isgan annex 2 spotlight on demand management
TRANSCRIPT
ISGAN Annex2 Webinar, March 6th 2014 1
Demand Side Management case book International approaches and lessons learned
in Demand Side Management
ISGAN Annex2 Webinar, March 6th 2014
Webinar Agenda
Introduction on Demand Side Management case book
(Rémy GARAUDE VERDIER)
Focus on the initiatives on customer engagement in Italy
(Laura MARRETTA)
Q&A
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• Objectives : why a DSM case book?
• Outcomes of the DSM case book
• Planning : What has been done? What are the next steps?
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Introduction on DSM case book Outline
Introduction on DSM case book - Outline
• Objectives : why a DSM case book?
• Outcomes of the DSM case book
• Planning : What has been done? What are the next steps?
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A case book aiming at taking stock of the last improvements in Demand Side Management
Objectives of the DSM case book:
Disseminate the last improvements occurring in worldwide top-
notch demonstrators in the Demand Side Management domain
regarding the possible solutions in the ICT sector as well as in
business models
Modernize the states regulations to ease the development of
Smart Grid technologies
Promote a worldwide exchange in DSM to
o identify best practices
o share lessons learned
o streamline findings
ISGAN Annex2 Webinar, March 6th 2014
• Objectives : why a DSM case book?
• Outcomes of the DSM case book
• Planning : What has been done? What are the next steps?
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Introduction on DSM case book Outline
Number of case studies: 12
Different levels of maturity: While some countries have completed first
rounds of pilots and are building on lessons learned, the others are at
earliest stage of these initiatives
Different methodologies applied: choice of technologies deployed,
benefits and business cases vary from case to case
Cases are boundary conditions dependent : it is important to document
assumptions carefully
Different scales at work: the size and the specific costs also change
Still, there are a number of best practices and common themes
emerging from these cases
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Heterogeneous case studies complexify the comparison of lessons learned
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Summary table of the cases Case classification
Pilo
t D
ep
loym
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Dem
on
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Liv
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Lab
Co
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ol G
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Vo
lun
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Recru
itm
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t
Ren
ew
ab
le E
nerg
y
Dri
vers
Syste
m C
ap
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riv
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Pri
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siv
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Cu
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Beh
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Ch
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Syste
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resp
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siv
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VP
P
Bu
ilt
on
AM
I
Inclu
des C
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or
CH
P
Inclu
des o
ther
co
mm
erc
ial o
r in
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str
ial
pro
cesses
S
mart
ap
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dev
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ith
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t h
eat
sto
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ap
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Heat
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ev
ices
(wate
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pace)
Batt
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Sto
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Inte
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f E
V
AUSTRIA ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
CANADA ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
DENMARK ● ● ● ● ●
FRANCE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
GERMANY ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
ITALY ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
JAPAN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
KOREA ● ● ● ● ● ●
SOUTH AFRICA ● ● ● ● ● ●
SWEDEN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
THE
NETHERLANDS ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
USA ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Introduction on DSM case book Outline
• Objectives : why a DSM case book?
• Outcomes of the DSM case book
• Planning : What has been done? What are the next steps?
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Agenda of the case book
October 7th, 2013
Casebook draft presentation
During ISGAN ExCo
Jan 27th 2014 Jan 6th 2013²
Rewording / Formatting
Finalisation
Writing the Synthesis
Dec 31st 2013
Last contributions & Reviews
May 12th 2014 in Seoul, South Korea
Case book dissemination event
Today May 2014
CEM5
Feb 27-28th, 2014
Annex 2 Workshop Casebook ready
Webinar IEA - DSM
March 6th 2014
Feb 18th 2014
Last changes
Fine-tuning
March 2014
April 2nd & 3rd 2014 in Shanghai, China
Case book validation and publication
During ISGAN ExCo
Layout and formatting of the case book final version ready
April 2014
March 15th
Initiatives on customer engagement in IT Outline
• Regional electricity system context - Italy
• Enel’s solution towards more Active Customers
• Objectives & benefits
• Enel’s Smart Info Functionalities and enabled solutions
• Current status & results – Enel’s projects
• Lessons learned & Recommendations
• Barriers and challenges to be faced
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Regional electricity system context – Italy
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Liberalized Demand Market [1] Electricity System Unbundling
37% non residential 63% household
80% Universal Supply Regime
20% Free Market
Generation, transmission and distribution are all managed by distinct companies
DSOs responsible for electricity energy distribution, operation management and also metering.
