introduction
DESCRIPTION
pendahuluanTRANSCRIPT
Communication is a process in which information is transferred between two or moreindividuals. Communicationinvolvinganybehavioral treatment either intentionallyorunintentionally and mean to someone about emotional or physiological someone(Dunst, Lowe & Bartholomew 1!". Communication involves two#way of the signal andthesignal interpretation. Communication$avetwoformsof verbal andnon#verbal.%herearefour elementsinthecommunicationprocessof spea&ingthemessage,recipients of the message, a mutual desire to communication and methods tocommunicate.Communication can be implemented in three forms, namely auditory using articulatorsuch as the tongue, lips, gums, palate and so on. %hen, can be shown through visualgraphics that uses pictures or video. %he third through the visual gestural use of bodymovements and facial or body language.'eanwhile, the language is a mi(ture of abilities needed to communicate language orwordproduction. )ccordingto$eward, *+ &,rlans&y, 'D(1-!", languageisasystemusedbyagroupof peopletogivemeaningtothesoundsof words, bodylanguage and other symbols to enable themto communicate with each other.'eanwhile, according to Bloom & Lahey (1.-" Language is &nowledge using symbolsto mobili/e ideas and opinions. 0se language allows us understanding about an ob1ect,event or events without (reproducing" reproduction.2or linguists, the language definition must be considered from the point of structure andfunction. Blochand %ragere(ampledefineslanguageasasymbol of thesystemofarbitrary speech used by a community as a tool to communicate and collaborate. *iththisdefinitionit isclearthat thelanguageisspo&en.%hisisinaccordancewiththeopinion of 2ries says that -34 of the used language is spo&en. *ritten language is thelanguage well, but is considered as a secondary language. )ccumulated in the speechof thevariousaspectsof language, suchasspeechembracingthewords, phrases,sentences, sounds, intonation, tone and are not reflected clearly in writing. %hus, thestudy of language ma&es the speech as the primary data while also writing material.5peech also is the behavior to produce language code by ma&ing the appropriate formof vocal sounds ($ubbell, 1-36, $oward, *L, 17". 5peech sound is produced fromfour related products through the process of breathing, sound, resonasi and articulation.)ccordingtothe )merican5peech#Language#$earing )ssociation()5$)", a learnedsocietyin)mericaindealingwiththeproblemhas beendefininglanguageasalanguagedisorder andwea&nessintermsof theuseof oral languageinwhichitinvolvesthevoice,thesoundof speechandfluencywhilecommunicating.%hisisalanguagedisordereitherintermsofphonology,morphology,synta(",intermsof themeaning of language (semantics" and the functions of language (pragmatic"