inspiring - coram deo program€¦ · this is only one example of how inspiring people from the...
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INDIVIDUALSINSPIRING
INSPIRING INDIVIDUALS
Two words. Two meanings. Individuals that can
inspire others. And also the ability to inspire
individuals. The Coram Deo Program connects
both meanings.
These two words with their two and connected
meanings represent so much more than what
can be said in two words or even two lines. So the
following pages will explain what the foundations
of the Coram Deo Program are.
We invite you to take part in this challenging and
meaningful initiative.
COLOFONThe Coram Deo Program is an initiative of Refo500.
Text: Prof. Dr. Herman J. Selderhuis
www.coramdeoprogram.com
Layout: Treffend & Co., Alblasserdam
Print: Verloop drukkerij, Alblasserdam
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INSPIRING INDIVIDUALS
Michael King (1899–1984) was
a Baptist pastor in Atlanta. As
an Afro-American every day he
experienced the injustice of racial
segregation. On a tour through
Germany he was so inspired by the
way the reformer Martin Luther (1483–1546) stood up
against injustice that, after having returned to Atlanta, he
changed his name. Michael King was now Martin Luther
King. And his son, named Michael after his father, would
now be Martin Luther King Jr. (1929–1968). This Martin
Luther King Jr. would, just as Martin Luther, speak up
and stand up and positively change the lives of millions.
This is only one example of how inspiring people from
the past can be for people living in later centuries.
Inspiring people who created change and renewal with
their actions and ideas. Ideas that help make this world
a better place. Ideas that remain relevant. Martin Luther
was such an inspiring individual. His views on God, man
and creation contain a lasting and attractive dynamic and
were further developed by fellow reformers. A new and
encompassing worldview arose and the key values of this
worldview proved to positively affect society as a whole.
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Luther himself managed to summarize these views,
values and ideas down to two Latin words: coram Deo,
literally translated as: before God. We live our lives in the
face of and in the presence of God and that awareness
gives life meaning and gives us responsibility. That
awareness and the subsequent values are what the Coram
Deo Program wants to communicate and to share. We
can´t say it as briefly as Luther did so we take the following
pages to explain what coram Deo means.
But let’s start with the man who came up with these
two words.
JUST A SINGLE PERSON
The story is quite easy to tell. One man in a
remote town searched for God, and changed
the world. The man was Martin Luther (1483–
1546). He lived in a monastery and taught at a
young university. There he searched for God, created an
unintended U-turn in religion, turned the church upside
down and accidentally changed the world. The ignition
of this movement of renewal called the Reformation
took place not in Paris, nor in Cambridge, Cologne, Rome
or some other intellectual or political center, but in the
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small town of Wittenberg, on the edge of civilization, as
Luther said himself.
Combining the discovery of the individual with
the responsibility for the communal, he opened up
opportunities for the personal development of gifts
and talents, and encouraged individuals and groups to
take social responsibility. He initiated a fundamental
reorganization of education, gave long-lasting
impulses to natural sciences, and laid the foundation for
democratic structures in politics and society. October 31,
1517, the day on which Luther published his new vision,
can thus be called the birthday of a new world, a world in
which life looked different in every context.
Luther´s action and the response by those opposing did
bring about a split in the church and caused for a divided
Europe in which conflicting convictions even led to wars.
Yet, overall the Reformation brought about positive
changes also in the Catholic tradition, as its values were
embraced by everyone longing for renewal. Societies based
on fear of God´s justice changed radically through the
striking message of God´s unconditional grace. Religion
became a gift that motivated people to gratitude. The focus
on death changed into a desire to give meaning to life. And
the supremacy of the church made place for a reevaluation
of politics, science, marriage and family, creating a change
in Europe that would soon have global effects.
Luther provoked others to take responsibility towards
mankind and creation and labelled this as living
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coram Deo, which literally means: before God, that is, in
responsibility towards God and to all He created. The idea
that the priest is the mediator between God and man was
replaced by the conviction that every believer is a priest
and stands directly before God. Grace means freedom
from guilt in such a way that no longer the believer needs
someone else to appear before God. This notion created
an enormous self-awareness and a general consciousness
of each man´s calling to serve.
