international trade theory
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international trade theoryTRANSCRIPT
International Trade Theory(Absolute advantage)
Nishant singh(128938)
International trade
• Mercantilism
• Comparative advantage
•Absolute advantage
• The product life cycle
• Factor proportions theory
Adam smith
Absolute advantage
labour labour
absolute advantage refers to the
ability of a party (an individual, or firm, or country) to produce more of a good or service than competitors, using the same amount of resources.
• Party A can produce 5 widgets per hour with 3 employees.
• Party B can produce 10 widgets per hour with 3 employees.
Smith also asserted that country-specific advantages can either be
natural acquired
Natural advantage
• climatic conditions
• access to particular resources
• the availability of labor
acquired
• a distinct advantage in skills
• technology
• capital assets
if one country has an absolute advantage in both products
NO TRADE WOULD OCCUR
Absolute advantage’s flaw:
?
Thank you