iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

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UMR 6226 – Sciences Chimiques de RENNES Team "Organometallics: Materials and Catalysis" Centre for Catalysis and Green Chemistry Group "Iron and earth abundant metal catalysts and green catalysis" Our goal: use of organometallic catalysis to design greener approaches to organic synthesis Pr. Christophe DARCEL, Dr. Jean-Baptiste Sortais Current researchs: Homogeneous catalysis can be considered to be a key technology which allows us to build matter on a molecular and supramolecular level. It is thus key to many endeavours in the molecular sciences which may be either economically or scientifically motivated. Hence, it is one of the core technologies for the chemical and pharmaceutical industry. Of course, the complexity increase, selectivity, atom economy are factors which define efficiency in this area. In particular catalysis and catalytic reactions can meet all these criteria simultaneously. Thus, merging the fields of catalysis and organic synthesis promises an economically and environmentally benign new quality of organic synthesis. Our research interests focus on the fields of Organometallic Homogeneous Catalysis and its application towards the green chemistry and the synthesis of biologically interesting molecules. The central theme of our research is the design of new iron complexes with peculiar architectures, and their applications in homogeneous catalyzed processes relevant to fine chemical synthesis. Our current efforts are in particular focused on the use of organometallic catalysts, especially those based on Iron but also Nickel, Manganese and Cobalt. Several major topics are investigated in our group:

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Page 1: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

UMR 6226 – Sciences Chimiques de RENNES

Team "Organometallics: Materials and Catalysis"

Centre for Catalysis and Green Chemistry

Group "Iron and earth abundant metal catalysts and green catalysis"

Our goal: use of organometallic catalysis to design

greener approaches to organic synthesis

Pr. Christophe DARCEL, Dr. Jean-Baptiste Sortais

Current researchs:

Homogeneous catalysis can be considered to be a key technology which allows us

to build matter on a molecular and supramolecular level. It is thus key to many

endeavours in the molecular sciences which may be either economically or

scientifically motivated. Hence, it is one of the core technologies for the

chemical and pharmaceutical industry.

Of course, the complexity increase, selectivity, atom economy are factors which

define efficiency in this area. In particular catalysis and catalytic reactions can

meet all these criteria simultaneously. Thus, merging the fields of catalysis and

organic synthesis promises an economically and environmentally benign new quality

of organic synthesis.

Our research interests focus on the fields of Organometallic Homogeneous

Catalysis and its application towards the green chemistry and the synthesis of

biologically interesting molecules. The central theme of our research is the

design of new iron complexes with peculiar architectures, and their applications in

homogeneous catalyzed processes relevant to fine chemical synthesis.

Our current efforts are in particular focused on the use of organometallic

catalysts, especially those based on Iron but also Nickel, Manganese and Cobalt.

Several major topics are investigated in our group:

Page 2: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

(i) Iron Cataysts and green chemistry;

(ii) C-H activation and C-C bond formation

(iii) reduction catalyzed processes and application to bio-ressource

transformation.

(iv) use of cheap and earth abundant transition metal in catalysis (iron,

manganese, cobalt, nickel…)

These are summarized below:

Iron Cataysts, earth abundant metal catalysts and green

chemistry

Transition metal chemistry has developed tremendously over the past four

decades. However, many challenges such as Csp3-Csp3 coupling, alkane C-H

activation, N-H activation (hydroamination), remain unresolved, and will continue

to be the focuses of future research.

Iron and earth abundant metals catalysts and green chemistry aspects -

Another interest is the use of non toxic and inexpensive catalysts based on iron

but also manganese, cobalt or nickel. Numerous examples of use of catalytic

amount of iron salts in catalytic transformations are described. We would like to

develop news organometallic iron and earth abundant metal complexes.

C-H activation, C-C bond formation, reduction processes

C-H activation and C-X bond formation - The selective and efficient

functionalization of C-H bonds has attracted much attention from both academia

and industry in the past decade. Although great progress has been made in this

area, new processes for the construction of C-X (X = C, Si, B …) bonds starting

from C-H bonds are still highly desirable. The synthesis of benzylic derivatives

from starting materials containing a benzylic C-H bond is well known (paths 1 and

2),

H

R

R1

RPath 1: i) base ii) R

1X

Path 2: i) halogenation

ii) nucleophile

Path 3: catalytic C-H activation

Alternatively, various catalytic methods have been developed recently that allow

the direct functionalization of benzylic C-H bonds (path 3) as the Gif and Fenton

reactions are some of the best known examples of C-H functionalization.

However, only few examples of iron-catalyzed activation of C-H bonds followed

by C-C bond formation have been reported.

Page 3: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

In the field of well-defined iron complexes used in reduction via

hydrosilylation, we succeed in:

- Well-Defined Iron Dihydride Complex for Efficient Catalytic Hydrosilation of Aldehydes and Ketones under Visible Light Activation

R R'

O2N NaOH

MeOH

R OH

R'

PPh2

Fe

PPh2

H

H

Ph2P

Ph2P

Pre-cat (1 mol%)

NaB(OEt)4 (1 mol%)

PMHS (2 equiv.)

