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instabank.no INSTABANK ASA INTERIM REPORT Q2 2020

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  • instabank.no

    INSTABANK ASA

    INTERIM REPORT Q2 2020

  • instabank.no

    INTERIM REPORT Q2 2020

    Key highlights & developments:

    Profit before tax of 13.1 MNOK, after tax 9.9 MNOK Interest income has decreased as volume has fallen. However, with still low costs and relatively low losses given the Covid-19 pandemic, profit after tax increased from 5.3 MNOK in the previous quarter to 9.9 MNOK this quarter.

    Launch of second priority mortgage loans Instabank introduced mortgage loans during Q2 and is currently in a process of scaling up distribution. Mortgage loans will improve capital utilization and reduce credit risk.

    Early July Coop and Instabank signed a long-term cooperation agreement The parties will cooperate in developing new financing solutions for Obs Bygg and Coop Byggmix, to be launched in September.

    Gross loans decreased by 201 MNOK in Q2-20 The decrease is a result of negative currency effects of 69.3 MNOK and limited new sales activities from mid-March. Volumes increased again from June, a development that continues into Q3.

    Instabank is admitted to be listed at Merkur Market First day of trading will be 17th of August.

  • instabank.no

    INTERIM REPORT Q2 2020

    About Instabank ASA

    Instabank is a Norwegian digital bank with offices in Oslo, Norway. Instabank ASA was granted a banking license by The Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway (Finanstilsynet) on September 19th, 2016. On September 23rd, 2016, the bank opened for business. Our aim has always been to make the customer experience as smooth as possible. The ability to grasp opportunities and quickly implement changes are at the heart of our culture, and our expertise within payment technology and sales financing, often referred to as paytech, plays a key role in our progress. Instabank operates in Norway, Finland and Sweden offering competitive savings, insurance, point of sales (POS) financing, credit cards, mortgages and unsecured loan products to consumers who qualify after a credit evaluation. The loan product is designed to be highly customisable and payment plans ranges from three to fifteen years, or alternatively a flexible credit facility.

    The bank continues to evolve it`s business strategy to a rapidly changing business environment. The trend of companies shifting from selling a product to selling product-as-a-service will often require a finance partner, otherwise the companies will need to do the investments up front while the revenue streams will spread over time – for instance as subscriptions. Our expertise within paytech makes Instabank an ideal partner for companies seeking to innovate and digitize their business models. This is our aim going forward. The bank’s products and services are distributed primarily via 22 agents, through various paytech partners and the bank’s website. Instabank is a member of ”Bankenes Sikringsfond”, which secures all deposits up to 2 MNOK in Norway and EUR 100k in Sweden and Finland. Instabank is primarily owned by Norwegian investors. By the end of Q2, Kistefos AS was the bank's largest shareholder owning 24.9 %. There were no other individual shareholders holding more than 10% of the shares. At the end of Q2, Instabank had 29 full time employees and 7 part-time employees.

    We value progress

  • instabank.no

    Operational Developments In competition with several other banks, Instabank acquired a new sales finance contract with Coop Norge’s building warehouses Coop Byggmix and OBS Bygg. Instabank will deliver several sales finance products that will be distributed in-store, through the payment app “Coopay” and as a Coop branded credit card. In total, all the chains in Coop represent an annual turnover of more than fifty billion NOK. Obs BYGG and Coop Byggmix are a large player in building materials with 106 warehouses in Norway. This agreement further strengthens Instabank´s position as a major paytech player. We seek partners that want to innovate and digitize their business models. In doing this we are leveraging our existing core competences in paytech and sales financing. The benefits of this strategy are multiple. It supports a growing trend where companies reinvent themselves, changing from selling products to product-as-a-service, a clear growth opportunity. This creates a long term relationship with partners and clients, and significantly lower acquisition cost. Risk will be reduced as loans on average will be smaller, and there is a large potential for recurring revenue streams. The strategy will reposition and differentiate the bank. Instabank introduced mortgage loans two weeks before the end of Q2 2020 and is currently in a process of scaling up the segment. After the balance date in July, 12 MNOK were disbursed by the bank as mortgage loans. The loans will have second priority in customers’ property. Mortgage loans represent better capital utilization and reduced credit risk. Property-backed loans are expected to have equal or a higher return on equity even with significantly lower interest rates. This is due to lower risk weights and lower loan losses. The Covid-19 pandemic created a sudden shock in the economy three weeks before the end of Q1-20 and Q2-20 started as a turbulent quarter and a rapidly declining economy. Although unemployment hiked significantly there have also been significant measures from the governments to ease the situation. In mid- March, Instabank suspended all new loans sales, except for sales financing through paytech partners, in conjunction with risk associated with the Covid-19 outbreak and the possible economic consequences for loan applicants. Through Q2-20, the strict credit policy introduced in March has gradually been lifted in line with the gradually recovery. The decrease in net loans volume has turned to an increase in volume from June. Up until the reporting date, Instabank has not observed any worsening in customer’s payment behaviour, but rather the opposite. Share of volume past due is at its lowest levels for the categories up to

