ipcc special report on global warming of 1.5°c report...global warming of 1.5 c an ipcc special...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
IPCC Special Report on
Global Warming of 1.5°C
#SR15
![Page 2: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Global Warming of 1.5°C
An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global
greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global
response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to
eradicate poverty.
![Page 3: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The report in numbers
91 Authors from 40 Countries
133 Contributing authors
6000 Studies 1 113 Reviewers
42 001 Comments
![Page 5: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
![Page 6: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Understanding Global Warming of 1.5°C
![Page 7: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Ashley Cooper / Aurora Photos
Where are we now?
Since pre-industrial times, human activities have caused approximately 1°C of global warming.
• Already seeing consequences for people, nature and livelihoods
• At current rate, would reach 1.5°C between 2030 and 2052
• Past emissions alone do not commit the world to 1.5°C
![Page 8: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Projected Climate Change, Potential Impacts
and Associated Risks
![Page 9: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Jason Florio / Aurora Photos
• Less extreme weather where people live, including extreme heat and rainfall
• By 2100, global mean sea level rise will be around 10 cm lower but may continue to rise for centuries
• 10 million fewer people exposed to risk of rising seas
At 1.5°C compared to 2°C:
Impacts of global warming 1.5°C
![Page 10: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Andre Seale / Aurora Photos
Impacts of global warming 1.5°C
At 1.5°C compared to 2°C:
• Lower impact on biodiversity and species
• Smaller reductions in yields of maize, rice, wheat
• Global population exposed to increased water shortages is up to 50% less
![Page 11: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Natalie Behring / Aurora Photos
Impacts of global warming 1.5°C
At 1.5°C compared to 2°C:
• Lower risk to fisheries and the livelihoods that depend on them
• Up to several hundred million fewer people exposed to climate-related risk and susceptible to poverty by 2050
![Page 12: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Emission Pathways and System Transitions Consistent with 1.5°C Global Warming
![Page 13: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Robert van Waarden / Aurora Photos
• To limit warming to 1.5°C, CO2 emissions fall by about 45% by 2030 (from 2010 levels)
• To limit warming to 1.5°C, CO2 emissions would need to reach ‘net zero’ around 2050
• Reducing non-CO2 emissions would have direct and immediate health benefits
Compared to 25% for 2°C
Compared to around 2070 for 2°C
Greenhouse gas emissions pathways
![Page 14: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Neil Emmerson / Aurora Photos
Greenhouse gas emissions pathways
• Limiting warming to 1.5°C would require changes on an unprecedented scale
Deep emissions cuts in all sectors
A range of technologies
Behavioural changes
Increased investment in low carbon options
![Page 15: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Peter Essick / Aurora Photos
• Progress in renewables would need to be mirrored in other sectors
• We would need to start taking carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere
• Implications for food security, ecosystems and biodiversity
Greenhouse gas emissions pathways
![Page 16: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Gerhard Zwerger-Schoner / Aurora Photos
Greenhouse gas emissions pathways
• National pledges are not enough to limit warming to 1.5°C
• Avoiding warming of more than 1.5°C would require CO2 emissions to decline substantially before 2030
![Page 17: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Strengthening the Global Response in the Context of
Sustainable Development and Efforts to Eradicate Poverty
![Page 18: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Ashley Cooper/ Aurora Photos
Climate change and people
• Close links to United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
• Mix of measures to adapt to climate change and reduce emissions can have benefits for SDGs
• National and sub-national authorities, civil society, the private sector, indigenous peoples and local communities can support ambitious action
• International cooperation is a critical part of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 19: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 20: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Observed monthly globalmean surface temperature
Estimated anthropogenic warming to date and likely range
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 21: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
b) Stylized net global CO2emission pathways
c) Cumulative net CO2emissions
d) Non-CO2 radiative forcing pathways
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 22: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 23: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
b) Stylized net global CO2emission pathways
c) Cumulative net CO2emissions
d) Non-CO2 radiative forcing pathways
CO2 emissions decline from 2020 to reach net zero in 2055 or 2040 Cumulative CO2
emissions in pathways reaching net zero in 2055 and 2040
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 24: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 25: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
b) Stylized net global CO2emission pathways
c) Cumulative net CO2emissions
d) Non-CO2 radiative forcing pathways
Non-CO2 radiative forcing reduced after 2030 or not reduced after 2030
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 26: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
SPM1| Cumulative emissions of CO2 and future non-CO2 radiative forcing determine the probability of limiting warming to 1.5°C
![Page 27: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
SPM2|How the level of global warming affects impacts and/or risks associated with the Reasons for Concern (RFCs) and selected natural, managed and human systems
![Page 28: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Level of additional impact/risk due to climate change
SPM2|How the level of global warming affects impacts and/or risks associated with the Reasons for Concern (RFCs) and selected natural, managed and human systems
![Page 29: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Confidence level for transition: L=Low, M=Medium, H=High and VH=Very high
Impacts and risks associated with the Reasons for Concern (RFCs)
RFC1Unique andthreatened
systems
RFC2Extremeweatherevents
RFC4Global
aggregateimpacts
RFC5Large scale
singularevents
RFC3Distribution
of impact
SPM2|How the level of global warming affects impacts and/or risks associated with the Reasons for Concern (RFCs) and selected natural, managed and human systems
![Page 30: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Impacts and risks for selected natural, managed and human systems
Confidence level for transition: L=Low, M=Medium, H=High and VH=Very high
SPM2|How the level of global warming affects impacts and/or risks associated with the Reasons for Concern (RFCs) and selected natural, managed and human systems
![Page 31: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
SPM3|
a) b)
a) Global emissions pathway characteristics b) Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 32: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Timing of net zero CO2 Pathways with no or limited overshoot
Pathways limiting global warming to 1.5C with no or limited overshoot
SPM3a|Global emissions pathway characteristics
Global total net CO2 emissions
![Page 33: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Pathways with a higher overshoot
Pathways with higher overshootTiming of net zero CO2
Global total net CO2 emissions
SPM3a|Global emissions pathway characteristics
![Page 34: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Pathways limiting global warming below 2°C(not shown)
Timing of net zero CO2
Global total net CO2 emissions
SPM3a|Global emissions pathway characteristics
![Page 35: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Non-CO2 emissions relative to 2010
Emissions of non-CO2 forcers are also reduced or limited in pathways limiting global warming to 1.5°C with no or limited overshoot, but they do not reach zero globally.
