international pharmaceutical and fine chemicals company - zurich corporation: partnering background...
TRANSCRIPT
International Pharmaceutical and Fine Chemicals Company - Zurich Corporation:
Partnering
• Background• Business Process Redesign: Process, IT• Implications: Process, IT
- 2 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Zurich Corporation Is a World Leader in Pharmaceuticals and Fine Chemicals
• Sales exceeded $11.5 billion in 1992– Subsidiary of Swiss parent corporation– Buy “best in industry” systems
• Vitamins and fine chemical sales were $2.8 billion in 1992– North America (N.A.) operations were $1.9 billion– Market leader in animal and human nutrition– Invested more than $10 million in Materials Management Systems– Received large amount of specialty chemicals from Switzerland
$11.5 B $2.3 B $1.9 B
Zurich Vitamin & Five N.A. Corporation Chemicals Division Operations
This case revolves around the North America Procurement processThis case revolves around the North America Procurement process
- 3 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
N.A. Sought to Develop a “Best Practice Supplier Partnering Program”
• Build upon the “Vendor Certification Program”
• Develop partnering program to continually improve quality and reduce supply cost through North America’s entire supply chain.
• Ensure success through senior management commitment and performance measures
- 4 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Findings Illustrated That The Highest Dollar Purchases Were Either Commodities Or Zurich Agreements
Analysis Of Raw Material Purchases
By Type Of Product
15%
85%
Semi -Custom Industry Grade
By Type Of Contract
15%
15%
30%
40%
AnnualContracts
Multi YearContractsN.A.
SpotPurchasesN.A.
CorporateAgreements
By Type of Contract
By Type of Product
- 5 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
“One Supplier” Zurich Provided Over 60% Of N.A.’s Raw Materials
Raw Material Supplied From Zurich
Su
pp
lies
In M
illio
ns
Of
Dol
lars
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
285 Suppliers One Supplier
$102 Million
$165 Million
Raw Materials Supplied By Other Suppliers
Raw Materials Supplied From Zurich
- 6 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Consequently, Zurich Was This Suppliers Most Critical Partnering Candidate
• The relationship is important enough that either company can influence the other’s practices, schedules, or resource deployment.
• Partners can be trusted to be honest, honorable, reasonable, and loyal.
• Partners give and welcome candid, complete, concise, timely, and relevant communications, for their common good (i.e.- cost, market analysis, processes, training, technology, complaints).
• Both parties must have the people, financial strength, processes, skills, knowledge, technology, and physical resources required to complement one another.
• Both senior and operational management must be committed to excellence in quality, customer satisfaction, responsible performance, elimination of waste, continuous improvement, employee growth, and profitability.
• Both companies must understand and agree on the roles and responsibilities, time-tables, objectives; and how risks, costs, and benefits will be shared. They must also agree to jointly resolve shared problems - rather than focus on blame.
Critical to success
Imperative
Necessary
Necessary
Critical to success
Critical to success
Highly unlikely
Need irrespective of partnering
Not necessary
Not necessary
Nice-not critical
Not necessary
Partnering Reason: “There is a long-term, strategic, business reason for the relationship which will result in improved, ongoing, mutual benefits”
Priorities
Trustworthiness
InformationSharing
Capabilities
ManagementCommitment
Agreement
Does N.A. / Zurich Match?.
