introducing coffee culture in bangladesh: the nescafe way

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INTRODUCING COFFEE CULTURE IN BANGLADESH: THE TEAM OFFLINE Fableeha Bushra Choudhury RH19 Rubyat Tasfia Rahman RH29 Nishadul Haque Nihal ZR31 Aanisha Mahmood RH59 WAY

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Nescafe's Marketing Activities in Bangladesh

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INTRODUCING COFFEE CULTURE IN BANGLADESH:

THE

TEAM OFFLINEFableeha Bushra Choudhury RH19Rubyat Tasfia Rahman RH29Nishadul Haque Nihal ZR31Aanisha Mahmood RH59WAY

Mother Company Started its journey

in Bangladesh1994Factory

located in GAZIPUR

People employed

directly and indirectly1650

Bangladesh has never been kind to

the coffee industry as far as

popularity or sales are concerned

Since the British rule, the country

has been predominated by the

taste of tea as the warm beverage

required for many during

breakfast, with the snacks or even

as the beverage for socialization

“The ‘real taste’ of coffee is rather appalling”- Sanjeeda Nusrat, Brand Manager, Nescafe

2. industry andcompetitor analysis

“ ”

2. industry andcompetitor analysis

Bru, MacCoffee, Coffee Crown and,

Maxwell House and Bean Coffee.

94%

6%MARKET SHARE

Nescafé

Others

Currently, Nescafé has a business of

around 300 tons annually.

3. market analysis

DEGREE OF BUYER INVOLVEMENT

INEXPENSIVEtherefore,

habitual

+

BUYERBEHAVIOR

shelve stocking

+

reminder ads

MARKETING STRATEGY

3. market analysis

WHILE BUYING

perceived brand difference…

Since coffee consumers do not make heavy decisions about what brand to buy, non-stop ads serve the purpose of creating

BRAND FAMILIARITY rather than BRAND CONVICTION.

Accordingly, if this process is followed by a purchase, this behavior is likely to turn into a habit over time due to the reason that coffee taste is suitable to have an addiction towards it.

As a result, consumers act according to habitual buying behavior if they keep buying Nescafe Classic owing to habit formation, a familiarization or a routine.

3. market analysis

WHILE CONSUMING

perceived brand difference…

Significant perceived branddifferences: Consumers could buyNescafé without much evaluationbut they evaluate the quality ofcoffee while consumption.

According to product’s strength ortaste, next time, a consumer mayswitch his/her brand prefer andcan purchase one of thecompetitors of Nescafe Classic.

they may switch brands between Nescafé Classic and Bru. Brand switching occurs because consumers seek variety and want to try a different coffee. Therefore, consumers act according to variety-seeking buying behavior.

For instance,

3. market analysis

TARGETTING A SEGMENT

The focus is urban young professional

cosmopolitans with contemporary

lifestyles.

Taste and aroma of the coffee, accordingly

quality is the important element for them.

Nescafé emphasizes keeping them active

throughout the day.

2ND SEGMENT is the best fit!

3. market analysis

The introduction of coffee in a jar was

initially a failure in Bangladesh. Priced at a

premium and sold in only family packs

formerly, the jar coffee had almost no market

share during the times of introduction in the

Bangladeshi market. A handful of consumers

who were passionate about coffee only

purchased the jars and the company check-

listed the launching of Nescafé as a loss

venture.

3. market analysis

Nescafé gained some of the expected

market after the launching of the mini-jars,

but yet it lacked a strong customer base to

ensure a good prospect for the future of the

company. The target market of coffee was

never the low income groups, as the

positioning of coffee is to the youth or to the

upper societal class. In order to penetrate

the market, the primary objective of Nescafé

was to get the people used to the taste of

coffee. Because tea is the main competitor of

coffee and the prevalent beverage, the

objective could not be accomplished

overnight.

3. market analysis

The taste of ‘real’ coffee is rather bitter to the

normally practiced tea drinks usually served

and drunk all over the country. That the

vending-machine idea was a penetrating

strategy for Nescafé, the taste of coffee was

lightened with a lot of milk and sugar in the

recipe to deem acceptable by the general

public.

3. market analysis

Otherwise known as the on-the-go coffee

pack, the recipe of this pack is also exactly

the same as of the vending-machines. The

only value migration that occurs here is the

idea of do-it-yourself for the customers, to

have a significant increase in their

involvement.. The target population ages

from 17 to 20 years, which is the adaptive

age for tea/coffee drinking as considered by

Nescafé. This market is desirable in order to

be tapped by Nescafé as it is believed that

once a customer becomes brand loyal to

Nescafé, s/he provides a lifetime of revenues

to the company.

