investor presentation february 2018 - besi · investor presentation ... february 2018 2. agenda i....
TRANSCRIPT
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INVESTOR PRESENTATION
February 2018
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Safe Harbor Statement
This presentation contains statements about management's future expectations, plans and prospects of our business that constitute forward-looking
statements, which are found in various places throughout the press release, including, but not limited to, statements relating to expectations of orders,
net sales, product shipments, backlog, expenses, timing of purchases of assembly equipment by customers, gross margins, operating results and
capital expenditures. The use of words such as “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “can”, “intend”, “believes”, “may”, “plan”, “predict”, “project”, “forecast”,
“will”, “would”, and similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements, although not all forward looking statements contain these
identifying words. The financial guidance set forth under the heading “Outlook” contains such forward looking statements. While these forward looking
statements represent our judgments and expectations concerning the development of our business, a number of risks, uncertainties and other important
factors could cause actual developments and results to differ materially from those contained in forward looking statements, including any inability to
maintain continued demand for our products; failure of anticipated orders to materialize or postponement or cancellation of orders, generally without
charges; the volatility in the demand for semiconductors and our products and services; failure to develop new and enhanced products and introduce
them at competitive price levels; failure to adequately decrease costs and expenses as revenues decline; loss of significant customers, including
through consolidation or the emergence of industry alliances; lengthening of the sales cycle; acts of terrorism and violence; disruption or failure of our
information technology systems; inability to forecast demand and inventory levels for our products; the integrity of product pricing and protection of our
intellectual property in foreign jurisdictions; risks, such as changes in trade regulations, currency fluctuations, political instability and war, associated with
substantial foreign customers, suppliers and foreign manufacturing operations, particularly to the extent occurring in the Asia Pacific region; potential
instability in foreign capital markets; the risk of failure to successfully manage our diverse operations; any inability to attract and retain skilled
personnel; those additional risk factors set forth in Besi's annual report for the year ended December 31, 2016; and other key factors that could
adversely affect our businesses and financial performance contained in our filings and reports, including our statutory consolidated statements. We
expressly disclaim any obligation to update or alter our forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
2February 2018
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Agenda
I. Company Overview
II. Market
III. Strategy
IV. Financial Review
V. Outlook & Summary
3February 2018
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I. COMPANY OVERVIEW
4February 2018
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Besi Overview
• Leading assembly equipment supplier with #1 and #2 positions in key markets. 35% addressable market share
• Broad portfolio: die attach, packaging and plating
• Strategic positioning in substrate and wafer level packaging
• Global mfg. operations in 6 countries; 2,040 employees worldwide. HQ in Duiven, the Netherlands
Corporate Profile
• LTM revenue and net income of € 592.8 and € 173.2 million
• Cash and deposits at Q4-17: € 527.8 million
• Net cash and deposits at Q4-17: € 247.6 million
• € 449.9 million of dividends and share repurchases since 2011*
Financial Highlights
• Growth of <20 nano advanced packaging, new applications for digital, mobile society and market share gains offer revenue upside
• Unrealized earnings potential from further European overhead reduction, optimization of Asian production and common parts/platforms
Investment Considerations
5
* Assumes proposed 2017 dividend payment of € 4.64 per share for approval at April 2018 AGM and share repurchases through February 13, 2018.
