israeli music

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    ISRAELI

    MUSIC

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    West asia - Israel

    The music of West Asia is Modal.West Asian music are commonly

    used during: Communal worship

    Mystic rituals

    Life passage events

    Entertainment

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    VOCAL MUSIC OF ISRAELAND ARABIA

    A. Israeli music

    Israeli singers have a distinctive vocal style.

    They sing with gutturaland throaty

    enunciation.

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    TWO DIVISIONS OF JEWISH MUSIC

    1. Devotional

    Almost entirely vocal

    Featured during Sabbath and other holy days

    The art of Hazan has always been evident in the

    culture

    Shofar is a special call to prayer and repentance;

    it is sounded on the High Holidays

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    2. Secularinstruments and voice are used

    Played during life passage eventsContext lies outside the religious domain

    very rhythmic and have popular and

    romantic texts

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    B. Arabic Music

    Arabic Maqam is distinctively unique toArabian music because of its technique of

    improvisation.

    1. Wazn

    Means measure

    Performed on the goblet drum, frame drum, andkettle drum

    Only used in musical genres with a fixed rhythmic-

    temporal organization including recurring measures,motifs, and pulse

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    2. Iqa

    The rhythmic pattern in Arabian music

    Reputed to be over 100 iqa, but many of them

    have fallen out of fashion and are rarely used in

    performance

    The greatest varieties of iqa range from 2 to 48beats

    Are used in the muwashahatwhere every

    syllable of the lyric must fall on beat

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    Instrument of Israel

    A Hebrew lyreisalso called kinnor.It is an ancientIsraelite stringed

    instrument fromthe harp familyand has two

    curved arms that

    are connected atthe upper.

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    An ancient stringed

    instrument played byplucking the strings

    with the fingers or a

    plectrum.

    Psalterion (harp)

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    The shofaris a

    Jewishinstrument most

    often made from

    a ram's horn,

    though it can

    also be made

    from the horn of

    a sheep or goat.

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    Goblet

    The goblet drumis a single head

    membranophone

    with a gobletshaped body.

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    Darbuk

    oud