introduction to the iec and its smart grid initiative

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

Introduction to the IEC and its Smart Grid initiative

Dennis Chew

Officer in Charge

IEC Asia-Pacific Regional Centre

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Contents

§ Introduction to IEC

§ Introduction to IEC Strategy Group 3 on Smart Grid

§ IEC zone on Smart Grid

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The World of Standards

International:

IEC, ISO, ITU, OIML

Regional: Africa (e.g. AFSEC, SADC)

Americas (e.g. COPANT, MERCOSUR), Asia-Pacific (e.g. ASEAN, PASC),

Europe (e.g. CENELEC, ETSI)

National bodies/committees(e.g. KATS, SAC, JISC, TISI, SPRING, STAMEQ)

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What is the IEC?

§ Founded in 1906, the IEC is an international organization whose missionis to promote international co-operation on all questions of standardization and conformity assessment in the field of electrotechnology

§ Encourages national use of IEC International Standards and IEC Conformity Assessment Systems through its members, agreements and directly

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IEC covers a wide spectrum

§ Construction

§ Consumer goods

§ Electricity generation, transmission and distribution

§ Electronics

§ Environment

§ Health

§ Heavy industry

§ Information technology

§ Manufacturing

§ Telecommunication

§ Testing and certification

§ Transportation

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How you might “see” the IEC

Rotating machinery (TC 2)

Overhead lines (TC 11)

Switchgear and controlgear (TC 17)

Overhead electrical conductors (TC 7)

Electric cables (TC 20)

Systems aspects for electrical energy supply (TC 8)

Insulators (TC 36)

Surge arresters (TC 37)

Hydraulic turbines (TC 4)

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But if you look further, at home

Lamps and related equipment (TC 34)

Safety of information technology equipment (TC 108)

Multimedia (TC 100)

Electric cables(TC 20)

Household appliances (TCs 59 & 61)

Electrical accessories (TC 23)

Fuses (TC 32)

Cables, wires, waveguides (TC 46)

Electromagnetic compatibility (TC 77)

Winding wires (TC 55)

Electrical installations and protection against electric shock (TC 64)

Fibre optics (TC 86)

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81 Members 82 Affiliates

IEC Family: 163 countriesIEC Family: 163 countries

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ALBANIA (AM)ALGERIAARGENTINAAUSTRALIAAUSTRIABAHRAIN (AM)BELARUSBELGIUMBOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA

(AM)BRAZILBULGARIACANADACHILECHINACOLOMBIA (AM)CROATIACUBA (AM)CYPRUS (AM)CZECH REP.DENMARKEGYPTESTONIA (AM)

FINLANDFRANCEGEORGIA (AM)GERMANYGREECEHUNGARYICELAND (AM)INDIAINDONESIAIRANIRAQIRELANDISRAELITALYJAPANJORDAN (AM)KAZAKHSTAN (AM)KENYA (AM)KOREA, REP. OF

LATVIA (AM)LIBYALITHUANIA (AM)LUXEMBURGMALAYSIAMALTA (AM)MEXICOMONTENEGRO (AM)MOROCCO (AM)NETHERLANDSNEW ZEALANDNIGERIA (AM)NORWAYOMANPAKISTANPHILIPPINESPOLANDPORTUGALQATAR

ROMANIARUSSIAN FEDERATIONSAUDI ARABIASERBIASINGAPORESLOVAKIA SLOVENIASOUTH AFRICASPAINSRI LANKA (AM)SWEDENSWITZERLANDTHAILANDTHE FYR of MACEDONIA (AM)TUNISIA (AM)TURKEYUKRAINEUAEUKUSAVIETNAM (AM)

81 National Committees

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AFRICAAngolaBeninBotswanaBurkina FasoBurundiCameroonCentral African Rep.ChadComorosCongoCôte d'IvoireDRC CongoDjiboutiEritreaEthiopiaGabonGambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea BissauGui.Equatorial

ASIAAfghanistanArmeniaAzerbaijanBangladeshBhutanKyrgyzstanLebanonMaldivesMongoliaMyanmarNepalPalestineSyriaTajikistanTurkmenistanUzbekistanYemen

AMERICASAntigua and BarbudaBarbadosBelizeBoliviaCosta RicaDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorGrenadaGuatemalaGuyanaHaitiHondurasJamaicaNicaraguaPanamaParaguayPeruSaint Kitts and NevisSt Vincent & GrenadinesSaint LuciaSurinameTrinidad and TobagoUruguayVenezuela

EUROPEAndorraMoldova

ASIA-PACIFICBrunei DarussalamCambodiaFijiLao PDRPapua New GuineaSolomon IslandsSamoaTonga

