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TRANSCRIPT
Insurance M&A – The Rapidly Changing Landscape
TLT016
Speaker:
• Grace Vandecruze, Managing Director, Grace Global Capital LLC
Learning Objectives
• State of the Market
Regulatory Uncertainty
Equity Market Valuations
Competitive Landscape
• M&A Transactions & Themes
Noteworthy Transactions
Key Themes
• Outlook & Predictions
State of the Market
The Insurance Industry is on the
Cusp of A Radical Transformation.
The consolidation of two powerhouses in the P&C sector, along
with the impact of foreign buyers in the U.S. is reshaping the
insurance landscape.
This presentation examines M&A - The Rapidly Changing
Landscape, with a focus on P&C, Life and Health Sectors.
State of the Market
4
State of the MarketHeadwinds Tailwinds
Prolonged Low Interest Rate
Environment
Competitive Landscape
Higher Growth Rates in Emerging
Markets
Strong Cash Positions/Excess
Capital
Foreign Buyers
Private Equity Buyers
Regulatory Uncertainty
Geopolitical Risk
Low Equity Market Valuations
Anemic Economic Recovery
Post-Crisis Risk Aversion
Shareholder Activism
VS.
5
6
Navigating the Regulatory Maze
Source: namic.org/inmagazine/14winter/
Equity Valuations – Price/BV
7
Pri
ce/B
oo
k
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
SNL U.S. Insurance L&H SNL U.S. Insurance P&C SNL U.S. Reinsurance SNL U.S. Managed Care
Averages 10Y 5Y 1Y Current
U.S. L&H Insurers 1.24x 0.99x 0.95x 0.97x
U.S. P&C Insurers 1.30x 1.24x 1.30x 1.32x
U.S. Reinsurers 1.10x 0.93x 1.03x 1.04x
U.S. Managed Care 2.03x 2.07x 2.85x 2.94x
Source: SNL Financial Database
Equity Valuations – P/E
Source: SNL Financial Database
Pri
ce/E
PS
8
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
SNL U.S. Insurance L&H SNL U.S. Insurance P&C SNL U.S. Reinsurance SNL U.S. Managed Care
2005 NWP: $426.8B
Capital & Surplus: $432.3B
2,757 companies
2015 NWP: $584.2B
Capital & Surplus: $680.8B
2,671 companies
Competitive Landscape – P&C
Source: SNL Financial Database
State Farm 10%
AIG6%
Allstate6%
Liberty5%
Travelers4%
Farmers4%
Nationwide3%
Progressive 3%
Berkshire 3%Zurich
3%
All Others53%
9
State Farm10%
Allstate 5%
Berkshire5%
Liberty5%
Travelers 4%
Progressive4%
Chubb4%
Nationwide3%Farmers
3%
AIG3%
All Others54%
2005 NWP: $521.1B
Capital & Surplus: $244.2B
961 companies
2015 NWP: $623.6B
Capital & Surplus: $366.9B
741 companies
Source: SNL Financial Database
MetLife13% Prudential
7%
Voya5%
AEGON5%
Manulife5%AIG
5%
Hartford5%New York Life
4%Principal
3%
Lincoln National
3%
All Others45%
Competitive Landscape – Life
10
MetLife 9%
Northwestern6%
New York Life6%
Prudential 6%
Lincoln National4%
Mass Mutual 4%
Manulife 3%
