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Innovative Approaches to Outsourcing Operations
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 1
OPTIMIZING YOUR CONTRACT OPERATIONS BY EXAMINING VARIOUS APPROACHES OF LEVERAGING ON PREMISE, RMAAS AND CUMBERLAND
MANAGED SERVICES POWERED BY MODEL N
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 2
Christine OstrowskiPURDUE PHARMA LP
Dave CannellCUMBERLAND CONSULTING GROUP
AGENDA
OPTIMIZING YOUR CONTRACT
OPERATIONS BY EXAMINING
VARIOUS APPROACHES OF
LEVERAGING ON PREMISE,
RMAAS AND CUMBERLAND
MANAGED SERVICES
POWERED BY MODEL N
Manufacturer Landscape and BPO
BPO Model 1
STAFF AUGMENTATION
BPO Model 2
COMPREHENSIVE OUTSOURCING
BPO Model 3
A HYBRID APPROACH
Purdue Case Study
1
2
3
4
5
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 3
Manufacturer Landscape
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 4
TYPICAL PROCESS FLOW
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential |
5
Maste
r D
ata GP Calculations
Medicaid
Managed Care
Chargebacks
Part D & Tricare
Co
ntr
act
Manag
em
ent
Data Mart
ERP for
Payments
EDI
VAN
Websites
Wholesaler
GPO
PBM/MCO
RX
States
Medicaid, Tricare, Part D
VA, OPA, CMS
Approvals/
Workflow
Users
Customers
Paper
Claims
Electronic
Claims
Wholesaler
GPO
PBM/MCO
RX
States
Medicaid, Tricare, Part D
VA, OPA, CMS
Reconciliation
Customers
Outsourced Functions
Q: Does your organization
partially outsource or fully
outsource any of the contracting
functions listed?
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 6
Pre-Signature Functions:
• Pricing Strategy (List prices)• Contract Strategy (Rebate ranges / guidelines)• Product Pricing and Implementation
• Pre-Contract ‘deal / no-deal’ Analysis• Contract Development and Language Negotiations
Contract Administration:• Data Validation on the Commercial Side
• Contract Compliance (e.g. formulary placement, market share)• Commercial Rebate Processing
• Chargeback Processing• Coverage Gap / Donut Hole Payment Processing• Post-Contract Analysis & Reporting
Government Pricing & Compliance:
• Data Validation on the Government Side• Medicaid Dispute Resolution• Medicaid Rebate Processing
• Other Government Rebate Processing• Government Price Calculations & Reporting
• Auditing of Internal Contracting Processes
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 7
64%Responding Manufacturers
Outsource at Least One
Function
16 of the 25 respondents
reported outsourcing at least
one of the functions
Few companies outsource
Pre-Signature functions
while many companies
outsource post-signature
functions.(n=16)
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 8
Partially
Outsourced
Fully
OutsourcedTotal
Pricing Strategy (List prices) 1 0 1
Contract Strategy (Rebate ranges / guidelines) 1 0 1
Product Pricing and implementation 0 0 0
Pre-Contract ‘deal / no-deal’ Analysis 0 0 0
Contract Development and Language Negotiations 1 0 1
Data Validation on the Commercial Side 6 7 13
Contract compliance 2 1 3
Commercial Rebate Processing 5 4 9
Chargeback Processing 3 6 9
Coverage Gap / Donut Hole Payment Processing 2 7 9
Post-Contract Analysis & Reporting 1 0 1
Data Validation on the Government Side 3 6 9
Government Rebate Processing 0 4 4
Government Price Calculations & Reporting 2 4 6
Medicaid Dispute Resolution 1 5 6
Medicaid Rebate Processing 1 7 8
Auditing of Internal Contracting Processes 5 1 6Go
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Performing these functions internally require staffing, processes, and systems in many functional areas
Resourcing
GPO or contract membership/class of trade management
Contract/product system set up/administration
Contract compliance validations
EDI transmissions (chargeback receipt, contract notification to distributors, reconciliation of
submission)
Chargeback processing and credit management
Contract/product system set
up/administration
Contract compliance validations
(formulary or market basket data,
data validations, etc.)
Analytics
Rebate processing, payment
approval, payment processing
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PHS, monthly AMP, quarterly
AMP, ASP, quarterly NonFAMP,
annual NonFAMP, BP, FCP
calculations
PHS membership maintenance
and repayment processes
Government contract
administration
Policy and procedure updates
CHARGEBACKS REBATES GOVT PRICING
BPO Model 1 - Staff Augmentation
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TRIGGERS
• Resource gaps: temporary (FMLA or other leaves) or permanent (turnover)
• Additional projects or priority shift (system upgrade etc.)