    90 days compared to all previous quarters back to 2017. However, we experienced a sudden increase in customers requesting payment reliefs at the end of March. Through Q2-20, the volume has dropped and at the reporting date the volume of payments reliefs represents 1.9 % of total loan volume, down from 4.6 % per end of Q1-20. Total net loans decreased by 204 MNOK, of which 69 MNOK was a result of negative currency effects. In Norway, net loans decreased by 48 MNOK. Although only a limited amount of unsecured loans have been granted in the quarter, sales financing through paytech partners, which is Instabank´s main focus in Norway, developed very well in the quarter. Mortgage loans, launched two weeks before the end of the quarter, is expected to represent a significant share of new volume in Norway going forward. Instapay Mastercard is developing very promising. Interest carrying balance reached 50 MNOK by the end of Q2-20. The current growth rate is approximately 15 MNOK monthly. In Finland, net loans decreased by 149 MNOK as a result of limited new sales and negative currency effects of 69 MNOK. The Swedish market remains very competitive with larger risk and rate span. However, the bank has identified attractive segments representing a good balance between risk and returns. In Sweden net loans decreased by 6 MNOK in Q2-20 as a result of limited new sales Instabank is admitted to be listed at Merkur Market and first day of trading will be 17th of August. The purpose of the listing is to provide investors with orderly and transparent trading of the company’s shares in an efficient electronic order system and is expected to make the shares more liquid. Instabank expects first day of trading to be August 17th.

  • instabank.no

    Balance Sheet Net loans decreased by 204 MNOK in Q2-20 as a result of limited new sales and negative currency effects of 69 MNOK. Of total net loans of 2,565, 48 % was outside Norway at the end of the quarter, down from 50 % at the end of Q1-20.

    Net loan balance growth:

    Deposits from customers grew by 241 MNOK to 3,129 MNOK by the end of the quarter. The deposit rates in all three markets have been reduced in the quarter following decreasing market rates. Common equity Tier 1 Capital ratio was 19.7 % and the total capital ratio was 23.3 % at the end of Q2-20, 3.1 % points above the total regulatory capital requirement of 20.2 %. Total assets at the end of Q2-20 were 3,779 MNOK. At the end of Q2-20, the bank had a total of 40,563 customers, of which 30,239 were loan customers and 10,324 were deposit customers.