February 2018
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Company History
€ 85.5
€ 592.8
25.9%
57.1%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2003 LTM
Gro
ss M
arg
in (
%)
Reven
ue
(€ m
illio
ns)
Revenue Gross Margin
•2000 2002 2005 2009
Die Attach Acquisitions
•Expanded advanced packaging leadership position and market share organically and via acquisitions
•Gained mindshare with key industry leaders
•Growth in China, key customers and electronics supply chains
Products
•Enhanced profit potential via Asian production transfer and European restructuring activities
•Developed two key Asian production hubs (MY and CN) and Singapore development/support center
•Break even revenue levels reduced
Restructuring
•Achieved industry benchmark gross and net margins and consistent quarterly through cycle profitability
•Substantially increased cash flow via profit growth, improved working capital management and shorter lead times
•Implemented attractive capital allocation policy in 2011
Financial Metrics
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Best in Class Product Portfolio
Multi Module Attach• 2200 evo
• 2200 evo plus
• 2200 evo hS New
Die Sorting• WTT
• TTR
New
New
Die Bonding
• 2100 xP plus / hS
• 2100 sD plus / PPP plus
• 2100 sD advanced
Flip Chip• 8800 CHAMEO advanced
• 8800 TCB advanced
• 8800 FC Quantum advanced
• 2100 FC hS
New
New
Plating• Leadframe
• Solar
•Next generation Die Attach
•Next generation Packaging
•Common modules
AMS-W/LM• Substrate
AMS-i• Leadframe
• MEMS
• Sensors
FML• Wafer
• Panel
New FSL• Singulation
• Sorting
FCL• X
• P
• X/PNew
New
• 2009 SSI
• 2100 DS
• 2100 SC
Die Lid Attach• DLA New
• Film & Foil
• Battery
Die Attach
Packaging
Plating In Development
New
New
New
New
7February 2018
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Product Positioning
8
Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment
(2017: $56.5B)*
Front end: $47.3B
(84%)
Assembly: $4.4B
(8%)
Test: $4.7B
(8%)
* Source: VLSI January 2018
** Includes Singulation Systems
Dicing
Semiconductor Assembly Process
Die Attach Wire Bond Packaging Plating
Leadframe Assembly
Substrate
Wire Bond Assembly
Substrate
Flip Chip Assembly/TCB
Wafer Level Packaging
Flip Chip Assembly/ Fan Out
Die Bond Wire BondMolding/
Trim & Form**Plating
February 2018
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Customers OEMs End Products
Customer Ecosystem
• Diversified, blue chip customer base, top 10 = 62% of 2017 revenue
• Leading IDMs and subcontractors. 65/35% split in 2017
• Assemble chips for leading fabless companies: Qualcomm, Broadcom, MediaTek
• Long term relationships, some exceeding 50 years
IDMs
Subcontractors
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Current Operational Profile
• Development activities in Europe
• Production in Asia
• Sales/service activities in Asia, US and Europe
Sales Office
Production Site
Sales, Production & R&D Site
Leshan
ChengduShanghai
Korea
Taiwan
Philippines
Malaysia
Singapore
Suzhou
Radfeld, (Austria)Cham,
(Switzerland)
Duiven & Drunen,
(The Netherlands)
Chandler
Shenzhen
10
YTD December 31, 2017
Europe/NA Asia
Revenue (MMs) € 175.7 29.6% € 417.1 70.4%
Headcount 589 28.9% 1,451 71.1%
February 2018
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Year Ended December 31,
(€ millions, except share data) 2015 2016 2017
Revenue 349.2 375.4 592.8
% seq. change (8%) 8% 58%
Orders 348.3 373.8 680.9
% seq. change (15%) 7% 82%
Gross margin 49% 51% 57%
EBITDA 73.0 89.8 222.8
Pretax income 57.1 73.6 199.2
Net income 49.0 65.3 173.2
EPS (diluted) 1.27 1.70 4.34
EPS (basic) 1.29 1.74 4.64
Net margin 14% 17% 29%
Net cash 136.5 168.1 247.6
Summary Historical Financials
• Revenue and orders grew by 58% and 82% in 2017:
• Industry upturn accelerated from H2-16 start
• New capacity by IDMs for leading edge <20 nano applications
• Focus on new smart phones/features, auto, cloud server, memory
and high performance computing
• Gained market share
• Strong profit and margin development:
• Market position and efficiencies drive gross margin to 57%
• Operating initiatives keep expense growth in check
• Sector leading net margins of 29%
• Net cash continues to expand:
• Increased profits, reduced cycle times and cash conversion cycle
drive net cash to € 247.6 million
• Supports shareholder friendly capital allocation policy
• € 175 million 0.5% Conv. Notes in December 2017 helps fund
future growth
11February 2018
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Step Function Growth in Revenue and Gross Margin Since 2006
12
164
302
424
34.1%
39.5%
51.1%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Revenue Gross Margin
€ millions
4 year
averages
February 2018
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Capital Allocation Trends
13
11.3 12.4
56.945.4
65.3
173.0
2.7
4.0 22.4
22.8
2.8
14.0 12.4
60.967.8
88.1
175.8
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018*
Dividends Share Repurchases
€ millions
* Assumes proposed 2017 dividend payment of € 4.64 per share for approval at April 2018 AGM and share repurchases through February 13, 2018.
