ingles jun exam selectividad
TRANSCRIPT
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Pruebasdeaccesoaenseanzasuniversitariasoficialesdegrado(BachilleratoL.O.E.)IDIOMAEXTRANJERO:INGLS.2012/2013
Nosepermiteelusodeldiccionarionideningnotromaterialdidctico. Laspreguntasdebernserrespondidaseningls.Duracindelaprueba:1horay30minutos. Estahojanoseentrega.Hayquerespondertodoslosbloquesdelapropuestaelegida,AoB.
GOINGTOUNIVERSITYINBRITAINAfterschoolmanyBritishstudentsgotouniversity.Theyapplytoseveraluniversitiesandreceiveoffers
ofaplaceonconditionthattheyachievecertaingradesintheirAlevels.
Manyuniversities receive somemoney from the state.Theoldest andmost famous areOxford and
Cambridge,thoughtherearemanyotherrespecteduniversitiesinUK. Someuniversitiesarecalledred
brickuniversitiesbecausetheywerebuilt inthe19thCenturywithbrickratherthanstone.Thenewer
universitieshavetheirbuildingsgroupedtogetheronacampus.
A firstdegree,which isusually anHonoursDegree,generally takes three years.Resultsaregiven as
classes (that is,grades):a first is thehighestclass,secondareoftensplitbetweenuppersecondand
lower second,andbelow that isa third.Graduatesmayadd the lettersBA (BachelorofArts)orBSc(Bachelorof Science)after theirname. Somegraduatesgoon to study fora furtherdegree,oftena
mastersdegreeoradoctorate(Ph.D.).
Atmost BritishUniversities the academic year is divided into three terms. Throughout their degree
course, students study amain subject,which is usually amix of compulsory courses and electives.
Teaching methods may vary between universities. Some students have lectures and seminars
(discussiongroups)andtherearepracticals for thosestudyingasciencesubject.Atsomeuniversities
studentshavetutorialsorsupervisions.
StudentsinBritainformerlyhadtheirtuitionfeespaidbythestateandreceivedagovernmentgrantto
help thempay their livingexpenses.Now theyonly receivea loan towards theirexpenses,and from
1999mostalsohavetopay1000ayeartowardstuitionfees.Thenewarrangementshavecausedagreatdealofconcernamongpeoplewhobelieveitshouldbefree.
Source:OxfordGuidetoBritishandAmericanCultureQUESTIONSI.READINGCOMPREHENSION.(2POINTS)(0.5pointsforeachcorrectanswer)AddTRUEorFALSEandcopytheevidencefromthetexttosupportyouranswer.NOmarksaregivenforonlytrueorfalse.
1. Afterschool,mostBritishstudentsgoontostudyatuniversity.2. Thestatepaysforhighereducation.3. Studentsstudyamainsubjectwhichisacombinationofdifferenttypesofcourseunits.
4. Nowadays,studentsaregivenagranttopaytheirexpenses.
II.LEXICON/PHONETICS(2POINTS)A.LEXICON.(1POINT)(0.25pointsforeachcorrectanswer)Findwordsorphrasesinthetextthatmeanthesameasthesegiven.
1. reach.
2. reputable.
3. obligatory.4. somethingthatcausesanxiety;asourceofunhappiness.
PROPUESTAA
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Pruebasdeaccesoaenseanzasuniversitariasoficialesdegrado(BachilleratoL.O.E.)IDIOMAEXTRANJERO:INGLS.2012/2013
Nosepermiteelusodeldiccionarionideningnotromaterialdidctico. Laspreguntasdebernserrespondidaseningls.Duracindelaprueba:1horay30minutos. Estahojanoseentrega.Hayquerespondertodoslosbloquesdelapropuestaelegida,AoB.
B.PHONETICS.(1POINT)1.Writeawordfromthetextthatincludesthesamesoundasgoing//.(0.25)
2.Writeawordfromthetextthatincludesthesamediphthongsoundaspay"/e/.(0.25)
3.Howistheedpronouncedinrespected,/t/,/d/or/d/?(0.25)
4.Howisthespronouncedingraduates,/s/,/z/or/z/?(0.25)
III.USEOFENGLISH.(3POINTS)(0.5foreachcorrectanswer)Rewritethefollowingsentencesstartingwiththewordsgiven:
1. Ihavebeenworkingwithcomputersfortenyears.I
2. WehavesuchintelligentEnglishteachersthateveryoneishappy.OurEnglishteachers
3. Iamtravellingwithafriend.HecantspeakEnglish.Thefriend
4. Someonethrewawayacigaretteintherubbishbinyesterday.Yesterday
5. Ididntstudyhardenough.ThatiswhyIdidntpass.If
6. Writethecorrectquestionfortheunderlinedwords...?
IttookmetwohourstogotoCentralLondon.
