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Page 1: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers
Page 2: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Islamic Civilization and Culture

Page 3: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Preservation of Knowledge:

Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Page 4: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

House of Wisdom:

A combination library, academy, and translation center in Baghdad

Arabic numbers 0 through 9

Development of Algebra-9th Century

Page 5: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

AstrolabeUsed to determine location by observing planets and stars.

Muslim Spain was an exchange point for ideas

Page 6: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Cordoba Europe’s largest city after Constantinople

Page 7: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Bazaar

Covered market

Page 8: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Mosque:

Islamic house of worship

Page 9: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Muslims worship in mosques, such as this one in Edirne, Turkey

Page 10: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Minaret:

The tower from which the muezzin calls the faithful to prayers five times a day

Page 11: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Alhambra:The finest Islamic palace located in Granada, Spain.

Page 12: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers
Page 13: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Arabesques: Repeating geometric patterns.

Page 14: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

The Hadith:

An early collection of Muhammad’s sayings. Warns against any attempt to imitate God, by creating pictures of living beings

Page 15: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers
Page 16: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers
Page 17: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers
Page 18: Islamic Civilization and Culture Preservation of Knowledge: Translation into Arabic the works of ancient Greek scientists and philosophers

Islamic Civilization and CultureMajor cities- Cairo, Damascus, and BaghdadCordoba- Europe’s largest city after ConstantinopleBazaar- covered marketPreservation of knowledge- Greek philosophyDevelopment of algebra- 9th centuryAstrolabe- used to determine location by observing planets and starsArchitectureMosque- Islamic house of worshipMináret- the tower from which the muezzin calls the faithful prayer five times a dayAlhambra- The finest Islamic palace located in Grenada, Spain. (14th century)The Hadith- an early collection of Muhammad’s sayings. Warns against any attempt to imitate God by creating pictures of living beingsArabesques- repeating geometric patterns.


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