Cumulative Distributions: € 449.9 MM Since 2011*
February 2018
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Besi Market Information
Market Profile
Share
Ownership
60%
42%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
2011 2016
Top 10 Shareholders**(% of shares outstanding)
•BESI
•Euronext Midcap AMX
Symbol/ Index
•€ 2,894 MM ($3,575 MM) Market Cap*
•Pay out range 40-100% of net income per annum
Dividend Policy
* As of February 13, 2018
** Source: Besi estimates
NL30%
US20%
UK14%
Europe ex. NL
17%
Other19%
By Geography
14
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Avg V
ol *
Avg P
rice (
€ thousands)
Vo
lum
e (
tho
usa
nd
s)
Avg. Daily Volume & Liquidity
February 2018
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II. MARKET
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Assembly Equipment Market Trends
16
254.9
378.8
349.2 375.4
592.8
-6.9%
48.6%
-7.8%7.5%
57.9%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
150%
0
200
400
600
800
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
(eu
ro m
illio
ns)
Besi RevenueRevenue YoY Growth Rate
3.0
3.9
3.23.6
4.4 5.2
-22.0%
26.8%
-17.5%
13.5%
21.4%18.1%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
(US
$ b
illio
ns)
Assembly Equipment MarketMarket Size YoY Growth Rate
• VLSI has upgraded 2017 forecast from 9.3% at the start of the year to 21.4% currently
• Similarly, 2018 growth upgraded to 18.1% based on latest capex estimates
Source: VLSI January 2018
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Die Attach41.0%
Flip Chip9.7%
Die Sorting4.3%
Singulation9.8%
Presses16.8%
Molds9.8%
Lead Trim & Form6.6%
Plating2.0%
Assembly Equipment Market Composition
• Roughly half of assembly market represented by die attach and packaging equipment
• Die attach represents Besi’s largest addressable market
Die Attach
55%
Packaging
43%
Plating
2%
Assembly Equipment Market *
(2016: $3.6 billion)Besi Addressable Market *
(2016: $1.4 billion)
* Source: VLSI October 2017
Wire Bonding21.8%
Die Attach28.3%
Packaging19.5%
Plating0.8%
Other Assembly
(Inspection, Dicing)29.7%
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New Era of Chip Growth and Applications
18
2000 2010 2017 2020
PC +
Internet Era
Mobile & Social
Media Era
Digital Society, A.I. &
Big Data Era
5G
Source: Applied Materials Analyst Day 2017 Presentation, pp. 27, Company estimates
Avg.
Semi Eq.$25B $32B $45B
Avg.
Assembly Eq.$3B $4B $5B
February 2018
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Will Require Changes in Process/Equipment
Today => TomorrowFront End
Transistor scaling
Lithography
New structures 3D
Back End Assembly
More contacts
Smaller pitches
Thinner/denser
more complex packages
Stacked structures 3D
WLP/FOWLP packages
From simple Wire Bond to BGA/Flip Chip to complex 3D structures with TSVs,
microbumps and thin dies
to WLP/FOWLP packages
without substrate interposer
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Advanced Packaging Critical to Next Generation Applications
20
Greater Miniaturization
Greater Complexity
Increased Density
Higher Performance
Lower Power Consumption
Higher Accuracy
Die Bond
Datacon 8800 TC
Datacon 800 CHAMEO fan-out
Esec DB2009
Esec DB2100
Packaging
Fico AMS-LM
Fico Singulation Line
FML wafer molding
Fico Compact Line – X
Mobile Revolution
• Mobile Internet
• Messaging
• Social Media
• Shared Economy
• Gaming
• Geo-location
• Audio/Video
• Auto electronics
Digital Society
• Smart mfg, cities, mobility and homes
• Driverless cars
• Data Mining
• Cloud Servers
• IoT
• Wearable devices
• Artificial Intelligence
• VR/AR
• High performance computing
• MEMS
February 2018
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Advanced Packaging Unit Volume and Market Share Are Increasing
• 36% of wafers use advanced packaging
interconnects currently
• Leading growth segment of assembly equipment
market
• Flip chip and WLP are leading AP assembly
processes next five years
• Mobile, data center, and automotive drives
demand
• More low pin count devices are using AP
Source: VLSI January 2017
13%
19%
26%
31%
32%
34%36%
37%38%
39%40%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
-
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021A
P M
ark
et
Sh
are
%
M w
afe
rs, 3
00
MM
Eq.
