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    Presented by:Anurag Iyengar

    Kamal Syal

    Rahul Verma

    Vishwesh Samant

    IT STRATEGY

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    Contents

    Need for IT strategy

    Strategy Grid - ZARA

    Strategy Alignment - ZARA

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    Need for IT Strategy

    IT helps to design business model for operational effectiveness

    IT helps accelerate value chain process

    IT Strategy in Zara With the help of IT, it becomes possible to venture into new

    business areas like online retailing

    To support the core business strategy Rapid response tomarket demands, decentralized decision-making, having betterinventory and better connection between stores.

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    What technological changes occur

    with time in Zara Till 2006, Zara hardly changed their IT infrastructure,

    No major IT/IS implementation were done .

    In 2006,they upgrade their DOS based Point-of-Sale(POS) system which resulted in better check andcount inventory, better information retrieving abilityand better connection between stores.

    In Fall 2010, they introduced Online retailing,especially for US customers .In 2011, they introducedonline retailing at a global level. Now, they areproviding online retailing in 22 countries.

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    5

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    IT strategy for Dell and Amazon Amazon or Dell has a common revenue

    generating IT strategyto support their corebusiness of selling directly to Customer via

    online mode, which helps rule out distributor andretailer cost in supply chain.

    IT strategy of Dell and Amazon turned out to beextremely successful for them.

    6

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    Impact

    onBusinessoperations

    Factory

    Support

    Strategic

    Turnaround

    Change

    Basis ofCompetition

    LowLow High

    High

    -To develop online retailing

    -To explore business in newemerging markets like Asia, US

    - Diversification

    Preference for reliable IT systems

    Aversion to risk arising out of movingto a newer applications

    Low cost of advertising and ITpersonnel

    Critical day to day operation like

    order by store support, logisticsupport, administration support,

    POS & PDA

    Developing internal relationship

    within Zara for smooth function

    of supply chain at large

    Strategy Grid - ZARA

    Lower

    Barrier of

    Entry

    Decreased

    SwitchingCost

    Increased

    Supplier

    Power

    Impact on strategy

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    Barrier of Entry IT helped ZARA to enter into online fashion market whereother brands were already established

    Supplier Power

    Buyer Power

    ZARA is able to manage the inventory and productionforecast through software's likePOD,POC etc.

    Zara provided online design availability which furtherenhance Buyers power.

    Switching costs ZARA IT strategy has maintained minimum switching coston changing fashion patters in production

    Existing Product/Services

    Store managers regularly update product manager &commercial team about latest trend in market which helpsthem bringing new product in short time.

    Basis ofCompetition

    ZARA is ahead of competitors by producing latest trend sat affordable rate, whereas other competitors push new

    design in market at higher rate.

    Strategy Grid ZARA ( Five forces)

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    Business

    S

    trategy

    IT

    Capabilities

    -To run the store system with

    minimum down time-To develop in-house IT system as

    per business requirement

    - Self designing of

    applications(Customization)

    - Outdated systems and applications

    - Supply chain Network

    - Decentralized decision-making

    - Creating a Scarcity value- Low advertising cost(Almost Nil)

    -Vertical integration

    - Fast and continuous communication

    - Meticulous store design, layout and

    location.

    -PDAs and POS Systems based on

    DOS. Should it be changed to

    Windows?-Should investment in IT be

    encourage in Zara.

    Strategy Alignment - ZARA

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