terTRADE-MARK EXAMINATIONPROCEDURE (cont’d) • exhibitions, protection at, PC, Art. 11• • headings, TME, s. III.5 • failure to use, PC, Art. 5• • indexes, of, TME, s. III.6 • false indications of producer / source• • letters, TME, s. III.5.3 • • generally, PC, Art. 10• • names, TME, s. III.5.4 • • remedies, PC, Art. 10ter• • pharmaceutical marks, TME, s. • fees

III.5.8• • grace period for payment of, PC,

• • prefixes, common, TME, s. III.5.6 Art. 5bis• • purpose of, TME, s. III.1 • • maintenance, PC, Art. 5bis• • quality, words or phrases of, TME, • finances, MP, Art. 12

s. III.5.5• forms, PC, Art. 5

• • reference sources, TME, s. III.9• goods to which mark is applied, PC,

• • sheet, TME, s. III.4 Art. 7• • suffixes, common, TME, s. III.5.6 • importation, PC, Arts. 9, 10• • surnames, TME, s. III.5.4 • imported wares• • vowels, TME, s. III.5.1 • • exportation of, OPMA, s. 9

• • release of goods, OPMA, s. 8TRADE-MARKS —INTERNATIONAL • international application, MP, Art. 3OBLIGATIONS, see also TRADE- • International Bureau, MP, Art. 11MARKS; TRADE-MARKS —

• international exhibitions, PC, Art. 11EXAMINATION PROCEDURE;TRADE-MARKS — REGISTRATION • International Register

• • copies of entries in, MP, Art. 5ter• acceptable marks, OPMA, s. 3(4)

• • extracts from, MP, Art. 5ter• application

• international registration• • international, see internationalapplication • • change in ownership, MP, Art. 9

• • national, MP, Art. 9quinquies • • dependence of, MP, Art. 6• • regional, MP, Art. 9quinquies • • effects of, MP, Arts. 2, 4, 5• • to court, application, OPMA, ss. • • extension, request for, MP Art. 3ter

5(2), 8(2) • • fees, MP, Art. 8• Assembly, MP, Art. 10 • • generally, MP, Art. 2• assignment, PC, Art. 6quater • • independence of, MP, Art. 6• COC • • invalidation of effects of, MP, Art.• • defined, OPMA, s. 2 5• collective marks, PC, Art. 7bis • • ownership, MP, Art. 9• common Office, MP, Art. 9quater • • period of validity, MP, Art. 6

• CPC • • recordals, MP, Arts. 9-9ter

• • defined, OPMA, s. 2 • • refusal, MP, Art. 5

• documentary evidence, MP, Art. 5bis • • renewal of, MP, Art. 7

2015

Index

• • temporary, PC, Art. 11TRADE-MARKS — INTERNATIONALOBLIGATIONS (cont’d) • • Union, throughout, PC, Art.• • replacing national / regional, MP, 6quinquies

Art. 4bis• recordals

• • territorial effect, MP, Art. 3bis• • fees, MP, Art. 9ter

• • territorial extension, MP, Art. 3ter• • other matters, MP, Art. 9bis

• • transformation, MP, Art. 9quinquies• • ownership change of registration,

• • validity, period of, MP, Art. 6 MP, Art. 9• Madrid Protocol • regional application, MP, Art.• • agreements, relation to other, MP, 9quinquies

Art. 9sexies • regional registration, MP, Art. 4bis• • amendment of, MP, Art. 13 • registration• • depository functions, MP, Art. 16 • • authorization, without, PC, Art.• • entry into force, MP, Art. 14 6septies• • languages, MP, Art. 16 • • conditions of, PC, Art. 6• • party, becoming, MP, Art. 14 • • international, see international

registration• • signature, MP, Art. 16

• • Union, membership in, MP, Art. 1 • • national, MP, Art. 4bis

• marking, PC, Art. 5 • • regional, MP, Art. 4bis

• name of agent or representative, PC, • rights to priority, PC, Art. 4Art. 6septies • seizure, PC, Arts. 9, 10

