itab it aptitude battery © cognimetrics inc., 2009 itab and new nursing technologies

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ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologi

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Page 1: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB IT Aptitude Battery

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Page 2: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Content navigator

ITAB: IT Aptitude Battery• What is the ITAB?• Modern Work Environments• Cognitive Abilities at Work• Traditional Work Environment• 21st Century Work Environment• What is “procedural skill”?

ITAB: tests• What does the ITAB measure?• How does the ITAB measure Gf/PSL aptitude?• ITAB 1: Hidden Target Test• ITAB 2: Battery Test• Computer game-like tests• Innovative features• ITAB: Test Data• ITAB: Test Report

ITAB: Information• ITAB: technical information

The compass icon appears on many slides in the slide show. Click on one of its arrows to return to the navigator page.

Page 3: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB IT Aptitude Battery

The ITAB is the world’s first battery of fully interactive tests of human intelligence.

A product of:CogniMetrics Inc. San Antonio, TX

What is the ITAB?

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 4: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB IT Aptitude Battery

Information Technology (I.T.) has gradually, but radically, reshaped the environment in which we work, communicate, and do business. These changes put new demands on workers.

In a modern work environment our workers need to be able to interact efficiently with systems that have a dynamic of their own, such as IT systems.

Modern Work Environments

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 5: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

intelligence

Cognitive Abilities at Work

• intelligence is the strongest predictor of work performance

• developments in the work environment have changed the nature of intelligence that is required

Page 6: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

crystallized intelligence (Gc)

knowing(facts, rules, skills)

Traditional Work Environment

Page 7: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

crystallized intelligence fluid intelligence (Gf)

21st Century Work Environment

knowing(facts, rules, skills)

problemsolving

informationprocessing

procedurallearning

Page 8: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

crystallized intelligence fluid intelligence (Gf)

21st Century Work Environment

knowing(facts, rules, skills)

problemsolving

informationprocessing

procedurallearning

Page 9: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

crystallized intelligence fluid intelligence (Gf)

21st Century Work Environment

knowing(facts, rules, skills)

problemsolving

informationprocessing

procedurallearning

Page 10: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

crystallized intelligence fluid intelligence (Gf)

21st Century Work Environment

knowing(facts, rules, skills)

problemsolving

informationprocessing

procedurallearning

Page 11: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

crystallized intelligence fluid intelligence (Gf)

21st Century Work Environment

knowing(facts, rules, skills)

problemsolving

informationprocessing

procedurallearning

Page 12: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB IT Aptitude Battery

New nursing technologies require nursing staff to be able to operate a great variety of technical systems. The cognitive skill required for using such systems is called procedural knowledge, or procedural skill.

Traditional tests of intelligence were not designed to measure aptitude for procedural skill learning.

ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 13: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

The new interactive tools vary in complexity from MS Office software tools (MS Word, MS Excel, MS PowerPoint), to heart-monitoring systems in hospitals, to complex information systems monitoring industrial processes.

The cognitive skill required for using such devices is called procedural knowledge, or procedural skill.

.

What is “procedural skill”?

ITAB procedural skills

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 14: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

IT related procedural skills in nursing range from accessing patient records, X-rays, medication information systems for operation, (often) while on the bed side, to monitoring the cardiac and pulmonary system and updating the patient records and to obtaining a second opinion from another health care professional through a wireless network.

Cognition research in the nineties has deepened our insight into how procedural skills are learned.

Examples of “procedural skill”

ITAB procedural skills

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 15: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB tests

The ITAB tests measure how easily someone can learn new procedural skills -- procedural skill learning aptitude.

Procedural skill learning (PSL) aptitude is a manifestation of fluid intelligence (Gf).

What does the ITAB measure?

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 16: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

How do ITAB tests measure Gf / PSL aptitude?

The tests provide an interactive task environment in which the individual has to achieve a goal. The tests measure:

• how feedback is incorporated into follow-up actions

• how quickly this leads to a more or less efficient procedure

ITAB tests

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 17: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB tests

ITAB 1: Hidden Target Test

Task: The Interface of the Hidden Target test generates a two-dimensional search space consisting of a rectangular grid of equally spaced horizontal and vertical lines.

The subject is required to determine where a target is located in as few steps as possible. The subject can move a cursor across the two-dimensional space from junction to junction using a set of arrow keys. To indicate his or her first guess the subject clicks at the <TEST> key. The feedback of the task-environment indic-ates the distance between the tested location and the location of the hidden target in City Block metric..

<START> bar

<MOVE> <TEST> keys

HELP menu

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 18: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Task: the test requires the individual to test whether the presented batteries work. Each new trial starts with a set of nine batteries to be tested. The battery tester is designed such that batteries have to be tested in pairs. The goal of the task is to identify the defective batteries in as few steps as possible. Each set of nine batteries contains two defective batteries.

HELP MENU

<REJECT> button<TEST> button

<START> button

Feedback window

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB tests

ITAB 2: Battery Test

Page 19: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

The feel of a computer game

Combining a game-like character and an intuitive interface gives ITAB tests an advantage in testing populations that have developed an aversion against school math and the static logic of traditional intelligence tests.

ITAB tests

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 20: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Innovative features

1. ITAB tests provide an interactive task environment.2. Actions of individuals are not scored as singleton answers to

distinct problems, but analyzed as sequence patterns.======3. The test report is organized according to an empirically tested

structural equations model.