Toluenevisible light irradiation

r.t.overnight

Pre-cat:

L. C. Misal Castro, D. Bézier, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 1279.

- Cyclopentadienyl-NHC Iron Complexes for Solvent Free Catalytic Hydrosilylation of Aldehydes and Ketones

F. Jiang, D. Bézier, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 239.

D. Bézier, F. Jiang, T. Roisnel, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 1333.

- Well-defined Cyclopentadienyl NHC iron Complex as the Catalyst for Efficient Hydrosilylation of Amides to Amines and Nitriles

D. Bézier, G. T. Venkanna, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, ChemCatChem 2011, 3, 1747.

Page 4: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

- Iron Piano-Stool Phosphine Complexes for Catalytic Hydrosilylation Reaction

J. Zheng, L.C. Misal Castro, T. Roisnel, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Inorg. Chim. Acta 2012, 380, 301.

- NHC-carbene Cyclopentadienyl Iron Based Catalyst for a General and Efficient Hydrosilylation of Imines

L. C. Misal Castro, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 151.

- Phosphine-Pyridine Iron Complexes: Synthesis, Characterizations and

Application in Reductive Amination via Hydrosilylation Reaction

H. Jaafar, H. Li, L. C. Misal Castro, J. Zheng, T. Roisnel, V. Dorcet, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Eur.

J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 3546.

- Synthesis of new Fe-NHC complexes for catalysts for hydrosilylation reactions

S. Demir, Y. Gokce, N. Kaloglu, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, I. Ozdemir, Appl. Organom. Chem. 2013, 27, 459.

- (Cyclopentadienyl)iron(II) complexes of N‑heterocyclic carbenes bearing a

malonate or imidate backbone: synthesis, structure, and catalytic hydrosilylation

V. César, L. C. Misal Castro, T. Dombray, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, S. Labat, K. Miqueu, J.-M.

Sotiropoulos, R. Brousses, N. Lugan, G. Lavigne, Organometallics 2013, 32, 4643-4655

Page 5: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

- Selective switchable iron-catalyzed hydrosilylation of carboxylic acids

L. C. Misal Castro, H. Li, J.-B. Sortais,C. Darcel, Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 10514.

Iron catalyzed hydrosilylation of esters

D. Bézier, G. T. Venkanna, L. C. Misal Castro, J. Zheng, T. Roisnel, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel,

Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 1879.

Selective Reduction of Esters to Aldehydes using Well-Defined NHC–Iron

Catalysts

H. Li, L. C. Misal Castro, J. Zheng, V. Dorcet, T. Roisnel, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Angew. Chem.

Int. Ed., 2013,

Iron-catalysed tandem isomerisation/hydrosilylation reaction of allylic alcohols

with amines

H. Li, M. Achard, C. Bruneau, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, RSC Advances 2014, 4, 25892

Methylation of Secondary Amines Catalysed by N-Heterocyclic Carbene Piano-Stool

Iron Complexes

J. Zheng, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Chem. Commun. 2014, 50, 14229

See also: S. Demir, Y. Gokce, T. Roisnel, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, I. Ozdemir, Compt. Rend. Chim. 2014, 17, 541; D. Kumar, A.P. Prakasham, L. P. Bheeter, J.-B. Sortais, M. Gangwar, T.

Roisnel, A. Kalita, C. Darcel, P. Ghosh, J. Organomet. Chem., 2014, 762, 81.

Page 6: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

In the field of well-defined iron complexes used in hydroboration reactions,

we succeed in:

(NHC)Fe(CO)4 efficient pre-catalyst for selective hydroboration of alkenes.

J. Zheng, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, ChemCatChem, 2014, 6, 763.

Iron Catalyzed C-H Borylation of Arenes

T. Dombray, C. G. Werncke, S. Jiang, M. Grellier, L. Vendier, S. Bontemps, J.-B. Sortais, S. Sabo-

Etienne, C. Darcel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 4062.

In the field of well-defined nickel complexes used in catalysis, we succeed

in:

- Hydrosilylation of aldehydes, ketones and imines catalyzed by an N-Heterocyclic Carbene-nickel hydride complex under mild conditions

L. P. Bheeter, M. Henrion, L. Brelot, C. Darcel, M. J. Chetcuti, J.-B. Sortais, V. Ritleng Adv.

Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 2619. L. P. Bheeter, M. Henrion, M. J. Chetcuti, C. Darcel, V. Ritleng, J.-B. Sortais, Catal. Sci. Technol. 2013, 3, 3111.

A Convenient Nickel-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Carbonyl Derivatives using PMHS as the hydrosilane

J. Zheng, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Catal. Sci. Technol. 2013, 3, 81

Page 7: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Nickel-Catalysed Reductive Amination with Hydrosilanes

J. Zheng, T. Roisnel, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, ChemCatChem 2013, 5, 2861.

See also: A. Kumar, L. P. Bheeter, M. K. Gangwar, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, P. Ghosh, J. Organomet. Chem., doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2015.03.007

In the field of Cobalt Catalysis

Cobalt carbonyl based catalyst for hydrosilylation of carboxamides

T. Dombray, C. Helleu, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013, 355, 3358.

In the field of Manganese catalysis

Hydrosilylation of Aldehydes and Ketones Catalyzed by Half-Sandwich Mn(I)

N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes

J. Zheng, S. Elangovan, D. A. Valyaev, R. Brousses, V. César, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, N. Lugan, G. Lavigne, Adv.

Synth. Catal. 2014, 356, 1093.

