infrastructure for spatial information in europe (inspire) as a collaborative and multinational...
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Infrastructure for Spatial Information in Europe (INSPIRE)
as a collaborative and multinational project
Arif Cagdas AYDINOGLU
Overview
• Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
• Geo-Data Infrastructure (GDI / SDI)
• INSPIRE
x
y
zxyz
All objects has a location...
Geo-information, %80 of all information …
%90 of decision support information…
what, where, why, how, ... ?
GIS - Geographic Information Systems
GIS is capable of capturing, managing, analyzing, and displaying all forms of geo-information…
Main function as information system;GIS provides better decisions through mapping and modelling our world.
Geo-information has economic / social / p
olicy value…
GIS - Geographic Information Systems
But currently we have islands of data of different standards and quality
Cross-sector/-border interoperability
TN:Transport
networks
EL:Elevation
BU:Buildings
SO:Soil
PF:Production and industrial facilities
AF:Agricultural and aquaculture
facilities
ER:Energy Resources
HB:Habitats and biotopes
SD:Species distribution
AM:Area management/ restriction/ regulation zones & reporting units
PD: Population Distribution
US: Utilities and Governmental
Services (Waste Management)
Smart cities
Environmental Impact Assessment
Risk Management
…
health
emissions
energy
INSPIRE data Data from other sectors
INSPIRE, Europe’s lingua franca for anything geospatial
Directive 2013/37/EU of 26 June 2013 amending Directive
2003/98/EC on the re-use of public sector information (PSI) Directive 2003/98/EC
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee, and the Committee of the Regions:
A Digital Agenda for Europe – COM(2010) 245 final/2
EU Open Data Strategy
Towards interoperability for European public services COM(2010) 744
EU implementation of the G8 Open Data Charter
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the
Regions: A Digital Single Market Strategy for Europe
Why Europe needs a spatial data infrastructure (SDI)?• Natural Disasters and as well as
other environmental phenomena do not stop at national borders!
• 20% of the EU citizens (115 million) live within50 Km from a border
• 70% of all fresh water bodies in Europe are part of a trans-boundary river basin !!
Building a European SDI is complex
• Europe is a patchwork of several countries with different traditions, cultures and socio-economic models
• This is reflected in the different ways in which geo-spatial data is managed
• Which data sets exist?
• I cannot access them
• Who owns it? How can I access it?What’s the scope? What’s the quality?
• I cannot view or download it
• I don’t understand the data and map content
INSPIRE in a nutshell
INSPIRE in a nutshell
• Comprehensive data inventory (Monitoring & Reporting IR)
• Facilitate data discovery through standardised discoveryservices & metadata (IR on Network Services & Metadata)
• Data sharing (IR on Data and Service Sharing)
• Facilitate data access by allowing standardised view, download and transformation (IR on Network Services)
• Facilitate data use and interoperability by adopting common cross-domain models to exchange data (IR on Data Interoperability)
(1997) FP5 – JRC Project GI&GIS: Harmonisation
and Interoperability The need for a
European Geographic Information
Infrastructure
(2002-2004) MoU
Commissioners Wallstróm,
Solbes,Busquin
Preparation of the INSPIRE
Directive
(2003) FP6 – JRC ESDI Action: Towards a
European Spatial Data
Infrastructure
(2004) EC Proposal for the
INSPIRE Directive
(2004-2013) MoU DG ENV,
JRC and ESTAT. INSPIRE Policy development
and first Implementation
steps
(2006) JRC created the SDI
Unit
(2007) Adoption of INSPIRE Directive
(2007-2013) FP7 – JRC Actions SHAPE and ENABLE
Support INSPIRE development
and implementation
(2013)MoU DG ENV-JRC
INSPIRE Implementation,
Maintenance and Evolution
Anticipation
Policy development
Implementation
INSPIRE – a (success) story
A collaborative effort
•Transparency and inclusiveness •Stakeholder consultations •Support to Member States on the implementation•Extend INSPIRE to and ensure consistency of different policy domains•Promote INSPIRE in international standardisation
How?
• Maintenance and Implementation Framework (MIF) set up by the Commission, in agreement with the Member States
• Coordinated by Commission Expert Group on INSPIRE Maintenance & Implementation (MIG) with representatives of the Member States Technical and policy sub-groups (MIG-T and MIG-P)
• Following a rolling work programme (MIWP)• MIWP actions executed through
temporary sub-groups• Supported by a pool of INSPIRE
implementation experts
Find out more
http://tinyurl.com/MIG-Platform
Sharing good practices
• National implementation webinars Netherlands, Spain, Poland,
Sweden, Finland, Germany http://tinyurl.com/inspire-ms-impl
• Implementation examples• Good practices, e.g.
Extensions APIs Open data
Many sessions
INSPIREForum
INSPIREThematicCluster
INSPIRE – the future
http://government-2020.dupress.com/driver/geospatial-technology/
Thanks... Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arif Cagdas AYDINOGLU
Gebze Technical UniversityTURKEY
web: www.arifcagdas.come-mail: [email protected]