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Introduc)on to Permaculture by Adrien Lapointe

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Page 1: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Introduc)ontoPermaculture

byAdrienLapointe

Page 2: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Who am I?

•  MSc from Queen’s , 2008 •  Project management •  Teaching

•  PDC at Whole Systems Design in 2013

•  Restoration Ag course at New Forest Farm in 2014

•  Planted thousands of fruit trees, nut trees, and perennials

•  Nursery, mushroom, food preservation, foraging, ...

Page 3: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Who am I?

Page 4: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Who am I?

Page 5: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Challenges!

Source:wikipedia.orgSource:explainingthefuture.com/peak_oil.html

Page 6: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Challenges!

Source:zeolitebodycleanse.com

Page 7: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Challenges!

Source:zeolitebodycleanse.com

Source:omafra.gov.on.ca

Page 8: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Source:omafra.gov.on.ca

Source:zeolitebodycleanse.com

Challenges! Source:soilerosion

.net

Page 9: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Source:omafra.gov.on.ca

Source:zeolitebodycleanse.com

Source:soilerosion

.net

Challenges!

Page 10: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

What is Permaculture?

Source:wikipedia.org

Source:holmgren.com.au

Page 11: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

What is Permaculture?

A design systems that attempts to integrate fabricated, natural, spatial,

temporal, social, and ethical components to form a whole.

Page 12: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

What is Permaculture?

1.  Earth Care 2.  People Care 3.  Return of surplus

Page 13: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

What is Permaculture?

Must differentiate from:

Source:permaculturenews.org

Source:middleearthhome.com

Source:home.howstuffworks.com

Page 14: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

THE DESIGN

“A beneficial assembly of components in their proper relationships”

SOCIAL COMPONENTS

Legal Aids

People Culture

Trade and Finance

ENERGY COMPONENTS

Technologies Structures Sources

Connections

ABSTRACT COMPONENTS

Timing Data Ethics

SITE COMPONENTS

Water Earth

Landscape Plants

Source:Permaculture:ADesigner’sManual,BillMollisson

Page 15: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Design Process

1.  Determine goals 2.  Determine the context 3.  Design 4.  Implement 5.  Start over…

Page 16: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Design Methods

•  Observation – Non-selective – Thematic

Yeoman’s Scale of Permanence

1.  Climate 2.  Land shapes 3.  Water 4.  Access 5.  Trees 6.  Structure 7.  Subdivision Fences 8.  Soil

Page 17: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Design Methods

•  Observation – Non-selective – Thematic –  Instrumental

Page 18: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Design Methods

•  Analysis

Source:Permaculture:ADesigner’sManual,BillMollisson

Page 19: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Design Methods

•  Deduction from nature – Structure

Source:wikipedia.org

Page 20: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Design Methods

•  Deduction from nature – Structure – Processes

Source:britannica.com

Page 21: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Design Methods

•  Zone and Sector Analysis

Source:wikipedia.org

Page 22: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

Principles as Guidelines

1.  Observe and interact 2.  Catch and store energy 3.  Obtain a yield 4.  Apply self regulation and accept feedback 5.  Use and value renewable resources and services 6.  Produce no waste 7.  Design from pattern to details 8.  Integrate rather than segregate 9.  Use small and slow solutions 10. Use and value diversity 11. Use edges and value the marginal 12. Creatively use and respond to change

Page 23: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM

DESIGNEXERCISEOEEGarden

Page 24: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM
Page 25: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM
Page 26: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM
Page 27: Introduc)on to Permacultureedibleforestfarms.ca/.../01/Intro-Permaculture.pdf · Intro-Permaculture.pptx Author: Adrien Lapointe Created Date: 2/11/2016 5:56:26 PM