Advanced Packaging Silicon Demand Growth & Market Share 2011 - 2021
TSV (3D & 2.5D) Fan-Out Wafer Level Packaging
Wafer Level Packaging Flip Chip
Advanced Packaging Unit Market Share (%)
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And Is Reflected in Besi End User Application Trends
Source: Company Estimates
• Mobile internet devices, computing
and automotive are Besi’s three
largest and most rapidly growing end
user markets
• New device introductions in 2017
boost mobile internet share to 35%.
Above trend line
• Computer/PCs holding up due to high
end cloud servers, memory and high
performance computing
• Service/spare parts is roughly 11%
35%
25%
17%
10%
2%
11%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
2017 % of Revenue
22February 2018
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New Smart Phone Designs Increase Besi’s Addressable Market Potential
• Besi systems can assemble 50% of 2012 generation components and 70% of 2016 generation components
Main ComponentsGeneration
2012
Generation
2016Manufacturer IDM/OSAT Besi system Utilized
Processor X X Apple TSMC ->TSMC 8800CHM, MMS-LM
DRAM Memory X XHynix/Micron/Sams
ungHynix/Micron/Hanamicro 2100sD, FSL
NAND Flash X X Hynix/Toshiba Hynix/Amkor/Toshiba 8800FCQ, AMS-W/LMPower Management
Apple PM IC X Dialog Dialog 2100sDPMIC X X Qualcomm N/A
M3 Microcontroller NoneAccelerometer/Gyroscope/Barometric
Gyroscope X X Invensense Amkor/ASE/STM 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LM, FCL3-ax accelerometer X Bosch Bosch evobarometric sensor X Bosch Bosch evo
CommunicationsGeneration
2012
Generation
2016Manufacturer IDM/OSAT Besi system Utilized
Wifi/NFCWifi module X X Murata Murata Murata's equipmentNFC X NXP Amkor 8800FCQ, AMS-W/LMNFC Booster IC X AMS Daca N/A
LTELTE Modem X Qualcomm Amkor/Stats/Spil/ASE 8800FCQ, AMS-W/LMLow Band LTE PAD X Skyworks Skyworks 2200evo, FSLMid Band PAD X Skyworks Skyworks 2200evo, FSLHigh Band PAD X Avago ASE/Amkor 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LM
Receiver/TransceiverRF Transceiver X X Qualcomm/Intel Amkor/ASE 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LMRF Receiver X X Qualcomm/Intel Amkor/ASE N/AEnvelop Tracking IC X Qualcomm TSMC ->Amkor/Stats/ASE 8800FCQ, AMS-W/LM
Antenna Switch X X RFMD Amkor/ASE,/RFMD 2100xP, 2100sD PA
PA X X Boradcom(Avago) ASE/Amkor 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LMPA Module X Boradcom(Avago) ASE/Amkor 2200evo, 2100sD
Video/AudioGeneration
2012
Generation
2016Manufacturer IDM/OSAT Besi system Utilized
CameraBack side 12M (OSI) X X Apple LG, Sharp, Mitsumi 2200evoFront 7M X X Apple Cowell, Sony 2200evo
Finger print sensor X Apple ASE 2200evoAudio
2+4 microphones X ST ST 2100 xpAudio Codec X X Cirrus Logic Amkor 2100xP, 2100sD, AMS-W/LM
Touch screen controlTouch screen control X X Broadcom Signetics 2100sDTouch Transmitter X TI TI FCL
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Flip Chip/Wire Bond Process Shift Is Another Revenue Opportunity
Wire Bonding Flip Chip Bonding
Reduces board area by up to 95%.