    Profit and Loss Interest income decreased by 3.5 MNOK from Q1-20 to 79.9 MNOK in Q2-20 as a result of decreased loan balance and negative currency effects. A growth in deposit volume of 241 MNOK resulted in an increased in interest expenses of 0.6 MNOK while the funding cost remained at 1.5 %. As the surplus liquidity created by increased deposit volume yielded at 2.6 % in Q2 versus a funding cost of 1.7 %, the deposit increase had a positive profit contribution. Net interest income came in at 66.7 MNOK versus 70.9 MNOK in Q1-20. Net other income was minus 6.6 MNOK. A loss on foreign exchange of 2.9 MNOK contributed negatively, while gain on bonds of 3.9 MNOK had a positive contribution. Expenses commission and fees dropped for the first time and was down 0.6 MNOK from the previous quarter as a result of reduced agent distributed volume. Total income came in at 60 MNOK, down 6.9 MNOK from the previous quarter. Total operating expenses decreased by 1.5 MNOK from the previous quarter to 25.2 MNOK. Personnel expenses increased by 1.3 MNOK as a result of booked bonus provisions and an increase in number of employees. Instabank maintain a strong focus on cost control and operational efficiency and had lower operating expenses this quarter compared to the same quarter in both 2019 and 2018. The cost/income level was 42 %, versus 51 % in Q2-19, reflecting improved operational efficiency, prudent cost control as well as economies of scale. Losses on loans came in at 21.7 MNOK/ 3.0 % of gross loans, down from 33.1 MNOK/ 4.6 % in the previous quarter when an extra provisions for loan losses related to Covid-19 of 5 MNOK was included. The IFRS 9 impairment loss model have been updated in the quarter for future projections of macroeconomic indicators, including short- and long-term effects of Covid-19. The new projections reflect a worsening in all employment and consumption based indicators, especially in shorter term We refer to note 2 for additional information about loan losses. Net profit was 13.1 MNOK and net profit after tax was 9.9 MNOK, up from 5.3 MNOK in the previous quarter and 9.8 NOK in the same quarter last year.

  • instabank.no

    Outlook The consequences of the Covid-19 outbreak, both in terms of severity and length of the down turn, are still difficult to assess, although the recovery has been better than expected. The effects in the coming months may not be significant in terms of customer’s payment behaviour, as unemployment benefits are extensive. However, for a small part of the customers in vulnerable industries, the long term Covid-19 effects can be severe. These effects are reflected in the loan loss provision. With a strong capital and liquidity situation, a flexible business model across three markets as well as low operating cost, Instabank is resilient to a downturn. Instabank is committed to continue to develop the customer experience as well as bringing our expertise within paytech to companies seeking to innovate and digitize their business models as shown with the new agreement with Coop Norge. This strengthen the bank’s market position as a preferred paytech partner.

    Alongside growth from the paytech partner strategy, Instabank expects the new easy-to-use mortgage loan product introduced in Q2-20 to contribute to profitable growth and lowered credit risk going forward. Instabank expects growth in lending volumes for the second half of 2020 based on surplus capital and profit generation throughout the year and expects net lending growth to be approximately 250 - 300 MNOK for the rest of the year. The bank’s liquidity and capital situation are expected to remain at a satisfactory level in the future. It should be noted that there is typically uncertainty related to assessments of future conditions.

    Other Information There has been a limited review of the accounts in accordance with ISRE 2410 as of 30.06.20 by the bank’s auditors and the result after tax is added to retained earnings in full. Oslo, August 12th, 2020 Board of Directors, Instabank ASA

  • instabank.no

    Condensed statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

    IFRS IFRS NGAAP NGAAP

    NOK 1000 Note Q2-2020 YTD 2020 Year 2019 Q2-2019

    Interest Income using the effective interest method 79 854 162 957 305 752 74 466