And so the movement of Reformation brought forward a
new and different generation of men and women working
as lawmakers, teachers, business leaders, laborers,
doctors, politicians and scholars, a generation that saw
their work as a godly calling and that life can be fully
enjoyed if we don´t just live for ourselves.
Life can be fully
enjoyed if we don’t
just live for ourselves.
CORAM DEOMEANSBEFORE GOD
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The Reformation was started by one person but was not a
one-man-show. Luther’s ideas were picked up by thinkers
in other European countries and from there reached other
continents through trade and mission, through discoveries
and colonialism. The Swiss reformer Huldrych Zwingli (1484–1531)
developed a program for social justice and political responsibility.
Luther’s colleague in Wittenberg Philip Melanchthon (1497–1560)
presented a new approach to education and academics. French refugee
John Calvin (1509–1564) took Luther’s theology as the basis for a
lifestyle characterized by commitment and service. And many more
could be named including those from Catholic and Baptist perspectives
who were fascinated by Luther’s concept of freedom and responsibility.
Radically new views of humanity, creation, labor, money, rationality,
art, time, law, life and death were created. Traditional values mainly
connected to monastic life were reinvigorated. Hierarchical structures
were challenged by demands for democracy and the humanist focus on
the individual was combined with the biblical notion of stewardship.
The belief that individual humans have the freedom and the capacity
for great accomplishments was both stimulated and directed by the
conviction that profit and progress are entrusted to us and demand
responsible management.
It all resulted in a widespread movement of ethical renewal and
incentives for political freedom and a boost in economics, science
and education which attracted younger generations. In a time
characterized by a longing for an ethical reorientation and for a
personal framework to deal with the multitude of challenges inherent
to a new era, the values of the Reformation came as rain on a dry land.
MARTIN LUTHER
MARTIN LUTHER KING JR.
THE PILGRIM FATHERS
JOHANN SEBASTIAN
BACH
ELISABETH I OF ENGLAND
REMBRANDT
SOPHIE SCHOLL
DIETRICH BONHOEFFER
HULDRYCH ZWINGLI
PHILIPMELANCH-
THON
JOHN CALVIN
These values like freedom, responsibility etc. have proven to be
fruitful ever since and they inspired individuals through the ages
to make a change. Not only people like Martin Luther King Jr., the
Pilgrim Fathers, Johann Sebastian Bach, Elisabeth I of England,
Rembrandt, Sophie Scholl and Dietrich Bonhoeffer but also countless
politicians, scientists, artists, business leaders, men and women from
all continents and from all confessional backgrounds were inspired
by these values. They can have a positive impact on each one of us
today, if only we are open to listen and ready to learn.
INSPIRING OTHERS
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CORAM DEO
When we speak about values we do not mean
a set of rules or a list of skills. The Coram
Deo Program refers to a lifestyle, a mind-
set, an attitude in which these values
become natural. Fundamental is the view that every human
being lives 24/7 before the face of God. At home, at work,
at sports, wherever we are and whatever we do. There is no
separation between Sunday and Monday, between living as
a believer and living as a dentist, student, mother etc. This
living before the face of God is not something frightful, as
though God has a big camera documenting all our deeds and
misdeeds, but rather it is living in commitment before the
God who is gracious. Yet, it does imply the notion of guilt,
as the presence of God implies the awareness of our guilt
towards Him and towards our neighbors. So living coram Deo
essentially is the awareness of forgiveness and the renewal
of life. It is to know that God sets us free to a life of service.
Both Luther and Calvin worked this notion out in their self-
developed logo´s. Luther took a rose, Calvin a hand. Central
to both logos is the heart. In Luther´s logo the heart comes
to life through the death of Christ on the cross. Out of that
heart arise the fruits of faith. In Calvin´s logo the heart is
offered to God symbolizing that with giving the heart as our
center we give all we have and are.
Logo Luther Logo Calvin
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The values of the
Reformation can support individual men and
women to enrich their
own live.
