irish genealogy tips, techniques, tales, and lessons learned

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Ballycastle Enterprises, LLC 1 Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales and Lessons Learned ! Michael Healy, M.Sc.

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The workshop presentation is an entertaining, beautiful pictorial presentation of Mr. Healy’s extensive Irish genealogy research experiences. He will discuss proven research methods for finding your Irish ancestors’ origins and historical records.

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Page 1: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

Ballycastle Enterprises, LLC1

Irish Genealogy

Tips, Techniques, Tales and Lessons Learned !

Michael Healy, M.Sc.

Page 2: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Welcome

Page 3: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Topics

Background– Irish Emigration 1840 - 1920

Irish government and church documents Lessons Learned

– Birthplace Locations, Databases, Translations, Names– Nuggets

Baltimore Irish Immigrant Life Wrap-up & Questions

Page 4: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Emigration 1840 - 1920

Page 5: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Emigration 1840 - 1920

> 4 million Irish people emigrated

> 3 million to America! Entry ports: Boston, New York,

Philadelphia, Baltimore Today, over 35 million

Americans claim Irish ancestry!

Page 6: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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U.S. 2000 Census Map Extract

Irish

Page 7: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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U.S. 2000 Census Map Extract

Irish

No Surprise Here !

Page 8: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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U.S. 2010 Census Data

Page 9: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Documents

Birth Certificates Baptism Certificates Marriage Certificates

Page 10: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Birth Certificate

Page 11: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Baptism Certificate

Page 12: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Marriage Certificate

Page 13: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Lessons Learned

Birthplace Locations Online Database Errors Translations Children’s Names The O’ & Mac Factors The RIC A “Brick Wall” Study “Nuggets”

Page 14: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Birthplace Locations

Found in 1901 & 1911 Irish census records

Mother’s childhood home town/village

Document searches beyond census recorded home location are required

Page 15: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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1911 Irish Census RecordMargaret Daly, Age 14, line 6

Page 16: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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1911 Irish Census Record – Transcription Error Martin & Mary Healy (“Kealy”)

Page 17: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Translations: Place Names

Early 1800’s government translation project results: – Anglicized Irish place names– Different English spellings of same place name

Example:– Irish “cean” = head– Irish town Ceanearagh = “head of valley”– Ooops! Same town is recorded Canearagh on

census record and Keanearagh on birth record for same place

Page 18: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Children’s Name Patterns

1st son was named after the father's father2nd son was named after the mother's father3rd son was named after the father4th son was named after the father's eldest brother

1st daughter was named after the mother's mother2nd daughter was named after the father's mother3rd daughter was named after the mother4th daughter was named after the mother's eldest sister

Page 19: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Latin First Names

Complication of 19th Century Recording of First Names in Latin in Record Books

Some Common Latin-English First Name Translations:– Carolus - Charles – Demetrius - Jeremiah, Diarmuid, Darby – Gulielmus - William – Honoria - Nora – Jacobus - James – Joannes or Ioannes - John – Petrus - Peter – Thaddeus - Timothy

Page 20: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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The O’ and Mac Factors!

O’Grady, O’Reilly, MacMahon, MacDonald,etc. O’ = “grandson of” & Mac = “son of” Surname prefixes dropped in America Search for both variations – with and without

prefix If available, use wild card * search

– For McCarthy or MacCarthy, search for M*Carthy

Page 21: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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A “Brick Wall” Case Study

Search for “Thomas Hogan” A “Brick Wall” Search for “Hogan” Eureka! Found “Thos. Hogan” the correct one! Lesson: Searchable electronic databases today

contain same abbreviations taken from old handwritten forms

Page 22: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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1913 Ellis Island Passenger ListMargaret (‘Margt.’) Daly, Age 19, line 8

Page 23: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Miscellaneous “Nuggets”

Irish Courtship “Train Immigration” Striking Gold ! Illegible Writing Down on the Farm A Defining Moment

Page 24: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Miscellaneous “Nuggets”

Irish Courtship “Train Immigration” Striking Gold ! Illegible Writing Down on the Farm A Defining Moment

Page 25: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Miscellaneous “Nuggets”

Irish Courtship

“Train Immigration” Striking Gold ! Illegible Writing Down on the Farm A Defining Moment

Page 26: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Miscellaneous “Nuggets”

Irish Courtship “Train Immigration”

Striking Gold ! Illegible Writing Down on the Farm A Defining Moment

Page 27: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Miscellaneous “Nuggets”

Irish Courtship “Train Immigration” Striking Gold ! Illegible Writing

Down on the Farm A Defining Moment

Page 28: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Miscellaneous “Nuggets”

Irish Courtship “Train Immigration” Striking Gold ! Illegible Writing Down on the Farm

A Defining Moment

Page 29: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Bibliography

Grenham, John, Tracing Your Irish Ancestors, 3rd Edition, Genealogical Publishing Company, 2006.

Grenham, John, Irish Ancestors, A Pocket Guide to Your Irish Ancestors, Gill & Macmillan, 2004.

McCourt, Malachy, History of Ireland, Running Press, 2004 Mitchell, Brian, A New Genealogical Atlas of Ireland, 2nd Edition,

Genealogical Publishing Company, 2002. Ouimette, David, Finding Your Irish Ancestors, A Beginners Guide,

Ancestry, 2005. Woulfe, Patrick, Irish Names and Surnames, Genealogical Publishing

Company,1993.

Page 30: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Citizenship

Citizenship by Descent is Irish Law since 1930’s A Person Born Outside Ireland Qualifies:

– Has At Least One Grandparent Born in Ireland– Provides Documentary Evidence– Completes Application Process

Foreign Births Register (FBR) Dual Citizenship Including Irish Passport More Info at www.MyAncestorsRecords.com

Page 31: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Certificate of Irish Heritage

New Irish Government Initiative in 2011 A Person Born Outside Ireland Qualifies:

– Shows Connection to any Irish ancestor– Provides Documentary Evidence– Completes Application Process

More Info at www.HeritageCertificate.ie

Page 32: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Irish Ancestor’s Data

Full name ( First, Last ) Ancestor’s Siblings’ Names

Relationship to Requestor Church, Parish of Baptism

Birthplace (Town, County) Church, Parish of Marriage

Birth Date (mm/dd/yyyy), or Ancestor’s Spouse’s Name

Approximate Birth Year Ancestor’s Children’s Names

Approx. Year Arrived in America

Ancestor’s U.S. Address (street, city, state)

Religious Denomination Ancestor’s Occupation

Ancestor’s Father’s Full Name U.S. Naturalization Year

Ancestor’s Mother’s Name

Ancestor’s Mother’s Maiden Name

Page 33: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Web Sites & Facebook

TheIrishPortal.com GoBallycastle.com MyAncestorsRecords.com MyIrishAncestor.com www.Facebook.com/IrishAncestors www.Facebook.com/IrelandPhotos www.Facebook.com/IrishAncestryTour

Page 34: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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www.TheIrishPortal.com

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Published eBooks - Genealogy

M.D. HealyM.D. Healy

Page 36: Irish Genealogy Tips, Techniques, Tales, and Lessons Learned

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Published eBooks – Ireland Mosaic

M.D. HealyM.D. Healy

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Published eBooks – Irish Pubs

M.D. HealyM.D. Healy

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IrelandPubBooks.com

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IrishPubPosters.com

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Wrap-up & Questions

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The End