AEGON3%
State Farm 3%
Securian 2%
All Others54%
2005 NWP: $269.8B
Capital & Surplus: $ 60.4B
893 companies
2014 NWP: $526.9B
Capital & Surplus: $143.0B
1,060 companies
Company has an announced M&A transaction
Source: SNL Financial Database
UnitedHealth 12%
Anthem Inc11%
Aetna7%
HlthCare Svc Corp
5%
Independence Health
3%Humana3%
Highmark 3%
BCBS MI 3%
EmblemHealth 3%
Kaiser2%
All Others48%
UnitedHealth 10%
Anthem10%
Humana9%
HlthCare Svc Corp5%
Aetna 4%
Centene 3%Independence
Health 2%
Highmark 2%
Kaiser2%
WellCare2%
All Others51%
Competitive Landscape–Health
11
Americas Europe Asia
Source: Goldman Sachs Research; *Market Cap estimated at 1.5x surplus; 2014 Statista.com;
$59.5
$40.2
$38.4
$21.1
$19.0
$13.9
$13.9
$12.6
$10.5
$10.3
AEGON
Ageas
Prudential Plc
Aviva
Metlife*
Prudential Financial*
Legal & General Group
AFLAC
Hartford
Alleanza Association
Top 10 Global Companies in 2000 by Market Cap ($ in billions) Top 10 Global Companies in 2014 by Market Cap ($ in billions)
$81.5
$66.1
$62.9
$62.6
$61.8
$59.6
$42.8
$38.1
$34.7
$33.2
China Life
AIA
Metlife
Ping An
AXA
Prudential Plc
Prudential Financial
ManuLife
China Pacific
Generali
Competitive Landscape–Global
12
M&A Transactions & Themes
M&A Transactions & ThemesSmall, Bolt-on
TransactionsAIG/Distress
Sales
Transformational/
Scale Focused
Source: SNL Financial Database
P/E, Specialty
Focused
14
102 107
88
81
110 107
97
90
79 78
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
No
. of
de
als
De
al v
alu
e (
$B
)
Property & Casualty Life & Health Managed Care Multiline Total deals
M&A Transactions & Themes
*
Life Insurance M&A
$5.0$5.5
$1.2$0.5
$17.5
$1.1
$5.5
$3.6
$13.5
$12.3
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
De
al v
alu
e (
B)
Life & Health
Aviva/AmerUS $2.7InvGrp/ScottishRE $0.6PL/Chase $0.9
Aegon/Merrill Lynch Life $1.3ACE/Combined Ins. $2.4
SwissRe/New CA $0.5
MET
/DEL
A &
ALI
CO
(A
IG s
ub
s) $
15
.5
Fairfax/Zenith $1.4Athene/Liberty (RBC) $0.6
SCOR/Trans. RE $0.9Harbinger/Old Mutual $0.4Guggenheim/EquiTrust $0.4
CPPI/Wilton Re $1.8GreyCastle/SAC $0.7CPPI/TransAm $0.5Manulife/Std Life $4.0
PL/MONY $1.0SCOR/Generali’s US $0.9GAFG/Forethought $0.7Resolution/Lincoln $0.6
DE Life/US Annuity $1.4PRU/Hartford Life $0.6Athene/Aviva $1.5Athene/Presidential $0.4
Sumitomo/Symetra $3.7
Dai
-ich
Life
/PL
$5
.6
Me
iji/S
tan
corp
$5
.0
Strategic transactions are noted in blue; Financial transactions are noted in red
Source: SNL Financial Database
15
*
P&C Insurance M&A
$4.6
$11.6
$15.9
$6.4$7.4 $6.8
$2.0
$4.6
$7.8
$52.7
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
De
al v
alu
e (
B)
Property & Casualty
ACE/ABA (Brazil) $0.9
Toki
oM
arin
e/H
CC
$7.