SPM3a|Global emissions pathway characteristics
![Page 36: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
P1P2
P3
P4
Four illustrative model pathways
Global total net CO2 emissions
SPM3a|Global emissions pathway characteristics
![Page 37: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 38: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Innovation and lower energy demand, with development
Innovation and sustainability focus
Middle of the road, historical patterns of develeopment
Resource and energy intensive
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 39: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Billion tonnes CO₂ per year (GtCO2/yr)P1: A scenario in which social, business and technological innovations result in lower energy demand up to 2050 while living standards rise, especially in the global South. A downsized energy system enables rapid decarbonization of energy supply. Afforestation is the only CDR option considered; neither fossil fuels with CCS nor BECCS are used.
P1
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 40: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Billion tonnes CO₂ per year (GtCO2/yr)P2: A scenario with a broad focus on sustainability including energy intensity, human development, economic convergence and international cooperation, as well as shifts towards sustainable and healthy consumption patterns, low-carbon technology innovation, and well-managed land systems with limited societal acceptability for BECCS.
P2
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 41: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Billion tonnes CO₂ per year (GtCO2/yr)P3: A middle-of-the-road scenario in which societal as well as technological development follows historical patterns. Emissions reductions are mainly achieved by changing the way in which energy and products are produced, and to a lesser degree by reductions in demand.
P3
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 42: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Billion tonnes CO₂ per year (GtCO2/yr)P4: A resource- and energy-intensive scenario in which economic growth and globalization lead to widespread adoption of greenhouse-gas-intensive lifestyles, including high demand for transportation fuels and livestock products. Emissions reductions are mainly achieved through technological means, making strong use of CDR through the deployment of BECCS.
P4
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 43: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Temperature and emissions
Energy systems
Carbon dioxide removal
Agriculture
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 44: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Temperature and emissions
Global indicators
No or limited overshootHigher
overshoot
Interquartile rangeP1 P2 P3 P4
No or limitedovershoot
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 45: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Global indicators
No or limited overshootHigher
overshoot
Interquartile rangeP1 P2 P3 P4
No or limitedovershoot
Energy systems
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 46: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Carbon dioxide removal
Global indicators
No or limited overshootHigher
overshoot
Interquartile rangeP1 P2 P3 P4
No or limitedovershoot
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 47: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Global indicators
No or limited overshootHigher
overshoot
Interquartile rangeP1 P2 P3 P4
No or limitedovershoot
Agriculture
SPM3b| Characteristics of four illustrative model pathways
![Page 48: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
SPM4| Indicative linkages between mitigation and sustainable development using SDGs
![Page 49: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Energy Supply Energy Demand LandTrade-offs Synergies Trade-offs Synergies Trade-offs Synergies
SPM4| Indicative linkages between mitigation and sustainable development using SDGs
![Page 50: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
The overall size of the coloured bars (from 0 to 100%) depict the relative potential for synergies and trade-offs between the sectoral mitigation options and the SDGs.
Length shows strength of connection
SPM4| Indicative linkages between mitigation and sustainable development using SDGs
![Page 51: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
The overall size of the coloured bars (from 0 to 100%) depict the relative potential for synergies and trade-offs between the sectoral mitigation options and the SDGs.
Length shows strength of connection
SPM4| Indicative linkages between mitigation and sustainable development using SDGs
![Page 52: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
The overall size of the coloured bars depict the relative potential for synergies and trade-offs between the sectoral mitigation options and the SDGs.
Length shows strength of connection
The shades depict the level of confidence of the assessed potential for Trade-offs/Synergies
Very high Low
Shades show level of confidence
SPM4| Indicative linkages between mitigation and sustainable development using SDGs
![Page 53: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
• Mitigation may result at the same time into synergies and trade-offs
• Particularly in the energy-demand sector, the potential for synergies is larger than for trade-offs.
SPM4| Indicative linkages between mitigation and sustainable development using SDGs
![Page 54: IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Report...Global Warming of 1.5 C An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels and related](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070807/5f056ab47e708231d412dbbe/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Thank you for your attention!
For more information:Website: http://ipcc.chIPCC Secretariat: [email protected] Press Office: [email protected]
Find us on: