iret congressional advisory: the role of postal rates

7/31/2019 IRET Congressional Advisory: The Role of Postal Rates

1/16

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cplhoppop(

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lp oppohulfdd| umo pfbo hkq fp lu qfp lh 6


2/16

Umo nfù umfu bkpu nksolah wkpufd pos~lòp fso wsknlufcdo fhe `mfsao b`m bkso umfh _PWP heosblhop

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nl}oe `kpup( @khpovohud|$ f wslò wos bfld wloò umfu khò qkde mf~o cooh jpu pnnl`lohu nks _PWP

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kh umo vfdlu| kn bfld pos~lò ln umoso qoso dopp @khasopplkhfd bl`skbfhfaobohu( F``kselhad|$ fp bfld

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lbwkplha o}wohpl~o sovlsobohup hku `dkpod| sodfuoe uk lup `kso blpplkh(

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qksum umo cseoh kn mlamos wkpufd sfuop(

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`fsondd| cfdfhò onnl`loh`|$ ovlu|$ fhe nlhfh`lfd podn"pnnl`loh`| kcjoùl~op(

Wfao 3


3/16

Qm| Umo _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò Lp Lh Asofuos

Nlhfh`lfd Uskcdo Umfh Bkpu Nksolah Wkpup

Umo Skdo kn Wkpufd Sfuop

Soòhu |ofsp mf~o cooh nlhfh`lfdd| `fufpuskwml`

nks umo _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò( Lu dfpu ofshoe f wsknlu lh

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kn _PWPp uskcdop$ lu blamu co fppboe umfu wkpufd

pos~lòp lh kumos `khuslop fso fdpk pusaadlha( Lh

sofdlu|$ mkqo~os$ bkpu nksolah wkpup fso ioowlha umols

mofep fck~o qfuos( Fh ofsdlos LSOU pue| o}fblhoe

wkpufd pos~lòp umfu sowksu umols nlhfh`lfd sopdup uk umo

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|ofs eslha umo woslke 3771"3767$ umo bfjkslu| kn

nksolah wkpup lh umo pfbwdo qoso wsknlufcdo$ eopwluo

umo `mfddohaop umskqh w c| odoùskhl` el~osplkh fhe

umo dfpu soòpplkh( Uk co pso$ bfh| nksolah wkpufd

pos~lòp dkpu bkho| lh kho ks uqk |ofsp$ cu noq

puf|oe lh umo soe umskamku umo woslke(

Umo el~osaohò couqooh umo _(P( Wkpufd

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nfùksp umfu mf~o dlnuoe w nksolah wkpup nlhfh`lfdd| ks

esfaaoe ekqh _PWP; Ek umkpo elnnosohòp knnos f

aleo uk pufh`mlha _PWPp dkppop fhe soushlha lu uk

nlhfh`lfd podn"pnnl`loh`|$ wosmfwp c| fekwulha nksolah

copu wsfùlòp;

Umlp wfwos o}fblhop kho kn umo bkpu hkulòfcdo

elnnosohòp couqooh umo _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò fhe

nksolah wkpup: umo wslò kn wkpufao( Fp qldd coelp`ppoe codkq$ wkpufao sfuop lh umo _hluoe Pufuop

fso fh o}usfkselhfs| cfsaflh `kbwfsoe uk umkpo lh

bkpu kumos `khuslop( _PWPp dkq wsl op modw

o}wdflh qm| Fbosl`fhp pohe pk b`m bfld `kbwfsoe

uk wokwdo lh kumos `khuslop( F``kselha uk

lhnksbfulkh nskb umo _W_$ douuos"wkpu ~kdbo lh umo

_hluoe Pufuop o}òoeoe ?77 wloòp wos lhmfclufhu lh

3767 -umo bkpu soòhu |ofs lh umo _W_ efufcfpo,$ f

wos `fwluf douuos"wkpu ~kdbo pswfppoe khd| c|

Dlo`muohpuolh fhe Pqluzosdfhe(> Mkqo~os

hkuqlumpufhelha umo wkwdfslu| kn _PWPp dkq wslòp

fso umo Pos~lòp cfsaflh sfuop fdpk wfsulfdd|

sopwkhplcdo nks umo ak~oshbohu ohuoswslpop nlhfh`lf

qkop; Ks qkde _PWP co lh o~oh qkspo pmfwo ln lup

wslòp qoso mlamos;

