international trade theory

14
International Trade Theory (Absolute advantage) Nishant singh(128938)

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international trade theory

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Page 1: international trade theory

International Trade Theory(Absolute advantage)

Nishant singh(128938)

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International trade

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• Mercantilism

• Comparative advantage

•Absolute advantage

• The product life cycle

• Factor proportions theory

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Adam smith

Absolute advantage

labour labour

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absolute advantage refers to the

ability of a party (an individual, or firm, or country) to produce more of a good or service than competitors, using the same amount of resources.

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• Party A can produce 5 widgets per hour with 3 employees.

• Party B can produce 10 widgets per hour with 3 employees.

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Smith also asserted that country-specific advantages can either be

natural acquired

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Natural advantage

• climatic conditions

• access to particular resources

• the availability of labor

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acquired

• a distinct advantage in skills

• technology

• capital assets

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if one country has an absolute advantage in both products

NO TRADE WOULD OCCUR

Absolute advantage’s flaw:

?

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Thank you