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INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

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Page 1: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers

INDUSTRIAL

REVOLUTION

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

Page 2: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers

ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT

Rich landowners brought up the lands of

the village farmers.

They enclosed them in large fields where

they experimented “Scientific Farming”

Former farmers either worked on the

farm or moved to the City

COTTAGE INDUSTRY It is a system of production where a wealthy business

owner contracts business out to local people to

complete in their home

The harbors (docks) helped

transport produced goods to

different destination for profit

ALL THE ABOVE PROCESS WAS

SLOW, HENCE LEADING TO

SLOW GROWTH OF WEALTH

FOR THE RICH BUSINESS MEN

Page 3: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers

THE FUEL of the IR used to power

the Steam Engines.

Coal is:

o Cheaper

o More Efficient than wood

Abundant in N. England and Wales

Page 4: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers

HOW DID THIS

HELP AGRICULTURE?

HOW DID THIS

HELP AGRICULTURE?

HOW DID THIS

HELP AGRICULTURE?

HOW DID THIS

HELP TEXTILE

PRODUCTION ?

HOW DID THIS

HELP TEXTILE

PRODUCTION ?

HOW DID THIS

HELP TEXTILE PRODUCTION ?

Page 5: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers

Industrial Factory – Chief means of organizing labor around the new machines

Factory owners buy machines

Needed to be used constantly to get a good return on their

investment

Workers needed regular hours & shifts to keep machines

producing for MAXIMUM output

Before (Cottage) people had worked irregular hours

FACTORY OWNERS HAVE A PROBLEM!

Need to create a system in which:

o Employees become accustomed to working regular hours

o Perform simple task over and over

o In an efficient manner

o “Turn Man to Machine”

o REPETITIVE AND BORING WORK

THEREFORE Owners MUST have strict rules

ADULTS

o Find for infraction

o Fired for serious mistakes

o Bad example for young workers

CHILDREN

o LESS LIKELY TO UNDERSTAND

THE IMPLICATION OF DISMISSAL

SO…

o They were beaten

IT WORKED! o 2ND and 3rd generation began to see the

work week and the work day as normal

o Mid 19th Century ->Britain was the richest

industrial Nation

o EXAMPLES

o ½ the world’s coal and manufactured goods

o Cotton Industry= Rest of the World

Combined

Page 6: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers

DATA ANALYSIS IMPACT OF THE

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

IN INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES

POPULATION

(YEARS BP= BEFORE PRESENT)

1. How many years did it take before

earth’s population eclipsed 1 Billion

people??

2. From that point, how many years

did it take to eclipse 7 billion

people?

3. What event led to the rapid

increase in the number of people on

this planet?

STANDARDS OF LIVING

4. What event led to standards of living for

people on earth?

5. What does the line going downward to

the left imply about the Standard of Living

for some people?

TRANSPORTATION

6. How much did it cost to ship a tone of

cotton via train in 1800?

7. What is the cheapest way to ship

something?

8. What invention allowed for shipping to

become cost effective?

9. Would you say that transportation

improved or deteriorated due to the

innovation

Page 7: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers
Page 8: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers

CHILD

LABOR

Page 9: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers
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Page 11: INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONkhanlearning.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/8/8/13884014/ir...REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ENCLOSURE MOVEMENT Rich landowners brought up the lands of the village farmers