interesting diesel facts

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 1. Diesel engines are more efcie nt tha n gasol ine eng ines an d produce lower e missio ns in al l but two areas when compared with gasoline engines. Diesel engines produce less HC and CO than gasoline engines. Diesels produce more NOX (nitrous oxide) than gasoline engines but have signicantly reduced this amount since 2010 by using US Gov’t-required USLD: Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel fuel (as of 2007). Plus new diesels also use more effective emissions technology now bringing diesels down to levels where they meet emission standards in all 50 states. 2. Diesel fuel h as an ene rgy dens ity of 147,000 BTUs. Gasoline has an en ergy den sity o f 125,000 BTUs, so it takes less diesel fuel to do the same work as a gallon of gasoline. 3. Diesel engines can be modied to use many typ es of oi l incl uding vegetab le oil , used French-fry oil, oil from various vegetation, oil produced by algae in commercial ponds. 4. T oday’ s diesel cars are 30%-35% mor e efcie nt than t heir gas oline-p owered co mpeti tion. 5. Diesel engines have no spa rk plugs, no ignit ion syst em, no di stribu tor; di esel eng ines work solely by compressing the fuel so tightly than it spontaneously combusts. 6. Diesel engines turn abo ut hal f the r evolut ions of gas engi nes, that is, at the same road speed a diesel engine will turn about half the RPMs (revolutions per minute) of a gas engine. This means the average wear in a diesel engine is about half that of a gas engine. 7. Diesel engines must be bui lt st ronger than g as engi nes to cope with t he very high compression ratios, so engine blocks & parts are more durable = much longer engine life. 8. Diesel engines make greater torque than g asolin e engines per compara ble engine size. T orque is the pulling power of an engine (not hors epower). A car with higher torque can pull a load of people in a car up to speed faster than a gas engine of the same size. A gas engine can get up to RPM faster than a diesel engine but can’t pull the same load (weight) as fast because most gas engines don’t have the same amount of torque as a diesel engine. 9. HP = hors epower lb. ft. (pou nd-feet ) is a measure of tor que  2.0 liter VW TDI (turbo d iesel injection) engine = 140 HP , 236 lb.ft. torque  1.8 liter T oyota Corolla (gas engine) = 132 HP, 128 lb.ft. torque  1.8 liter Honda Civic (gas engine) = 140 HP , 128 lb.ft. torque  Four-cylinder diesel engines have the torque of a 6-cylinder engine with 4-cyl economy. 10. Diesel tor que is also delivered at lower RPM (revol utions per minut e). Gas engines produce maximum torque at high RPM levels. If pulling a trailer and coming to an incline (hill) you have to push the accelerator pedal down almost to the oor (e.g. 3,500 RPM) to get enough torque to get up the hill. Modern automobile diesel engines have greatest torque at about 1,800 RPM, so gas engine must run twice as fast to produce same torque as a diesel engine. More RPM = more fuel required. 11. New diesel emissi ons systems have self-cle aning partic ulate convert ers. Some models use a special uid to reduce emission that is added about every oil change; some models do not require the uid. 12. Over 90% of V olkswagen station wagons purchased in the USA come with diesel engines. 13. After abo ut 5 years hybrid cars resal e value is about 20-25 % of their purchas e price. Gas- powered cars retain about 40% of resale value over same period. Diesel cars often exceed that resale value amount of gas cars . 14. Because of in creased torq ue, many peopl e nd diesels are more fun to dri ve. They have livelier performance especially during urban driving and when passing on the highway. 15. Chris Mendola recently bought a 2014 VW TDI Sportwagen after giving his 2002 TDI to his son-in-law (220,000 miles). During his rst week of driving, prior to nishing the new-car Interesting facts about turbo diesel engines

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Interesting Diesel Facts

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  • 1. Diesel engines are more efficient than gasoline engines and produce lower emissions in all but two areas when compared with gasoline engines. Diesel engines produce less HC and CO than gasoline engines. Diesels produce more NOX (nitrous oxide) than gasoline engines but have significantly reduced this amount since 2010 by using US Govt-required USLD: Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel fuel (as of 2007). Plus new diesels also use more effective emissions technology now bringing diesels down to levels where they meet emission standards in all 50 states.