CONNECTING PAST AND PRESENT
It’s a long stretch of time between the sixteenth
century and today. Much has happened since then.
Wars and discoveries, revolutions and philosophies
have changed the world and its people, and have
left scars as well as fruits. Our time certainly differs
from previous times although there are also many
parallels between today´s issues and those of former
times. Poverty, injustice, ethical disorientation, wars
and refugees were present in the early modern world
just as much as today. However, today there are even
newer and more challenging issues unknown to previous
generations. The suffering of nature, the global size of
issues, the threats of a digital and technical society and
the emotional stress, especially on young people, are
new phenomena that all come on top of those already
mentioned.
The Coram Deo Program rests on the conviction that
for these issues – old and new ones - the values of the
Reformation have a lasting relevance and that they can
support individual men and women to enrich their own
lives and, so that they can positively change the lives of
others and the world around them.
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VAL UESNEEDED FOR OUR DAYHaving spoken about these values a few times already, we should now take a closer look at what they are.
1. FREEDOM
A central value of the Reformation is the notion
of freedom. The message of grace freed
from the idea that we need to perform good
works in order to be accepted by God. When
it comes to faith, we have no obligations, for grace means
that we don´t have to perform well to acquire salvation.
We are free from guilt, free from religious pressure, free
from fear of God and death. Yet, this freedom means
that we are happily willing to serve. Grace sets us free to
use our energy for the well-being of others. Being free
does not mean that people are free to do whatever they
want, but that they are set free to serve God and others.
Christian freedom means being delivered from the
pressure to perform to be accepted, as well as from the
addiction to self-centeredness.
Famous, puzzling and challenging is Luther´s
formulation of freedom:
A Christian is free, lord over all things and subject to no one; A Christian is a willing servant of all things and subject to everyone.
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From this idea of freedom springs forth in men and women a fruitful
and restless creativity and a longing for progress. Being lord over our
all things makes life into an exciting enterprise. We can make choices
and plans, and we can make free use of the gifts we have. Being at the
same time a servant, leads us to use these possibilities to make the life
of others more exciting too. That is why freedom is not just a personal
thing but is directly related to political and economic freedom. The
Reformation stimulated the right to freedom of speech, the desire for
political rights for ordinary people including a limited government
and laid the foundation for the freedom of trade and commerce. And
the above-mentioned odd phrasing of freedom sees to it that this
political and economic freedom continuously seeks to serve.
The connection with the issues the world is facing today is evident.
On the one side there is a lack of personal, religious and political
freedom in many parts of the world and even a growing danger that
this freedom is threatened in the Western world. On the other side
gained and acclaimed freedom can easily turn into a new kind of
slavery caused by the aggression of commercials, forcing people
into a lifestyle they cannot afford, by political over-regulation that
binds local and individual initiatives, by the idea that work can only
be defined as paid work, devaluating work in the family, work in the
church and the work in society of many volunteers, and the slavery
threatening especially young people that the goal of life consists in
the trinity of money, success and good looks.
2. RIGHTEOUSNESS
Closely related to freedom is the value of
righteousness. The Reformation rediscovered
and brought back to the attention that God
has put us in the right position with Him by
graciously delivering us from the burden of guilt. He set
us free and made us righteous. This notion implies that
righteousness is not a natural given and also that the evil
of unrighteousness is part of this reality. This world is the
arena where the struggle between God and the devil takes
place, where truth battles falsehood, where love fights
hate, where sharing counteracts greed, where life defeats
death. And the daily news today still proves that this
insight was a clear one. But, that evil can also be found
in ourselves. And we know it. The conclusion is that we
are also guilty of the wrongs and miseries in this world.
Our problem is that we are, as Luther says – curved in on
ourselves instead of on God and others. Being freed from
this guilt and being bent towards God and our neighbors,
we are called to strive for righteousness in this world
starting in our own little circle. God’s righteousness
implies social righteousness and a just society.