Qmldo umlp wfwos uslop uk heospufhe umo Wkpufd

Pos~lòp dfaalha nlhfh`lfd wosnksbfhò c| dkkilha f

umo so~oho pleo$ uqk ofsdlos wfwosp lh~opulafuoe umo

`kpu pleo( Kho kn umob eofdu qlum ak~oshbohbl`skbfhfaobohu( Umskam pufuuop fhe lhnksbf

wkdlul`fd wsoppso$ @khasopplkhfd bl`skbfhfaoboh

mfp eowsl~oe umo _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò kn umo

kwosfulkhfd ndo}lcldlu| lu hooep uk bfhfao `kpup

wskwosd|(1 Lh kumos `khuslop$ ak~oshbohup$ eopwluo

nsovohu wkdlul`fd asbcdlha$ pfdd| al~o umols wkpufd

pos~lòp `khpleosfcdo elp`soulkh uk bfio kwosfulkhf

fejpubohup qmoh `kpup umsofuoh uk kupuslw so~ohop

Umlp elnnosohò lh `kpu"`khuskd ukkdp lp f bfjks sofpkh

qm| nksolah wkpup mf~o pmkqh bkso nlhfh lfsopldloh`| lh soòhu |ofsp umfh _PWP( Fhkumos wfwos

elp`ppoe fh feelulkhfd `kpu wsoppso kh _PWP

`kbwfsoe uk nksolah wkpup: umo aohoskp soulsobohu

mofdum cohonlup lu wskblpop lup qksiosp fhe umo mlam

`kpu kn wf|lha nks umkpo cohonlup(= Umo nskhu"dkfeoe

`khuslculkh p`moedo nks nhelha umkpo wskblpoe

cohonlup pmkde co pusou`moe ku( _hnksuhfuod|$ umo

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fhkumos elnnosohò couqooh _PWP fhe bkpu nksolah

wkpup: hkhwkpufd el~osplnl`fulkh( Umo lppo k

hkhwkpufd el~osplnl fulkh lh~kd~op ckum `kpu fhe

so~oho `khpleosfulkhp( Wskwkpfdp umfu umo nlhfh`lfdd|

uskcdoe _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò ~ohuso lhuk hkhwkpufd

Wfao 0


4/16

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7/16

wosòhufao lh`sofpo lh wslò lp pbfddos umfh umo

wosòhufao eo`sofpo lh ~kdbo$ so~oho qldd nfdd fhe

pk `kde hou lh`kbo( -Umlp lp ihkqh fp odfpul

eobfhe( Nks lhpufhò$ ln f 6/ wslò mlio `fpop f

6(3/ vfhulu| eo`sofpo$ umo odfpul`lu| kn eobfhe lp "

6(3 fhe so~oho qldd nfdd fcku 7(3/( Bkso

lhnksbfulkh lp hooeoe uk ihkq qmfu qldd mfwwoh uk

hou lh`kbo lh umlp `fpo$ co`fpo eo`sofpoe ~kdbodkqosp lhwu sovlsobohup$ qml`m soeòp `kpup(6?,

Bfh| bfld posp fhe pkbo bobcosp kn @khasopp

lbwdl`lud| fppbo umo ~kdbo onnoù ekblhfuop -bfld

eobfhe lp odfpul`,( Umo| nofs mlamos wkpufd sfuop

qkde esl~o fqf| pk bfh| `pukbosp umfu _PWPp

so~oho qkde eo`dlho lhpuofe kn lh`sofpo( Umo bkpu

~omobohu `slul`p qfsh kn f eofum pwlsfd lh qml`m f

p`òpplkh kn wslò lh`sofpop flboe fu ckkpulha

so~oho qkde lhpuofe `spm bfld ~kdbo fhe `fpof wso`lwlukp nfdd lh so~oho$ eopusk| b`m bfld"

sodfuoe `kbbosò$ fhe bfio _PWPp nlhfh lfd

wskcdobp nfs qkspo umfh umo| fso hkq( Nks o}fbwdo$

qmoh _PWP nldoe fh o}laohu sfuo sovopu lh 3767$

hp`òppndd| pooilha soadfuks| fwwsk~fd nks fh

fck~o"lhndfulkh sfuo lh sofpo$ f~osfalha ?(>/$ kh

bfsiou"ekblhfhu wskeùp$ kho `kbbohufuks cdfpuoe

umo wskwkpfd nks #eon|lha fdd dkal`fd cplhopp pohpo#

fhe eo dfsoe umfu umo lh`sofpo$ ln ohfùoe$ qkde

#pohe `pukbosp shhlha fhe YwpmR umo WkpufdPos~lò nsumos lhuk lup kqh eofum pwlsfd(#6>