Requires far less height
Offers higher speed electrical
performance
Greater I/O connection flexibility
More durable interconnection
method
Lower cost for high volume production,
with costs below $0.01 per connection
Flip Chip Advantages
* Source: VLSI January 2018
• Move to <20 nanometer can only be accomplished by use of flip chip die bonding vs. wire bonding process
• Flip chip revenue represents only 22% currently of total market of $1.3 billion as per VLSI
• Flip chip expected to gain share over next 5 years
• Growth could accelerate depending on adoption rates by key IDMs/subcons
CAGR 2017 - 2022
Flip Chip 5.5%
Wire Bond 3.8%
Flip Chip$370 23%
Wire Bonding$1,226 77%
2022
Flip Chip$283 22%
Wire Bonding$1,018 78%
2017
24February 2018
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TCB/TSV and Fan Out WLP Are Emerging Process Technologies
Enabling technology for high
end memory and optical
applications
Next step beyond Flip Chip
TCB/TSV (Substrate Based) Fan Out WLP (Wafer Level)
Fan Out Advantages:
• Wafer scale. Eliminates expensive substrate
• No wire bonding
• More cost effective than TSV in many applications by
factor of 2x
Leading market position:
• Installed base of 60 systems in production
• Estimated 75% market share
• Principal Competition: Shibaura and Shinkawa
32 Stacked Die Capability
Besi TCB Advantage
• 32 die stack at <5 micron accuracy (current market:
4-8 die stack)
• High accuracy over large area placement
• Highly stable
• Industry leading throughput
• Compact form factor
Leading market position
• Installed base of 40 systems in production
• Estimated 50% market share of active systems
• Highest penetration of memory and GPU markets
• Principal competition: Toray, ASM PT, Shinkawa
Preferred process for high data
transfer and optical devices in IoT,
mobile and power
25February 2018
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Besi Has Gained Share In Its Addressable Markets
• Projected to gain share in 2017 based on VLSI estimates and Besi 2017 revenue
• Focused on leading customers with most significant future growth potential
Source: VLSI Jan 2018 and Besiestimates~
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017E*
Besi Addressable Market 21.7% 26.4% 30.5% 31.3% 29.8% ~38%
Total Die Attach 27.5% 31.9% 37.1% 37.5% 37.2%Die Bonding 29.7% 39.1% 40.3% 38.9% 37.5%
Flip Chip 22.2% 24.1% 33.2% 31.5% 33.8%Die Sorting 23.2% 6.5% 14.9% 47.7% 44.6%
Total Packaging 11.1% 15.9% 17.9% 18.1% 15.4%
Molding 12.0% 19.1% 19.9% 15.6% 14.9%
Lead Trim & Form 15.0% 17.6% 19.7% 27.8% 22.9%Singulation 5.3% 5.1% 9.4% 16.8% 10.6%
Total Plating 75.6% 82.4% 75.4% 78.3% 85.6%
Total Assembly Equipment 8.7% 10.7% 13.0% 12.2% 11.6% ~15%
*Assumes VLSI estimated market growth (January 2018)
26February 2018
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• Customers are largest semi mfrs.
engaged in most advanced
packaging applications
• Significant market shares of up to
100%
• Customer market shares vary p.a.
due to capacity needs, purchasing
and development cycles
• Primary competition in our
addressable markets:
• Die Attach: ASM-PT, Fasford,
Shinkawa, Toray
• Packaging: Towa, Hanmi, ASM-PT
And Has a Large Share of Wallet at Key Customers
N/B No reported bookings for Besi nor its competitors
• Fabless semiconductor companies such as Qualcomm, Broadcom and Mediatek have
assembly production done by subcontractors.
* Through September 30, 2017
Share of Wallet
2014 2015 20162017 Sep
YTD*2014 2015 2016
2017 Sep
YTD*
Subcons Subcons
ASE 70% 80% 70% 60% ASE 35% 25% 15% 35%
Amkor 90% 95% 95% 75% Amkor 20% 25% 10% 65%
JCET/Stats 70% 30% 60% 80% JCET/Stats 50% 5% 30% 50%
SPIL 90% 100% 60% 60% SPIL 20% 25% 25% 0%
Nantong 100% 100% 100% 90% Nantong 0% 35% 0% 100%
UTAC 100% 100% 100% 100% UTAC N/B 100% 20% 100%
Unisem 100% 100% 100% 65% Unisem N/B 100% N/B N/B
Cowell/Foxconn 100% 100% 100% 100% Cowell/Foxconn N/B N/B N/B N/B
IDMs IDMs
Skyworks 100% 100% N/B 80% Skyworks 40% 90% 25% 10%
ST Micro 80% 95% 85% 80% ST Micro 40% 45% 45% 80%
Infineon 100% 90% 75% 95% Infineon 90% 95% 20% 85%
Micron 45% 80% 100% 50% Micron 100% 100% N/B 0%
NXP 100% 100% 90% 90% NXP 100% 55% 90% 100%
Bosch 100% 95% 100% 100% Bosch 100% 100% N/B N/B
Qorvo 100% 100% 100% N/B Qorvo 100% 100% 90% N/B
Samsung N/B N/B N/B N/B Samsung N/B N/B 0% N/B
Above customers as
% of product
revenue Besi
65% 42% 47% 58%
Above customers
as % of product
revenue Besi
