N A T I O N A L H E A L T HL E A D E R S H I P C O N F E R E N C E

u

JUNE 7, 2016 | OTTAWA, ONTARIO

Title Sponsor 2014 - 2018

SECOND EDITION | 2016

WWW.NHLC-CNLS.CA

Debate Exclusive Sponsor

T H E G R E A T C A N A D I A N H E A L T H C A R E D E B A T E

Issue BriefsTop 5 Motions

i Health Quality Ontario and Canadian Patient Safety Institute. Never Events for Hospital Care in Canada- Safer care for patients. 2015. ii Dr. Ken Kizer. National Quality Forum (NQF). https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primers/primer/3/never-events iii Minnesota Department of Health. Adverse Health Care Events Reporting System: What have we learned? 5 Year Review. January 2009. http://www.health.state.mn.us/patientsafety/ae/09aheeval.pdf iv Borland, Sophie. Scalpels left inside bodies, wrong organs removed and patients falling out of windows. The Daily Mail. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3452079/Six-patients-week-suffering-botched-operations-NHS-1-200-victims-never-event-errors-past-four-years-including-surgery-wrong-body-part.html#ixzz478yK10qZ v Dr. Mike Durkin. National Health Service. New steps towards eradicating never events-https://www.england.nhs.uk/2014/02/mike-durkin-5/ vi Nova Scotia Health and Wellness. Past Serious Reportable Events Reporting. 2014-2015. http://novascotia.ca/dhw/hsq/documents/2013-2015-data.pdf vii Government of Saskatchewan. Critical Incidents. https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/government-structure/ministries/health/critical-incidents#critical-incident-reporting viii Institute of Medicine. To Err is Human. Building a Safer Health System. 1999.

5

ix http s://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1332939430258/1332939552554 x https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/11/13/trudeau-hands-out-mandate-letters-

to-his- ministers.html xi http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/05/25/ontario-pledges-222-million-to-improve-first-

nations-health-care_n_10130526.html xii https://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1458682313288/1458682419457 xiii

http://www.healthcarecan.ca/truth-and-reconciliation-commission-of-canada/ xivMotion passed at the Assembly of First Nations National Chiefs Assembly, July 2015 in Montreal,

QC. xv http://www.royalcollege.ca/rcsite/documents/dialogue/dialogue-15-12-e#vol15-12-indigenous-

health xvi

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1449253/ xviihttp://creekhealth.org

6

─

─

─

‒ ‒

http://www.pnas.org/content/110/15/5797.full

xix Greg Hermus, Carole Stonebridge, and Klaus Edenhoffer. Future Care for Canadian Seniors: A Status Quo Forecast. Ottawa: The Conference Board of Canada. November 2015. xx BC Ministry of Health. Setting Priorities for BC’s Health System. February 2014. Accessed at: http://www.health.gov.bc.ca/library/publications/year/2014/Setting-priorities-BC-Health-Feb14.pdf xxi BC Stats. British Columbia Populations 2012-2036. September 2012. Retrieved from: www.bcstats.gov.bc.ca/StatisticsBySubject/Demography/PopulationProjections.aspx xxii Health Council of Canada. Seniors in Need, Caregivers in Distress. March 2012. Accessed at: http://www.alzheimer.ca/kw/~/media/Files/on/Media%20Releases/2012/April%202012/HCC_HomeCare_2d.ashx xxiii Ibid. In 2009-10, 95% of people in residential care and 85% of people in hospital-based continuing care were 65 or older. Similarly, 82% of home care clients were age 65 or older. xxiv Social isolation, loneliness, and all-cause mortality in older men and women. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Andrew Steptoe et al. February 15, 2013. Accessed at: http://www.pnas.org/content/110/15/5797.full xxv Holt-Lunstadt, J., Smith, T.B., and Layton, B.L. (2010). Social relationships and mortality risk: A meta-analytic review. PLoS Medicine, p. 12. Retrieved from http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.1000316 xxvi Loneliness twice as unhealthy as obesity for older people, study finds. The Guardian. Ian Sample. February 16, 2014. Accessed at: http://www.theguardian.com/science/2014/feb/16/loneliness-twice-as-unhealthy-as-obesity-older-people. xxvii Steptoe, A., Shankar, A., Demakakos, P., and Wardle, J. (2013). Social isolation, loneliness, and all-cause mortality in older men and women, p. 5797. Accessed at: http://www.imfcanada.org/sites/default/files/Growing_Old_Alone_April_2014.pdf