Selective reduction of carboxylic acids to aldehydes through manganese catalysed

hydrosilylation

J. Zheng, S. Chevance, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Chem. Commun., 2013, 49, 10010.

Page 8: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

In the field of iron salts used in catalysis, we succeed in

-Development of the First Iron Chloride Catalyzed Hydration of Terminal Alkynes

R H

R

OFeCl3 (10 mol%)

DCE, 75°Cunder air Yields:57-99%

+ H2O

Xiao-Feng Wu, David Bezier, Christophe Darcel, Adv. Synth. & Catal. 2009, 351, 367-370

- Iron-catalyzed one-Pot Oxidative Esterification of Aldehydes

R' H

O

R' OR

O

+ ROH

Fe(ClO4)3.xH2O (10 mol-%)

H2O2 (4 equiv.)

0 °C, 5 h, then r.t. 15 h

Xiao-Feng Wu, Christophe Darcel, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2009, 1144-1147.

- Iron-Catalyzed Synthesis of N-Tosylimines

R1

H

O+ R

2-SO2-NH2

R1

H

NSO2R

2

FeCl3 (4 mol-%)

EtOH, RT, 1 h

Xiao-Feng Wu, Chloé Vovard-LeBray, Lazhar Bechki, Christophe Darcel, Tetrahedron 2009, 65,

7380-7284.

- Ligand Free Iron-Copper Co-catalyzed Amination of Aryl Iodides

R

I

R

NH2+ NH3.H2O

Fe2O3 (10 mol-%)

CuI (10 mol-%)

NaOH (2 equiv.)EtOH, 90°C, 16h Yields up to 98%

Xiao-Feng Wu, Christophe Darcel, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2009 4753-4756.

- Cyclen-Catalyzed Henry Reaction under Neutral Conditions

R1

H

O

R1

OH

NO2

+ CH3NO2

Cyclen (5 mol%)

RT, 24 h

NH HN

NH HNCyclen =

Chloé Vovard-Le Bray, Fan Jiang, Xiao-Feng Wu, Jean-Baptiste Sortais, Christophe Darcel,

Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 4555-4557.

Page 9: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

C-H bond activation and Hydrosilylation with ruthenium catalysts (in

collaboration with P.H. Dixneuf)

- Amine Synthesis via Mild Catalytic Polymethylhydroxysiloxane Hydrosilylation of Imines

with [RuCl2(p-cymene)]2 catalyst

B. Li, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, ChemSusChem 2012, 5, 396.

- Unexpected Selectivity in Ruthenium-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Primary

Amides: Synthesis of secondary amines

B. Li, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Chem. Commun. 2013, 49, 3691

- Sequential Catalysis for the Production of Sterically Hindered Amines: Ru(II)-Catalyzed

C-H Bond Activation and Hydrosilylation of Imines

B. Li, C. B. Bheeter, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, ACS Catal. 2011, 1, 1221.

- Catalytic C-H bond arylation of imines in Water with Ruthenium(II)-Acetate Catalyst

B. Li, K. Devaraj, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Tetrahedron 2012, 68, 5179. B. Li, C. B. Bheeter, C.

Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Top. Catal. 2014, 57, 833.

Page 10: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

- Ruthenium(II) catalysed synthesis of unsaturated oxazolines via arene C–H bond

alkenylation

B. Li, K. Devaraj, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Green Chem. 2012, 14, 2706.

- Cyclometallation of arylimines and nitrogen-containing heterocycles via room-temperature

C–H bond activation with arene ruthenium(II) acetate complexes

- B. Li, T. Roisnel, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Dalton Trans. 2012, 41, 10934 ; B. Li, C. Darcel, T.

Roisnel, P. H. Dixneuf, J. Organomet. Chem. Accepted

- Ruthenium(II)-catalysed Functionalisation of C-H Bonds via a Six-membered

Cyclometallate: Monoarylation of Aryl 2-pyridyl Ketones

B. Li, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, ChemCatChem, 2014, 6, 127.

- sp3C–H bond alkylation of ketones with alkenes via ruthenium(II) catalysed

dehydrogenation of alcohols

B. Li, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Chem. Commun., 2014, 50, 5970.

Page 11: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Recent publications since 2009

[1] Development of the First Iron Chloride Catalyzed Hydration of Terminal Alkynes

X.-F. Wu, D. Bézier, C. Darcel, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2009, 351, 367-370

[2] Iron-catalyzed one-Pot Oxidative Esterification of Aldehydes X.-F. Wu, C. Darcel, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2009, 1144-1147.

[3] Iron-Catalyzed Synthesis of N-Tosylimines

X.-F. Wu, C. Vovard-LeBray, L. Bechki, C. Darcel, Tetrahedron 2009 65, 7380-7284.

[4] Ligand Free Iron-Copper Co-catalyzed Amination of Aryl Iodides

X.-F. Wu, C. Darcel, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2009, 4753-4756.

[5] Cyclen-Catalyzed Henry Reaction under Neutral Conditions

C. Vovard-Le Bray, F. Jiang, X.-F. Wu, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 4555-4557.

[6] N-Heterocyclic Carbene Piano-Stool Iron Complexes as Efficient Catalysts for Hydrosilylation of Carbonyl Derivatives. F. Fiang, D. Bézier, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 239-244.

[7] Well-Defined Iron Dihydride Complex for Efficient Catalytic Hydrosilation of Aldehydes and Ketones under Visible Light Activation L. C. Misal Castro, D. Bézier, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 1279-

1284.

[8]Well-defined Cyclopentadienyl NHC iron Complex as the Catalyst for Efficient Hydrosilylation of Amides to Amines and Nitriles D. Bézier, G. T. Venkanna, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, ChemCatChem 2011, 3, 1747-1750.