66% 73% 69% 60%
Die Attach Packaging
27February 2018
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III. STRATEGY
28February 2018
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Summary Strategy
• eWLB, TCB, ultra thin die bonding
• Large area, ultra thin, wafer level molding
• Solar and lithium ion battery plating
Maintain best in class tech leadership. Expand capabilities for:
• Leverage technology leadership to grow addressable market share to 40-45% in next 5 years
• Increase mainstream penetration of global supply chains with high quality mid-range products
• Expand presence and share of wallet in China
• Expand software and process support in Asia to better serve installed base
Increase market presence and share in addressable markets
• Continue West-East personnel transfer. Target 80% Asian headcount
• Continue to reduce euro based costs
• Target more local production. Shorten cycle times
• Accelerate common platform/parts development
• Seek €15 million cost savings over next five years
Achieve a more scalable, flexible and lower cost manufacturing model
• Emphasis on wafer level processing
Acquire companies with complementary technologies and products
29February 2018
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Strategic Priorities 2018
30
Strategic agenda 2018
Increase share of
electronics supply chains
Further reduce
European overhead
Common platform
development
Chinese capacity
expansion
Packaging production in
China
Continue investment in
WLP
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Besi Revenue Opportunities
31
Revenue Growth Drivers
World tooling up
for new tech cycle <20
nanoIncreased
smart phone functionality
Emerging process
deployment WLP and
TCB
Next gen devices, digital
society, mobile internetWire
bond/flip chip
conversion
Solar cell plating
transition from silver to copper
Increased % of Chinese market and
Asian supply chains
Higher % of mainstream assembly equipment
applications
February 2018
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Asian Production Transfer Has Helped Reduce Break Even Revenue Levels
32February 2018
Asian Production Has Significantly Expanded
Leading to Lower Fixed European + NA Headcount
And Reduced Break Even Revenue Levels
741
502
802 1,222
1,543
1,724
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2011
2017
Europe/NA Fixed HC Asia Fixed HC
270
209
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2011
2017
€ millionsHeadcountShipments
(32.3%)
(22.6%)
-
289 396
1,301
396
1,590
43%
99%
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
20
10
20
17
China Other Asian % Direct
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Workforce Has Become More Asia Centric, Scalable and Flexible
1,543 1,475
1,404 1,489 1,489
1,549 1,724
52%54%
57%60%
64%
67%
71%
48%46%
43%40%
36%
33%
29%
25%
35%
45%
55%
65%
75%
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Headcount
Europe/NA Fixed HC Asia Fixed HC Asia % Europe/NA %
Fixed Headcount
Total Headcount
• Asia now represents 71% of total fixed headcount
• European and NA fixed headcount continues to
decline:
• -32.3% since 2011
• -7.0% vs. 2015
• Revenue scalability via Asian temp workers
741 676 603 591 540 508 502
802 799
801 898 949 1,041 1,222
64 65
55 143 50
120
316 1,607
1,5391,458
1,6321,539
1,669
2,040
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
18.0%
20.0%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Tem
p %
of
Tota
l
Headcount
Europe/NA Fixed HC Asia Fixed HC Temporary HC Temp % of Total
33February 2018
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Besi’s Asian Expansion Supports Future Growth
34
33139
289
633
675
1,301
48.8%
51.0%
57.1%
45%
47%
49%
51%
53%
55%
57%
59%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2015 2016 2017
Asian Production Trends
Chinese Shipments Malaysian Shipments Total Gross Margin
Units Shipped Gross Margin
82 91
625502
68209
236
470
423
4521,434
1,724
0
400
800
1,200
1,600
2,000
2013 2017
Fixed Headcount by Country
Other Europe/NA Singapore China Malaysia
+6.9%
+99.2%
+207%
-19.7%
February 2018
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Materials Cost Reduction Is Also a Key Priority
• 75% of material now purchased in Asia
• Reduced personnel, transport, logistics and inventory
• Enhanced cycle time/revenue ramping capability
• Will consolidate # of vendors
Supply Chain Actions
• Redesign products: common parts, platforms
