is reason all there is?. romanticism defined… a movement that glorified and celebrated nature, all...
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Roots of Romanticism Renaissance individualism Protestantism’s emphasis on piety and devotion German “Sturm und Drang” movement Emotional & tragic… all of life Rousseau Is rationalism enough to explain the human experience? Individual freedom of experience… learn by T & E Kant Human perception & knowledge = Senses + Process Subjective Innate Human Morality = Truth is beyond ReasonTRANSCRIPT
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The Romantic MovementIs reason all there is?
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Romanticism defined…A movement that glorified and celebrated
nature, all emotion , imagination and the mysterious
A reaction against the cold & calculated Enlightenment
A reaction against the French Revolution’s excesses AND the destruction of the Napoleonic Era
Honored Europe’s Medieval pastWorldview that included the existence of
things beyond that of empirical observationArt – Music – Literature – Philosophy - PoliticsIs there more to life than science and numbers?
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Roots of RomanticismRenaissance individualismProtestantism’s emphasis on piety and devotionGerman “Sturm und Drang” movement
Emotional & tragic… all of lifeRousseau
Is rationalism enough to explain the human experience?
Individual freedom of experience… learn by T & E
KantHuman perception & knowledge = Senses + ProcessSubjectiveInnate Human Morality = Truth is beyond Reason
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Music of the Romantic MovementLudwig von
BeethovenGerman composerHearing impairedFull orchestra use
>> ↑ emotional range of
musicFrederic Chopin
Polish child prodigyPianist & composer
Franz LisztHungarian pianist
& composer
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Literature of the Romantic MovementBritish
Sir Walter Scott … novelistSamuel Taylor Coleridge…
poetWilliam Wordsworth… poetLord Byron … poetJohn Keats… poetPercy Shelley… poet
GermanJohann W von Goethe (G)…
novelistFriedrich Schlegel (G)…
novelistFrench
Victor Hugo (F)… novelist
There was a time when meadow, grove and stream,
The earth and every common sight,
To me did seem appareled in celestial light,
The glory and freshness of a dream…
-Wordsworth
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Art of the Romantic MovementBritish… John Constable… natural
wonderSalisbury Cathedral from the Meadows
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Art of the Romantic MovementGerman
Caspar David Friedrich… natural wonderWanderer Above the Sea of Fog
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Art of the Romantic MovementBritish… JMW Turner … technology vs. nature
Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western Railway
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Art of the Romantic MovementFrench… Eugene de la Croix… great
deedsLiberty Leading the
People
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Architecture of the Romantic MovementNeo-Gothic
RevivalMedieval Style
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Romanticism &
Religious Faith
Religion includes emotion… is expressed in nature, God’s creationJohn Wesley & Methodism
Reaction against Deism & rationalism
Revival – style… enthusiasm + emotional experience
Repentance > Conversion > Good Works > Godly life
Francois Rene de Chateaubriand & RC RevivalInner – Passion derived from
message and sacraments Friedrich Schleiermacher
Emotional & physical dependence on the Infinite Being
1 O FOR a thousand tongues to singMy great Redeemer's praise,The glories of my God and King,The triumphs of his grace!
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Romantic NationalismGlorification of individuals & individual culturesJG Fichte (G)
Humanity shapes the world… great personsJohann G Herder (G)
Distinctiveness of culture & peoplesAll contribute to humanity
GWF Hegel (G)Historical evolution… all cultures / eras
valuableThesis (Idea)> Antithesis (Challenge) >
Synthesis (New)What about the Islamic world?
Anti-Islamic… Medieval / revived Christianity / Politics
Pro-Islamic… Literature / Herder / Hegel / Schleiermacher
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RAFTUse your skills to create a “Romantic”
piece of art, poetry or music & include a paragraph explanation of why it is ‘Romantic’
ORTake an existing example of
Romanticism and write a 1-page explanation of why this example qualifies as “Romantic”Include a copy of the example