    Other interest income 37 367

    Interest expenses 13 164 25 695 53 158 13 376

    Net interest income 66 727 137 628 252 594 61 090

    Income commissions and fees 8 423 16 834 33 483 7 843

    Expenses commissions and fees 16 093 32 823 57 411 13 795

    Net gains/loss on foreign exchange and securities classified as

    current assets 1 022 5 441 13 500 3 209

    Other income 0 0 0 0

    Net other income -6 648 -10 548 -10 429 -2 742

    Total income 60 079 127 080 242 165 58 348

    Salary and other personnel expenses 9 507 17 671 39 355 10 248

    Other administrative expenses, of which: 11 466 25 391 62 384 14 719

    - direct marketing cost 1 105 4 241 18 237 4 513

    Depreciation and amortisation 3 106 6 086 8 719 2 157

    Other expenses 1 144 2 818 5 302 2 695

    Total operating expenses 25 223 51 966 115 761 29 818

    Losses on loans 2 21 704 54 835 71 429 15 772

    Operating (loss)/profit before tax 13 152 20 279 54 974 12 757

    Tax expenses 3 288 5 070 13 735 3 121

    Profit and other comprehensive income for the period 9 864 15 209 41 239 9 636

  • instabank.no

    Condensed statement of financial position

    Statement of changes in equity

    IFRS NGAAP NGAAP

    NOK 1000 Note 30.06.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019

    Loans and deposits with credit institutions 3, 4 165 812 183 014 185 466

    Loans to customers, of which; 3, 4 2 644 120 2 696 724 2 617 991

    - prepaid agent commssion 79 006

    Certificates and bonds 3, 4 863 415 516 194 640 642

    Deferred tax assets 16 527 0 0

    Other intangible assets 3, 5 29 434 29 804 28 962

    Fixed assets 3 9 740 563 777

    Other assets 3 5 213 12 407 3 150

    Other receivables, of which: 3, 4 45 291 102 113 98 514

    - prepaid agent commission 93 216 94 379

    Total assets 3 779 552 3 540 819 3 575 503

    Deposit from and debt to customers 4 3 129 285 2 848 737 2 934 575

    Other debts 4 9 973 22 378 23 171

    Accrued expenses and liabilities 26 279 21 177 13 631

    Subordinated loans 3 56 000 80 900 65 000

    Total liabilities 3 221 537 2 973 193 3 036 377

    Share capital 3 510 834 510 834 510 834

    Retained earnings 3 6 280 56 792 28 291

    Additional Tier 1 capital 3 40 900

    Total equity 558 014 567 626 539 125

    Total liabilities and equity 3 779 552 3 540 819 3 575 503

    NOK 1000

    Share

    capital

    Share

    premium

    Tier 1

    capital

    Retained

    earnings

    and other

    reserves Total equity

    Equity per 31.12.2018 305 000 163 651 15 081 483 732

    Capital issuanse 27 642 14 541 42 183

    Net profit for the period 41 239 41 239

    Changes in warrants 471 471

    Equity per 31.12.2019 332 642 178 192 - 56 792 567 626

    Tier 1 capital 31.12.2019 40 900 40 900

    Implementation of IFRS 9* -64 091 -64 091

    Equity per. 01.01.2020 332 642 178 192 40 900 -7 299 544 435

    Net profit for the period 15 209 15 209

    Changes in warrants 54 54

    Paid interest on Tier 1 Capital -1 685 -1 685

    Equity per 30.06.2020 332 642 178 192 40 900 6 279 558 014

    *) applies in full to the valuation of loans

  • instabank.no

    NOTES Note 1: General accounting principles

    The interim report is prepared in accordance with chapter 8 in regulations for annual accounts of banks, credit companies and financial institutions, which means interim financial statement in accordance with IAS 34 and those exceptions included in the regulations for annual accounts of banks, credit companies and financial institutions. Instabank has adapted to the accounting standard IFRS from 01.01.20. The annual accounts of 2019 was prepared according to NGAAP. The bank have made use of the exemption in the regulations for annual accounts of banks, credit companies and financial institutions and have not restated historical figures in accordance to the standard IFRS. For further information see note 1 accounting principles in the annual report of 2019. The interim report was approved by the board of directors at 12th of August 2020.

    Note 2: Loans to customers Implementation of IFRS 9:

    Gross and net lending:

    Defaults and losses:

    Ageing of loans:

    NGAAP IFRS 9

    NOK 1000 31.12.2019 01.01.2020Impairment of loans -87 670 -85 454 -173 124

    Re-

    measurement

    Loans to customers is the only financial instrument that is remeasured as a result of implementing IFRS 9 from January 1st 2020

    NOK 1000 30.06.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019

    Revolving credit loans 594 147 621 106 659 135

    Installment loans 2 175 656 2 163 288 2 033 446

    Prepaid agent commission 79 006

    Gross lending 2 848 809 2 784 394 2 692 581

    Impairment of loans -204 689 -87 670 -74 590

    Net loans to customers 2 644 120 2 696 724 2 617 991

    NOK 1000 30.06.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019

    Gross defaulted loans (stage 3 from 01.01.20) 312 384 261 646 225 219

    Individual impairment of defaulated loans (stage 3 from 01.01.20) -139 317 -75 678 -64 384

    Net defaulted loans 173 067 185 968 160 835

    Gross defaulted loans are loans which are more than 90 days in arrear in relation to the agreed payment schedule.