Lh `khusfpu$ umo Wkpufd Pos~lò aohosfdd| ~loqp

bkeosfuo sfuo lh`sofpop fp nlhfh`lfdd| modwnd( Lu mfp

sflpoe sfuop kh bfh| k``fplkhp k~os umo |ofsp$ fdqf|p

lh umo o}woùfulkh umfu mlamos wslòp qkde ckdpuos lup

so~oho( Lh 3767$ umo Wkpufd Pos~lò plbldfsd|

codlo~oe umfu mlamos wslòp qkde #lbwsk~o lup

nlhfh`lfd plufulkh# qmoh lu fpioe nks fh o}laohu sfuo

mlio(61

Lh f pue| nks umo Wkpufd Pos~lòp Knnlò kn

Lhpwo uks Aohosfd$ Skcosu @kmoh fhe @mfsdop

B`Csleo so`kahlzoe umfu umo wsf ul op kn bkpu

nksolah wkpufd pos~lòp lh eo~odkwoe `khuslop knnos

alefhò soafselha qmoumos mlam sfuop modw ks msu

umo ckuukb dlho fhe eo`lpl~od| uopu umo wskwkplulkh

umfu wslòp pdlamud| fck~o _PWPp `ssohu sfuop qkde

wskeò f eofum pwlsfd(6= @kmoh fhe B`Csleo qsluo$

#Bfh| wkpup lh eo~odkwoe `khuslop lh Oskwo fhe

Jfwfh mf~o mlamos wslòp umfh lh umo _hluoe Pufuop((

Umo bfldlha kwosfulkhp kn umopo wkpup fso fdbkpu fdd

wsknlufcdo(#6< Lh kumos qksep$ umo dknu| wslòp

`kbbkh fu nksolah wkpup nshlpm wsfùl`fd o~leohò

umfu wkpufd sfuop b`m mlamos umfh umkpo fu _PWP fso

nlhfh lfdd| ~lfcdo$ qlum hk fwwofsfh o kn f eofum

pwlsfd(

Lu blamu co feeoe umfu ln mlam"wslò nksolah wkpup

umkamu umo| `kde co`kbo bkso wsknlufcdo c| ùulha

wslòp$ umo| qkde vlìd| ek pk9 holumos `pukbosp

hks wkdlul`lfhp qkde kcjoù( Lhpuofe$ umo

k~osqmodblha bfjkslu| kn nksolah wkpup lhel`fuo

umskam umols fùlkhp umfu umo| poo nlhfh`lfd cohonlu lh

ioowlha sfuop mlam( Mohò$ jealha c| o}woslohòp lh

kumos hfulkhp$ _PWPp nlhfh lfd elpusopp `kde co

ofpoe umskam sfuo lh`sofpop$ ln @khasopp qlpmoe ukufio umfu skuo(

Feelulkhfd o~leohò umfu mlamos wkpufd wsl op

aohosfdd| wskeò bkso so~oho `kbop nskb bfh|

`fsond puelop ekho k~os umo |ofsp$ lh umlp `khus|

fhe odpoqmoso$ umfu mf~o obwlsl`fdd| opulbfuoe umo

wslò odfpul`lulop kn eobfhe nks ~fslkp wkpuf

wskeùp(37 Umkpo puelop mf~o nkhe umfu bkp

wkpufd wskeùp mf~o lhodfpul` eobfhep$ qml`m sonuop

umo ~loq umfu sfuo mliop fso nlhfh`lfdd| podn"eonofulhaUk co pso$ hku fdd wkpufd wskeùp fso ovfdd| wslò

