iris id systems, inc · iris biometric: by including the iris biometric it significantly increased...
TRANSCRIPT
1
Iris ID Systems, Inc
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
Iris ID Systems Inc. 8 Clarke Drive, Cranbury, NJ 08512
2
• US-directed global business unit• Established in 2002• Reflecting importance of security post 9-11, and US/G-20 influence driving technology adoption• Spin-off unit created form LG to Iris ID Systems Inc in Dec. 2010.
• Commands attention of senior management previously from LG IRIS• Focus on future development of the technology• Creating Alliances with best of breed ID companies
• GBU is IRT experience-rich• In technology• In marketing and sales• In support and service
• Vision, mission, growth reflect core competence• Identity authentication, not iris, biometrics, security, access control, or identity management
Employees NJ, USA, Seoul, Korea, India
Business Total Iris Biometric Solution
Address 8 Clarke Drive, Cranbury, NJ 07726, USA
Established 2002
CEO Charles Koo
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
3
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
“An illiterate person is one who cannot write his name – and an illiterate state is one that cannot write the names of its citizens”
– Maria Batch, Peru National Registry of Identification and Civil Status
4
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
National identity programs are exploding across the globe. By the end of 2018:
• Half of the world’s population will carry a chip-based electronic national ID card
• Another 300 million cards will integrate biometrics into a non chip-based card program
5
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
• Security• Delivery of social services• Voter registration/elections• Border crossings• Financial transactions• School registration• Tracking civil servant time & attendance• National unity
Here’s what DRIVES national ID programs
Most programs issue an ID card, some just numbers
6
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
7
Gaining Acceptance Worldwide 1 of 2 (commercial market)
Asset ProtectionData Center Security
Lab Security &Bio Hazard
Containment
InfrastructureProtection
WorkforceManagement
Hotels ClubsPOS & Retails
This is a partial list, for representation only
8
VietnamMulti-stage
Government ID
Kingdom of Jordan
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
State of Qatar
Sultanate of Oman
IndiaUIDIA
Gaining Acceptance Worldwide 2 of 2 (government market)
TransportationSecurity
Government &Public Safety
CivilIdentity
This is a partial list, for representation only
Canada/USBorder
Mexico National ID Program
9
Sclera
Iris
Retina
Choroid
Lens
OpticNerve
AqueousHumor
Cornea
Ciliary Muscle
Iris
Retina
• The donut shape of the eye except the black part(pupil) is the iris.• Iris recognition technology is different from the retina scan. It is same as taking pictures
using normal digital camera - no worry about eye safety.
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
10
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
India: The largest national ID program• Biometric Enrollment is mandatory, no card
issued, AADHAAR numbersUses:• Aid programs• Employment• Schools• HealthcareChallenges:• Authenticating people with ID numbers• Eliminating duplicate registrations• Collecting and processing massive database
11
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
India: AADHAAR National ID The solution: Biometrics• 2 Iris Images, 10 fingerprints & photo return up to 95%
accuracy -- Still room for significant fraud, costly errors
-- Fingerprints & iris recognition returns >99% accuracy
• Government provides biometric readers to public and private entities
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
12
Biometric Failure to Enroll: 0.14% this could only be achieved with the inclusion of iris in the program.Anticipated rate FTE is 5% on best case scenario.
Iris Biometric: By including the iris biometric it significantly increased the accuracy, this avoided the situation of under registration.
Iris is a perfect fit where 70% of the population is involved in manual labor.
Inclusion of Iris improved the system 10 to 1000 times.
“Iris alone turned the UID system into a roaring success averted a potentially catastrophic failure.” Raj Mashruwala
http://www.planetbiometrics.com/article-details/i/1014/
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
13
After 12 months of age, the iris pattern is completed and does not change through life. The iris pattern is unique - left and right iris are different, the irides of twins are not the samePositive Identification
The probability of two individuals having the same iris pattern is 1 in 1072 . The most accurate biometric technology commercially available as of today.Most Accurate
Just take a look from a distance of 12-14 inches (31-35cm) for recognition up to a one meter. Identification is possible even when wearing sunglasses or contact lens.