• Increase standardization
• Lower unit cost, design and maintenance hours
• Shorten cycle times. Increase inventory turns
• Cost savings available through common parts, modules and platforms
Development Actions
53-57% thru
cycle Gross
Margin
• Management reviews progress weekly component by component
Material costs = 40% of revenue. Largest single cost
35February 2018
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CSR Achievements 2017
Improvement in KPI metrics for supply chain activities
Conducted surveys:
Company wide employee engagement
Customer satisfaction
First time participation in:
Carbon Disclosure Project
Transparency Benchmark by Dutch Ministry of Economic
Affairs
Besi Strategic CSR Objectives
36
Strategic CSR
Objectives
Safeguard safe and healthy working
conditions Maintain best practices
environmental and ethical behavior
Reduce environmental
impact of products and operations
Promote employee
talent, training and diversity
Conserve natural
resources
Develop sustainable
supply chain. Eliminate conflict
materials
Reduce packaging,
waste, transportation
& energy
Responsible tax practices
in all jurisdictions
February 2018
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
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IV. FINANCIAL REVIEW
37February 2018
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New Benchmark Levels of Financial Performance in 2017
38
€ 93.1
€ 153.2
18.0%
28.4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Q4-16 Q4-17
Net
marg
in %
Revenue e
uro
mill
ions
Revenue Net Income
Gross Margin
OPEX
Headcount
Effective Tax Rate
15.1% 10.6%
1,669 2,040
€ 29.8
MM
€ 34.2
MM
+371
-4.5 points
+14.8%
53.2% 56.3%
+64.6%
Q4-16/Q4-17
+3.1 points
€ 43.6
€ 16.7
+10.4 points
2016/2017
€ 375.4
€ 592.8
17.4%
29.2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
2016 2017
Net
marg
in %
Revenue e
uro
mill
ions
Revenue Net Income
Gross Margin
OPEX
Headcount
Effective Tax Rate
11.2% 13.1%
1,669 2,040
€ 116.3
MM
€ 129.2
MM
51.0% 57.1%
+371
+1.9 points
+11.1%
+6.1 points
+11.8 points
€ 173.2
€ 65.3
+57.9%
February 2018
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1.3
0.9
0.8
1.0
2.2
0.8
1.0 1.0
0
50
100
150
200
250
0.5
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.5
1.8
2.0
2.3
2.5
Mar 16 Jun 16 Sep 16 Dec 16 Mar 17 Jun 17 Sep 17 Dec 17
Besi Backlog Besi Book to Bill
Book to Bill Ratio Backlog (€ millions)
Quarterly Book to Bill Ratio 2016 - 2017
39February 2018
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• Cyclical quarterly revenue/order patterns:
• Influenced by global GDP trends, customer
roadmaps, new device introductions and
seasonal factors
• Revenue and orders grew by 57.9% and 82.2%
in 2017
• H2-16 Industry upturn accelerated in 2017
• Advanced packaging capacity build-out
• Market share gains
• Gross margins continued to expand
• Consistently exceeded 55% in 2017
• Strength of market position
• Increased Asian production scalability
• Labor and supply chain efficiencies
• Larger production runs, shorter cycle times
• Favorable forex influences also helped
Quarterly Revenue/Order/Gross Margin Trends
79
109
94 93
110
170159
153 153
104 101
7891
240
130
162
149
49.2%50.9% 50.5%
53.1%
55.7%
57.3% 58.7%
56.3%56%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
50.0%
55.0%
60.0%
65.0%
70.0%
-
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
300.0
Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17 Q1-18*
Gro
ss M
arg
in %
eu
ro in m
illio
ns
Revenue Orders Gross Margin
* Midpoint of guidance: Revenue +5% to -5% vs. Q4-17, Gross Margin between 55-57%
40February 2018
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Currency Exposure Trends
41
Currency Exposure (2015) Forex Financial Impact
• USD revenue mix increasing as customer base expands in Asia and US
• Cost exposure shifting to Asia:• Asian costs grew to 49% of 2017 total from 30% in 2013• Production transfer increases importance of MYR, CNY and SGD• EUR and CHF should continue to decline as % total cost
Revenue Expenses
2015 2016 20172017 ∆
vs. €**2015* 2016 2017
2017 ∆
vs. €**
Euro 29% 25% 18% 30% 26% 21%
US dollar 70% 74% 82% 5% 5% 9%
Swiss franc - - - 23% 21% 19%
Malaysian ringgit - - - 28% 30% 31%
Chinese renminbi - - - 7% 11% 13%
Singapore dollar - - - 4% 4% 5%
Other 1% 1% - 3% 3% 2%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
* Excludes restructuring benefit, net in 2015.