Do Other Suppliers Match?DefinitionCriteria
- 7 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
The Existing N.A. / Zurich Procurement Process Was Very Inefficient and Costly
Freight Penalties $4M
Estimated Purchasing Losses $12M
40% ForecastInaccuracy
Expediting 24%of Orders
IncompatibleSystems
12 People in Import/Export
“$165 MM Excess Inventory ”
Macintosh SE
“Mass confusion onwhat is important”
- 8 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
N.A.’s New Approach to Procurement Required Changes in the Process
• Agreed on partnering objectives and assign responsibilities
• Defined Zurich’s performance standard (e.g. reliability and adherence to ISO 9000)
• Measured performance:– For Zurich– For North America itself
• Sought lowest cost through entire supply chain
• Reduced lead times:– For Zurich– For North America itself
• N.A. / Zurich demonstrate both buyer and supplier commitment to continuous improvement
- 9 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Procurement Process Redesign Included Several Critical Steps
Both N.A. & Zurich:
• Documented current and proposed process
• Standardized and define decision process for imports
• Identified organization roles and responsibilities
• Specified IT requirements for the “To-Be” forecasting process and material management
• Designed project plan for implementation
- 10 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Characteristics of N.A./Zurich New Approach to Partnering
• N.A. participation in the suppliers’ Annual Planning Process
– A high level of information sharing– Goals for cost, quality, performance– Approval of final forecast
• Monthly telecommunications for planning
• Single point for specific issues in N.A./Zurich– Assigned annual planning teams– Assigned on-going planning communication
PlanningPlanning
- 11 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
• Redesigned process to eliminated import/export in the procurement process
• Established process and procedures for changing forecast and purchasing
• High level of information technology utilization and re-implementation (materials management and forecasting)
People and OrganizationPeople and Organization
ProcessProcess
• Reorganized to establish planner in both N.A. and Zurich in product alignments
• Established import/export limited to freight/duties
• Established performance goals for all organizations
Characteristics of N.A./Zurich New Approach to Partnering (cont’d)
- 12 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Annual Long-Range Planning Strategy
• Product managers N.A. and other affiliates
– Integrated product strategy
– N.A. plans
N.A. Material Availability Teams Zurich Supply Planning Teams • Information examples:
- Inventory opportunities
- Mfg. capacity issues
- Site objectives- Global issues
• Information examples:- Inventory opportunities- Mfg. capacity issues- Site objectives
• Staff & Support:- Analytic support- Information
development- Global information
support
• Planner • Product
manager• Manufacturing
site
“Communication”“Communication”
“Communication”
• Zurich business units:- Integrated product
strategy- Global plan strategy- Long range plans
- 13 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Model of Tactical Supply Chain Planning
· Zurich business units:- integrated product
strategy- Global plan strategy- Long range plans• Business units N.A. and other
affiliates- Integrated product strategy- N.A. plans- On-going issues
N.A. Material Availability Teams Zurich Supply Planning Teams
• Planner/Planner:- Monthly process- Monthly meetings
• Staff and Support:- Performance
monitoring- Process development- Analytic support- Information
development
• Planner • Business unit• Manufacturing
site
Import/export process
“Communication”“Communication”
“Communication”
- 14 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Planners with “Import Responsibility” Model
ZurichPlants ??
Sales ??
Zurich Plants
Others ??
Exporting Function:
Routing
Vessel tracking
Traffic function
Import Functionalities:
• Routing
• Vessel tracking
• Traffic function
Marketing ??
“Policies/Procedures”
“Plans/Forecast/Relationship”
PlannerPlanner
North America
- 15 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
The Redesign Provided Both Process And Major IT Improvements
Forecast
• AMAPS
• Purchasing
• Imports
• AMAPS
• Purchasing
• Exports
• Daily data
• Order status
• Shipment status
Before
2262
After
1100
Systems
ForecastingSchedulingImport/exportPurchasing
North America
Switzerland
- 16 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
New
The New Procurement Process Is a Whole New Way of Doing Business
• Single system for forecasting and materials planning
• Two primary organizations in the new process
• Single system with part number cross-referencing for both sales and forecasting
• Team process and both annual and monthly planning process-decision-making responsibility at the lowest possible level
• Pro-active scheduling allows for allocation changes, and alternate material options
Old
• 12 Systems for forecasting, scheduling, import/export, and purchasing
• Six organizations with involved with the planning and procurement process
• Common information in multiple systems- no part number compliance- difference forecast logic
• One-way communication with Zurich
• Planning reactive to missed schedules- Material options never considered
- 17 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
N.A./Zurich Procurement Process Suggests Several Best Practices
• Gain agreement on partnering goals and responsibilities
• Establish performance measures for both parties
• Be actively involved in the planning process
• Have pro-active programs to allow changes
OperatingProcurementPhilosophy
OperatingProcurementPhilosophy
PartneringProcess
PartneringProcess
• Determine “who should be your partnering candidate”
• Evaluate the entire supply chain cost
• Gain executive commitment on the program
InformationManagement
InformationManagement
• Effectively use current systems if capability exits
• Ensure systems designs have transferable compatibility
• Use the software suppliers for assistance
• Force systems use as oppose to off-line capabilities
- 18 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Zurich Corporation Saved Over 30 Million Dollars Plus Tremendous Qualitative Benefits
• Reduced inventories by $45 million
• Reduced ocean freight and air by $6 million
• Established supplier improvement program in place, saving over $22 million
• Exceeded training, cross-training, communications, and teamwork expectations
– Mutual trust between Swiss and Americans– Cooperation to make system work
• Monthly video communications spurred improvements, proactively eliminating problems
- 19 -
XXXXX / Gemini Innovation Workshop
04/21/23 03:24
Zurich Corporation
Key Lessons Learned
• Communicate at the levels of vested interests
• If you buy good systems—use them
• Management has to commit the resources