inist-cnrs nancy, france 5-6 december 2005 access to grey content an analysis of grey literature...

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INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and Jerry Frantzen GreyNet and Boer & Croon, Netherlands Joachim Schöpfel and Christiane Stock INIST-CNRS, France Albert K. Boekhorst UvA, Netherlands; UP, South Africa; TU, Estonia SLIDE 1

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Page 1: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Access to Grey ContentAccess to Grey Content

An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data

Dominic J. Farace and Jerry Frantzen

GreyNet and Boer & Croon, Netherlands

Joachim Schöpfel and Christiane Stock

INIST-CNRS, France

Albert K. Boekhorst

UvA, Netherlands; UP, South Africa; TU, Estonia

SLIDE 1

Page 2: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Research GoalResearch Goal

By using the same pool of meta-authors linked to By using the same pool of meta-authors linked to citation and survey data, a clearer demonstration can citation and survey data, a clearer demonstration can be reached as to the impact of their research on the be reached as to the impact of their research on the field of grey literature.field of grey literature.

SLIDE 2

Definition Definition

“Meta-authors” are the information professionals working in the field, who carry out research and author publications on the topic of grey literature.

Page 3: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Research PlanResearch PlanReferences to Citation Analyses:

1. Specific to Grey Literature, and

2. Non-Specific to Grey Literature

Each Citation record consists of 19 fields

The 2004 Questionnaire consists of 22 items

The 2005 Questionnaire consists of 9 items

Comparative analysis of data based on the 2004 Survey

with a control population of 27 Author Respondents in 2005

SLIDE 3

Literature ReviewComparative Results from

57 References

Literature ReviewComparative Results from

57 References

Citation Data 1994-2005

1714 Records

Citation Data 1994-2005

1714 Records

General Survey ‘04104 Respondents

General Survey ‘04104 Respondents

Author Survey ‘05100 RespondentsAuthor Survey ‘05100 Respondents

Surveys2004 and 2005

27 Respondents

Surveys2004 and 2005

27 Respondents

Page 4: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Citation Data 1994-2005Citation Data 1994-2005

SLIDE 4

Average Number and Age of the CitationsAverage Number and Age of the Citations

Page 5: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Citation Data 1994-2005Citation Data 1994-2005

SLIDE 5

Grey versus CommercialGrey versus CommercialA Comparison of Standard and Hyperlink CitationsA Comparison of Standard and Hyperlink Citations

Standard Citations Hyperlinked Citations

Page 6: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Citation Data 1994-2005Citation Data 1994-2005

SLIDE 6

Self-Citations and Serial CitationsSelf-Citations and Serial Citations

Page 7: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Author Survey 2005Author Survey 2005

SLIDE 7

Country of Residence Sector Currently Employed

Page 8: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Author Survey 2005Author Survey 2005

SLIDE 8

Also via a Commercial PublisherPublished on other topics than GL

Page 9: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Author Survey 2005Author Survey 2005

SLIDE 9

A formal Citation Style for GL View on Open Access

Page 10: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Comparative DataComparative Data

SLIDE 10

Top-5 Cited in GL6 Proceedings Top-5 Published Documents

Types of Grey DocumentsTypes of Grey Documents

Page 11: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Comparative DataComparative Data

SLIDE 11

Survey Data 2004 with a control population from the Author Survey 2005Survey Data 2004 with a control population from the Author Survey 2005

Page 12: INIST-CNRS Nancy, France 5-6 December 2005 Access to Grey Content An Analysis of Grey Literature based on Citation and Survey Data Dominic J. Farace and

INIST-CNRSNancy, France

5-6 December 2005

Summary of FindingsSummary of Findings

SLIDE 12

Based on Citation Data:

Hyperlink citations are rapidly gaining ground on standard citations

Hyperlink citations tend to increase the total number of citations in a paper

Hyperlink citations are increasing the number of references to grey literature

Self citations are decreasing, while serial citations are increasing

Nine of the top-ten cited authors are also meta-authors in the GL Series

Based on Survey Data:

Nearly half of the meta-authors also make use of commercial publishers

A great majority of meta-authors publish on other topics then grey literature

Without reservation, two-thirds of the meta-authors agree with OAI

Nearly a third of the meta-authors provide qualified statements on OAI

Based on Comparative Data:

Nearly the same top-five types of grey literature resulted from both methods

However, significant differences appear in their production and use of GL

Differences of opinion were uncovered between meta-authors and non-authors in the field of grey literature

Thank You!Thank You!