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Sustainable and Healthy Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend, Jessica Moon, Gregg Lomnicky, John Wilson and Miranda Gray ACES 2014 Washington DC

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Page 1: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

Sustainable and Healthy Communities Research Program

Introducing the EcoService Models

Library

Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

Jessica Moon, Gregg Lomnicky, John Wilson and Miranda Gray

ACES 2014

Washington DC

Page 2: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Development Team

• Science– Randy Bruins, US EPA Cincinnati OH

– Ming Sheng, Student Contractor, US EPA Cincinnati OH

– Ted DeWitt, US EPA Newport OR

– Melissa Errend & Miranda Gray, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport OR

– Jessica Moon, ORISE Postdoc Fellow, US EPA Newport OR

– Gregg Lomnicky & John Wilson, Dynamac Corp Corvallis OR

• Software– Tom Oliver, Dave Ahern & Patrick Phipps

SRA International Inc, Arlington VA

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Page 3: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

Outline

•Goal

•Objectives

•Key concepts and challenges

•Summary

•Status and availability

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Page 4: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Goal

•Accessible and searchable compilation of ecological production functions*, for use by:

–environmental analysts

–decision support system developers

–researchers

*Models useful for estimating the production of ecosystem goods and services

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Page 5: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Objectives

• Informative model descriptions

–for understanding, comparison, screening, research (transferability)

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Page 6: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Objectives

• Informative model descriptions - Achieved

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Page 7: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Objectives

• Informative model descriptions - Achieved

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Page 8: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Objectives

• Informative model descriptions - Achieved

–for understanding, comparison, screening, research (transferability)

• Easy to use

–find, compare, ‘link,’ or export model descriptions

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Page 9: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Objectives

9

―contact me for a

demo

―contact me to

become a beta user

Designed to be

user friendly, but

feedback needed

Page 10: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Objectives

• Informative model descriptions - Achieved

–for understanding, comparison, screening, research (transferability)

• Easy to use – Getting there, feedback needed

–find, compare, ‘link,’ or export model descriptions

•Adequate database content

–prominent tools, EPA models, sufficient coverage of ecosystems & services, QA

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Page 11: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Objectives

• Informative model descriptions - Achieved

–for understanding, comparison, screening, research (transferability)

• Easy to use – Getting there, feedback needed

–find, compare, ‘link,’ or export model descriptions

•Adequate content - Not there yet (~60 models)

–prominent tools, EPA models, sufficient coverage of ecosystems & services, QA

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Page 12: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

Key Concepts and Challenges

• Focus on ecological models, not software

• Explain the variables

–Role in model

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Page 13: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

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Coastal protection service mapped for Europe (Liquete et al. 2013)

Simple model, ordinal result

Drivers Constants Intermediates Responses

Page 14: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

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Stream nitrogen removal, upper Mississippi Basin (Hill and Bolgrien 2011)

Simple model, cardinal result

Drivers Constants Intermediates Responses

Page 15: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

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UFORE-Hydro, Urban trees and storm runoff (Wang et al. 2008)

Complex model, cardinal result

Page 16: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

Key Concepts and Challenges

• Focus on models, not software

• Explain the variables

–Role in model

–Position in variable typology based on ‘ecosystem service cascade’

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Page 17: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

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Ecological Model Variable Typology

Page 18: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

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Coastal protection service mapped for Europe (Liquete et al. 2013.)

Page 19: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

Key Concepts and Challenges

• Focus on models, not software

• Explain the variables

–Role in model

–Position in variable typology based on ‘ecosystem service cascade’

• Link models to ecosystem services

–Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (CICES v 4.3), intermediate and final services

–National Ecosystem Services Classification System (preliminary version), limited to final services

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Page 20: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

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CICES v. 4.3

• Regulation and maintenanceSection

• Mediation of flowsDivision

• Gaseous/air flowsGroup

• Storm protectionClass

NESCS – preliminary version

• Near coastal marine & estuaries

Environ.

Sub-Class

• Combined end-products

End-Product

Category

• Regulation of extreme events

End-Product

Sub-Category

• Extreme event indicator

Modifier

Ecosystem Service Classifications for modeled endpoint:

Coastal protection ecosystem service flow (Liquete et al. 2013)

Page 21: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML Summary

•Detailed and rigorous descriptions of ecological models

•Special emphasis on categorizing variables

•Explicit links to ecosystem services via two classification systems

•User-friendly website

•User can rapidly find and assess model fit to specific context

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Page 22: Introducing the EcoService Models Library...Communities Research Program Introducing the EcoService Models Library Randall J.F. Bruins, Theodore H. DeWitt, Ming Sheng, Melissa Errend,

ESML status and availability

•Beta release expected January 2015

[email protected] for access

•Content addition and research use ongoing

•Full availability expected 2016

• Integration with other decision support systems being explored

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