• national application, MP, Art. • service marks, PC, Art. 6sexies9quinquies

• trade names• national industrial property service,

• • false indications, PC, Art. 10terPC, Art. 12• • generally, PC, Art. 8• national registration, MP, Art. 4bis• • importation, PC, Art. 9• official hallmarks, PC, Art. 6ter

• • remedies, PC, Art. 10ter• prohibitions, PC, Art. 6ter

• prohibited acts • • seizure, PC, Art. 9

• • injunction, OPMA, s. 6 • • unfair competition, PC, Art. 10ter

• • proximity to mark, OPMA, s. 4(3) • • unlawful bearing, PC, Art. 9• • remedies to prohibited acts, OPMA, • unfair competition

s. 5 • • generally, PC, Art. 10bis• • • limitation period, OPMA, s. 7

• • remedies, PC, Art. 10ter• prohibited marks, OPMA, s. 3(1) and

• unlawful bearing, PC, Art. 9(2)• use• protection• • by co-proprietors, PC, Art. 5• • independence, PC, Art. 6• • legitimacy of, MP, Art. 5bis• • international registration, through,

MP Art. 2 • well-known marks, PC, Art. 6bis

2016

Index

TRADE-MARKS PRACTICE IN • • request to be heard , TMOB-PN-OPOPPOSITION PROCEEDINGS X.1

• • scheduling , TMOB-PN-OP X.2• amended applications , TMOB-PN-OPVIII • • short notice , TMOB-PN-OP X.3

• appeals , TMOB-PN-OP XI • • simultaneous translation , TMOB-PN-OP X.5• correspondence , TMOB-PN-OP I

• joint opponents , TMOB-PN-OP III• cross-examination , TMOB-PN-OP IX

• leave - Rule 40 and 44(1) , TMOB-• • extension of time , TMOB-PN-OPPN-OP XIIIX.1

• review of statement of opposition ,• evidence , TMOB-PN-OP VITMOB-PN-OP IV• • consequences for failure to file ,

• • interlocutory rulings , TMOB-PN-TMOB-PN-OP VI.1OP IV.1• extensions of time , TMOB-PN-OP V

• • • effect on filing of• • exceptional circumstances , TMOB-counterstatement , TMOB-PN-PN-OP V.3OP IV.1.1

• • • assignment , TMOB-PN-OP• service , TMOB-PN-OP IIV.3.4TRADE-MARKS PRACTICE IN• • • change in instructing

SUMMARY CANCELLATIONprincipal/agent , TMOB-PN-OPPROCEEDINGSV.3.2

• appeals , TMOB-PN-SCP X• • • circumstances beyond control ,TMOB-PN-OP V.3.3 • correspondence , TMOB-PN-SCP I

• • • co-pending oppositions , TMOB- • cross-examination , TMOB-PN-SCP VPN-OP V.3.1 • decision , TMOB-PN-SCP IX

• • • finalizing settlement , TMOB- • discontinuance , TMOB-PN-SCP VIIIPN-OP V.3.6

• evidence , TMOB-PN-SCP III• • • revised application , TMOB-PN-

• • registrant’s failure to file , TMOB-OP V.3.5PN-SCP III.1

• • general benchmarks , TMOB-PN-• • special circumstances excusing non-OP V.1

use , TMOB-PN-SCP III.3• • • cooling-off period , TMOB-PN-

• • use of registered trade-mark ,OP V.1.1TMOB-PN-SCP III.2

• • • maximums , TMOB-PN-OP• extensions of time for filing evidence ,V.1.2

TMOB-PN-SCP IV• • retroactive , TMOB-PN-OP V.2

• • benchmarks , TMOB-PN-SCP IV.1• hearings , TMOB-PN-OP X

• • extensions beyond benchmarks ,• • cancellation , TMOB-PN-OP X.7 TMOB-PN-SCP IV.2• • change to schedule , TMOB-PN-OP • • • amendment of registration ,

X.4 TMOB-PN-SCP IV.2.5• • jurisprudence , TMOB-PN-OP X.8 • • • assignment of registration ,• • postponement , TMOB-PN-OP X.6 TMOB-PN-SCP IV.2.3

2017

Index

• • registered owner , TMOB-PN-SCPTRADE-MARKS PRACTICE INVI.2SUMMARY CANCELLATION