xxviii Canadian Coalition for Seniors’ Mental Health. National guidelines for seniors’ mental health: The assessment and treatment of depression. Toronto, ON: Canadian Coalition for Seniors’ Mental Health; 2006. Accessed at www.ccsmh.ca/en/guidelinesUsers.cfm. xxix New Zealand’s Guidelines on Physical Activity for Older People (aged 65 years and over), Ministry of Health, New Zealand, January 2013. Accessed at: http://www.health.govt.nz/publication/guidelines-physical-activity-older-people-aged-65-years-and-over xxx Canadian Public Health Association. Making the Economic Case for Investing in Public Health and the SDH. Accessed at: http://www.cpha.ca/en/programs/social-determinants/frontlinehealth/economics.aspx xxxi Government of Canada. New projects track factors that lead to chronic disease and injury. April 21, 2016. Accessed at: http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1055489&tp=1 xxxii Prevention gets left out of health-care debate. Toronto Star. Chris Jones. December 26, 2012. Accessed at: https://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorialopinion/2012/01/20/prevention_gets_left_out_of_healthcare_debate.html xxxiii Canadian Public Health Association. Making the Economic Case for Investing in Public Health and the SDH. Accessed at: http://www.cpha.ca/en/programs/social-determinants/frontlinehealth/economics.aspx xxxiv Press Room. Study: Baby Boomers Will Drive Explosion in Alzheimer’s-Related Costs in Coming Decades. November 11, 2014. Accessed at: https://pressroom.usc.edu/study-baby-boomers-will-drive-explosion-in-alzheimers-related-costs-in-coming-decades/ xxxvJournal of Aging and Physical Activity. Physical Exercise in Old Age: An Eight Year Follow-up Study on Involvement, Motive and Obstacles among persons Age 65-84. 1998. Mirja Hirvensalo et al. http://journals.humankinetics.com/AcuCustom/Sitename/Documents/DocumentItem/1607.pdf xxxvi Windle,G., Hughes,D., Linck,P., Russell,I., & Woods,B. (2010). Is exercise effective in promoting mental well-being in older age? A systematic review. Aging & Mental Health, 14(6), 652-669. Accessed at: http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=20784 xxxvii Journal of American Medicine. Effect of Physical Activity on Cognitive Function in Older Adults at Risk for Alzheimer Disease. Nicola T. Lautenschlager et al. JAMA. 2008;300(9):1027-1037 Accessed at: http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=182502

‐

‐

o

o

o

o

o

o

xxxviii Health Council of Canada (2008). Fixing the Foundation: An Update on Primary Health Care and Home Care Renewal in Canada. Toronto: Health Council. www.healthcouncilcanada.ca. xxxix Health Council of Canada. (2008). Fixing the Foundation: An Update on Primary Health Care and Home Care Renewal in Canada. Toronto: Health Council. www.healthcouncilcanada.ca. xl CHCA estimations based on Statistics Canada, censuses of population, 1956 to 2006; and Alain Bélanger, Laurent Martel and Éric Caron Malenfant, 2005. Population Projections for Canada, Provinces and Territories 2005-2031, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 91-520, scenario 3. xli The Conference Board of Canada (2012) Home and Community Care in Canada: An Economic Footprint. http://www.conferenceboard.ca/cashc/research/2012/homecommunitycare.aspx xlii Canadian Healthcare Association. (2009). Home Care in Canada: From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ottawa: Author. xliii Canadian Home Care Association (2015). Harmonized Principles for Home Care. Toronto: CHCA. www.cdnhomecare.ca xliv Personal communication from C. Lipskie, policy analyst for the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care’s optimization of nursing workforce working group, December 18, 2012.