Easy of Use
Iris recognition is especially powerful in a large scale environment such as airport or borderline where high throughput is needed (1:N recognition in 10’s of millions database - less than 2 seconds)
Rapid Speed of Throughput
Iris recognition is non-contact and non-invasive which means it is safe from any harmful contamination among people.
Non-Invasive
It's highly scalable from mid/small size office environment to large scale enterprise system or ultra large scale national ID project.
Highly Scalable
Iris ID becomes higher standard of biometric security solution. IrisAccess has perfect countermeasure solution for filtering photo, video or fake eye intrusion.Countermeasure
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
14
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
Iris recognition works well in young populations because the iris remains stable from the age of one and does not change over time like most other biometrics.
15
Iris recognition comes of age for National ID
Children whose irises are registered at a young age do NOT require re-registration because the iris is a protected organ and does not change as the person ages
16
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
Case Study: AADHAR• System enrolls children w/ same process as
adults• Enrolls children at the age of 5• Provides each child with his/her own unique
identification• Eliminates parents adding nonexistent
children to increase entitlements• Eliminates multiple school enrollments• Helps ensure adequate books, meals and
uniforms are available• Helps ensure vaccinations have been
completed
17
• The ID card project is part of the integration of Mexico’s National Population Register (RENAPO), which is intended to provide a unique identity system to conclusively prove identities of all 110 million Mexican citizens
• In July of 2009, President Felipe Calderón officially announced the creation of RENAPO - SEGOB
• Under the program, the Ministry of the Interior will issue Citizen Identity Cards and Personal Identity Cards containing biometric information, first to youth, and later extending to Mexico’s entire adult population
• 12 million children have been enrolled – 4 years when they start school
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
18
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
19
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
20
Boundary of Upper Eyelid
Boundary of the sclera (limbus)
Boundary of Lower Eyelid
Boundary of Pupil
* limited data on newborns, also barring trauma/surgery/low incidence disease.
• Extremely small outlier population• Physical variances have low impact• Age: stable template: 1 -> 99 *• One time lasting enrollment• Fastest authentication• 1:N Identification and 1:1 Verification• Single or two-factor mode• Low FAR (false accept ratio) and low FRR (false reject ratio)
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
21
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
The iris-based solution turned the registration process into a “roaring success.” averting a ”catastrophic failure.” – UIDAI’s initial chief biometric coordinator
22
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
Africa: National ID programs
Numerous African nations from Nigeria to Kenya; Morocco to South Africa have national ID programs
A look at two programs using iris recognition to authenticate identity: Somaliland and Ghana
23
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
Case Study: Somaliland Voter Registration
24
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
Case Study: The Yonkfa Project – GhanaThis non-profit project connects West Ghana residents with medical professionals.• PHAASEID (Patient Health Analysis and
Support Environment Identification), an iris-based identity systems authenticates patients
• Eliminates duplication of records• Connects patients even if they visit
different clinics• Links patients with laboratory results and
vaccination records• Works equally well for adults and children
25
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
National ID programs help prevent fraud• Elections• Social programs• Border crossings• Financial transactions
Biometrics accurately authenticate a cardholder or person with ID number• Multiple entries are quickly de-duplicated• Cost of equipment is dropping, becoming
more portable
Iris recognition systems • Accuracy• Speed
26
• NIST AGING REPORT: – IREX VI: Mixed-effects Longitudinal Models for Iris Aging:
• “Using two large operation datasets, we find no evidence of a widespread iris ageing affect,” the report notes. “Specifically, the population statistics (mean and variance) are constant over periods of up to nine years. “
– Quantifying Biometric Permanence Using Operational Data
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID
https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2016/12/01/06_thursday_grother_2014_04_03_1125_30min_ageing3_final.pdf
27
Age TestEnrolled
(collected at 2009 using TD100, 7 years old at that time)
Recognized(collected yesterday using 7000S,
15 years old today)
HD
0.2788
0.1716
Left iris
Right Eye
28
Age TestEnrolled
(collected at 2010 using H100, 7 years old at that time)
Recognized(collected March 2017 using TD100, 19 years old today)
HD
0.1226
0.0851
Left iris
Right Eye
29
Iris Recognition comes of age for National ID