IV.COMPOSITION.(3POINTS)Writeacompositionofbetween100and125wordsonthefollowingtopic:
Advantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyingabroad
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Pruebasdeaccesoaenseanzasuniversitariasoficialesdegrado(BachilleratoL.O.E.)IDIOMAEXTRANJERO:INGLS.2012/2013
Nosepermiteelusodeldiccionarionideningnotromaterialdidctico. Laspreguntasdebernserrespondidaseningls.Duracindelaprueba:1horay30minutos. Estahojanoseentrega.Hayquerespondertodoslosbloquesdelapropuestaelegida,AoB.
PROPUESTAB
LANCEARMSTRONGSDOPINGLanceArmstrong,theformercyclingchampion,hasadmittedtousingdrugstoimprovehisperformance
forthefirsttime.InaninterviewwithOprahWinfrey,Armstrongsaidhehaduseddrugsduringallseven
ofhisTourdeFrancewins,from1999to2005.
Theconfessiontooka longtimetocome.Despitehaving losthisTourdeFrancetitles lastyearaftera
doping investigation, LanceArmstrongalwaysdeniedcheating.Buthehadbeen lying.The41yearold
Americancyclist toldOprahWinfreyheuseddrugs ineveryTourdeFrancecontesthewon.Hetook
bannedsubstancesandusedbloodtransfusionstoincreasehisperformance.Withoutdrugs,hesaid,it
wouldn'thavebeenpossibletowin.
Armstrongsaidhekeptrepeating"onebiglie"andconcededthathisadmissionwouldbe"toolate"for
mostpeople."Allthefaultandalltheblamelieswithme,"LanceArmstrongsaid.Buthedeniedhaving
forcedothermembersofhisteamtodope.
ReactionstoArmstrongsdecisiontoabandonhisbattlewithUSAntiDopingAgencyvariedacrossthe
world.Forexample,thelegendaryEddyMerckxspokeinfavourofArmstrong:Lancewasverycorrect
duringhiscareer.Allthetestshesundertakenhavecomebacknegative.Sotherearetwopossibilities:
one,thetestsdontreallyproveanything;andtwo,Armstrongdidnotcheat,Merckxsaid.
Adaptedfromwww.bbc.co.uk
QUESTIONSI.READINGCOMPREHENSION.(2POINTS)(0.5pointsforeachcorrectanswer)AddTRUEorFALSEandcopytheevidencefromthetexttosupportyouranswer.NOmarksaregivenforonlytrueorfalse.
1. ArmstrongconfessedhavingdrugsinthefirstTourdeFrance.2. Hethoughtthathecouldhavewonifhehadnthaddrugs.3. Armstrongdidnttrytomakehisteampartnershavedrugs.4. EverybodyagreedwithArmstrongsdecision.
II.LEXICON/PHONETICS(2POINTS)A.LEXICON.(1POINT)(0.25pointsforeachcorrectanswer)Findwordsorphrasesinthetextthatmeanthesameasthesegiven.
1. illegal.
2. improve.
3. administerdrugs.
4.fight.
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Pruebasdeaccesoaenseanzasuniversitariasoficialesdegrado(BachilleratoL.O.E.)IDIOMAEXTRANJERO:INGLS.2012/2013
Nosepermiteelusodeldiccionarionideningnotromaterialdidctico. Laspreguntasdebernserrespondidaseningls.Duracindelaprueba:1horay30minutos. Estahojanoseentrega.Hayquerespondertodoslosbloquesdelapropuestaelegida,AoB.
B.PHONETICS.(1POINT)1. Writetwowordsfromthetextthatincludethesamesoundasbeen/i:/.(0.5)
2. Writeawordfromthetextthatincludesthesamesoundasall"/:/.(0.25)3. Howisthespronouncedindrugs,/s/,/z/or/z/?(0.25)
III.USEOFENGLISH.(3POINTS)(0.5foreachcorrectanswer)Rewritethefollowingsentencesstartingwiththewordsgiven:
1. Sheplayscricketverywell.Sheis
2. Heissuchaseriouspersonthathecantsaylies.Heis
3. Iprefernotwinningtotakingdrugs.Id
4. Imsureheisrichbecauseheownsthreehouses.He
5. Iamreadinganovelatthemoment.Itisveryentertaining.Thenovel
6. Writethecorrectquestionfortheunderlinedwords...? Mybrotherleftyesterday.
IV.COMPOSITION.(3POINTS)Writeacompositionofbetween100and125wordsonthefollowingtopic:
Dopinginsports