PROCEEDINGS (cont’d) • • requesting party , TMOB-PN-SCP• • • cancellation of registration , VI.1

TMOB-PN-SCP IV.2.4TRADE-MARKS — REGISTRATION,

• • • change of instructing see also TRADE-MARKS; TRADE-principal/agent , TMOB-PN-SCP MARKS — EXAMINATIONIV.2.1 PROCEDURE; TRADE-MARKS —

• • • circumstances beyond control of INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONSperson , TMOB-PN-SCP IV.2.2 • application for

• • retroactive , TMOB-PN-SCP IV.3 • • abandonment, TMA, ss. 36, 38(7.2)• hearings , TMOB-PN-SCP VII • • advertisement of, TMA, s. 37;• • cancellation , TMOB-PN-SCP VII.6 TMA, SOR/96-195, s. 34• • changes to scheduled hearing , • • amendment, TMA, SOR/96-195, ss.

TMOB-PN-SCP VII.3 30-33• • jurisprudence , TMOB-PN-SCP • • based on registration abroad, TMA,

VII.7 s. 31• • postponement , TMOB-PN-SCP • • commercial association, by, TMA,

VII.5 s. 33• • request to be heard , TMOB-PN- • • date of filing, TMA, s. 34; TMA,

SCP VII.1 C.R.C. 1978, c. 1559, s. 28• • scheduling , TMOB-PN-SCP VII.2 • • disclaimer, TMA, s. 35• • simultaneous translation , TMOB- • • doubtful cases, TMA, s. 37(3)

PN-SCP VII.4 • • generally, TMA, ss. 30-33; TMA,• section 45 notice , TMOB-PN-SCP II SOR/96-195, ss. 24-29• • issuance , TMOB-PN-SCP II.3 • • statement of opposition, TMA, ss.

38, 39(2),(3)• • trade-mark on register less thanthree years , TMOB-PN-SCP II.2 • • trade unions, by, TMA, s. 33

• • trade-mark on register more than • • when to be allowed, TMA, s. 39three years , TMOB-PN-SCP II.1 • • when to be refused, TMA, s. 37

• • • amended statement of • certificate of, TMA, s. 40(1)wares/services , TMOB-PN-SCP

• form and effect of, TMA, s. 40(4)II.1.2• invalid, TMA, s. 18• • • good reasons not to issue notice ,

TMOB-PN-SCP II.1.3 • opposition proceedings, TMA,SOR/96-195, ss. 35-47• • • required fee , TMOB-PN-SCP

II.1.1 • persons entitled to

• written representations , TMOB-PN- • • marks registered and used abroad,SCP VI TMA, s. 16(2)

• • extension of time , TMOB-PN-SCP • • marks used/made known in Canada,VI.3 TMA, s. 16(1)

2018

Index

• • intentional attempt to attract users,TRADE-MARKS —for commercial gain, ICANN-REGISTRATION (cont’d)UDRP, s. 4(b)(iv)• • previous use or making known,

TMA, s. 16(5) • • registration to prevent owner oftrademark, ICANN-UDRP, s.• • proposed marks, TMA, s. 16(3)4(b)(ii)

• • where application for confusing• • registration for rent of domainmark pending, TMA, s. 16(4)

name, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)• publication of, TMA, s. 64

• • registration for resale of domain• register, TMA, SOR/96-195, ss. 51-52 name, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)• renewal, TMA, s. 46 • • registration for transfer of domain• rights conferred by, TMA, s. 19 name, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)

• • valuable consideration, ICANN-• to be restricted, TMA, s. 32(2)UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)

U • communication of decision, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 16

UNIFORM DOMAIN NAME• Complainant’s responsibilitiesDISPUTE RESOLUTION POLICY,

see also RULES FOR UNIFORM • • appointment of administrativeDOMAIN NAME DISPUTE panel, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(e)RESOLUTION POLICY; INTERNET • • consolidation of multiple domainCORPORATION FOR ASSIGNED names, petition for, ICANN-NAMES AND NUMBERS; RUDRP, s. 10(e); ICANN-UDRP,INTERNET CORPORATION FOR s. 4(f)ASSIGNED NAMES AND