37 Million of retail customers (2011)
143 DSOs [1] (54DSOs with <1000 customers)
1 main distribution company:
ENEL Distribuzione is the first national DSO, covering the 86% of Italy's electricity demand
830,696 km of LV lines
379,705 km of MV lines
Electricity consumed (2011) > 300 TWh [2]
Peak Demand for Power (2011) : 50,000 MW [2]
ToU Tariff mandatory for over 24 million household customers and 5 million non-residential under the universal supply regime ToU Flat rates optional for the free market customers (about 8 million)
[1] AEEG (2012) http://www.autorita.energia.it/allegati/relaz_ann/12/ra12_1.pdf [2] TERNA (2011) http://www.terna.it/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=3pVRglbZa3k%3d&tabid=6020
17% non residential 83% household
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Project context and regulatory background
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Since 2006 → Smart Metering completely deployed in Italy by Enel
Invoices based on actual consumption
Quick contract management
Time of Use tariffs
More information
•Italian Regulators has to identify measures for customers being provided with consumptions data in a simple and accessible way by the DSOs
Dlgs 115/08
•Startup of a proceeding to define measures for energy efficiency (public consultation launched in 2011)
Resolution ARG/com 56/09
•Customer standard interface for the meter possible to be considered as a DSO asset. Possibility to allow an experimental diffusion and to evaluate pricing
Consultation DCO 34/11
•Requires Member States to ensure customers have easy access to complementary information on historical consumption (at least 3 years) via web /displays
Directive 2012/27/UE
Criteria for distribution and measurement tariffs 2012-15
Energy Efficiency
Directive 2006/32 Transposition on energy end use efficiency
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Enel’s solution towards Active Customers
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Enel smart info®
1. Plugged into any electricity sockets in the house 2. Makes consumption or generation data available 3. Univocally associated to customer’s own meter
Fully exploiting a consolidated smart metering infrastructure, Enel has developed a new generation of solutions been the extension of the smart meter
Final customers are provided with easier access to the information collected in the meter
Certified metering data are made easily accessible to market players in a not discriminatory way to provide new services and implement energy efficient improvement measures (e.g. in-home automation, active demand, etc.)
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Objectives & benefits
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To establish a direct link between the utility and the final customers in order to improve their consumption awareness and enable their participation to the electricity market
• More efficient and sustainable energy use (energy consumption reduction and shifting in off-peak hours)
• New advanced in-home energy services been enabled (i.e. automatic load management, coordination of consumption and generation)
• New competitive market based on distinctive services been opened to be several market players (e.g. service providers, retailers, aggregators, TelCos)
•Additional resources to manage the system and carry out the activities (e.g. better balancing of energy consumption and generation, load shedding , peak shaping, etc.)
•More efficiency and sustainability of the whole system (e.g. through energy consumption reductions, load shifting when renewable production is higher, etc.)
Main Objectives
Expected benefits
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ANALYSE: Smart Info Manager “SEE” plus:
Detailed analysis of load profile
Comparisons in time
Comparison generation vs. consumption
Energy efficiency suggestions
Exportable reports
EXPLORE: Smart Info Mobile “SEE” + “ANALYSE” accessible from a
smartphone
SEE: Smart Info Display Current, historical , tendency consumption
Tariff time bands notification
Power limits alarm
Contractual data visualization
Messages from SO
Extra information (date, hour…)
Instantaneous power
Historical maximum instantaneous power
Alarm generated when energy usage overcomes configurable threshold
Enel’s smart info® functionalities
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Enabled solutions for In-Home Energy Mgt
An integrated platform to allow cooperation between all the main devices involved in residential energy management in order to enable provision of Value Added Services based upon information exchange
Compliant with Zigbee Home Automation
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Other meters
HOME
DOMAIN
Home electricity meter
Additional electricity meters
Customer interfaces
Home gateway
Appliances
smart plug
Smart appliances
Smart info
Customer interfaces
Service provider‘s
system
Service platform DSO’s systems
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Cost of each appliance cycles Power and energy usage User and contract references Historical data Tariff scheme Alarms
Customer Energy awareness Use case
Customer would easily access, directly on the display of the appliance itself, smart phone or by any other interface, to information and warnings from the grids or the smart appliances
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Energy consumption monitoring;
Coordinated appliance planning;
Coordinated temporary reduction
of power consumption
Appliances Coordinated Mgt Use case
Full interaction of the home appliances with the network, providing active planning and coordination as a result of the information coming from the meter and the user needs
STEPS FORWARD: Smart cooperation and synchronization
between local RES generation and energy consumptions, also according to tariff schemes and incentives
Solutions for the Active Demand
Several smart services can be enabled to the final customers