[9] Sequential Catalysis for the Production of Sterically Hindered Amines: Ru(II)-Catalyzed C-H Bond Activation and Hydrosilylation of Imines B. Li, C. B. Bheeter, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, ACS Catal. 2011, 1, 1221-1224.

[10] Iron Piano-Stool Phosphine Complexes for Catalytic Hydrosilylation Reaction

J. Zheng, L. C. Misal Castro, T. Roisnel, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Inorg. Chim. Acta 2012,

380, 301.

[11] Cyclopentadienyl-NHC Iron Complexes for Solvent Free Catalytic Hydrosilylation of Aldehydes and Ketones D. Bézier, F. Jiang, T. Roisnel, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 1333.

[12] NHC-carbene Cyclopentadienyl Iron Based Catalyst for a General and Efficient Hydrosilylation of Imines L. C. Misal Castro, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 151-153.

[13] Amine Synthesis via Mild Catalytic Polymethylhydroxysiloxane Hydrosilylation of Imines with [RuCl2(p-cymene)]2 catalyst B. Li, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, ChemSusChem 2012, 5, 396-399.

Page 12: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

[14] Catalytic C-H bond Arylation of Aryl Imines and Oxazolines in Water with

Ruthenium(II)-Acetate Catalyst B. Li, K. Devaraj, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Tetrahedron, 2012, 68, 5179-5184.

[15] Hydrosilylation of aldehydes and ketones catalyzed by an N-Heterocyclic Carbene-nickel hydride complex under mild conditions

P. Bheeter, M. Henrion, L. Brelot, C. Darcel, M. J. Chetcuti, J.-B. Sortais, V. Ritleng Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 2619-2624.

[16] Iron catalyzed hydrosilylation of esters

D. Bézier, G. T. Venkanna, L. C. Misal Castro, J. Zheng, T. Roisnel, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel,

Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 1879-1884.

[17] Phosphine-Pyridine Iron Complexes: Synthesis, Characterizations and Application in Reductive Amination via Hydrosilylation Reaction H. Jaafar, H. Li, L. C. Misal Castro, J. Zheng, T. Roisnel, V. Dorcet, J.-B. Sortais, C.

Darcel, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 3546-3550.

[18] Selective switchable iron-catalyzed hydrosilylation of carboxylic acids L. C. Misal Castro, H. Li, J.-B. Sortais,C. Darcel, Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 10514–10516.

[19] A convenient nickel-catalysed hydrosilylation of carbonyl derivatives

J. Zheng, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Catal. Sci. Technol. 2012, 3, 81-83.

[20] Cyclometallation of arylimines and nitrogen-containing heterocycles via room-temperature C–H bond activation with arene ruthenium(II) acetate complexes

B. Li, T. Roisnel, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Dalton Trans. 2012, 41, 10934-10937.

[21] Ruthenium(II) catalysed synthesis of unsaturated oxazolines via arene C–H bond alkenylation

B. Li, K. Devaraj, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Green Chem. 2012, 14, 2706-2709.

[22] Hydrosilylation of imines catalysed by NHC-Nickel catalysts L. P. Bheeter, M. Henrion, M. J. Chetcuti, C. Darcel, V. Ritleng, J.-B. Sortais, Catal. Sci. Technol. 2013, 3, 3111-3116.

[23] Cobalt carbonyl based catalyst for hydrosilylation of carboxamides

T. Dombray, C. Helleu, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013, 355, 3358-3362.

[24] Selective reduction of carboxylic acids to aldehydes through manganese catalysed hydrosilylation

J. Zheng, S. Chevance, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Chem. Commun. 2013, 49, 10010-10012.

[25] (Cyclopentadienyl)iron(II) Complexes of N-Heterocyclic Carbenes Bearing a

Malonate or Imidate Backbone: Synthesis, Structure, and Catalytic Potential in

Hydrosilylation V. César, L. C. Misal Castro, T. Dombray, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, S. Labat, K. Miqueu, J.-

M. Sotiropoulos, R. Brousses, N. Lugan, G. Lavigne, Organometallics 2013, 32, 4643-4655.

[26] Synthesis of new iron-NHC complexes as catalysts for hydrosilylation reactions

S. Demir, Y. Gokce, N. Kaloglu, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, I. Ozdemir, Appl. Organom. Chem. 2013, 27, 459-464.

Page 13: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

[27] Nickel-Catalysed Reductive Amination with Hydrosilanes J. Zheng, T. Roisnel, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, ChemCatChem 2013, 5, 2861-2864.

[28] Selective Reduction of Esters to Aldehydes under the Catalysis of Well-Defined

NHC-Iron Complexes H. Li, L. C. Misal Castro, J. Zheng, T. Roisnel, V. Dorcet, J.-B. Sortais, C.

Darcel, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 8045-8049.

[29]Unexpected Selectivity in Ruthenium-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Primary Amides: Synthesis of secondary amines

B. Li, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Chem. Commun. 2013, 49, 3691-3693.

[30] N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands and Iron: An Effective Association for Catalysis D. Bézier, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013, 355, 19-33. (Review)

[31] Chiral Cyclopentadienyl type ligands: a New Breakthrough for Asymmetric C-H Functionalization

J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, ChemCatChem 2013, 5, 1067-1068. (Invited highlight)

[32] A Convenient Nickel-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Carbonyl Derivatives using PMHS as the hydrosilane J. Zheng, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Catal. Sci. Technol. 2013, 3, 81-84.

