investigating the personality of amir al-momenin ali (as) based...

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Pazuhesname-ye Alavi (Imam Ali's Studies), Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS) Biannual Journal, Vol. 11, No. 2, Autumn and Winter 2020-2021, 107-133 Investigating the Personality of Amir al-Momenin Ali (AS) Based on His Self-Concepts in Nahj ul-Balaghah (Textual Grounded Data Theory Strategy) Asghar Karimi roknabadi * Ali Hoseinzadeh **, Yasser rezapour mirsaleh *** Abstract Understanding the attitudes and conceptions of any person about himself or herself, which is known as "self-concept", is a fundamental and psychological structure in the lifestyle and has a profound impact on one's intellectual and social growth and development and on his or her education and training. In a way that the root of all human actions and behaviors traces back to his or her self-concept and the more intrinsic value and validity of the human being, the less influenced by external factors. On the contrary, many people are captured and imprisoned in their negative perceptions. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the sermons, letters, and aphorism of Nahj ul-Balagha with a descriptive-analytical approach, relying on the strategy of "Data Theory" to gain Imam Ali’s self-conception in relation to others. One can find, from what is gathered from his remarks in Nahj ul-Balagha on this topic, a good criterion to validate the accuracy of the claims of opponents and supporters who exaggerate. This helps us to be creative, efficient and self-actualized and be aware of our intrinsic nature and personality by introducing the unknown aspects of his personality to adhere his way and method, and by describing him as a person who presented the most successful and most effective educational method. Keywords: Imam Ali (AS), Nahj ul-Balagha, Self-concept, Cognition, Personality * Quranic Sciences Faculty of Meybod, [email protected] ** Faculty Member at the University of Kashan (Corresponding Author), [email protected] *** Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences, Ardakan University, Ardakan, Iran, [email protected] Date received: 11-06-2020, Date of acceptance: 06-11-2020 Copyright © 2010, IHCS (Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies). This is an Open Access article. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.

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Page 1: Investigating the Personality of Amir al-Momenin Ali (AS) Based …alavi.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6062_c1ad01c7bccb2f57afaad3621... · 2021. 7. 28. · Keywords: Imam Ali (AS), Nahj ul-Balagha,

Pazuhesname-ye Alavi (Imam Ali's Studies), Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS)

Biannual Journal, Vol. 11, No. 2, Autumn and Winter 2020-2021, 107-133

Investigating the Personality of Amir al-Momenin Ali (AS)

Based on His Self-Concepts in Nahj ul-Balaghah

(Textual Grounded Data Theory Strategy)

Asghar Karimi roknabadi*

Ali Hoseinzadeh**,

Yasser rezapour mirsaleh***

Abstract

Understanding the attitudes and conceptions of any person about himself or herself, which

is known as "self-concept", is a fundamental and psychological structure in the lifestyle and

has a profound impact on one's intellectual and social growth and development and on his

or her education and training. In a way that the root of all human actions and behaviors

traces back to his or her self-concept and the more intrinsic value and validity of the human

being, the less influenced by external factors. On the contrary, many people are captured

and imprisoned in their negative perceptions. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the

sermons, letters, and aphorism of Nahj ul-Balagha with a descriptive-analytical approach,

relying on the strategy of "Data Theory" to gain Imam Ali’s self-conception in relation to

others. One can find, from what is gathered from his remarks in Nahj ul-Balagha on this

topic, a good criterion to validate the accuracy of the claims of opponents and supporters

who exaggerate. This helps us to be creative, efficient and self-actualized and be aware of

our intrinsic nature and personality by introducing the unknown aspects of his personality

to adhere his way and method, and by describing him as a person who presented the most

successful and most effective educational method.

Keywords: Imam Ali (AS), Nahj ul-Balagha, Self-concept, Cognition, Personality

* Quranic Sciences Faculty of Meybod, [email protected]

** Faculty Member at the University of Kashan (Corresponding Author), [email protected]

*** Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences, Ardakan

University, Ardakan, Iran, [email protected]

Date received: 11-06-2020, Date of acceptance: 06-11-2020

Copyright © 2010, IHCS (Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies). This is an Open Access article.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of

this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box

1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.

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Page 3: Investigating the Personality of Amir al-Momenin Ali (AS) Based …alavi.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6062_c1ad01c7bccb2f57afaad3621... · 2021. 7. 28. · Keywords: Imam Ali (AS), Nahj ul-Balagha,

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