    2. Diesel fuel has an energy density of 147,000 BTUs. Gasoline has an energy density of 125,000 BTUs, so it takes less diesel fuel to do the same work as a gallon of gasoline.

    3. Diesel engines can be modified to use many types of oil including vegetable oil, used French-fry oil, oil from various vegetation, oil produced by algae in commercial ponds.

    4. Todays diesel cars are 30%-35% more efficient than their gasoline-powered competition.5. Diesel engines have no spark plugs, no ignition system, no distributor; diesel engines work

    solely by compressing the fuel so tightly than it spontaneously combusts.6. Diesel engines turn about half the revolutions of gas engines, that is, at the same road

    speed a diesel engine will turn about half the RPMs (revolutions per minute) of a gas engine. This means the average wear in a diesel engine is about half that of a gas engine.

    7. Diesel engines must be built stronger than gas engines to cope with the very high compression ratios, so engine blocks & parts are more durable = much longer engine life.

    8. Diesel engines make greater torque than gasoline engines per comparable engine size. Torque is the pulling power of an engine (not horsepower). A car with higher torque can pull a load of people in a car up to speed faster than a gas engine of the same size. A gas engine can get up to RPM faster than a diesel engine but cant pull the same load (weight) as fast because most gas engines dont have the same amount of torque as a diesel engine.

    9. HP = horsepower lb. ft. (pound-feet) is a measure of torque! 2.0 liter VW TDI (turbo diesel injection) engine = 140 HP, 236 lb.ft. torque! 1.8 liter Toyota Corolla (gas engine) = 132 HP, 128 lb.ft. torque! 1.8 liter Honda Civic (gas engine) = 140 HP, 128 lb.ft. torque! Four-cylinder diesel engines have the torque of a 6-cylinder engine with 4-cyl economy.10. Diesel torque is also delivered at lower RPM (revolutions per minute). Gas engines

    produce maximum torque at high RPM levels. If pulling a trailer and coming to an incline (hill) you have to push the accelerator pedal down almost to the floor (e.g. 3,500 RPM) to get enough torque to get up the hill. Modern automobile diesel engines have greatest torque at about 1,800 RPM, so gas engine must run twice as fast to produce same torque as a diesel engine. More RPM = more fuel required.

    11. New diesel emissions systems have self-cleaning particulate converters. Some models use a special fluid to reduce emission that is added about every oil change; some models do not require the fluid.

    12. Over 90% of Volkswagen station wagons purchased in the USA come with diesel engines.13. After about 5 years hybrid cars resale value is about 20-25% of their purchase price. Gas-

    powered cars retain about 40% of resale value over same period. Diesel cars often exceed that resale value amount of gas cars .

    14. Because of increased torque, many people find diesels are more fun to drive. They have livelier performance especially during urban driving and when passing on the highway.

    15. Chris Mendola recently bought a 2014 VW TDI Sportwagen after giving his 2002 TDI to his son-in-law (220,000 miles). During his first week of driving, prior to finishing the new-car

    Interesting facts about turbo diesel engines

  • break-in period, Chris averaged 43.9 MPG (miles-per-gallon) in highway driving on Interstate-75. This was measured not by the cars computer but figuring actual mileage-to-# of gallons of fuel to fill-up.

    16. Chris pulled a small camping trailer with his VW-TDI and averaged 29.9 MPG on an 18,000-mile camping trip, and received 35 MPG traveling the desert highway between Las Vegas & Reno, Nevada traveling at 55MPH.

    17. For a video explaining clean diesel exhaust treatment go to! http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=3z0cbfZi3RI&list=UUxBEkpoYgmG0r34_B3mOr4Q18. The major Internet website for diesel enthusiasts is www.tdiclub.com19.

    Interesting facts about turbo diesel engines