[33] Methylation of Secondary Amines Catalysed by N-Heterocyclic Carbene Piano-Stool

Iron Complexes

J. Zheng, C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, Chem. Commun. 2014, 50, 14229-14232.

[34] Iron-catalysed tandem isomerisation/hydrosilylation reaction of allylic alcohols with amines H. Li, M. Achard, C. Bruneau, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, RSC Advances 2014, 4, 25892.

[35] Imidazolidinium ferrate complexes: Synthesis and catalytic properties S. Demir, Y. Gokce, T. Roisnel, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, I. Ozdemir, Compt. Rend. Chim. 2014, 17, 541-548.

[36] Cationic Iron(II) Complexes of the Mixed Cyclopentadienyl (Cp) and the N-

heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands as Effective Precatalysts for the Hydrosilylation of

Carbonyl Compounds

D. Kumar, A.P. Prakasham, L. P. Bheeter, J.-B. Sortais, M. Gangwar, T. Roisnel, A. Kalita,

C. Darcel, P. Ghosh, J. Organomet. Chem., 2014, 762, 81-87.

[37] Sp3C–H bond alkylation of ketones with alkenes via ruthenium(II) catalysed dehydrogenation of alcohols B. Li, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Chem. Commun., 2014, 50, 5970-5972.

[38] (NHC)Fe(CO)4 efficient pre-catalyst for selective hydroboration of alkenes.

J. Zheng, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, ChemCatChem, 2014, 6, 763-766.

[39] Hydrosilylation of Aldehydes and Ketones Catalyzed by Half-Sandwich Mn(I) N-Heterocyclic

Carbene Complexes

J. Zheng, S. Elangovan, D. A. Valyaev, R. Brousses, V. César, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, N.

Lugan, G. Lavigne, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2014, 356, 1093-1097.

Page 14: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

[40] Sequential ruthenium(II)-acetate catalyzed C-H bond diarylation in NMP or water and hydrosilylation of imines B. Li, C. B. Bheeter, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, Top. Catal. 2014, 57, 833–842.

[41] Ruthenium(II)-catalysed functionalisation of C-H bonds via a six-membered

cyclometallate: monoarylation of aryl 2-pyridyl ketones

B. Li, C. Darcel, P. H. Dixneuf, ChemCatChem, 2014, 6, 127-130.

[42] Cycloruthenation of aryl imines and N-heteroaryl benzenes via C-H bond activation with Ru(II) and acetate partners B. Li, C. Darcel, T. Roisnel, P. H. Dixneuf, J. Organomet. Chem. accepted.

[43] Nickel Complexes of 1,2,4-Triazole Derived Amido-functionalized N-heterocyclic Carbene Ligands: Synthesis, Theoretical Studies and Catalytic Application A. Kumar, L. P. Bheeter, M. K. Gangwar, J.-B. Sortais, C. Darcel, P. Ghosh, J. Organomet. Chem. 2015, 768, 63.

[44] When iron met phosphines: a happy marriage for reduction catalysis

L. C. Misal Castro, H. Li, J. B. Sortais, C. Darcel, Green Chem. 2015, 17, 2283-2303.

(critical review)

[45] Iron-catalysed Cross Dehydrogenative Coupling (CDC) reactions; Editeur: C.-J. Li, RSC Publishing, “C-H to C-C bonds: Cross Dehydrogenative Coupling” C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais, S. Quintero Duque, 2015, pp 67-92; ISBN: 978-1-84973-797-5. DOI:10.1039/9781782620082-00067 (Book chapter)

[46] Iron-catalysed Reduction and Hydroelementation Reactions in Iron Catalysis in

Topics in Organometallic Chemistry,d. E. Bauer C . Darcel, J.-B. Sortais (Book chapter)

[47] Iron Catalyzed C-H Borylation of Arenes

T. Dombray, C. G. Werncke, S. Jiang, M. Grellier, L. Vendier, S. Bontemps, J.-B. Sortais,

S. Sabo-Etienne, C. Darcel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 4062.

Recent publications of J.-B Sortais

[1] Cyclometalated Complexes of Ruthenium, Rhodium and Iridium as Catalysts for Transfer

Hydrogenation of Ketones and Imines.

N. Pannetier, J.-B. Sortais, J.-T. Issenhuth, L. Barloy, C. Sirlin, A. Holuigue, L. Lefort, L. Panella, J.

G. de Vries, M ; Pfeffer Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 2844-2852.

[2] Alkene addition of frustrated P/B and N/B Lewis pairs at the [3]ferrocenophane framework. T. Voss, Jean-Baptiste Sortais, R. Frohlich, G. Kehr, G. Erker, Organometallics 2011, 30, 584-594

[3] Cycloruthenated complexes as homogeneous catalysts for atom-transfer radical additions. K. Parkhomenko, L. Barloy, Jean-Baptiste Sortais, J.-P. Djukic, M. Pfeffer, Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 822-825.

Page 15: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

[4] 1,2-Olefin addition of a frustrated amine-borane Lewis pair. Jean-Baptiste Sortais, T. Voss, G. Kehr, R. Froehlich, G. Erker, Chem. Commun. 2009, 7417-7418.

[5] A chemoenzymatic approach to enantiomerically pure amines using dynamic kinetic resolution: application to the synthesis of norsertraline. L. K. Thalen, D. Zhao, Jean-Baptiste Sortais, J. Paetzold, C. Hoben, J.-E. Baeckvall, Chem. Eur. J. 2009, 15, 3403-3410.

[6] Cycloruthenated compounds - synthesis and applications. J.-P. Djukic, Jean-Baptiste Sortais, L. Barloy, M. Pfeffer, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2009, 7, 817-853.