4
Exor/PartnerRe $6.6Fosun/Ironshore $2.1CM/Sirius $2.2Endurance/Montpelier $1.4
Validus/Western World $0.7TPG/Waranty Gp $1.2Wright Ins/B&B $0.6
Catlin/Wellington $1.1QBE/Preatoria $0.8
Liberty/OH Casualty $2.7Mapre/Com. $2.3QBE/WintherthurUS $1.2Munich Re/Midland $1.3
Zurich/21st Century $1.9Farmers/AIG auto $1.9Validus/IPC $1.7Fairfax/Odyssey Re. $1.0
ACE/Rain&Hail $1.0Fairfax/Zenith $1.3
Alleghany/Transatlantic $3.5Allstate/White Mt $1.0Nationwide/Harleysville $0.8QBE/Balboa $0.7
Travelers/Dom. of Canada $1.1Dupperreault Grp/SAC Re $0.6American Family/Homesite. $0.6Enstar&Stone Pt/Torus $0.7
AC
E/C
hu
bb
$2
8.4
Strategic transactions are noted in blue; Financial transactions are noted in red
Source: SNL Financial Database
Liberty/Safeco $6.2Tokio Marine/ PA Con. $4.7
M&A Transactions & Themes
$53.0
16
Selected M&A Transactions
Source: SNL Financial Database 17
M&A Transactions & Themes
Private Equity
Dominates
Increasein
Cross-BorderTransactions
Niche Focused/Specialty
Acquisitions
Significant dry powder with PE firms will propel M&A forward
Could serve as a catalyst for higher premiums
Overseas players interested in establishing U.S. beachhead in niche businesses
Retrenchment from U.S. by European insurers due to Solvency II requirements
Chasing GDP growth by North American/European insurers in Asia/Latin America
Focus on accretive use of capital/bolt-on acquisitions to offset lack of organic growth
prospects
Renewed focus on core competencies by shedding peripheral businesses
18
M&A Transactions & Themes
Resurgence of Large Strategic
Deals
Low Valuation/ Regulatory Uncertainty
“Cashis
King”
There has been a resurgence of large strategic deals in 2015
Regulatory concerns over non-bank SIFI will limit large, strategic transactions
among the top life insurers
Low valuations with little catalyst for stock price performances remain a significant
obstacle to consolidation – even in overcrowded, highly-fragmented sectors
Continued regulatory overhang as industry deals with the explosion of regulatory
requirements and authorities
Cash will continue to be the currency of choice, driven by significantly improved
balance sheets with excess capital
19
Outlook & Predictions
20
Outlook & Predictions Market Segmentation / More Focused Business Models
Focus of major players on being either one of globalization, domestic
dominance, or regional / niche markets
Continued rationalization of non-core / subscale businesses
Regulatory Uncertainty will persist
Convergence of global solvency standards
What role will the U.S. regulatory position play?
The Fed’s influence over the insurance industry will continue21
Foreign Buyers and Private Equity Firms will continue to dominate
Capital Management
Recalibration of ROE targets
Continued regulatory and rating pressures
Investment in Growth Market
Outlook & Predictions
22
Thank YouContact InformationGrace Vandecruze
Managing Director
Grace Global Capital LLC
477 Madison Avenue, 6th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Phone: 917-501-3565
www.graceglobalcapital.com
Grace Vandecruze is the Founder and Managing Director of Grace Global Capital LLC, a consulting firm
providing financial advisory, restructuring, valuation and capital-raising services to insurance regulators and
companies since 2007. She advised the Attorney General of Delaware on the Highmark affiliation with Blue
Cross Blue Shield of Delaware. In addition, she has served as financial advisor to Insurance Commissioners in
several states including New Jersey, Indiana, Maryland, and North Carolina. She was a Managing Director at
Swiss Re and was responsible for the firm's regulatory advisory practice in the insurance and financial services
industries. She has extensive expertise in mergers and acquisitions and capital raisings, and most notably she
provided expert testimony on the valuation of Conseco during the largest bankruptcy in the insurance industry.
Prior to joining Swiss Re, she was a Vice President at a private equity firm specializing in the insurance industry
and an Associate in the Financial Institutions Group at Merrill Lynch. She earned an MBA in Finance from The
Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania in 1994 and a BBA in Accounting from Pace University in
1985. Before attending The Wharton School, she was an auditor for six years at E&Y and Grant Thornton. She
is a CPA. She is also a licensed sailor and has participated in several mountain treks to Bhutan, Annapurna,
Kilimanjaro and Everest Base Camp.23