lhodfpul`9 sfuo lh`sofpop co|khe pkbo wklhu qkde co

`khuoswskeùl~o9 fhe peeoh$ dfsao wsl o mliop

`kde co hhoòppfsld| elpswul~o fhe `fpo #sfuo

pmkì#( Fhkumos `f~ofu lp umfu umo askqum kn

odoùskhl` pcpuluuop bf| mf~o bfeo umo eobfhep

nks pkbo wkpufd wskeùp bkso wslò pohplul~o umfh

umo| khò qoso(36

Wokwdo qmk pooi ekbopul` o~leohò cu fso

sodùfhu uk sod| kh o`khkbousl` odfpul`lu| opulbfuop

`fh fduoshful~od| fpi qmoumos umo Wkpufd Pos~l op

so~oho pooboe uk slpo ks nfdd nkddkqlha umo bfh|

wfpu k``fplkhp kh qml`m lu lh`sofpoe lup wslòp( Umo

fhpqos lp umfu so~oho eowohefcd| skpo fnuos sfuo

lh`sofpop( Lheooe$ nskb umo ofsd| 6

-WFOF$ W(D( 67


8/16

sopwkhpo uk dkppop qfp uk ckkpu sfuop$ qml`m wpmoe

w soòlwup fhe hksbfdd| sopuksoe wsknlufcldlu| huld

slplha `kpup oskeoe umo aflhp fhe pou umo pufao nks umo

ho}u sfuo lh`sofpo(

Mkq f qodd"sh$ podn"pwwksulha ohuoswslpo

sopwkhep uk bfsiou fe~osplu| eowohep kh umo pwo`lnl`

`khelulkhp lu nfòp( Umo _(P( hoqpwfwos lhepus|wsk~leop f esfbful`$ sofd"qksde o}fbwdo nskb fhkumos

lhepus| umfu mlamos wslòp pkboulbop bfio pohpo nks

cplhoppop lh uskcdo( Plhò 377>$ hoqpwfwosp mf~o

dkpu k~os mfdn umols fe~osulplha so~oho$33 qml`m lp

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lh`sofpop

\ofsp fak$ @khasopp elsoùd| pou umo sfuop umfu

umo kde Wkpu Knnlò Eowfsubohu `mfsaoe( Mkqo~os$

co fpo sfuo lh sofpop `fpoe wkdlul`fd wflh$ umo|

qoso lhnsovohu$ qml`m lp kho kn umo sofpkhp qm| umo

Wkpu Knnlò Eowfsubohu `mskhl fdd| sfh bfppl~o

eonl`lup( K~os umo woslke 6


9/16

lh`sofpo kh umo cfplp kn umo o}laohu wsk~lplkh(

Mkqo~os$ umo Wkpufd Soadfuks| @kbblpplkh -WS@,$

qlum umo puskha cfìlha kn Pohfuks Ppfh @kddlhp

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Pos~lòp sovopu$ sdlha umfu lup wskcdobp fso hku eo

uk umo pwo`lfd `ls`bpufhòp `luoe c| umo Pos~lò fhe$

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pfle lu hooeoe umo lh`sofpop uk nhe # slul f

lhnsfpusùso lh~opubohu$# #ohpso umfu @fhfef Wkpu

`fh `khulho uk boou lup pos~lò kcdlafulkhp uk

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wsoppsop lh kseos uk ohpso lu ekop hku co`kbo f

cseoh kh uf}wf|osp(#05 Fp f po`khe o}fbwdo$ umo

_(I(p Sk|fd Bfld ckkpuoe bfh| kn lup sfuop lh Fwsld

Wfao


10/16

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nskb 56 uk 5> wohò -k~os ?7/ mlamos umfh _PWPp

wslò qmoh kho `kh~osup wkhep lhuk ekddfsp,$ fnuos lup

soadfuks fasooe umfu mlamos sfuop qoso #sovlsoe uk

modw fddo~lfuo umo `kbwfh|p pmksu uosb `fpm ndkq

wskcdobp$ fhe uk ioow kh usfì umo bkeoshlpfulkh

wskasfbbo ho oppfs| uk po`so umo khaklha

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wslò kn f nlspu"`dfpp pufbw jbwlha f qmkwwlha 07/$

nskb 5> uk >7 wohò(0> Fdumkam Sk|fd Bfld `dflbp

umo dfuopu lh`sofpo lp uk pwwksu umo _PK$ pkbo

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sfuo kn soush(,

Lh umols pue| nks umo Wkpufd KLA$ @kmoh fhe

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elnnl`du uk f~kle co`fpo kn umo wsknkhe fhe`khulhlha eo`dlho lh bfld ~kdbo `kwdoe qlum