** Currency variance in 2017 based on average forex rates vs. the euro
February 2018
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Base Line Operating Expense Trends
42
23.5 24.8 24.1 24.3 25.6 29.7
27.1 31.2
5.7 4.3 4.1 5.5
4.9
4.4
3.3
3.0 29.2 29.1 28.2 29.8 30.5
34.1
30.4
34.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17
Base Opex Other Opex
Baseline Opex 23.5 24.8 24.1 24.3 25.6 29.7 27.1 31.2
As % of Revenue 29.8% 22.8% 25.6% 26.1% 23.2% 17.5% 17.0% 20.4%
Other Operating Expenses
Capitalization of R&D (1.8) (1.5) (1.6) (1.9) (1.9) (1.8) (1.2) (1.8)
Amortization of R&D 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1
Capitalization & Amortization , net 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.3
Variable Pay (a) 5.0 3.9 2.9 3.8 4.4 4.0 3.2 3.9
Restructuring cost/(benefit) 0.4 0.1 0.1 - - - - -
Forex (b) and other (0.1) (0.5) 0.5 1.5 0.4 0.2 (0.7) (1.2)
Subtotal 5.7 4.3 4.1 5.5 4.9 4.4 3.3 3.0
Total Opex 29.2 29.1 28.2 29.8 30.5 34.1 30.4 34.2
As % of Revenue 37.0% 26.7% 29.9% 32.0% 27.7% 20.1% 19.1% 22.3%
(a) Includes both incentive comp and variable comp
(b) Year over year variance per quarter
February 2018
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€ 8.0
€ 24.0
€ 16.6 € 16.7
€ 24.3
€ 52.4 € 52.9
€ 43.6
10.1%
22.0%
17.6% 18.0%
22.0%
30.8%
33.2%
28.4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17
euro
in m
illio
ns
Net Income Net Margin
Net Income Trends
• Through cycle net margins now range between
approximately 10%-33%
• Net margin reached 29.2% in 2017
• Operating initiatives have increased efficiency
• Gross margin range has steadily improved despite
revenue volatility
• Baseline quarterly opex of € 27 - € 32 MM provides
significant operating leverage
• 2017 net income of € 173.2 million is +165.2% vs. 2016
• +57.9% revenue
• +6.1 points gross margin
• Partial offsets:
• +11.1% operating expenses
• +1.9 point higher tax rate
• Effective tax rate varies based on profit mix and NOL
carry forwards per region.
• Approximately 12-15% for 2018
43February 2018
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Cash Generation Trends
44
18.1
73.3
86.5
98.7
168.2
208
149
169
127
107
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Cash Conversion Cycle Days
€ millions
Total Cash Flow from Operations Cash Conversion Cycle*
* Cash Conversion Cycle = Avg. Days Inventory Outstanding + Avg. Days Sales Outstanding – Avg. Days Payable Outstanding.
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Liquidity Trends
Besi has significantly increased cash flow
generation over past five years
• Net cash reached € 247.6 million at year end
• Reflects € 243.3 million of dividends and share
repurchases
• Increased profits, faster cycle times, improved
working capital management
€ 300 million Convertible Note issuance over
past two years provides solid base to fund
future growth opportunities
• 1.33% blended coupon
• 6.5 year average maturity
• Minimal operating restrictions
106.489.6
135.3
157.8
304.8
527.8
79.5 71.0
118.0 136.5
168.1
247.6
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
eu
ro in
mill
ion
s
Cash and Deposits Net Cash
45February 2018
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V. OUTLOOK & SUMMARY
46February 2018
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Q4-17 Q1-18
Operating Expenses
Q1-18 Guidance
47
Revenue Gross Margin
Q4-17 Q1-18
€ 153.2 56.3%
€ 34.2
55%
-
57%
+5%
to
-5%
10%
to
15%
Q4-17 Q1-18
February 2018
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Summary
Leading assembly equipment supplier
with #1 or #2 positions in fastest growing segments
Best in class advanced packaging
portfolio
Gaining market share
Scalability and profitability greatly
enhanced in cyclical industry
Upside potential from next gen and
<20 nanoapplications and
strategic initiatives
Attractive capital allocation program
48February 2018