[7] Kinetics and mechanism of ruthenacycle-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogen transfer. N. Pannetier, Jean-Baptiste Sortais, P. S. Dieng, L. Barloy, C. Sirlin, M. Pfeffer, Organometallics

2008, 27, 5852-5859.

Page 16: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

ANR :

IRONHYC (2012-2015) (C. Darcel and J.-B. Sortais)

Partner : Dr. Sylviane Sabo-Etienne, Dr. Sébastien Bontemps, LCC Toulouse

« Iron hydride complexes »

Topic : Polyhydride IRON complexes and HYdrofunctionalized Catalysis

METCHIRPHOS (2008-2011) (C. Darcel)

Leader of the project: S. Jugé, University of Bourgogne

Partners: Univ. of Bourgogne, Univ. Strasbourg, Univ. Toulouse, Univ. Orleans.

Topic : Synthesis and use of P-chirogenic metallophosphide boranes - Applications

in organometallic catalysis and organocatalysis"

Academic collaborations:

Dr. Sylviane Sabo-Etienne, Dr. Sébastien Bontemps, LCC Toulouse, France

ANR project « Ironhyc » Recent paper on this topic: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 4062.

Pr. Ismaël Ozdemir, (Université de Malatya, Turkey) – Bilateral Program CNRS-

TUBITAK then bilateral PHC Bosphore project (2014-2015)

« Synthesis and catalytic properties of iron complexes bearing original N-

heterocyclic carbene ligands (2011-2013) Recent paper on this topic Appl. Organom. Chem. 2013, 27, 459

Pr. M. Chetcuti, Dr. Vincent Ritleng, Université de Strasbourg,

« Nickel-NHC complexes in hydrosilylation reaction » Recent papers on this topic : Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 2619-2624; Catal. Sci. Technol. 2013, 3, 3111.

Dr. Vincent César, Dr. Guy Lavigne, LCC Toulouse Iron NHC complexes in catalysis

Recent papers on this topic: Adv. Synth. Catal. 2014, 356, 1093; Organometallics 2013, 32,

4643

Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh, ITT Monbai, Bombay, India – CEFIPRA Project (2011-

2014) - Iron and nickel NHC complexes in catalysis Recent papers on this topic: J. Organomet. Chem. 2015, 768, 63; J. Organomet. Chem., 2014,

762, 81

Dr. Beatriz Royo – Bilateral PHC Pessoa project (2014-2015)

Prof. Matthias Beller, LIKAT Rostock, Germany – LIA ChemSusCat Rennes-

Rostock –

Iron catalyzed reductions

Page 17: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Financial partners

Page 18: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

MEMBERS :

Pr. Christophe Darcel

Dr. Jean-Baptiste Sortais (associate professor position)

Chaire d’excellence CNRS-UR1 (2009-2014)

Thomas DOMBRAY (2012-2015) Post doctorate fellowship from the “Région

Bretagne” on a CREATE project – Bio-ressources valorisation via hydrogenation

and hydrosilylation catalyzed by well-defined Iron complexes – BIORICAT” Then

ANR “Ironhyc”

Publications: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 4062; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013, 355, 3358-3362; Organometallics 2013, 32, 4643-4655

Saravanakumar ELANGOVAN (2013-2016) – PhD student “Iron-catalyzed

reduction reaction”

Co-tutella with Matthias Beller (LIKAT Rostock, Germany)

Britany council fellowship ARED Publications: Adv. Synth. Catal. 2014, 356, 1093-1097

Page 19: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Shi JIANG (2013-2015) – International Master 2 student- Iron catalysed

hydroboration reactions

Master ceremony 2014 with Pr. Brookhart and 2015 with Pr. Hoffmann

Publication: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 4062;

Wei DUO (2014-2016) – International Master 2 student- Iron catalysed

hydroborylation

Master ceremony 2015 with Pr. Hoffmann

Dilek (2014-2015) – Visiting PhD student from Ismail Ozdemir group, Inonu

University, Malatya, Turkey, Tubitak fellowship

Kevin Monnier Licence 3 student (spring 2015)

Rita Lopez, Visiting PhD student (ITQB Liboa, Portugal) – Pessoa project with

Beatriz Royo (spring 2015)

Page 20: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

FORMER STUDENTS and COLLABORATORS:

ATER, Post-Doc and PhD students

David Bezier (2008-2011) – PhD student - "Réactions d’hydratation et

d’hydrosilylation catalysées par le fer"

MESR grant

PhD defense Jury – Friday November, 18th, 2011

Publications: Adv. Synth. Catal. 2009, 351, 367-370; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 1279-1284 ;

Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 239-244; ChemCatChem 2011, 3, 1747-1750; Eur. J. Inorg. Chem.

2012, 1333; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 1879-1884. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013, 355, 19-33.

David joins Pr. Maurice Brookhart’s group in Chapell Hill (USA) for a post-

doctoral stay.

Luis Misal (2009-2012) – PhD student “Iron-catalyzed hydrosilylation reactions”

Grant from the “French foreign office minister” and the

venezuelian foundation “ Gran Marisal de Ayacucho”

Publications: Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 151-153; Inorg. Chim. Acta 2012, 380, 301-307; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 1279-1284; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 1879-1884; Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 3546-3550; Chem. Commun., 2012, 48, 10514–10516; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 8045-8049; Organometallics 2013, 32, 4643-4655; Green Chem. 2015, 17, 2283-2303.

