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IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini , Trenitalia CHARIOT 1 st Workshop Rome Collegio Teutonico, 11 October 2018 CHARIOT – 1 st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 1

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Page 1: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT IN TRANSPORTATIONMarco Tognaccini, Trenitalia

CHARIOT 1st Workshop

Rome Collegio Teutonico, 11 October 2018

CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 1

Page 2: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT Transportation Main Trends

IoT Railway Main Trends

Trenitalia IoT Strategic vision

From IoT to IoE

IoT Application in Trenitalia

01

02

03

04

The objective of this presentation is to give a brief overview of the main trend of application of the IoTTechnologies in the industry of Transportation considering a specific focus for the railway sector.We will provide some information on the State of the Art of Trenitalia R&I activities of IoT on railway system as one of the main railway transport operator in Europe.Finally the presentation depicts the vision of Trenitalia regarding the development of IoT Technology towards the paradigm of the IoE (Internet of Everything).

2CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

Page 3: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

3

From IoT Industry challenge to the transport applications

CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

IoT

Enabling technologyEnabling technologyIoT Transport ChallengesIoT Transport ChallengesIoT Transport Applications

AreasIoT Transport Applications

Areas

Privacy protection

Cyber Security

Operative efficiency

Regulation

Sustainability

Smart cities

Smart Veichles

Electric Veichles

Smart transportation is being influenced by communications networks and Internet of Things (IoT). connecting billions of smart devices (e.g. sensors, network). Smart cars, buses, trains, and air planes currently use devices that are connected to Internet determining new challenges for privacy and security of information

On Board safety

Page 4: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

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IoT Transportation and Mobility-Main Trends

The IoT supports GPS

tracking, geo-fencing and

realization of customized

dashboards for the real-time

fleet management on the

status of vehicle equipment

with the aim to gain

operational efficiency,

impact on the regulatory

compliance and speed up

accident response

The IoT supports GPS

tracking, geo-fencing and

realization of customized

dashboards for the real-time

fleet management on the

status of vehicle equipment

with the aim to gain

operational efficiency,

impact on the regulatory

compliance and speed up

accident response

Real time FleetManagement

IoT enables to track and

monitor real time location of

the vehicle enabling re-

routing features to help

people make alternate

arrangements (re-routing).

The tracked data is sent to a

central system and, then, to

an Internet-enabled mobile

device

IoT enables to track and

monitor real time location of

the vehicle enabling re-

routing features to help

people make alternate

arrangements (re-routing).

The tracked data is sent to a

central system and, then, to

an Internet-enabled mobile

device

Public Transport Management

Systems to lower the

inventory cost of the freight

warehouse on train and

ships and reduce the

management errors of the

inventory through data

transfer across the

warehouse, distribution and

production center

Systems to lower the

inventory cost of the freight

warehouse on train and

ships and reduce the

management errors of the

inventory through data

transfer across the

warehouse, distribution and

production center

SmartInventory

Management

IoT applied to the Geo

Fencing allows to capture

the location of an asset or

device (considering the

coordinates of a particular

area) with the aim to create

automatic alerts when a

vehicle deviates from a

specific path, as it bring

delay in delivery time and

cause accidental loss.

IoT applied to the Geo

Fencing allows to capture

the location of an asset or

device (considering the

coordinates of a particular

area) with the aim to create

automatic alerts when a

vehicle deviates from a

specific path, as it bring

delay in delivery time and

cause accidental loss.

Geo Fencing applied to the IoT

CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

IoT Applications in transportation industry can be framed considering four macro trends that include the most relevant IoT Innovative implementation tools that are integrated and linked one to eachother.

Page 5: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

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Sensors in both track androlling stock will constantlycommunicate withoperators and control roomas to the status of theirhealth and well-being

Sensors in both track androlling stock will constantlycommunicate withoperators and control roomas to the status of theirhealth and well-being

Motion sensors to

understand passenger

occupancy and analyze their

flow to predict services

demand. Train operators can

measure passenger numbers

and their footfall, and use

the data to manage the flow

of crowds around their train

platforms and stations

Motion sensors to

understand passenger

occupancy and analyze their

flow to predict services

demand. Train operators can

measure passenger numbers

and their footfall, and use

the data to manage the flow

of crowds around their train

platforms and stations

Improve safety throughsensors on trains thatcommunicate with sensorsembedded in rolling stock.IoT communication canenable M2M monitoringand manage activity on theequipment like providingalert in case ofmalfunctioning

Improve safety throughsensors on trains thatcommunicate with sensorsembedded in rolling stock.IoT communication canenable M2M monitoringand manage activity on theequipment like providingalert in case ofmalfunctioning

CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

IoT Railway Transportation Main Trends

Predictive maintenance

Flow passenger analysis

M2M Communications

IoT Applied in railway consists in cost-effective device, platforms, IoT network for smart railway operator and infrastructure manager that make it easy to grasp the information distributed over a wide railway equipment and area aiming at realizing predictive maintenance, flow passengers analysis and info-mobility, M2M communications.