• Increase in processing volumes/contracted business
• Cyclical volumes
BENEFITS
• Less FT headcount/management required
• Quick fix/use as required
• Scalability (up or down), flexibility
• Cost effective
• Reduced learning curve (personnel generally experienced in function)
CONSIDERATIONS
• Which areas are prime candidates for staff augmentation?
• Quality of staff augmentation/knowledge of temporary staff
• Consistency/longevity
• Ability to manage remote/vendor staff – may require different managerial skill set
BPO Model 2 – Comprehensive Outsourcing
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Maste
r D
ata GP Calculations
Medicaid
Managed Care
Chargebacks
Part D & Tricare
Co
ntr
act
Manag
em
ent
Software and Cloud Standard
Reporting
Analytics
Payment
Portal
OCR
EDI
VAN
Script
Validate
MFT
Wholesaler
GPO
PBM/MCO
RX
States
Medicaid, Tricare, Part D
VA, OPA, CMS
Workflow
Clients
BPO Model 2 – Comprehensive Outsourcing
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TRIGGERS
• Significant Resource Constraints
• Corporate direction/downsizing/IT Costs
• Streamline operations/Headcount reduction
• Increase/decrease in business
• Reduce barriers on entry to new Market/New product launch
BENEFITS
• Less FT headcount/management required or Redeployment of existing resources
• Transactional Processing managed / Value Add analysis possible
• Scalability/Flexibility
• IT infrastructure costs
CONSIDERATIONS
• Which areas should be maintained as an in house function
• Data Migration (Historical Data), Interfaces and Reporting
• Which system (Future considerations)
• Existing staff re-assignment/Management of new process
Considerations
BPO Model 2 – Comprehensive Outsourcing
To what extent will the service provider take over customer facing functions?
Who issues the payment?
Will the Service provider take part in negotiations?
Beyond payment packages, what is the reporting/analysis strategy?
Profitability analysis, market definitions, pricing/rebate levels?
Medicaid: CLD/Rx, 340B, Formulary,
Process, Approvals, Payments
Mgd Care/Part D/Tricare/Gap:
Rx/340B/Formulary, Process,
Approvals, Payments, Price Protection
Institutional Contracting:
Customer/Membership/Pricing
Management, Transactional Validation
and payments (Wholesaler credits,
Admin Fees, other rebates), EDI and
wholesaler communication
Govt Pricing: Data Sources,
Calculation Methodology
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Medicaid - All possible data for adjustments back to the beginning of OBRA 90
Managed Care - Up to contract limits/reporting requirements
Chargebacks – up to contract limits for resubmissions/reporting requirements
GP – Up to restatement limits per statutory rules
Balance effort to convert history with benefits
BUSINESS TRANSACTIONAL DATA
14
BPO Model 3 – A Hybrid Approach
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential |
Leveraging the most beneficial
components of existing BPO models and
direct application access with a Model N
cloud migration can result in a hybrid
processing approach that sometimes provides the most valuable solution
Hybrid Model CONSIDERATIONS
Technology and Sharing a system
System Support
Coordination/Communication
Interfaces (Integrating with on premise
systems and potentially the Cloud)
Reporting/analytics
Staff Augmentation for areas which
need additional resourcing
Cloud Hosting Potential
Transactional Functions Outsourced
Retain Certain Functions In-House
Shared System Functions
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 15
CASE STUDYPurdue
Christine Ostrowski
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 16
CASE STUDYPurdue
2015
Chargeback processing and membership management –
Comprehensive Outsourced Model
Why?
• Transactional function
• Well understood, common practices; clear SOPs
• Realigned headcount within
contract operations and market access
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 17
Contract Operations
Outsourcing History
CASE STUDYPurdue
2016
Staff Augmentation Model Medicaid and
Managed Care Rebate Processing
Why Medicaid?
• Realigned Medicaid headcount to GP and
pricing headcount
• Cyclical work, well understood common
practices; but new function for my team
Why Managed Care?
• Ongoing staff aug: Increased workload due to
contract changes, but not enough for an FTE
• Additional temporary staff aug: Due to rebate
analyst vacancy
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 18
Purdue Contract Operations Landscape pre-2018
GP Calculations
Medicaid
Managed Care
Part D & Tricare
ERP for Sales &
Payments
States
Flex On Premise
ON PREMISE SYSTEMSOUTSOURCED
Chargebacks
processing/Membership
management
DW
Reporting
STAFF AUG.