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Current status & results – Enel’s projects
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2008 2012
The pilot Enel Info+
FP7 project ADDRESS FP7 project ADVANCED
19 towns in Italy with high
RES share connected at MV level
ENDED
The pilot Energy@Home
ONGOING
ONGOING
ONGOING
Several ongoing Enel’s initiatives on solutions enabling Active Demand both at EU and National Levels
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Display the most used
Prosumers are the most active
Very helpful to be informed of time bands
Real time power generates a lot of curiosity
Great interest from small commercial
First feedback from Enel Info+
enelinfopiu.it
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The ADDRESS project 5
Aggregator
Managed Load
OBJECTIVES:
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Project Coordinator: Enel Distribuzione SpA Budget: 16Mln Euro (9 Mln EU funded) 25 Partners in 11 Countries with 3 Test sites
To enable the active participation of domestic and small commercial consumers to electricity system markets and services provision to the different Electricity System players
TO ENABLE AD
TO EXPLOIT AD BENEFITS
• Developing technical solutions at consumer premises and at power system level
• Proposing recommendations and solutions to remove the possible barriers
• Identifying the potential benefits for stakeholders
• Developing appropriate markets and contractual mechanisms
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www.addressfp7.org/
The ADDRESS project – The Italian test
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To test distribution network management in presence of Active Demand in order to verify operating conditions
Objectives of the Italian test:
AD was emulated on the MV network by a storage and load/production variations of MV customers testing:
AD, been validated by DSO, can be exploited to face network problems in presence of DERs
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DSO as AD products Validator
DSO as an AD products buyer
In the Italian field test, the DSO’s algorithms to enable Active Demand
have been tested and validated
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Empowering smart costumers to participate in AD and electricity supply efficiency
The FP7 funded project ADVANCED
Reveal the benefits of AD for the key stakeholders
To analyze inherent impacts on the electricity systems considering its potential
contribution to system stability and efficiency.
To develop actionable frameworks enabling residential, commercial and industrial
consumers to participate in AD, thus facilitating mass uptake of AD in Europe
Real data made available by the 4 utilities participating in the consortium and collected through 4 major pilot projects in Europe will be analyzed: 2 ADDRESS pilots (Spain and France), E-DeMa pilot (Germany) and Enel Info + pilot (Italy). Data collected in VaasaETT’s database (from 100 EU AD projects with the participation of around 450,000 residential consumers) will be exploited.
Objectives:
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www.advancedfp7.eu
Lessons learned & Recommendations 1/2
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•Participation to AD is voluntary: usability of the technology, contracts and contextual issues are all important •Clearly set out the potential financial benefits and implications of different actions •The full range of benefits communicated to ensure as wide a take-up as possible •Consumers privacy and data must be protected
Consumers: GET THEM INVOLVED AND DO NOT STOP!
Recruitment leverages on promoters accountability and commercial/communication profiles are recommended
•AD can be used to solve network operation problems and coordination is necessary
among TSO and DSOs taking into account responsibilities and local constraints •SO’s regulation has to include fixed costs associated to the services provided to
enable AD and to allow SOs to purchase AD products (country specific)
System Operators: VALIDATION AND COORDINATION NECESSARY
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Lessons learned & Recommendations 2/2
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•Use available, open and proven standards for any AD related communication •No restriction to specific communication channels to avoid to rule out certain AD
participants. Heterogeneous communication infrastructure needs to be acknowledged
Communications: STANDARDIZED INTEROPERABLE SOLUTIONS NEEDED
The availability of interoperable standards is crucial to make possible the successful commercialization of Smart Devices for the AD
Deregulated Players, Market and regulation: •Consumers must be free to opt in and out •Ownership and protection of data: rules to be defined •At first adaptation of existing markets (creating new markets complex presently) •Regulation needs to intervene (Rules and mechanisms for verification/measurement
of AD products delivery; to allocate in a fair way costs and benefits among players; to prevent unfair competition)
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Barriers and challenges to be faced
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Dealing with:
HIGH COMPLEXITY
LARGE SCALE
BRAND NEW
AD implies a complex, multi-stakeholder system It requires several tools/devices to work together
It must be understood and adopted by tons of consumers Consumers involvement is the greatest challenge
Full chain AD systems are not presently existing in EU The regulation to exploit AD is not yet full in place
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MONITOR
CONTROL
INTERACT
Enel Info+
The path towards active consumers
Active Consumers should be gradually implemented
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THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION
ISGAN Annex2 Webinar, March 6th 2014