Huldrych Zwingli stood up against the unrighteousness
of the mercenary system, from which women and
children suffered so much. John Calvin organized a policy
of righteousness in which public reconciliation was a
major element. And it is this view of righteousness that
connects the sixteenth century reformers with people
Freedom is not just a personal thing.
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Righteousness simply starts
with you and me.
like Dietrich Bonhoeffer and Martin Luther King Jr.,
individuals who saw that righteousness is a verb, not a
noun.
The Coram Deo Program does not suggest that people
should imitate the heroes of virtue, for that would
cost too much energy and would end with frustrating
failure, although heroes like Dietrich Bonhoeffer and
mother Teresa are clear sources of inspiration. Not
becoming someone else, but discovering who you are
yourself and what you are called to do to effect change
is the secret. And when it comes to righteousness, a lot
needs to be changed. The global problem of an unjust
division of resources, a growing gap between rich and
poor, is reflected in situations at your front door, so
to speak. Sharing and re-using goods, investing time
and friendliness, creating possibilities for work and
recreation do not ask for government programs but can
be accomplished by everyone. Reconciliation is not just
a topic for North and South Korea and for the Middle-
East but for everyone being part of a family, living in a
neighborhood, going to work or school, being involved in
sports, church and society.
In short, righteousness in this world does not start with
the United Nations. It simply starts with you and me.
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3. RESPONSIBILITY
A rediscovered value in the Reformation period
was the awareness that every human being
has responsibility. This value relates to all
aspects of daily life and that includes the area
of work. The Reformation broke with the idea that work in
the church stands at a higher level than work on the land,
in school or in the family. The pre-reformation view was
that for spiritual work one has a calling from God, all other
work just needs to be done. And the higher one stood on the
spiritual ladder, the higher was one´s responsibility. The
conviction that there was no split between the spiritual and
the so-called natural world, was the beginning of a new
view of work. All work, whether you are a farmer, a nurse or
a king is a matter of faith. Profession is not something next
to faith but fully part of it. Sunday and Monday match like
a pair of socks. Our profession is our calling, and so is being
a mother, father, son or daughter, neighbor, colleague,
customer and teammate. We do the work that we are called
to and for which we have received the necessary gifts. And
our calling is to do our work well, as it is important for
others. This notion of vocation leads to an active life, where
people see it as a responsibility to make use of possibilities
of growth and progress.
The reformers´s re-valuation of marriage brought into
focus the responsibility of parents towards their children.
Reformation was to a large extent reformation of the
family as the core of society and church. A healthy society
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begins with a healthy family life and that´s why parents, pastors and
politicians need to know their responsibilities with respect to family
matters.
Responsibility also relates to nature. The reformers opened up the
notion that all of nature speaks about God and belongs to Him. This
gives us the responsibility to take good care of it. It also means that
working with nature whether as a biologist or as a fisherman is just
as important as the work of the pastor, for the one works with God’s
creation and the other with God´s message but they all deal with God.
That is why John Calvin had such high esteem for farmers, for they
are in a very special way God’s co-workers, as in their work God’s
work is more visible than in that of others.
The same responsibility counts when it comes to money. The
reformers upgraded the view of working with money as not
something inferior or even sinful, but as a God-given means to make
a living and to help one another. Their new views gave an enormous
impulse to economic growth, monetary development and a more
effective use of funds. Money no longer needed for masses, altars
and saints could be used for poor relief and for setting up one´s own
business. The protestant view of economics and work has up until
today proven to have a positive effect on economic development in
poorer parts of the world. Making more money and creating economic
growth is not a goal, but a means and here comes in the value of
responsibility. Calvin had nothing against private possession, if only
we were ready to share with others, for what we possess did not come
to us by chance but was put into our hands. We are not possessors but
distributors. We receive to enjoy and to share. And our focus is not
success but the aspiration for significance.
Our profession
is our calling.