LesothoLiberiaMadagascarMalawiMaliMauritaniaMauritiusMozambiqueNamibiaNigerRwandaSenegalSeychellesSierra LeoneSudanSwazilandTanzaniaTogoUgandaZambiaZimbabwe

82 Affiliates and 13 potential

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The IEC in figures

§ 81 national committees, 82 affiliate countries (2011-07)

§ 175 technical committees and subcommittees

§ 431 working groups, 225 project teams, 506 maintenance teams

§ Total number of publications (2010-12-31): 6271 (including 5657 International Standards)

§ Number of publications issued in 2010: 523(including 459 International Standards)

§ Average development time for IEC publications in 2010: 31 months

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Structure of the IEC

IEC Council

Council Board (CB)Executive Committee

(ExCo)Central Office

Management Advisory

Committees

Sector Boards

Standardization Management

Board (SMB)

Conformity Assessment

Board (CAB)

IECQIECEEIECEx

Technical Committees (TC)

Technical Advisory

CommitteesSC PT MT WG

Market Strategy Board (MSB)

Special Working Groups

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Contents




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« Connecting » many points of generation with many points of consumption

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SG 3 on Smart Grid – Background (1/2)

Formed by Standardisation Management Board in 2008-11§ Development of framework to achieve

interoperability of smart grid devices and systems through protocols and model standards

§ Membership – AU, BR, CA, CH, CN, DE, ES, FR, IT, JP, KR, NL, SE, UK, US

§ SG3 formed 3 Task Teams

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SG 3 on Smart Grid – Background (2/2)

§ Smart Grid Roadmap Task Team§ Development, update and revision of the

roadmap

§ Use Case Task Team§ Compile “use cases” from real world

applications

§ Generic Reference Architecture Task Team§ Develop generic reference architecture based

on “use cases”

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SG3 - Framework 1 – Roadmap (1/2)

Framework 1 completed with development ofthe Smart Grid Roadmap

§ Roadmap, which is a living document, is now available in IEC website(www.iec.ch/smartgrid)

§ Identified IEC TCs with published International Standards related to Smart Grid§ 25 IEC TCs identified

§ Including TC 8 on Systems aspects for electricalenergy supply and TC 57 on Power systemsmanagement and associated information exchange

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SG3– Framework 1 – Roadmap (2/2)

§ Agreed on a basic set of standards representing crosscutting needs for:§ Interoperability, Transmission, Distribution,

Metering, Connecting the consumers, CyberSecurity

§ Identified over 100 relevant IEC standards and standard parts for Smart Grid:

§ 13 specific applications and 6 general topics havebeen reviewed;

§ 44 recommendations for future work and actionsare identified

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IEC Smart Grid management

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Standard Management BoardSmart Grid Strategic Group (SG3)

(15 National Committees)

ISO

/IEC

JTC

1

TC57

TC 5

6

TC 8

TC 6

4

TC 6

5

TC 2

3

TC 7

7

TC 1

3

TC 6

9

TC 8

2

TC 8

825 TCs - 100 standards

NISTliaison

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SG3 - Action Plan

§ Framework-2 Action plan:

§ Close gaps and reduce overlaps of identified standards;

§ Orchestrate a tangible plan to involve TCs withidentified standards to interact with each other,and incorporate Smart Grid design in theirfuture planning;

§ Encourage the use of the PAS process tojumpstart the standards process and buy time.

§ Investigate a conformity assessment typescheme for testing and certification of howstandards are implemented in Smart Griddevices and projects.

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Paris Workshop/ Post Workshop

§ It was agreed that SG3 would host a TC/SC Officer’sworkshop on Smart Grid on Friday July 2, 2010, inParis.

§ The workshop invited the officers of the 25-identifiedSmart Grid TC/SCs assemble in order to have eachTC/SC make a presentation to SG3 on their identifiedSmart Grid standards, and to bring forth to SG 3questions of what their roles are from SG 3.

§ STATUS: Officers from 15 of the 25 smart grididentified TC/SC attended: ISO/IEC JTC1, ISO/IECJTC1 SC25, SC3D, TC8, TC13, TC38, TC57, TC64,TC69, TC72, SC77A, SC86A, TC95, TC100 and CISPR(remote call-in).

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SG3– Next Step – Mapping Chart

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Contents




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IEC zone on Smart Grid (1/3)

§ One-stop shop for Smart Grid§Strategic Group (SG) 3

§SG 3 Roadmap

§About Smart Grid

§Regional Concern

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§ Need for Smart Grid Standards

§ Interoperability and Standards

§ Framework for Standardization

§ IEC Leadership and Expertise

§ Relevant IEC Standards

§ Relevant Technical Committees

§ E-mobility

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introduction to the iec and its smart grid initiative

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