integrability of n=6 super chern-simons theories dongsu bak university of seoul with s. j. rey and...

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Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008)

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Page 1: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories

Dongsu Bak

University of Seoul

with S. J. Rey and D. Kang

(KIAS, 9/24/2008)

Page 2: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

A new concrete example of AdS/CFT correspondence

N=6 SCS AdS4 X CP3

N=6 Superconformal Chern-Simons Theories ABJM

N=4 SYM AdS5 X S5

Page 3: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

The N=6 SCS theory is dual to the type IIA string theory

on AdS4 X CP3 geometry.

N=6 SCS theory IIA Strings on AdS4 X CP31 to 1

We are interested in the planar limit where

with

Page 4: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Strong weak coupling duality

The perturbative expansion is a small lambda expansion. On the other hand the tension of the string

plays the role of in the Nambu-Goto string action.

Hence, for the strings,

expansion corresponds to the

expansion of the usual quantum mechanics.

In this sense the duality here is again a strong-weak coupling duality.

Page 5: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

1/N expansion

1/N expansion of the CS theories

the higher genus worldsheet string interactions.

planar non-planar

Page 6: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

We like to test

Large N planar limit of N=6 SCS theory

IIA String on AdS4 X CP3 geometry

dual to

Even this version of duality is very nontrivial and the keytechnique would be the integrability.

In this talk we like to compute the operator dimensionsof single trace operators and show integrability of the field theory. Minahan+ Zarembo

Page 7: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Field contents

Covariant derivatives

Page 8: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Action

Potentials

Page 9: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

It is a mixed chain of 4 and 4-bar of SU(4).

Single trace gauge invariant operators

Three site interactions + mixed chains (de Vega +Wynarovich)

Page 10: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Yang Baxter equations

Solutions

where

1 2 3

Page 11: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

The other set of Yang Baxter equations

with

Introduce T-matrices

and

Page 12: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

T-matrices satisfy

and

Page 13: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Then

and

Page 14: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Use the definition

and

We get

Page 15: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Using the parity symmetry, one is led to

with

Page 16: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Perturbative computation of the spin chain Hamiltonian

Anomalous dimension matrix

For this, we compute

Page 17: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

We find

Scalar three site interactions

Page 18: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

This leads to

where we used

Page 19: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Two site interactions

The gauge two site interactions

Yukawa two site interactions

Page 20: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

One gets

One site interaction: wave function renormalization

1/12

Page 21: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Chern-Simons interactions

Paramagnetic gauge interactions 2/3

1/3

Page 22: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Fermion pair contributions

Two loop vacuum polarization

4/3 1

- 8/3

Page 23: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Total Hamiltonian

Wave function renormalization

Therefore,

Page 24: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Wrapping interactions at two loops

15+1

Page 25: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Bethe Ansatz Diagonalization

Eigenvalue of T-matrix

Page 26: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

BAE

Momentum and energy

l m r

Page 27: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Nl =Nr= Nm =1 case

Two decoupled SU(2) XXX spin chains!

Nm=0 case

Page 28: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Introduce

No bound states!

Page 29: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Complete two loop Hamiltonian?

Future problems

Higher loops?

Comparisons to the string spectrum?

Osp(6|4)

Gromov Vieira, Ahn NepomachieGrignani Harmark Orselli SemenoffBH Lee Panigrahi C Park …

Page 30: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Geometry

Page 31: Integrability of N=6 Super Chern-Simons Theories Dongsu Bak University of Seoul with S. J. Rey and D. Kang (KIAS, 9/24/2008) TexPoint fonts used in EMF

Sigma model action

Magnon spectrum