_PWPp mlam nl}oe `kpup(01 Umo wskcdob lp umfu fp

~kdbo nfddp$ umoso fso noqos hlup k~os qml m uk

pwsofe umo Pos~lòp k~osmofe$ qml m bofhp of`m

sobflhlha wloò kn bfld bpu `k~os bkso nl}oe `kpup(

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umfu khò qkde mf~o fddkqoe _PWP uk csofi o~oh ks

ofsh f wsknlu qldd hkq wskeò dkppop$ qlum umo soe

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hkuop umfu lu ufiop umsoo wloòp kn fe~osulplha bfld uk

ovfd umo `khuslculkh uk k~osmofe bfeo c| f wloò

kn nlspu"`dfpp bfld(0= @kmoh fhe B`Csleo `kh`deo

umfu sofd sfuo lh`sofpop fso hoòppfs| ln umo _(P(

Wkpufd Pos~lò lp uk sobflh nlhfh`lfdd| ~lfcdo(

Umo `fpo nks fh fck~o"lhndfulkh wkpufd sfuo

lh`sofpo qkde co bkpu wospfpl~o ln @khasopp bfeo

lu kho `kbwkhohu kn f cfdfhòe wfìfao umfu

bflhuflhp f`òwufcdo pos~lò pufhefsep qmldo

sfulkhfdlzlha umo Pos~lòp hfulkhqleo nf`ldlu|

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umo hfulkh(0< Qoso @khasopp uk ohf u fh fck~o

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co ofuoh w c| mlamos `kpup(

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qkde mf~o asofuos kwosfulkhfd ndo}lcldlu| fhe co

couuos fcdo uk pmoe o}wohpop lh sopwkhpo uk nfddlha

~kdbo(57 F wksulkh kn umo `kpu pf~lhap qkde

k``s co`fpo pkbo kn umo Pos~lòp #nl}oe# `kpup fso

nl}oe khd| eo uk pufuuop fhe wkdlul`fd wsoppso$ hku

c| wskeùlkh uo`mhkdka|( Qlum noqos lhndo}lcdo

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uk slpo fp bfld ~kdbo eo`dlhop( Umo `kpu pf~lhap

qkde bkeosfuo umo wslò lh`sofpo hooeoe uk soushumo Wkpufd Pos~lò uk pkd~oh`|(

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pmkde lu co fwwksulkhoe fbkha ~fslkp bfl

wskeùp;

Lh umo nl~o"|ofs cplhopp wdfh lu ndkfuoe lh

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kn f nlspu"`dfpp pufbw jbw 66(6/$ nskb 5? òhup uk

?7 òhup(

56

Umo Pos~lò opulbfuop umo nl~o"òhlh`sofpo$ qml`m qkde fwwd| o}`dpl~od| uk plhado"

wloò nlspu"`dfpp bfld `pukbosp$ bkpu kn qmkb fso

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`pukbosp pmkde wf| bkso$ ln @khasopp eo`leop uk

fddkq mlamos sfuop(

Umoso fso po~osfd wkpplcdo o}wdfhfulkhp nks qm|

umo Pos~lò lp flblha lup wskwkpfd fu plhado"wloò

nlspu"`dfpp bfld posp$ cu fdd kn umob fso uskcdlha

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pos~lò soeùlkhp umfu qkde pf~o bkho| cu co

opwo`lfdd| mfsbnd uk plhado"wloò nlspu"`dfpp bfl

posp$ lp knnoslha uk nksak umo pos~lò ùp ln umo pfbo

`pukbosp wf| mlamos sfuop( Ln umlp lp umo Pos~lòp

umlhilha$ lu fbkhup uk pf|lha umfu umo mkpomkdep

fhe pbfdd cplhoppop pohelha bkpu plhado"wloò nlspu"

`dfpp bfld qldd co nksòe uk pmkdeos fh opwo`lfdd|

Wfao 67


11/16

mof~| cseoh kho qf| ks fhkumos( Fh kcjoùlkh uk

p`m fh fwwskf`m lp umfu lu ekop hku uodd p qm| pk

b`m kn umo cseoh pmkde co wdfòe kh plhado"wloò

nlspu"`dfpp bfld posp lh umo nlspu wdfò(

F `khòhusfulkh kh plhado"wloò nlspu"`dfpp bfld

blamu co jpulnloe ln `ssohu plhado"wloò nlspu"`dfpp

sfuop qoso dkq sodful~o uk umkpo kn kumos _PWPwskeùp fhe pos~lòp$ cu umo kwwkpluo lp umo `fpo(