• • initiating an administrativeNUMBERS POLICIESproceeding, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 3

• administrative proceeding see also (a); ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(e)dispute resolution

• • remedies available, ICANN-UDRP,• • applicable disputes, generally, s. 4(i)

ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(a)• • selection of provider, ICANN-

• • • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s. UDRP, s. 4(d)4(a)(i)

• complaints• • • confusingly similar, ICANN-

• • approved dispute resolutionUDRP, s. 4(a)(i)providers, list of, ICANN-AP

• • • legitimate interests, ICANN-• • form of, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 3(b)UDRP, s. 4(a)(ii)• • grounds, specified, ICANN-

• • • legitimate rights, ICANN-UDRP, RUDRP, s. 3(b)(ix)s. 4(a)(ii)

• • initiating an administrative• • mandatory, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4 proceeding, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 3• admissibility of evidence, ICANN- (a); ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(e)

RUDRP, s. 10(d) • • notification of, generally, ICANN-• appointment of panel, ICANN- RUDRP, s. 4

RUDRP, ss. 5(c), 6 • confusingly similar, ICANN-UDRP, s.• bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(a)(iii) 4(a)(i)

2019

Index

• • confusingly similar, ICANN-UDRP,UNIFORM DOMAIN NAME DISPUTEs. 4(a)(i)RESOLUTION POLICY (cont’d)

• consolidation of multiple domain • • legitimate interests, ICANN-UDRP,names, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 10(e); s. 4(a)(ii), see also demonstratingICANN-UDRP, s. 4(f) legitimate rights, Respondent;

Respondent, demonstrating• court proceedingslegitimate rights• • availability of, ICANN-UDRP, s.

• • legitimate rights, ICANN-UDRP, s.4(k)4(a)(ii)• • effect of, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 18

• • transfers of domain name to new• date of commencement ofholder, during, ICANN-UDRP, s.administrative proceeding, ICANN-8(a)RUDRP, s. 4(c)

• domain names• default, by either party, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 14 • • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s.

4(a)(iii), see also bad faith;• default by Respondent, ICANN-evidence of bad faith registrationRUDRP, s. 5(e)and use• definitions, generally, ICANN-

• • confusingly similar, ICANN-UDRP,RUDRP, s. 1s. 4(a)(i)• demonstrating legitimate rights,

• • legitimate interests, ICANN-UDRP,Respondents. 4(a)(ii)• • commonly known by domain name,

ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c)(ii) • • legitimate rights, ICANN-UDRP, s.4(a)(iii)• • demonstrable preparations to use,

ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c)(i) • domain names, registrations

• • generally, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c) • • cancellations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3• • legitimate, fair use of domain name, • • changes, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3

ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c)(iii)• • transfers, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3

• • legitimate, noncommercial use of• evidence of bad faith registration anddomain name, ICANN-UDRP, s.

use4(c)(iii)• • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s.• • preparing response, generally,

4(a)(iii)ICANN-RUDRP, s. 5• • generally, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)• dispute resolution• • intentional attempt to attract users,• • disputes subject to mandatory

for commercial gain, ICANN-administrative proceeding, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(iv)UDRP, s. 4

• • registration to prevent owner of• disputestrademark, ICANN-UDRP, s.• • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s.4(b)(ii)4(a)(iii), see also bad faith;

• • registration for rent of domainevidence of bad faith registrationname, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)and use

• • changing registrars, during, • • registration for resale of domainICANN-UDRP, s. 8(b) name, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i)

2020

Index

• • • legitimate interests, ICANN-UNIFORM DOMAIN NAME DISPUTEUDRP, s. 4(a)(ii)RESOLUTION POLICY (cont’d)

• • registration for transfer of domain • • • legitimate rights, ICANN-UDRP,name, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(b)(i) s. 4(a)(ii)

• • valuable consideration, ICANN- • • Complainant bears onus of proof,UDRP, s. 4(b)(i) ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(a)

• • generally, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4• exclusion of liability, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 20 • • other disputes, ICANN-UDRP, s. 5

• fees, generally, ICANN-RUDRP, s. • materiality of evidence, ICANN-19; ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(g) RUDRP, s. 10(d)

• further statements, request, ICANN- • notice, initiating legal proceedings,RUDRP, s. 12 ICANN-RUDRP, s. 18(b)

• hearings, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 13 • notification of decision, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(j)• ICANN, defined, ICANN-RUDRP, s.