After joined Pr. Chatani’s group in Japon for a post-doctoral stay (2013-2015),

Luis joins Pr. F. G. Fontaine in Laval University, Canada.

Page 21: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Bin Li (2010-2013) – PhD student “Ruthenium and Iron-catalyzed C-H activation”

in collaboration with P.H Dixneuf

Grant from the Chinese Scolarship Council Publications: Tetrahedron, 2012, 68, 5179-5184; ChemSusChem 2012, 5, 396-399; ACS Catal. 2011, 1, 1221-1224; Dalton Trans. 2012, 41, 10934-10937; Green Chem. 2012, 14, 2706-2709;

Chem. Commun. 2013, 49, 3691-3693 ; ChemCatChem, 2014, 6, 127-130 ; Top. Catal. 2014, 57, 833–842; Chem. Commun., 2014, 50, 5970-5972; J. Organomet. Chem. 2015, accepted

Bin Li is currently associate professor in Wuyi University, Guangdong, China

Jianxia ZHENG (2011-2014) PhD student – Iron catalyzed reactions

Axa Fundation Grant Publications: Inorg. Chim. Acta 2012, 380, 301-307; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 1879-1884;

Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 3546-3550; Catal. Sci. Technol. 2013, 3, 81-84; Angew. Chem.

Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 8045-8049; ChemCatChem 2013, 5, 2861-2864; Chem. Commun. 2013, 49,

10010-10012; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2014, 356, 1093-1097; ChemCatChem, 2014, 6, 763-766; Chem.

Commun. 2014, 50, 14229-14232.

Jianxia obtained the Pierre Gineste Prize 2014 (best PhD in chemistry -

University of Rennes 1)

She also obtained the 2014 Chinese Government Award for Outstanding Self-

financed Students Abroad.

Jianxia is currently working in Evonik company in Shanghai, China.

Linus Paulin BHEETER (2011-2014) PhD student – NHC-Iron complexes for

catalyzed reactions

CEFIPRA (Indo-french center for the promotion of advanced research)

grant Publications: Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 2619-2624; Catal. Sci. Technol. 2013, 3, 3111-3116.; J. Organomet. Chem., 2014, 762, 81-87;

Page 22: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Hassen JAAFAR (2011-2013) Post doctorate fellowship from the “Région

Bretagne” on a CREATE project – Bio-ressources valorisation via hydrogenation

and hydrosilylation catalyzed by well-defined Iron complexes – BIORICAT”

Hassen is now assistant professor in Tunis.

Publication: Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 3546-3550.

Dr. Sayed Ali Elatrees Solyman Drweesh (Visiting assistant professor -

October- December 2012)

Christine Salomon (co-tutella PhD thesis, Sherbrooke Univ., Canada,) In Dijon (in

collaboration with Pr. Sylvain Jugé)

Synthesis and applications of chiral clusters for asymmetric catalysis and electrocatalysis

Christine is actually in Post doctoral position in Toulouse.

Publications: Comptes Rendus Chimie 2010, 13, 1213-1326; J. Clusters Sci. 2009, 267-280.

Dr. Chloé Vovard-Le Bray (ATER position, 2008-2009)

Publications: Tetrahedron 2009 65, 7380-7284; Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 4555-4557.

Page 23: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Lazhar Bechki (December 2007- March 2009 – Co-tutella with Algeria,

collaboration with Pr. P.H. Dixneuf)

Publication: Tetrahedron 2009 65, 7380-7284.

Lazhar is actually assistant professor in the University of Ourgla (Algeria)

Dr. Fanny Chaux (February 2009) – Post-doc

Fanny is actually Research Engineer in Pacmub platform in ICMUB

research center In Dijon.

Dr. Venkana GOPALADASU T. (2010-2011) Post doctorate fellowship from the

“Université de Rennes 1”

Publications: ChemCatChem 2011, 3, 1747-1750; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012, 354, 1879-1884.

Page 24: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Master students

Xiaofeng Wu (2007-2009) international master student – Iron-catalyzed C-C

bond formation

M. Wu in Paris Master ceremony 2008 Master Ceremony 2009

Publications: Adv. Synth. & Catal. 2009, 351, 367-370; Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2009, 1144-1147;

Tetrahedron 2009 65, 7380-7284; Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2009. 4753-4756; Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 4555-4557.

Xiaofeng is currently professor in Zhejiang University, China and group leader in

in Beller’s group in Rostock. He did his PhD (2009-2011) in M. Beller’s group.

David Bézier (2007-2008) (Master 2 Chimie Moléculaire)

Master Ceremony with Pr. Grubbs, July 2008 Publication: Adv. Synth. & Catal. 2009, 351, 367-370.

David is currently in Post-doc with Pr. Brookhart, Chapell Hill, USA

Charles Beromeo BHETEER (2009-2010) international master student – Iron-

ruthenium cascade catalyzed transformation

Master ceremony 2010

Publication: ACS Catal. 2011, 1, 1221-1224; Top. Catal. 2014, 57, 833–842.

Charles is currently in post-doc in M. Beller’s group in Rostock. He did a PhD with

Henri Doucet in the University of Rennes 1 (2010-2013)

Page 25: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Fan JIANG (2009-2011) international master student – Iron-catalyzed reduction

reaction

Master ceremony 2010 Master ceremony 2011

Publications: Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 4555-4557; Adv. Synth. Catal. 2011, 353, 239-244; Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 1333.

