INVESTIGATING THE SOURCES OF ENERGY ONLINE Pamela J.W. Gore Georgia Perimeter College Six locations 22,808 students Fall 2008 Largest 2-year institution in Georgia 3rd largest institution in the Univ. System of GA GAs largest freshman class 11,834 in Fall 2006 What are the top five countries for petroleum imports? 1._________________ 2._________________ 3._________________ 4._________________ 5._________________ How many barrels of oil do we import per day from each of these countries? What are the top five countries for petroleum imports? 1.Canada 2.Saudi Arabia 3.Mexico 4.Venezuela 5.Nigeria 6.Angola 7.Iraq 8.Ecuador 9.Algeria 10.Brazil Crude Oil Imports (Top 15 Countries) (Thousand Barrels per Day) Country8-Dec8-NovYTD 2008YTD 2007 CANADA 2,0332,0281,9311,888 SAUDI ARABIA 1,3941,4871,5061,447 MEXICO 1,1261,2961,1851,409 VENEZUELA 1,0281,0801,0411,148 NIGERIA ,084 ANGOLA IRAQ What countries do gas stations or petroleum companies get their oil from?data_publications/company_level_imports/cli.html What countries do gas stations or petroleum companies get their oil from? Which companies are the biggest importers from the Persian Gulf? (Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates)data_publications/company_level_imports/cli.html What countries do gas stations or petroleum companies get their oil from? Which companies are the biggest importers from the Persian Gulf? (Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates) Which petroleum companies do not import Middle Eastern oil?data_publications/company_level_imports/cli.html Where are the oil refineries? Electricity Generation How is electricity generated in your state? 1._________________ 2._________________ 3._________________ 4._________________ 5._________________ Electricity Generation Coal Hydroelectric Nuclear Electricity Generation Which southeastern states have nuclear plants? Nuclear facilities in the southeastes/files/Code%20Red%20Report %20FINAL.pdf Oil Pipelines What are the names of the major pipelines that transport petroleum products in your state? Where are the pipelines? Colonial Pipeline Plantation Pipeline How much oil is used in the U.S per day? Total petroleum products consumption in 2007 was 20.7 millions barrel a day The three countries that consume the most petroleum products are: United States (20.7 million barrels per day) China (6.4 million barrels per day) Japan (5.4 million barrels per day)consumption.html What types of renewable energy are used in your state? Energy Consumption What is the state population? What is the state per capita income? What is the per capita energy consumption in Btu's? How many gallons of gasoline are used per day in your state? Floridas per capita residential electricity demand is among the highest in the country, due in part to high air-conditioning use during hot summer months. Oil Reserves and Production Are there any oil reserves in your state? Producing oil wells (how many)? Compare with at least three adjacent states. Where are the U.S. oil reserves concentrated? See detailed oil and gas field maps. Florida Oil and Gas Fields Floridas Oil Reserves and Production What is the price of crude oil per barrel today? What is the national average for the price of gasoline today? See This Week in Petroleum.This Week in Petroleum Which type of oil is the benchmark for crude oil prices? How many gallons in a barrel? Approximately how much gasoline can be refined from a barrel of oil? _____________________________ One barrel of crude oil contains 42 gallons About 46% of each barrel of crude oil is refined into automobile gasoline In the US and Canada an average of 3 gallons of crude oil are consumed per person each day - The US imports about 50% of its required crude oil and about 50% of that amount comes from OPEC countries What comes out of a barrel of oil? Gasoline 19.3 Distillate Fuel Oil (Inc. Home Heating and Diesel Fuel) 9.83 Kerosene Type Jet Fuel 4.24 Residual Fuel Oil 2.10 Petroleum Coke 2.10 Liquified Refinery Gases 1.89 Still Gas 1.81 Asphalt and Road Oil 1.13 Petrochemical Feed Supplies 0.97 Lubricants 0.46 Kerosene 0.21 Waxes 0.04 Aviation Fuel 0.04 Other Products 0.34 How much oil is in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge? Using Arctic Oil If we use about 20 million barrels of oil per day, and there are about 6 billion barrels of oil in ANWR, this is a ____________ day supply. Use your calculator. But we could only produce about 1 million barrels per day, so it will last longer than it looks. But 1 million barrels per day is only ____% of the 20 million barrels of oil consumed by the U.S. in a day. What is the Strategic Petroleum Reserve? Where is it stored? How much oil will be stored there? How many days' supply is this, if the U.S. uses about 20 million barrels per day? If take oil out at the rate of 4.3 million barrels per day, how long would the oil last? Under what situations might this oil be used? If the oil is to be used, how will it be distributed? Energy AssignmentGPS/Assignments/energy- assignment.html