    NOK 1000 30.06.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019Loans not past due 2 080 587 1 889 836 1 961 921

    Past due 1-30 days 342 133 474 880 385 050

    Past due 31-60 days 87 484 119 904 87 799

    Past due 61-90 days 26 857 38 128 32 592

    Past due 91+ days 311 747 261 646 225 219

    Total 2 848 809 2 784 394 2 692 581

  • instabank.no

    Reconciliation of gross lending to customers

    Reconciliation of loan loss allowances

    NOK 1000 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 TotalGross carrying amount as at 01.01.2020 2 053 890 460 755 269 750 2 784 394

    Transfers in Q1 2020:

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 2 -223 709 220 816 - -2 893

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 3 -6 617 - 6 702 85

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 1 71 421 -80 121 - -8 700

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 3 - -34 985 35 159 174

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 1 - - - -

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 2 - 971 -2 478 -1 506

    New assets 333 755 23 790 - 357 545

    Assets derognised -212 935 -83 678 -15 576 -312 189

    Changes in foreign exchange and other changes 114 444 31 961 7 131 153 536

    Gross carrying amount as at 31.03.2020 2 130 248 539 510 300 688 2 970 446

    Transfers in Q2 2020:

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 2 -159 772 158 690 - -1 081

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 3 -3 639 - 3 715 75

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 1 83 141 -90 884 - -7 743

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 3 - -32 247 32 339 92

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 1 - 781 -939 -158

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 2 - 3 330 -3 753 -423

    New assets 145 721 2 732 - 148 453

    Assets derognised -195 401 -71 244 -17 236 -283 880

    Changes in foreign exchange and other changes -39 739 -13 808 -2 430 -55 978

    Gross carrying amount as at 30.06.2020 1 960 559 496 860 312 384 2 769 803

    NOK 1000 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 TotalImpairment as at 01.01.2020 24 774 39 604 108 762 173 139

    Transfers in Q1 2020:

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 2 -4 120 18 435 - 14 315

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 3 -154 - 1 485 1 331

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 1 1 954 -6 268 - -4 315

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 3 - -2 897 8 304 5 407

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 1 - - - -

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 2 - 119 -776 -657

    New assets originated or change in provisions 3 861 2 289 - 6 150

    Assets derognised or change in provisions -408 -8 981 1 773 -7 616

    Changes in foreign exchange and other changes 2 321 3 614 7 802 13 737

    Impairment as at 31.03.2020 28 229 45 914 127 349 201 491

    Transfers in Q2 2020:

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 2 -3 383 13 158 - 9 775

    Transfer from stage 1 to stage 3 -130 - 827 697

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 1 2 117 -7 605 - -5 488

    Transfer from stage 2 to stage 3 - -3 395 7 779 4 383

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 1 - 111 -244 -133

    Transfer from stage 3 to stage 2 - 211 -946 -735

    New assets originated or change in provisions 1 402 224 - 1 626

    Assets derognised or change in provisions -2 699 -6 311 960 -8 049

    Changes in foreign exchange and other changes -917 -1 555 3 594 1 122

    Impairment as at 30.06.2020 24 619 40 753 139 317 204 689

  • instabank.no

    Expected Credit Loss Instabank apply the IFRS9 framework and methodology consisting of three stages of impairment when calculating Expected Credit Loss (ECL). The three stages include Stage 1 which consist of non-impaired exposure, Stage 2 which consist of exposure where credit risk has significantly increased since origination and Stage 3 which consist of observed impairment exposure following a 90 days past due definition. Following the non-observed and observed default definition, LGD is approached by separating pre-default and post-default LGD where the latter is used for Stage 3 ECL calculation. The overall staging criteria is based on a combination of observed events, past due observations and submodels predicting the probability of default (PD), exposure at default (EAD) and loss given default (LGD). Predictions follow a 12-month accumulation in Stage 1, while Stage 2 and 3 follow a lifetime approach.