Lh 3766$ sfuop kh plhado"wloò nlspu"`dfpp bfld

f~osfaoe 6>6(3/ kn fuuslcufcdo `kpup(50

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lh`delha ~fslfcdo `kpup fhe pkbo wskeù"pwo`lnl`$

hkh~fslfcdo `kpup(, Qmldo umfu lp dopp umfh umo

f~osfao fuuslcufcdo"`kpu `k~osfao kh fdd nlspu" dfpp

bfld$ qml`m qfp 6 @khasopp `kde

Wfao 66


12/16

`kbclho umo fwwskf`mop c| kseoslha fh lbboelfuo$

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sodlon$ qmldo fu umo pfbo ulbo lhpusùlha umo WS@ uk

kwoh fh kbhlcp sfuo `fpo$ qml`m `kde sopdu$ dfuos$

lh bkelnl`fulkhp lh mkq umo lh`sofpo lp pwsofe fbkha

_PWPp ~fslkp wskeùp fhe pos~lòp(

@kh`dplkh

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lhndfulkh"cfpoe wslò `fw kh bfsiou"ekblhfhu

wskeùp qkde bkul~fuo umo _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò uk

pusl~o nks asofuos onnl loh`|( Pwssoe kh lh wfsu c|

umfu lhòhul~o$ umo Pos~l op pohlks bfhfaosp mf~o

qksioe eldlaohud| ckum uk sobk~o o}òpp `kpup nskb

umo p|puob fhe uk aohosfuo feeoe so~oho c|

eo~odkwlha hoq ks lbwsk~oe wkpufd wske up(

_hnksuhfuod|$ umo `kbclhfulkh kn umo wso`lwlukpeskw lh bfld eobfhe umfu coafh eslha umo #asofu

soòpplkh# fhe @khasopplkhfd sopusl ulkhp kh `kpu

bfhfaobohu mf~o k~osqmodboe _PWPp onnksup uk

cslha `kpup lhuk cfdfhò qlum so~oho(

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o}woùoe umfu odoùskhl` fduoshful~op qkde elpwdfò

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wskeùp ~kdbo nfddlha 6=(7/(5=

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Wkpubfpuos Aohosfd Ekhfmko ukde @khasopp umfu umo

Pos~lò mfp soeòe lup fhhfd `kpup #c| bkso umfh

%6< clddlkh# umskam kwosfulkhfd fejpubohup l

heosukki eslha umo woslke 3777"3766(5< Co`fpo

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mkqo~os$ umo pf~lhap fso hku hofsd| ohkam(

Ln umo _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò lp uk co nlhfh`lfdd|

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Pos~lò uk qlumesfq pkbo bkho| nskb wohplkh nhep

umfu fso `ssohud| k~osnheoe c| skamd| %60

clddlkh(?7

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o}`po uk eodf| ks qfuos ekqh umo kwosfulkhf

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kn umo fck~o# sonksb wfìfao( Lh eo`lelha ln f sfuo

lh`sofpo codkhap lh f sonksb wfìfao$ umo vopulkh uk

fpi lp qmoumos umo cohonlup lh umo nksbp kn noqos ùp

lh bfld pos~lò fhe lbwsk~oe nlhfh`lfd ~lfcldlu| fso

qksum umo mlamos sfuop(

B`m mlamos wslòp umfh umkpo pooh moso fso wfsu

kn umo cplhopp wdfhp kn bfh| p`òppnd nksolah

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`khus| qkde sobflh fh lhuoshfulkhfd cfsaflh(

Bl`mfod P`m|dos

Pohlks O`khkblpu

Wfao 63


13/16

Umlp lp fhkumos kn f `khulhlha poslop kn LSOU wfwosp o}fblhlha umo _(P( Wkpufd Pos~lò( LSOU coafh lup

qksi lh umlp fsof lh umo ble 67$ f`òppoe fu muuw:++fcku(pwp(`kb+qmk"qo"fso+

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lh 3767 -ks 377


14/16

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Wfao 65


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uk umo Wkpu Knnl`o Eowfsubohup f~osfao dkpp lh umo 6


16/16

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