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Innovation in Agricultural Equipment
August Altherr European Technology Innovation Center 8th January 2014
John Deere at a Glance
Headquarters: Moline, Illinois, United States
Samuel R. Allen CEO and chairman since 2010
Employees worldwide: 67,000
Total net sales and revenues: $US 37.795 Bn
Net income: $US 3.357 Bn
R&D $US 1.477 Bn 5,7 Mill. each working day
Capital Investment $US 1.158 Bn
| National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014 2
John Deere’s Solution Portfolio
Agricultural Equipment
Construction Equipment
Turf Equipment
Forestry Equipment
Financial Services
Power Systems
Intelligent Solutions Group
Worldwide Parts Services
| National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014 3
Direct Drive Transmission (DDT)
CAN Bus & Distributed Controller Architecture
| National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014 5
6R Innovations
DirectDrive Transmission
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• First patent in 1940 by Prof. Franke
• First commercial usage in 2003 by VW
Electromagnetic Shift Actuator
7
Neutral spring
Bobbin with Coils
Yoke
Armature
Shift rod
Shift fork
Shift finger
| National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014
Actuation Current Profile
8
Shifting current
Holding current
Gear engaged detection
Gear engaged Synchronisation phase
Movement to synchron
point Gear engagement
| National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014
Tractor Implement Management (TIM)
| National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014 10
HMS iTEC iTEC Pro
Sequence Control
Sensor
Pump
Implement Sub-Net
Termination
Implement ECU
Drawbar Injection
Lighting
TC Server
Tractor ECU
SC IBBC IBBC
Implement Bus
Aux
GPS
VT
Tractor Bus Transmission
Hitch SCVs Engine
Bus Systems
Headland Management
System Learning
Programming into Display
Integration of GPS
Integration of Implement
Functions
Automated • Deceleration • Wrapping • Ejecting • Gate opening & closing
Ball cycle reduction from 45 to 42 sec.
Tractor Implement Management (TIM)
45
42
sec.
Working time
Operator Fatigue
automated
11 | National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014
Communicating Tractor & Implement
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Electrification
Automation Systems
| National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014 14
efficiency precision cost
mechanical –
hydraulical – + –
pneumatical – – – –
electrical + ++ –
6RE Tractor Series
A&T Division | Global Tractor Electronic Engineering | July 2011 15
Efficiency Improvement
• Fertilizer spreader ~ 4kW
• Tractor hydraulic pump ~ 2kW
• rpm reduction ~ ?
Picture: RAUCH Landmaschinenfabrik GmbH
Faster controllability and mass flow calibration enables further significant potential on CO2 reduction
17 | National Academy of Technologies of France | A. Altherr | 8th January 2014
Sustainable Energy Supply for Agricultural Machinery
(SESAM)
Vision: Decentralized Energy Supply in Rural Areas
Kooperationen & Visionen | 4. August 2011 19