Fan is currently working at Solvay, Shanghai. She was student in Christian

Bruneau’s group for a PhD position in the University of Rennes 1 (2011-2014)

Jianxia ZHENG (2010-2011) international master student – Iron catalyzed

hydrosilylation

Master ceremony 2010 Master ceremony 2011

Paper: Inorg. Chim. Acta 2012, 380, 301-307;

Jianxia is currently working at Evonik, Shanghai. She did a PhD with J.B. Sortais

and C. Darcel in Rennes

Karthik DEVARAJ (2011-2012) international master student – Ruthenium C-H

activation (in collaboration with Pr. P.H. Dixneuf)

Master ceremony 2012 Publications: Tetrahedron, 2012, 68, 5179-5184; Green Chem. 2012, 14, 2706-2709.

Karthik is now in Sweden in PhD with Pr. Pilarski, Uppsala University.

Page 26: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Haoquan LI (2011-2013) international master student – Iron-catalyzed reduction

reactions

Master ceremony 2012 Master ceremony 2013

Grant from the Foundation Rennes 1 Publications: Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 3546-3550; Chem. Commun., 2012, 48, 10514–10516;

Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 8045-8049; RSC Advances 2014, 4, 25892-25897; Green Chem. 2015, 17, 2283-2303.

Haoquan is now in Germany in PhD with Pr. Beller, LIKAT Rostock

Samuel QUINTERO DUQUE (2012-2014) international master student – Iron

well defined complexes and catalyzed reduction reactions

Master ceremony 2013 Master ceremony 2014

Grant from the Foundation Rennes 1 Publication: Iron-catalysed Cross Dehydrogenative Coupling (CDC) reactions; Editeur: C.-J. Li, RSC Publishing, “C-H to C-C bonds: Cross Dehydrogenative Coupling” 2015, pp 67-92

Samuel is now in Germany in PhD with Dr. Ivana Fleischer, Regensburg University

Saravanakumar ELANGOVAN (2012-2013) international master student –

Nickel-catalyzed reduction reactions

Publication: Adv. Synth. Catal. 2014, 356, 1093-1097

Saravana is now in PhD , cotutella between Rennes (C. Darcel, J.-B. Sortais) and

Rostock (M. Beller)

Page 27: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Fanny Hubert (May-June 2012) - Chemistry Licence student - Nickel-catalyzed

reduction reactions

Florian CHOTARD (May-june 2011) Chemistry Licence student

After a Master 2 in Rennes, Florian is currently PhD student in

Dijon with P. Le Gendre and M. Picquet

Elodie Guiheux (May-June 2009) - Chemistry Licence student - Iron-catalyzed

synthesis of sulfonylketimines and arylamnines

Elodie is actually in Master 2 “Molecular Chemistry” in the University

of Rennes 1.

Aurore Gandubert (May-July 2008) Chemistry Licence student

Aurore is actually student in Stéphane Cordier’s group for a PhD

position in the University of Rennes 1.

Page 28: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

FORMER STUDENTS in Dijon:

PhD students from the University of Bourgogne

Hugo Lauréano (PhD defense: December, 18th 2008)

“New synthetic methodologies for P-chirogenic organophosphorus ligands and

chiral catalysts for fine chemistry”

Hugo is now working in Synthelor Company in Nancy.

Dr. Marie-Laure Auclair (PhD defense: november, 18th, 2004)

Synthesis and application of P-chirogenic palladacycles. Marie –laure is working in a company in Mulhouse.

Dr. Gérald Morata (PhD defense: december, 1st, 2005)

Enantioselective synthesis of P-chirogenic phosphine-amine ligands.

Gérald is currently working in Sigma-Aldrich company.

Dr. Amélie Chamois (PhD defense: october, 8th , 2007)

Dérivés organométalliques d'aminoacides -phosphorés : vers des marqueurs

électrodétectables.

Page 29: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Master Students

Dr. Didier Béton (2001-2002) – PhD in Heidelberg University in Pr. Günter

Helmchen group (2004-2008)

Actually Sales Engineer, Süd-Chemie AG, München (Germany)

Dr. Mickaël Lagrelette (2003-2004) – PhD in Dijon, in Roger Guilard group (2004-

2008)

Dr. Amélie Chamois (2003-2004) (PhD thesis)

Etienne Bertrand (2005-2006) (PhD thesis)

Christine Salomon (2005-2006) (PhD thesis)

FORMER STUDENTS in Cergy-Pontoise

PhD Students from the University of Cergy-Pontoise

Dr. Dominique Moulin (PhD defense: december, 15th ,1999)

Stereocontrolled synthesis of P-chirogenic organophosphorus ligands using highly enantiomerically pure chlorophosphine boranes. Application in catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation. Dominique is actually a leading manager in BASF – Ludwigshafen, Germany

Page 30: Iron catalysts, self assembled ligands, green catalysis

Dr. Christophe Bauduin (PhD defense: november, 27th, 2001)

Synthèse asymétrique de monophosphines encombrées et de nouveaux ligands P-chirogéniques. Application en catalyse asymétrique. Christophe is actually a leading manager in BASF - Ludwigshafen, Germany

Master Students

Dr. Christophe Bauduin (1997-1998) (BASF, Ludwigshafen, Germany)

Sébastien Bago (1999-2000) (Scientific edition assistant, Dunod Ed., Paris)

Dr. Mathieu Ahr (2000-2001) (PhD thesis in Gérard Cahiez Group in the

University of Cergy-Pontoise) (Actually, Akzo Nobel, Deventer, The Netherlands)