• panel1• • appointment of, ICANN, A.2, ss.• ICANN’s rights

5(c), 6• • cancellations of domain name

• • communication, between partiesregistrations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3and, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 8

• • changes to domain name• • considerations of evidence, ICANN-registrations, ICANN-UDRP, s. 3

RUDRP, s. 10(d)• • involvement in disputes, ICANN-

• • default, proceeding in case of,UDRP, ss. 4(h), 6ICANN-RUDRP, s. 14

• • maintaining the status quo, ICANN- • • further statements, request, ICANN-UDRP, s. 7 RUDRP, s. 12

• • transfers of domain name • • impartiality, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 7registrations, ICANN-UDRP, ss. 3,

• • independence, ICANN-RUDRP, s.87

• in-person hearings, ICANN-RUDRP,• • in-person hearings, ICANN-s. 13

RUDRP, s. 13• language of proceedings, ICANN-

• • language of proceedings, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 11(b)RUDRP, s. 11(b)

• liability, exclusion of, ICANN- • • settlement of dispute, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 20 RUDRP, s. 17

• litigation, external, ICANN-UDRP, s. • • termination of proceeding, ICANN-5 RUDRP, ss. 17, 18(a)

• mandatory administrative proceeding • • timing of decision, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 6(f)• • applicable disputes

• • transmission of file, to, ICANN-• • • bad faith, ICANN-UDRP, s.RUDRP, s. 94(a)(iii)

• panel decisions• • • confusingly similar, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(a)(i) • • based on, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 15(a)

2021

Index

• • legitimate, noncommercial use ofUNIFORM DOMAIN NAME DISPUTEdomain name, ICANN-UDRP, s.RESOLUTION POLICY (cont’d)4(c)(iii)• • communication of, to parties,

ICANN-RUDRP, s. 16 • • preparing response, generally,ICANN-RUDRP, s. 5• • dissenting opinions, ICANN-

RUDRP, s. 15(e) • rules for uniform domain namedispute resolution policy, generally,• • generally, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 15ICANN-RUDRP• • in writing, ICANN-RUDRP, s.

• settlement of dispute, ICANN-15(d)RUDRP, s. 17• • majority, ICANN-RUDRP, s. 15(c)

• termination of proceeding, ICANN-• • publication of decision, ICANN-RUDRP, ss. 17, 18(a)RUDRP, s. 16(b)

• transfers of domain names• • timing of, ICANN-RUDRP, ss. 6(f),• • changing registrars, during dispute,15(b)

ICANN-UDRP, s. 8(b)• procedure in case of non-response,• • to new holder, during dispute,ICANN-RUDRP, s. 5(e)

ICANN-UDRP, s. 8(a)• publication of decision, ICANN-• timing of decision, ICANN-RUDRP,UDRP, s. 4(j); ICANN-RUDRP, s.

s. 6(f)16(b)• Uniform Domain Name Dispute• purpose, ICANN-UDRP, s. 1

Resolution Policy• relevance of evidence, ICANN-• • effect, ICANN-UDRP, NotesRUDRP, s. 10(d)• • generally, ICANN-UDRP• remedies available, ICANN-UDRP, s.

4(i) • • modifications, ICANN-UDRP, s. 9• representations, registrant’s, ICANN- • • notes, ICANN-UDRP, Notes

UDRP, s. 2 • • purpose, ICANN-UDRP, s. 1• Respondent, demonstrating legitimate • • registrant’s registrations, ICANN-

rights UDRP, s. 2• • commonly known by domain name, • weight of evidence, ICANN-RUDRP,

ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c)(ii) s. 10(d)• • demonstrable preparations to use,

ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c)(i)

• • generally, ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c)

• • legitimate, fair use of domain name,ICANN-UDRP, s. 4(c)(iii)

2022

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