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4. KNOWLEDGE
The Reformation did not start in church, but in
school. Luther´s world changing action began
with an academic event when he published
his 95 scholarly theses. The renewal that
transformed Europe was brought about not with cannons,
but with words. Even words in Latin. Transforming
people, transforming a society, transforming structures
starts with the intellectual effort of presenting new
ways of viewing the world. And that is most effectively
done through education. So it is not surprising that the
reformers called upon politicians to take measures for
better education and encouraged parents to send their
kids to school. It is not surprising that Philip Melanchthon
eagerly worked on reforming universities and wrote
numerous new textbooks. It is not surprising that the
majority of the famous French Academy of Sciences were
followers of John Calvin. Ignorance was seen as one of the
essential causes of poverty, the spread of disease, wars
and religious fear, and education was seen as the most
effective weapon against all of this. Nor does it surprise
that the council of Trent as the catholic response to the
Reformation also initiated an educational reform. The re-
valuation of other sciences rather than just theology led to
an impulse of the study of the natural sciences and to new
discoveries changing the lives of millions for the good.
Knowledge combined with the value of freedom inspired
not only an intellectual but also a cultural flourishing, and
that is evidenced both by the protestant Rembrandt and
the catholic Rubens.
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The insight that education is essential for good politics,
an orderly society, and human flourishing was picked
up by friend and foe and so countless schools, colleges
and universities popped up in the sixteenth century,
student numbers grew and the printing and sale of
books just exploded. A reading culture grew rapidly and
created enormous learning possibilities for children
and teenagers. Combining the values of freedom
and responsibility with the natural desire to acquire
knowledge can make life better today just as much as it
did in the Reformation era, for it is quite significant that
this world changing movement started at a university.
It cannot be true that now that we have such an easy
access to a nearly endless amount of information, we at
the same time see that knowledge and craftsmanship
are on the decline. Lack of knowledge of for example
historical facts, cultural heritage, international diversity
and of political and economic developments, gives space
to the destructive forces of radicalism and hedonism.
The Coram Deo Program is based on the conviction
that knowledge creates understanding, that knowledge
promotes righteousness, that knowledge inspires
economic growth, academic research and ecological
awareness. Good education, accessible information and
inspiring teachers: not much more is needed to bring
about great change.
5. CHANGE
The reformer´s new views on grace, freedom, knowledge
and gratitude appeared to be the gasoline that set a
motor of changes in motion, turning the Reformation
into a movement of renewal and change that was
largely embraced by younger generations. The Reformation was
not a revolution, although the changes that resulted were often
revolutionary, but a reform in which what traditionally is good
remains, what has grown wrong is removed and new and promising
views are introduced. The change in thinking brought about changes
with global impact.
That was needed then and it is needed now. The daily news confronts
us with changes that we do not want such as the climate change
causing so much misery to nature now already and with much more
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to come. Or the changes we see in increasing numbers of
suicides of young people, increasing numbers of divorces,
increasing numbers of money made in criminal activities.
This kind of daily news causes lethargy, melancholy and
pessimism whereas history – and certainly reformation
history - is full of examples that changes can be positive
and that negative developments can be stopped and be
curved into an opposite direction.
And this most often starts not with a
group but with one single person.
It takes some time before you see
that an oil tanker has changed its
direction, but the change is set in by
one person. You can be that person
but you need to take action and get
behind the wheel. Change is not a
matter of where you are but of who
you are and dare to be. Ever since Luther
inspiring women and men stood up, spoke
out and practiced the right and duty we have to
criticize abuses. People can change and can cause change,
and even one single person can do so. Millions of famous
and anonymous all through history and all over the world
have proven this to be true. The conviction that each
single person can bring about change with unexpected
and lasting effects makes the Coram Deo Program such
an energetic and promising initiative.
Just open up to the idea that you also can be an inspiring
individual.
You can be that person
but you need to take action and get behind the wheel.
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THE CORAM DEO PROGRAMThe Coram Deo Program was founded to inspire individuals in their personal and professional lives with the central values of the Reformation.
In our vision, the Reformation as a movement of renewal and
change, which started in the sixteenth century, is still relevant.
And still today individuals can be inspired by the values of the
Reformation so as to integrate these into their (professional)
attitudes, their thinking and their practice.