IoT supporting real-timeinfomobility service intracking passengers’ georeferences in a target areaand send them alertmessage because of theinterruption of the serviceor anomalous event thatwould imply train serviceslow down

IoT supporting real-timeinfomobility service intracking passengers’ georeferences in a target areaand send them alertmessage because of theinterruption of the serviceor anomalous event thatwould imply train serviceslow down

Info-mobility

Page 6: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

6CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

IoT Application projects in Trenitalia

Trenitalia has implemented IoT application on predictive maintenance and on board efficiency management with DMMS project and EU Horizon 2020 CHARIOT

IoT System that allows real-time monitoring of vehicle status

remotely to enforce safety and operations.

By detecting certain behavior parameters overcoming

threshold values that indicate an imminent failure, DMMS

Platform can push for proactive responses before the failure

causes stops and disservices

IoT System that allows real-time monitoring of vehicle status

remotely to enforce safety and operations.

By detecting certain behavior parameters overcoming

threshold values that indicate an imminent failure, DMMS

Platform can push for proactive responses before the failure

causes stops and disservices

Platform that supports the application of innovative solutions of

Privacy, Safety and Security in the communication of IoT systems.

CHARIOT will develop the platform using Public Key Infrastructure

and Blockchain technologies, fog-based infrastructure and Firmware

for IoT Security

Platform that supports the application of innovative solutions of

Privacy, Safety and Security in the communication of IoT systems.

CHARIOT will develop the platform using Public Key Infrastructure

and Blockchain technologies, fog-based infrastructure and Firmware

for IoT Security

DMMS PlatformDMMS Platform

Page 7: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

7CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2)

DMMS is the innovative Trenitalia project that uses IoT Technology, Predictive Analysissoftware and Big Data.

As a cutting edge system DMMS is based on the presence of a large number of sensors, necessary to record a series on board operational parameters (temperatures, pressures) that are processed by the big data processing platform. In this way useful indications for maintenance decisions and actions are

quickly provided.The project will support the evolution from an inefficient and expensive static maintenance program

scheme, to new maintenance management processes based on the dynamic and real-time analysis of the usage status of railway equipment

Sensor data are stored in a single environment

Algorithms allow to correctly address maintenance activities

Data are processed to optimize maintenance programs

Page 8: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

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IoT Application projects in Trenitalia-DMMS (2/2)

CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

DMMS pilot Monitoring DashboardDMMS Platform infrastructure

GatewayVehicle

Fast sensors

Remote serial

TCPremote

Slow sensors UDP

remote

Logger

Control Center

On

Bo

ard

Pla

tfo

rmG

rou

nd

Pla

tfo

rm

Page 9: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

9CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

IoT Application in TrenitaliaChariot PSS Functionalities for the DMMS Upgrade

The application of the CHARIOT solution to the DMMS platform will deploy a testing of the innovative PSS on the sensor communication flows used by DMMS for predictive maintenance and energy efficiency. These requirement of PSS functionalities will be embedded in the next upgrade of DMMS

DMMS UPGRADEDMMS UPGRADE

PSS FunctionalitiesPSS Functionalities

Living Lab 1-Rail Testing ActivityLiving Lab 1-Rail Testing Activity

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

END OF THE PROJECT

01/01/2019

Page 10: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

IoT in Transportation

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IoT application in Trenitalia has been currently focused

on train operations. In particular as an enabling

technology for Dynamic Maintenance Management

Processes

IoT application in Trenitalia has been currently focused

on train operations. In particular as an enabling

technology for Dynamic Maintenance Management

Processes

The IoE will innovate Trenitalia business as a technology

enabling the integration of people, processes, data and

objects, the development of new business capacities.

The business innovation potential of the company will

evolve with proximity marketing, traffic flow

management, individual mobility experience

customization, geo referencing for fraud ticketing

detection, Real time area communication applied to

Public transport info-mobility

The IoE will innovate Trenitalia business as a technology

enabling the integration of people, processes, data and

objects, the development of new business capacities.

The business innovation potential of the company will

evolve with proximity marketing, traffic flow

management, individual mobility experience

customization, geo referencing for fraud ticketing

detection, Real time area communication applied to

Public transport info-mobility

IoEIoE

CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome

Trenitalia IoT Strategic visionFrom IoT to IoE

VisionVision

IoTIoT

Trenitalia ICT strategy is to extend the current IoT experience and apply it in the industrial field to Business modelling and commercial and marketing activities to substantially improve the experience for both customer target business and commuters. After BIG Data and IoT, the innovation focus will be shifted to the IoE paradigm enabling new businesses in railways

Page 11: IoT IN TRANSPORTATION Marco Tognaccini · IoT in Transportation CHARIOT –1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome 7 IoT Application projects in Trenitalia- DMMS (1/2) DMMS is the innovative

Contact Details

[email protected]

Marco Tognaccini

Trenitalia

11CHARIOT – 1st Workshop, 11 October 2018, Rome