    Significant increase in credit risk Stage 2 consist of exposure where credit risk has significantly increased since origination following several different criteria, including early past due observations (30 - 90 days), current forbearance history and increase in probability of default (PD) between origination and the reporting date. The latter predictive model employ historical behavior data in order to predict the probability of default in the next 12 months, where default is defined as 90 days past due. The below table show the trigger thresholds that define a significant increase in PD origination and the reporting date.

    Macroeconomic input to ECL model Instabank has employed three macroeconomic scenarios for each country in measuring ECL in accordance with difference macroeconomic scenarios, including a pessimistic, baseline and optimistic scenario. The models explain historical correlation between macroeconomic indicators and portfolio default levels and future projection of the macroeconomic indicators in turn adjust PD according to model correlations and the model variables. The macroeconomic projections are based on the NiGEM-model developed by UK's Institute of Economic and Social Research and the model parameters vary per country due to differences in goodness-of-fit between macroeconomic indicators and the portfolio default levels and its development. In addition, macroeconomic indicators are evaluated in terms of economic logic towards probability of default. In the Norway model, "Employment Rate" is the ratio between the Employment and the Population Working Age and in the Sweden and Finland model, Consumption is shown in millions and employed as the increase of the Consumption being an indicator for improving economic conditions and incomes with a further expectancy of a decrease probability of default.

    ECL sensitivity between macro scenarios The weighting of the scenarios was changed during the quarter from [100 % pessimistic - 0 % baseline - 0 % optimistic] to [30 % pessimistic - 40 % baseline - 30 % optimistic] due to an update of future projection of macroeconomic indicators, including short and long term effects of Covid-19. The new projections reflect a worsening in all employment and consumption based indicators, especially in shorter term, and in addition cause ECL per scenario to differ to a greater

    Norway Finland Sweden

    Low Risk at origination 300 % 300 % 300 %

    High Risk at origination 150 % 110 % 110 %

    NORWAY

    31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25 31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25 31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25

    Emplyment rate 77,87 % 77,87 % 78,16 % 78,53 % 78,47 % 78,67 % 79,34 % 79,53 % 79,56 %

    3-Month NIBOR 0,65 0,65 1,27 0,65 0,65 1,52 0,65 0,66 1,81

    FINLAND

    31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25 31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25 31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25

    Unemployment rate 9,70 % 7,88 % 6,83 % 7,69 % 6,80 % 6,38 % 7,08 % 6,43 % 6,20 %

    Consumption 8 702 9 073 9 426 9 034 9 181 9 699 9 163 9 364 9 981

    SWEDEN

    31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25 31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25 31.12.20 31.12.21 31.12.25

    Unemployment rate 9,37 % 8,58 % 7,01 % 8,43 % 7,45 % 6,76 % 7,90 % 7,12 % 6,56 %

    Consumption 175 495 179 465 188 260 180 380 184 764 200 207 184 598 191 356 213 810

    Pessimistic scenario Baseline scenario Optimistic scenario

    Pessimistic scenario Baseline scenario Optimistic scenario

    Pessimistic scenario Baseline scenario Optimistic scenario

  • instabank.no

    extent. The projections of macroeconomic indicators including impacts due to Covid-19 and its impact on defaults are still uncertain at this time due to the net effect of worsening macroeconomic conditions and the numerous government supports at different levels, hence the equal probability weighting of the pessimistic and optimistic scenario occurring in the final ECL.

    Note 3: Regulatory capital and LCR

    NOK 1000 Norway Finland Sweden SUM

    Pessimistic scenario 153 148 61 564 4 012 218 724

    Baseline scenario 140 311 58 584 3 132 202 027

    Optimistic scenario 134 587 57 219 2 398 194 204

    Final ECL 142 445 59 068 3 176 204 689

    NOK 1000 30.06.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019

    Share capital 332 642 332 642 332 642

    Share premium 178 192 178 192 178 192

    Other equity 6 280 56 792 28 291

    Phase in effects of IFRS 9 45 394

    Deferred tax asset/intangible assets/other deductions -30 296 -30 319 -29 602

    Common equity tier 1 capital 532 212 537 307 509 523

    Additional tier 1 capital 40 900 40 900 25 000

    Core capital 573 112 578 207 534 523

    Subordinated loan 56 000 40 000 40 000

    Total capital 629 112 618 207 574 523

    Calculation basis - NOK 1000

    Credit risk:

    Loans and deposits with credit institutions 33 366 36 704 37 132

    Loans to customers and IFRS 9 phase in effects 1 831 317 1 883 067 1 842 866

    Certificates and bonds 149 409 69 995 94 654

    Other assets 311 680 301 052 263 277

    Deferred tax IFRS 9 phase inn effect 40 735

    Calculation basis credit risk 2 366 507 2 290 818 2 237 930

    Calculation basis operational risk 333 110 333 110 185 587

    Total calculation basis 2 699 617 2 623 928 2 423 518

    Capital ratios including phase in impact of IFRS 9:

    Common equity Tier 1 Capital ratio 19,7 % 20,5 % 21,0 %

    Tier 1 capital ratio 21,2 % 22,0 % 22,1 %

    Total capital ratio 23,3 % 23,6 % 23,7 %

    Capital ratios excluding phase in impact of IFRS 9:

    Common equity Tier 1 Capital ratio 18,3 %

    Tier 1 capital ratio 19,8 %

    Total capital ratio 21,9 %

    Regulatory capital requirements:

    Common equity Tier 1 Capital ratio 16,7 % 17,7 % 17,5 %

    Tier 1 capital ratio 18,2 % 19,2 % 19,0 %

    Total capital ratio 20,2 % 21,2 % 21,0 %

    LCR Total 292 % 301 % 233 %

    LCR NOK 240 % 202 % 151 %

    LCR EUR 101 % 122 % 121 %

    LCR SEK 172 % 242 %

  • instabank.no

    Note 4: Financial instruments Financial instruments at fair value

    Level 1: Valuation based on quoted prices in an active market

    Level 2: Valuation is based on observable market data, other than quoted prices. For derivatives the fair value is determined by using valuation models where the price of underlying factors, such as currencies. For certificates and bonds, valuation is based on market value reported from the fund and asset managers.

    Level 3: Valuation based on unobservable market data when valuation cannot be determined in level 1 or 2.

    Financial instruments at amortized cost

    Financial instruments at amortized cost are valued at originally determined cash flows, adjusted for any impairment losses.

    Note 5: Leasing obligation The bank has a right to use asset for lease of offices in Drammensveien 175 in Oslo. The leases liability is 8.9 MNOK and expires 30.06.2024. The right of use asset is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method and is depreciated using the straight line method. Instabank has applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach and therefore the comparative information has not been restated.

    Assets

    NOK 1000 30.06.20 01.01.20

    Certificates and bonds - level 2 863 415 516 194

    Derivates - level 2 5 213 12 407

    Liabilities

    NOK 1000 30.06.20 01.01.20

    Derivaties - level 2 827 381

    NOK 1000 30.06.20 01.01.20

    Loans and deposits with credit institutions 165 812 183 014

    Net loans to customers 2 565 114 2 696 724

    Other receivables 124 297 102 113

    Total financial assets at amortised cost 2 855 223 2 981 852

    Deposits from and debt to customers 3 129 285 2 848 737

    Other debt 9 973 22 378

    Subordinated loans 56 000 40 000

    Total financial liabilitiies at amortised cost 3 195 258 2 911 115

  • KPMG AS Sørkedalsveien 6 Postboks 7000 Majorstuen 0306 Oslo

    Telephone +47 04063

    Fax +47 22 60 96 01

    Internet www.kpmg.no

    Enterprise 935 174 627 MVA

    To the Board of Directors of Instabank ASA

    Report on Review of Interim Financial Information

    Introduction

    We have reviewed the accompanying interim balance sheet of Instabank ASA as of 30 June 2020, the income statement and the statement of changes in equity for the six-month period then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of this interim financial information in accordance with the accounting policies described in note 1. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.

    Scope of Review

    We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs), and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

    Conclusion

    Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim financial information does not give a true and fair view of the financial position of the entity as at 30 June 2020, and of its financial performance for the six-month period then ended in accordance with the accounting policies described in note 1.

    Oslo, 12 August 2020 KPMG AS Svein Arthur Lyngroth State Authorised Public Accountant