Medicaid claims analyst
(staff aug.)
Managed Care Claims Analyst
(staff aug.)
Data Feeds (Reporting/GP)
IN HOUSEGP Calculation/Reporting
Workflow
Medicaid Processing
Managed Care Processing
Part D/Tricare
Other
Internal Systems
Payments/Credits
Using on-premise system
Using vendor’s system
2018: Contract Operations Transformation
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OBJECTIVE
• Evolve to a flexible, scalable, nimble outsourced model within seven months
DECISION ON PROJECT SCOPE
• Outsource transactional processing functions
• Maintain sufficient internal personnel to oversee new processes
• Retain government pricing calculations in-house
PROJECT CHALLENGES
• 7 months from RFP to implementation
• Data migration risk and cost
• Integrating solution with GP system
2018: Contract Operations Transformation
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 21
TO MEET TIMEFRAME AND DATA CONCERNS:
• Expanded project to include moving Model N Flex system to the cloud
• Allowed transition of entire Medicaid and managed care historical data, simpler migration
• Retains future flexibility on rebate processing functions
• Retain GP function in-house via Flex in the cloud; remained integrated
• Continue as is with chargeback vendor; added admin fee processing to their scope
Purdue Contract Operations Landscape 2019
GP Calculations
Medicaid
Managed Care
Part D & Tricare
ERP for Sales &
Payments
States States
Flex On Premise
CLOUD OUTSOURCED – USING CLOUD & VENDOR SYSTEMS
DW
Reporting
OUTSOURCED – Vendor System
Chargebacks
IN HOUSE – USING CLOUD & INTERNAL SYSTEMS
GP Calculation/Reporting
Workflow
Other
Internal Systems
ON PREMISE
Medicaid Rebate Processing/Payment
Commercial/Med D Rebate
Processing/Payment
Tricare Rebate Processing/Payment
Sales/Payment/Credit CBK Feed
OCRData Mart
Approvals/
Workflow
Script
Validation
Membership Management
GPO Admin Fee Proc & Pymt
Data Validation
Formulary Validation
IT Support for GP Module
GP Upgrades
Revenue Manager/Medicaid/MDM
maintenance & upgrades
Analytics (Purdue using vendor
system)
Purdue BPO Implementation Challenges
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• Self-imposed timeline of 6-7 months
• Required renegotiation of system license along with negotiation of vendor
services agreement
• 2 projects in 1
• Transition from on-premises to cloud
• Transition to BPO of certain services
2 Simultaneous Projects
2-3 months to complete implementation
Setup/migrate data for test instance
Configuration, system and unit testing, user testing
for all modules
Timing challenges
Reconfiguration of interfaces; testing of GP data
loads
Documentation transfer and process knowledge transfer (Purdue requirements)
Defining validations, processes, procedures, deliverables
Parallel testing
Analytics/report setup, testing
Defining roles and responsibilities of each party
Funding processes, redesign of internal approval & payment process
Customer notifications; change in point of contact
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 24
TRANSITION TO CLOUD TRANSITION TO BPO
Purdue BPO Implementation Challenges
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 25
PEOPLE
• Managing the change in roles for personnel: processor to reviewer; details to
analytics
• Establishing partnership and communication paths
ORGANIZATIONAL
• Ensuring streamlined processes and appropriate expectations moving forward
Collaboration, Coordination and Communication
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 26
• Sharing the Model N application
• Future upgrade scheduling
• Maintenance/downtime
• Security
• Master data updates
• New support model – new system and personnel
• Support/scheduling of internal interfaces
• On-premise Purdue systems to the Cloud Model N system
• New analytic system
• On-going team meetings
• Periodic review of submission volumes
• Refinement of processes
• Coordination of communications with customers
• Oversight of new process
Benefits of the Hybrid Model
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SYSTEM RELATED
• Retained historical data in full, with a less risky migration
• GP system still integrated with Revenue Manager and Medicaid
• Able to maintain current chargeback model as is, without extensive reporting
or interface changes
• Reduced IT support/cost
• Systems maintenance functions outsourced – reduction in daily IT
support/cost and IT systems
• Future upgrade projects will be lower in cost, scope, and thus resource
impact
Benefits of the Hybrid Model
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 28
ORGANIZATIONAL
• Retained flexibility in terms of future operations model
• Reduced fixed headcount for contract operations, and reduced workload of
AP and Finance due to change in payment process
• In-house resources realigned to analytical and supervisory tasks
• Scalable up/down as required to support the business
• On demand analytics improved
© 2019 Model N, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential | 29
QUESTIONS?