introduction to survival
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INTRODUCTION
TO
SURVIVAL
LESSON TWO
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LESSON TWO
( INTRODUCTION TO SURVIVAL ) The Aims of this Lesson is to Teach you the
following:
1,WHAT IS SURVIVAL, 2,CONDITIONS AFFECTING SURVIVAL,
3,SURVIVAL STRESSES,
4,SURVIVAL REQUIREMENTS, 5,INTRODUCTION TO SURVIVAL PRIORITIES,
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Reason way:
Survival training reduces fear of the unknown andgives you self-confidence, it teaches you to live byyour wits.
Your Incentive
Survival training will teach you to stay alive in a hostileenvironment if become lost and separated orexperience an in flight emergency .
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SURVIVAL IS NOT SOMETHING NEW
The Hunter-Gatherers,
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THIS STILL HAPPENS TO DAY
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WHAT IS
SURVIVAL?
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Survive:Survive:Stay alive and escape from a hostile environment.Stay alive and escape from a hostile environment.
Survival:Survival:The ability and the desire to stay alive, under adverseThe ability and the desire to stay alive, under adverse
conditions, all alone! Until Rescuedconditions, all alone! Until Rescued
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THE ART OF SURVIVALTHE ART OF SURVIVALThe art of staying alive when, faced with loss, hardship, danger or disaster,The art of staying alive when, faced with loss, hardship, danger or disaster,
utilising what you have to hand to create a positive environment to live throughutilising what you have to hand to create a positive environment to live through
your experience.your experience.
THE ART OF SURVIVALTHE ART OF SURVIVALThe art of staying alive when, faced with loss, hardship, danger or disaster,The art of staying alive when, faced with loss, hardship, danger or disaster,
utilising what you have to hand to create a positive environment to live throughutilising what you have to hand to create a positive environment to live through
your experience.your experience.
North East Siberia Russia
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Your Aim Is ToYour Aim Is ToSurvive Until RescuedSurvive Until Rescued
North Queensland AustraliaNorth Queensland Australia
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CONDITIONS AFFECTING
SURVIVAL
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CONDITIONS AFFECTING
SURVIVAL
All Survival situations are different and thefollowing conditions will bring both
Physical and Psychological Affects on the
survivor causing Mental Conflict & Stress.
This is termed as Survival StressesSurvival Stresses
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*Climate
*Terrain
*Life Forms
CONDITIONS AFFECTING SURVIVAL
ENVIRONMENTALCONDITIONS
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CONDITIONS AFFECTING SURVIVAL
DURATION
(Time Condition)
*Short Term
*Moderate Term
*Long Term
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CONDITIONS AFFECTING SURVIVAL
*Physical
*Psychological
*Material
*Obligatory
SURVIVORS CONDITION
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SURVIVAL
SITUATION
CONDITIONS AFFECTING SURVIVAL
SOCIO
POLITICALCONDITIONS
*Friendly
*Hostile
*Unknown
ENVIRONMENTAL
CONDITIONS
*Climate
*Terrain
*Life Forms
DURATION
(Time Condition)
*Short Term
*Moderate Term
*Long Term
SURVIVORS
CONDITION
*Physical
*Psychological
*Material
*Obligatory
The Survivor will have to deal with allThe Survivor will have to deal with all
the conditions.the conditions.
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THE CONDITIONS HAVE A AFFECT
ON THE SURVIVOR
Mental Conflict & Stress;
Survival StressesSurvival Stresses
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Pain Injury and
Illness
ColdandHeat
Thirst
Hunger
Fatigue
SleepDepr
ivation
Boredom
Loneliness andisolation
Survival StressesSurvival StressesMental Conflict & Stress, Such As;
Fearand
Anxie
ty
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Survival
RequirementsIn all survival situation we must have
requirements
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This will generally be
limited to the contents of
your pockets and the
clothes you are wearing
EquipmentEquipment
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Whistle
Heliograph
Para Cord
Knife
I encouraged you to carry your ownpersonal survival items.
A Map and Compass
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Contents of a Survival Tin
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1.1. ..MatchesMatches
2.2. ..CandleCandle
3.3. ..Flint & SteelFlint & Steel
4.4. ..Cotton BallsCotton Balls
5.5. ..Needles & ThreadNeedles & Thread
6.6. ..Fishing Set. (Fishing Set. (Line, Hooks, Small WeightsLine, Hooks, Small Weights))
7.7. ..Button CompassButton Compass
8.8. ..Mirror (Mirror (Stuck to lid of tinStuck to lid of tin))
9.9. ..Brass WireBrass Wire
10.10. ..Wire SawWire Saw
11.11. ..Potassium PermanganatePotassium Permanganate
12.12. ..Surgical / Razor BladeSurgical / Razor Blade
13.13. ..Butterfly Sutures / Steri-StripButterfly Sutures / Steri-Strip
14.14. ..PlastersPlasters
15.15. ..CondomsCondoms
16.16. ..Water Sterilising TabletsWater Sterilising Tablets
17.17. ..Safety PinsSafety Pins
18.18. ..Para CordPara Cord
19.19. ..Tin FoilTin Foil
20.20. ..SaltSalt
21.21. ..TamponTampon
Contents of Survival TinContents of Survival Tin
Remember seal with a strips of adhesive tape ,Remember seal with a strips of adhesive tape ,
which can be easily removed and replaced to make it waterproofwhich can be easily removed and replaced to make it waterproof..
EquipmentEquipment
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EquipmentEquipment
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Even the best equipment in theworldcould be useless without the
knowledge of its use.
KnowledgeKnowledge
Read a book ???? Do a Course ???? Practice ???? Practice ???? Practice ????Read a book ???? Do a Course ???? Practice ???? Practice ???? Practice ????
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This is perhaps the most importantThis is perhaps the most importantfactor of all.factor of all.
WillpowerWillpower
Having Survival skills is important;Having Survival skills is important;
Having the will toHaving the will tosurvive is essentialsurvive is essential
Antarctica 1912Antarctica 1912
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Strong willed people have in manyStrong willed people have in manycases come through somecases come through some
seemingly impossible situations.seemingly impossible situations.
Sir Ernest Shackleton 1914-16
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REMEMBERREMEMBERSelf Pity can be a killerSelf Pity can be a killer
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Only Positive Action or Maybe Luck Will Save You.Only Positive Action or Maybe Luck Will Save You.
Self Pity Can Be a killerSelf Pity Can Be a killer
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PrioritiesPriorities
ForFor
SurvivalSurvival
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Successful survival depends on manySuccessful survival depends on manyenvironmentalenvironmental factors whether you are in the?factors whether you are in the?
Survival PrioritiesSurvival Priorities
JungleJungle DesertDesert MountainsMountains At SeaAt Sea
Your priorities should be:Your priorities should be:
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Survival PrioritiesSurvival Priorities
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From the elements.From the elements.
ProtectionProtection
Survival PrioritiesSurvival Priorities
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LocationLocation
Tell someone you have a problem and whereTell someone you have a problem and where
you are.you are.
Survival PrioritiesSurvival Priorities
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WaterWater
Essential for lifeEssential for life.
Survival PrioritiesSurvival Priorities
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FoodFood
Although not immediate, but must haveAlthough not immediate, but must havefor strength.for strength.
Survival PrioritiesSurvival Priorities
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Your Survival Priorities In Order are:
1.Protection
2.Location
3.Water
4.Food
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Any QuestionsAny Questions