Values and individuals are not just slogans, they are key words. Values
can have a positive impact if individuals are inspired by them. The
Coram Deo Program works with five central values. Not to suggest
that there are no other important values, but to take those five that
can be best be applied to individuals and to present day society. The
Coram Deo Program reaches out to people that can make a difference,
that can influence others, that can take decisions with a wider
effect. Professors and students, politicians and parents, managers
and lawyers, in brief: individuals like you, eager to learn and to
understand, and prepared to change and to be changed.
To sum up, the goals of the Coram Deo Program are:
Raising awareness for the relevance of Reformation values.
Transforming decision-makers and influencers in their personal
and professional attitudes.
Developing tools to connect Reformation values with present day
social, political, and economic issues.
Stimulating program related research in sixteenth century
intellectual history.
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And this is how we plan to reach our goals:
WE CONSULTWe are happy to help you find you the right place, the right program and the right people.
Valorisation: Creating value and impact
The valorisation sounds so self-evident but to do what it says takes quite some thinking. Thinking about how to show the value of what you do to a broader audience. Or about how to create an impact on individuals, groups or even society? If you want make your knowledge accessible as well as beneficial to others, the Coram Deo Program is eager to join you in doing so. Valuable thinking after all is our calling.
Education: Skills and insights at special places
The effect of teaching and training grows if you teach and train at a unique place like an historic city, a breathtaking spot in nature or the
vibrance of a metropolis. Combine this with highly qualified presenters from our network and you´ll accomplish education that can enrich and change the lives of many. The Coram Deo Program helps you to find the right place, the right program and the right people.
Dissemination: Spread what you do to a wider audience
Semen is Latin for seed. Dissemination therefore is the work of the farmer spreading the seed all over the land and expecting a good crop. If that is what you want for your product, your ideas or your convictions, talk to us, for we´ve been sowing for years and we´ve seen many good crops being harvested.
Cooperation: Unexpected partners are waiting to get connected
Of course we all know that cooperation is helpful, but do you also know that cooperation is possible – and very exciting – with persons and institutions that work in a completely different field? Let us help you to get connected in unexpected partnerships. You won´t regret it.
WE INITIATEWe are full of ideas and eager to develop these – maybe with you as our partner.
Trainings: More expertise, more effect but still with joy
Just as in sports, we all need training. Not only to stay fit for the job, but also to get stronger and better, learn new techniques, develop potential and change perspectives. The Coram Deo Program initiate trainings that contain all these elements since even natural inspirers can use some help.
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Content: Making the future work with
wisdom from the past
We believe that values have a long history. They don´t have to be created but should be communicated. Like impressive and colorful fresco´s that reappear from behind layers of paint, for centuries inspiring men and women have come up with insights that still have a lasting, positive effect on individuals as well as on society as a whole.
Events: We like to make things happen
A tour or an exhibition? A videoclip or a conference? The Coram Deo Program constantly comes up with proposals for unexpected, exciting and meaningful events. But we prefer setting these up with others. And that could be you. The variety and vastness of our network opens up possibilities for exciting events where connections occur.
Ideas: This is where it all begins
Our creative and innovative ideas focus on reaching the heart and making an impact, and these ideas will make a perfect combination with the goals you have. That´s why we take the initiative to share these ideas with individuals and institutions like you.
WE FUNDCreating impact is worth the funding. So let’s see what we can do for you.
Individuals: To get going or to keep moving
The Coram Deo Program wants to encourage especially young scholars and professionals in a career that can have a positive impact on and beyond their environment. Therefore, we want to support you in becoming an inspiring individual.
Institutions: Money should not be the problem
We know that the idea that institutions have lots of money is rather a false one. And even if you do have money, it is not enough to do that one special project. Well, if this project meets the goals of the Coram Deo Program, we are happy to consider funding it. Our conviction is that good projects deserve good money and that creating impact is worth the funding.
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Copyright © 2018 by Herman J. Selderhuis.
All rights reserved. This booklet or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the author except for the use of brief quotations.
The Coram Deo Program relies on donations. With these donations we are able to initiate new events, to consult others in this respect and to fund projects that meet our goals.
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