3. market analysis

Nescafé uses a premium pricing strategy to

signal its quality and strong brand attributes.

The pricing strategy is different for each pack

size.

Package pricing is done for Nescafé Classic

Jar, Nescafé “Bondhu” Classic Sachet and

Nescafé 3 in 1 Coffee.

Other than these three products, Nescafé has

some other products like Coffee mate,

Nescafé 200 gm pillow pouch etc. These

products are imported and are available in big

chain stores.

Nescafé 200gm jar460Tk

Nescafé 100gm jar260Tk

Nescafé 50gm jar135Tk

3. market analysis

Nescafé 3 in 18Tk

Nescafé 1.8 gm Bondhu Pack5Tk

Nescafé 0.9 gm sachet2Tk

3. market analysis

pricing strategies…

VALUE ADDED PRICING

This involves attracting value-

added service to differentiate the

company’s offers and to support

charging higher prices.

The price of Nescafé 3 in 1 has a

higher/cup price than any other

Nescafé pack.

Yet people tend to buy it more and 3 in

1 pack is very popular among the

young generation as it is easy to make

without any hassle, and it gives extra

value to that product as milk and sugar

is mixed with the classic Nescafé.

3. market analysis

pricing strategies…

COST BASED PRICING

It is setting prices based on thecosts of production, distribution,and selling the product with a fairrate for effort and risk.

As Nescafé imports their productand raw materials mainly fromabroad, they cannot sell it at a lowprice. So, they sell their productbased on expenses they need tobear after the import

3. market analysis

PLACE AND SALES POINT

Nescafe products, in most cases, are found on

shelves of various departmental stores and

the smaller packs are found even on roadside

tea stalls.

3. market analysis

PLACE AND SALES POINT

Pack Size Target Users

Out of home pack mostly serving the bulk users, i.e. fast fo ods,

restaurants etc.

In- home pack, mainly for the relatively frequent coffee drinkers.

In-home pack, meeting the daily usage need of households in an

affordable way.

Containing right mix of coffee, creamer and sugar to have right taste of

coffee just by adding hot water, convenient pack size of 14 gm allowing

the consumers to carry it with them and have coffee anytime, anywhere.

For 2 persons, affordable pack with broader consumer base.

3. market analysis

PROMOTIONS - TVC

Cholo shobai

Anytime, Anywhere

Get, Set, Rock

Jaago

3. market analysis

PROMOTIONS – Print Media

NESCAFÉ has been advertising in

Prothom Alo, The Daily Star, Star

Weekend Magazine etc. to

generate awareness among the

consumers.

3. market analysis

PROMOTIONS – In Store Communication

Trade posters, Shelf talkers, Bunting, Danglers are

the main elements used for in-store

communication. Nestlé appoints merchandisers for

installing these materials. These are also called Point

of Sales Materials (POSM).

3. market analysis

PROMOTIONS – Outdoor Activities

NESCAFÉ is currently using shop signage as

outdoor promotion. These help shoppers

remember the brand while they are making

purchases.

3. market analysis

PROMOTIONS – Sampling

Sampling is a very useful tool to ensure trial of

coffee. Wet sampling is basically providing samples

to consumers in ready to drink form. It is done

through vending machines and also through

different agencies. NESCAFÉ has yearly budget for

free sampling and is actively utilizing it with a view

to familiarizing people with coffee taste.

3. market analysis

PROMOTIONS – Consumer Promotions

Till now NESCAFÉ has adopted two ways of consumer

promotion. 1. Through sponsoring different events

related to the target consumers, i.e. NESCAFÉ

Unplugged, NESCAFÉ Campus Carnival and NESCAFÉ

Battle of the Giants. 2. Through providing specific

incentives with the pack, i.e. NESCAFÉ mug, NESCAFÉ

branded spoons, T-shirts, Caps etc. Besides, the company

has also tried out some cross brand promotional

activities like promoting NESCAFÉ and Coffeemate

together in the NESCAFÉ dream couples contest.

TO END WITH…

Nescafe has seen a steady growth in market demand for its products.

It has successfully been able to change customers’ attitude towards

coffee and has been able to convert tea drinkers to coffee drinkers…

with the entry of international coffeehouse franchises in to the market

that Nescafe has worked so hard to build, the future of Nescafe

products are at stake

however,

as such,

Nescafe has resort to even more creative means to compete and

gain market share or even retain its current turnover..

Will this be the start of a new era of marketing for Nescafe?