ITAB tests

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 21: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB: TEST DATA

Each ITAB test provides an interactive task-environment. An examinee action (user action) changes the environment (system action) and the examinee receives feedback about the new state of the task-environment (system output).

The diagnostic components of the ITAB tests measure these changes per user step and analyzes:

• sequential aspects of the user actions

• The informational content of each new system state

ITAB tests

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 22: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB: TEST REPORT

The diagnostic components of the ITAB tests organize the many measurements into three scores that are intuitively accessible: WORK STYLE, INTELLIGENCE, and PSL Aptitude (shortly: ITAB score).

The individual test reports provide these scores for prediction purposes as well as diagnosis of test performance that may help understanding and improving it.

ITAB diagnostic components

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 23: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

workstyle

itab

intel-ligence

ITAB test scores

ITAB: TEST REPORT

Page 24: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

workstyle

itab

intel-ligence

ITAB test scores

ITAB: TEST REPORT

WORK STYLE and INTELLIGENCEare causative factors of the PSLaptitude (ITAB score)

Page 25: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

solutionsteps e10

responsetime e11

ITAB test scores

workstyle

itab

intel-ligence

ITAB: TEST REPORT

The ITAB score is based on theindividual’s interactions with the task environment.

Page 26: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB test scores

solutionsteps e10

responsetime e11

workstyle

itab

intel-ligence

ITAB: TEST REPORT

The WORK STYLE and INTELLIGENCEscores are based on further analysis of these interactions.

Page 27: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

solutionsteps e10

responsetime e11

ITAB test scores

workstyle

itab

intel-ligence

ITAB: TEST REPORT

Page 28: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

solutionsteps e10

responsetime e11

Uncertainty 02e2

Uncertainty 01e1

Prob. SuccessAt Step 6e3

Working MemoryErrorse8

PartitioningErrorse7

Information Transfer (5)e6

Quality ProblemModele5

Strategy Usee4

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB battery test

workstyle

itab (b)

intel-ligence

ITAB: TEST REPORT

Page 29: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB hidden target test

Consistency 2e2

Consistency 1e1

Guessinge3

FeedbackIntegration 2e8

FeedbackIntegration 1e7

InformationTransfer 2e6

InformationTransfer 1e5

ProblemSolvinge4

workstyle

itab(h)

intel-ligence

solutionsteps e10

response

time e11

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB: TEST REPORT

Page 30: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

workstyle

itab(h)

intel-ligence

solutionsteps e10

responsetime e11

UNCERT_02e2

UNCERT_01e1

PSUC06e3

WM ERRORe8

PART. ERR.e7

INF. GAIN (5)e6

INF. ACCURe5

HTSTRATse4 ProceduralLearning AptitudeScore

prediction score

Procedural SkillLearning Aptitude

(fluid Intelligence)

ITAB hidden target test

Page 31: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

workstyle

pka(h)

intel-ligence

solutionsteps e10

response

time e11

consistency 2e2

consistency 1e1

guessinge3

FeedbackIntegration 2e8

Feedback

Integration 1e7

InformationTransfer 2e6

Information

Transfer 1e5

problemsolvinge4

diagnosticscores

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

consistent and careful work style

efficiency of information processing

ITAB hidden target test

Page 32: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

workstyle

itab(h)

intel-ligence

solutionsteps e10

response

time e11

workstyle

itab(b)

intel-ligence

solutionsteps e10

response

time e11

ITAB structural identity

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB: TEST REPORT

Page 33: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

workstyle

itab(h)

intel-ligence

solutionsteps e10

response

time e11

workstyle

itab

intel-ligence

solutionsteps e10

response

time e11

ITAB structural identity

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB: TEST REPORT

Page 34: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

ITAB test report

Abilities National Percentile Ranks

ITAB score

intelligence

work style

5025 75

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

ITAB: TEST REPORT

Page 35: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Measurement claim: procedural skill learning(aspect of fluid intelligence)

Number of tests: 2 (HTT and BT)Administration time: 10 minutes per test (average)Languages: English, Spanish, German,

DutchTest Publisher: CogniMetrics Inc.Published: March 2004

Price: see: www.cognimetrics.com bulk discounts negotiable

Reliabilities: HTT (0.87 – 0.96)BT (0.85 – 0.92)ITAB (0.87 – 0.94)

FOR MORE INFO...

Research Reports will be send on request

ITAB information

ITAB: Technical Information

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 36: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Thanks for reviewing thisCogniMetrics proposal

For further information,Please contact:

Dr. Martin J. Ippel

(210) 481 – [email protected]

© CogniMetrics Inc., 2009

Page 37: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies
Page 38: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies
Page 39: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Interactive Task Environment:

Complete interactivity is achieved by creating an internal representation of the task-environment.

Artificial Intelligence technology is used to compute the “intelligence” of each step.

RETURN

© CogniMetrics, Inc., 2006

ITAB tests

Page 40: ITAB IT Aptitude Battery © CogniMetrics Inc., 2009 ITAB and New Nursing Technologies

Analysis of behavior sequences

Unlike traditional tests, ITAB tests do not consists of items with a standard set of responses. The individual is free to act within the task-environment. The individual must produce a sequence of actions to achieve a goal, while using the feedback provided by the task-environment. Performance assessment is based on analysis of these action sequences.

RETURN

© CogniMetrics, Inc., 2006

ITAB tests